camphene
 
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IUPAC name :6,6-dimethyl-5-methylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]heptane
InChI :InChI=1/C10H16/c1-7-8-4-5-9(6-8)10(7,2)3/h8-9H,1,4-6H2,2-3H3
InChIKey :CRPUJAZIXJMDBK-UHFFFAOYAL
SMILES :CC1(C2CCC(C2)C1=C)C
(EINECS) number :201-234-8
cas number :79-92-5
fema number :2229
coe number :2227
jecfa number :1323
fl. number :01.009
molar refractivity :43.76 ± 0.4 cm3
parachor :349.0 ± 6.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.483 ± 0.03
surface tension :27.0 ± 5.0 dyne/cm
density :0.88 ± 0.1 g/cm3
polarizability :17.34 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 4.00
molecular weight : 136.2340400
formula :C10 H16
 
 
fda reg :172.515 h. number :2901.29.5000
organoleptics : 
odor type :woody
odor strength :medium ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
odor description¹ :
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  		woody herbal fir needle
taste description³ :at 50.00 - 100.00 ppm.  
Camphoraceous, cooling, minty, with citrus and green spicy nuances
substantivity :< 1 hour(s) at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol
properties : 
appearence :colorless crystalline solid
assay : 96.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
melting point : 51.00 - 52.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 159.00 - 160.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 78.00 - 79.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
logp : 4.35
shelf life : 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
storage :store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : Xi N - Irritant, Dangerous for the environment.
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Rat    >5000.00  mg/kg    
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Skin-Rabbit  >3000.00  mg/kg    
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 95.00  °F.  TCC  ( 35.00 °C. )
  
recommendation for camphene usage levels up to :
  9.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
  
recommendation for camphene usage levels up to :
  160.0000 ppm in the flavor.
  
safety links : 
msds :msds
  
(EINECS) number :201-234-8
rtecs :FX1055000 for 79-92-5
chemidplus :000079925
epa-srs :79-92-5
dtp/nci :4165
  
other : 
  C of A
references : 
pubchem :149590
NIST Chemistry WebBook :4189218322
  
reference : Luebke, William tgsc, (2007) ¹
reference : Mosciano, Gerard P&F 25, No. 6, 26, (2000)³
synonyms :
 camphene
dextro,laevo-camphene
3,3-dimethyl-2-methylene norbornane
3,3-dimethyl-2-methylene norcamphane
(±)-2,2-dimethyl-3-methylene bicyclo(2.2.1)heptane
(1)-2,2-dimethyl-3-methylene bicyclo(2.2.1)heptane
2,2-dimethyl-3-methylene bicyclo(2.2.1)heptane
2,2-dimethyl-3-methylene norbornane
soluble in :
 alcohol
 dipropylene glycol
 fixed oils
 water, 5 mg/L @ 25C
insoluble in :
 water
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 allspice oil
 allyl amyl glycolate
 ambrette seed oil
isoamyl salicylate
 amyris wood oil
 angelica root oil
para-anisaldehyde
 anise seed oil
para-anisyl alcohol
 armoise oil
 bay leaf oil
 benzoin resinoid
 benzyl cinnamate
 benzyl salicylate
 bois de rose oil
isobornyl acetate
laevo-bornyl acetate
isobutyl cinnamate
isobutyl salicylate
 camphor oil
 cangerana root bark oil
 caraway seed oil
 cassia bark oil
 cedarleaf oil
 cedarwood oils
 cedrela wood oil
 chamomile oil
 cinnamyl alcohol
 cistus oil
 citrus oils
 clary sage oil
 clove bud oil
 clover nitrile
 coriander seed oil
 cyclamen aldehyde
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
 cypress oil
 decanal
 decanol
 decyl acetate
 dihydromyrcenol
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate
 dodecanal
 dodecanol
 ethyl cinnamate
 ethyl laurate
 ethyl vanillin
 eugenol
 fennel seed oil
 fir balsam absolute
 floral pyranol
 flouve absolute
 frankincense oil
 galanga root oil
 galbanum oil
 geranium oil
 green acetate
 guaiacwood oil
 hay absolute
 heliotropin
 heliotropyl acetone
 heliotropyl diethyl acetal
(Z)-3-hexen-1-ol
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglate
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde
 hexyl tiglate
 hyacinth ether
 ionones
2,4-ivy carbaldehyde
 juniper berry oil
 labdanum resinoid
 laurel leaf oil
 lavandin oil
 lavender absolute
 leaf acetal
 leerall
 linalool
laevo-linalool
 linalool oxide
 linalyl acetate
 machilus oil
 marine pyridine
 methyl benzoate
 methyl cedryl ketone
 methyl cinnamate
 methyl dihydrojasmonate
 methyl isoeugenol
2-methyl undecanal
 mimosa absolute
 myrtle oil
 nonanal
 nopyl acetate
 oakmoss absolute
 ocean propanal
 origanum oil
 orris pyridine
 patchouli ethanone
 patchouli oil
 pennyroyal oil
 pepper oil black
 phenethyl acetate
 phenethyl alcohol
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
3-phenyl propyl alcohol
 raspberry ketone
 rosemary oil
 sage oil
 santall
 spike lavender oil
 spruce oil
 strawberry glycidate 1
alpha-terpineol
alpha-terpinyl acetate
 tetrahydrolinalool
 tonka bean absolute
 treemoss absolute
10-undecen-1-al
10-undecen-1-yl acetate
 vanilla absolute
 vanillyl acetate
 verymoss
 vetiver oil
 woody acetate
 woody amylene
 woody propanol
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 agate
 agrumen
 alpine bouquet
 amaryllis
 armoise
 ash mountain ash
 balsam
 bayberry
 blue grass
 bouquet
 boxwood
 boxwood blossom
 boxwoodberry
 cajuput
 calamus
 camphor
 cardamom
 carrot
 cedar
 cedar forest
 cedarleaf
 chamomile
 christmas blends
 chrysanthemum chrysantheme
 citronella
 coronilla
 cypress
 earth humus
 eucalyptus
 evergreen
 fern fougere
 fig
 fir
 fir balsam
 fir needle
 forest pine forest
 galbanum
 ginger
 ginger white ginger
 grass sweet grass
 green
 herbal
 hollyberry
 hyssop
 incense
 ivy leaf
 juniperberry
 lavandin
 lavender
 lavender spike lavender
 lemon
 lime
 liverwort
 mango
 marjoram
 meadow
 mint
 moss
 myrtle
 niaouli
 nutmeg
 orange bitter orange
 oregano
 outdoors natural outdoors
 parsley
 patchouli
 pennyroyal
 pepper
 petitgrain lemon petitgrain
 pine
 pine needle
 pineapple
 pinon cone
 privet blossom
 rain
 reseda mignonette
 rosemary
 sage
 sandalwood
 spruce
 thyme
 vetiver
 woody
 wormwood absinthium
 yew
natural occurrence in :
data pageachillea tenuifolia lam. flower oil iran @ 3.10%
data pageajowan seed oil turkey @ trace%
data pagealpinia galanga oil @ 0.50%
data pageamomum testaceum ridl. fruit oil malaysia @ 0.20%
data pageangelica root oil @ 1.88%
data pageangelica seed oil @ 0.30%
data pageangelica seed oil CO2 extract @ trace%
data pageanise seed oil star china @ 0.03%
data pagearmoise oil morocco @ 1.8%
data pageartemisia campestris spp. glutinosa flower oil italy @ trace%
data pageartemisia deserti krasch. oil iran @ 1.00%
data pageartemisia diffusa krasch. ex poljak oil iran @ 4.60%
data pageartemisia gypsacea krasch. oil iran @ 0.70%
data pageartemisia santolina schrenk oil iran @ 0.20%
data pageartemisia variabilis flower oil italy @ trace%
data pageayou wood oil @ 3.20%
data pagebasil flower oil sweet @ 0.10%
data pagebasil leaf oil sweet (ocimum basilicum) @ 0.35%
data pagebasil oil sweet poland @ trace%
data pagebasil oil var. glabratum turkey @ 0.10%
data pagebay leaf oil @ 0.00-0.14%
data pagebergamot oil @ 0.019-0.053%
data pagebergamot oil turkey @ 0.02%
bergamot plant wild
data pagebetel leaf oil @ 0.35%
data pageblood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. sanguinello) italy @ 0.003%
data pageblood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. tarocco) italy @ 0.003%
data pageblood orange oil italy @ 0.003%
data pageboldo leaf oil italy @ 0.38%
data pageboldus leaf oil chile @ 0.21%
data pagebombycilaena erecta oil greece @ 3.60%
data pagecajuput oil vietnam @ trace%
data pagecalamus root oil mongolia @ 0.50%
data pagecarqueja oil @ 2.60%
carrot
data pagecarrot seed oil @ 0.44%
data pagecarrot seed oil spain @ 0.04-0.08%
data pagecascarilla bark oil @ 0.40%
data pagecassia bark oil china @ 1.58%
data pagecassia leaf oil china @ 1.58%
data pagecassis bud oil @ trace-2.41%
data pagecedarleaf oil canada @ 0.35-0.82%
data pagecedarwood oil lebanon @ >0.10%
data pagecelery leaf oil @ trace%
data pagechamomile oil @ 0.39%
data pagechamomile oil morocco @ 0.40%
data pagecinnamomum fragrans baillon leaf oil madagascar @ 0.10%
data pagecinnamomum fragrans baillon leaf oil madagascar @ 0.10%
data pagecinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum blume) sri lauka @ 0.04-0.05%
data pagecinnamon bark oil ceylon @ 1.58%
data pagecinnamon leaf oil ceylon @ 0.12%
data pagecinnamon oil CO2 extract @ 0.02-0.10%
data pagecitronella oil ceylon @ 6.97%
data pagecitronella oil java @ 0.04%
data pagecitronella oil zimbabwe @ 0.28%
data pageclary sage oil france @ trace%
data pageclary sage oil greece @ trace%
data pageclary sage oil spain @ trace%
data pagecoriander seed oil @ 0.20%
data pagecoriander seed oil CO2 extract @ 1.20%
data pagecoriander seed oil cuba @ 0.21%
data pagecostmary oil @ 0.01%
data pagecroton cajucara benth. leaf oil brazil @ 0.10%
data pagecroton flavens l. (welensali) leaf oil curacao @ 1.70%
data pagecumin seed oil egypt @ trace%
data pagecurcuma amada roxb. rhizome oil india @ 1.70%
data pagecurry fruit oil india @ 0.40%
data pagecurry leaf oil india @ 0.20%
data pagecypress oil @ 0.20-0.50%
data pagedavana oil @ trace%
dill
data pagedill weed oil reunion @ trace%
data pageelyonurus muticus (sprengel) o.kuntze leaf oil brazil @ 11.50%
data pageerigeron graveolens l. oil iran @ 0.10%
data pageestragon oil @ trace%
data pageeucalyptus dalrympleana maiden leaf oil ethiopia @ 1.50%
data pageeucalyptus delegatensis r. baker leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.70%
data pageeucalyptus globulus oil pakistan @ 0.40%
data pageeucalyptus globulus oil rwanda @ 0.04%
data pageeucalyptus grandis w. hill ex maiden leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.80%
data pageeucalyptus tereticornis smith leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.50%
data pageeucalyptus urophylla s.t. blake leaf oil ethiopia @ 0.50%
data pagefeatherfew leaf oil @ 6.46%
fennel
data pagefennel flower oil bitter lithuania @ 0.13%
data pagefennel seed oil bitter spain @ trace%
data pagefennel seed oil sweet @ trace%
data pagefeverfew flower oil @ 0.7%
data pagefeverfew leaf oil belgium @ 5.4%
data pagefir needle oil canada @ 3.49-9.72%
data pagefir needle oil siberia @ 24.27%
data pagefleabane oil @ trace%
data pagefrankincense oil somalia @ 0.70%
data pagegalangal root oil @ 4.60%
data pageginger root oil brazil @ 5.70%
data pageginger root oil china @ 3.88%
data pageginger root oil CO2 extract australia @ 3.71%
data pagegingergrass oil @ 0.06%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.01%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. @ trace%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. @ trace%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. italy @ trace%
data pagegrapefruit oil CO2 extract @ 0.02%
data pageheracleum paphlagonicum czeczott fruit oil turkey @ <0.10%
data pagehinoki leaf oil @ 0.23%
data pagehinoki root oil @ 0.50%
data pagehinoki wood oil @ 0.18%
data pagehypericum dogonbadanicum assadi oil iran @ 6.60%
data pagehyptis spicigera lam. oil mali @ trace-0.10%
data pagehyssop oil CO2 extract @ 0.1%
data pagejuniper berry oil @ 0.30%
data pagejuniper branch oil @ 0.20%
data pagejuniper needle oil @ 0.50%
data pagekachur oil @ 4.40%
data pagekewda oil @ 0.14-0.20%
data pagelabdanum leaf oil @ 2.10%
data pagelaurel bark oil @ 0.3%
data pagelaurel berry oil @ 0.7%
data pagelaurel leaf oil @ 0.8%
data pagelaurel leaf oil turkey @ 0.70%
data pagelaurel stem oil @ 0.2%
data pagelaurel wood oil @ 0.1%
data pagelavandin oil abrialis @ 0.55%
data pagelavandin oil china @ 1.04%
data pagelavandin oil grosso @ 0.33%
data pagelavandin water (lavandula hydrida) @ 0.09%
lavender oil
data pagelavender oil @ 0.76%
data pagelavender oil CO2 extract france @ 0.22%
data pagelavender oil france @ 0.13%
data pagelavender oil greece @ 0.04%
data pagelavender oil spike france @ 1.08%
data pagelavender oil spike spain @ 0.56%
data pagelavender water bulgaria @ 0.09%
data pagelayana oil kenya @ 0.12%
data pagelayana oil wild zimbabwe @ 0.30-3.90%
data pagelayana oil zimbabwe @ 8.0%
lemon
data pagelemon oil california @ 0.06%
data pagelemon oil expressed italy @ 0.06%
data pagelemongrass oil @ 10.10%
data pagelime oil CO2 extract mexico @ 0.37%
data pagelime oil distilled mexico @ 0.53%
data pagelime oil expressed florida @ 0.1%
data pagelitsea cubeba oil china @ 0.42%
data pagelovage flower oil @ 0.22%
data pagelovage leaf oil @ 0.27%
data pagelovage root oil @ 0.07%
data pagelovage seed oil @ 0.75%
data pagemace oil CO2 extract @ 0.10%
data pagemandarin oil avana @ 0.01%
data pagemandarin oil italy @ 0.05%
data pagemandarin oil uruguay @ trace%
data pagemanuka var. eximium oil australia @ trace%
marjoram
data pagemarjoram oil spain @ 0.40%
data pagemarjoram oil sweet cuba @ 0.81%
data pagemarjoram oil sweet cyprus @ 0.50-0.80%
data pagemarjoram oil sweet iran @ trace%
data pagemarjoram oil sweet turkey @ 0.21-0.25%
data pagemarjoram pot oil turkey @ 0.05--0.56%
data pagemarsypianthes chamaedrys (vahl) kuntze oil brazil @ 0.30%
data pagemastic fruit oil @ 0.03%
data pagemastic leaf oil @ 0.07%
data pagemastic oil @ 0.69%
data pagemayur pankh fruit oil himalaya @ 2.20%
data pagemelissa oil @ 0.12%
data pagemicrostrobos fitzgeraldii leaf oil australia @ 0.30%
data pagemicrostrobos niphophilus leaf oil australia @ 0.90%
data pagemyrtle oil @ 0.07%
data pagenepeta denudata benth. oil iran @ 0.40%
data pageneroli bigarde oil france @ 0.02%
data pageneroli oil CO2 extract @ 0.04%
data pageniaouli oil egypt @ 0.10%
nutmeg
data pagenutmeg extract co2 west indian @ 0.10%
data pagenutmeg flower oil @ 0.49%
data pagenutmeg leaf oil @ 0.00-0.57%
data pagenutmeg oil hydrodistilled india @ 0.3%
data pagenutmeg oil india @ 0.37%
data pageocimum gratissimum l. oil brazil @ 0.14%
data pageorange peel oil bitter brazil @ trace%
data pageorange peel oil bitter italy @ trace%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.002%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.002%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.003%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.003%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.003%
data pageoregano oil mexico @ 0.34%
data pageoriganum oil greece @ 0.08%
data pageosmanthus absolute @ trace%
data pageotanthus maritimus (l.) hoffmans oil greece @ 2.00%
parsley
data pageparsley leaf oil egypt @ 0.06%
data pageparsley seed oil @ 0.13%
data pagepatchouli oil china @ trace%
data pagepennyroyal oil spain @ 0.10%
pepper
data pagepepper oil black india @ 0.20%
data pagepepper tree leaf oil @ trace%
data pagepeppermint oil america @ 0.01%
data pagepetitgrain grapefruit oil @ 0.20%
data pagepetitgrain lemon oil @ 0.36%
data pagepetitgrain lime oil @ trace%
data pagepeucedanum petiolare (dc) boiss oil iran @ 0.50%
data pagephoebe oil brazil @ 0.03%
pine needle oil
data pagepine needle oil dwarf @ 5.24%
data pagepine needle oil scotch siberia @ 5.3-7.0%
data pagepinus laricio poiret branch oil italy @ 1.60%
data pagepinus laricio poiret cone oil italy @ 1.40%
data pagepinus laricio poiret leaf oil italy @ 0.90%
data pagepinus sylvestris l. needle oil estonia @ 3.40%
data pagepinus sylvestris l. needle oil yugoslavia @ 3.60%
data pagepiper cernum vell. var. cernum yuncker leaf oil brazil @ 5.30%
data pagepittosporum spp. fruit oil malaysia @ 0.10%
data pageplectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon @ 0.30%
data pagerosemary oil china @ 2.21%
data pagerosemary oil CO2 extract @ 3.11%
data pagerosemary oil corsica @ 6.30%
data pagerosemary oil egypt @ 1.63%
data pagerosemary oil france @ 5.86-8.35%
data pagerosemary oil morocco @ 3.21-3.98%
data pagerosemary oil spain @ 2.8%
data pagerosemary oil turkey @ 3.81%
data pagesage oil albania @ 2.80%
data pagesage oil cuba @ 2.48%
data pagesage oil dalmatian @ 0.50%
data pagesage oil england @ 6.60%
data pagesage oil france @ 0.50%
data pagesage oil germany @ 4.94%
data pagesage oil hydrodistillation france @ 9.10%
data pagesage oil lithuania @ 5.14%
data pagesage oil reunion @ 2.80%
data pagesage oil sardinia @ 5.80%
data pagesage oil spain @ 4.6-10.6%
data pagesage oil spain @ 5.7%
data pagesage oil spain @ 6.20%
data pagesantolina oil @ trace%
data pagesatureja viminea l. oil costa rica @ trace%
data pagesavin oil @ 0.10%
data pagesavin oil @ trace%
data pagesavory oil summer @ 0.08-0.12%
data pagesavory oil winter @ 5.80%
data pagesavory oleoresin winter @ 5.80%
data pagesnake root oil canada @ 0.30%
data pagespearmint oil america @ 0.05-0.08%
data pagespikenard oil @ trace%
data pagesugandha kokila berry oil @ 0.10%
data pagetagete flower oil rwanda @ trace%
data pagetagete oil rwanda @ trace%
data pagetangerine oil america @ trace%
data pagetansy flower oil canada @ 3.31%
data pagetansy flower oil dutch @ 1.30%
data pagetansy leaf oil dutch @ 1.40%
data pagetansy oil canada @ 0.60%
data pagetansy oil marocco @ 0.50%
tarragon
data pagetaxodium distichum (l.) richard branch oil italy @ 2.20%
data pagetaxodium distichum (l.) richard cone oil italy @ 0.70%
data pagetaxodium distichum (l.) richard leaf oil italy @ 2.10%
data pagetejpat oil @ 0.10%
thyme
data pagethyme oil portuguese @ 0.6%
data pagethyme oil red CO2 extract @ 0.04%
data pagethyme oil red spain @ 0.18-0.46%
data pagethyme oil spain @ 0.30%
data pagethyme oil spain @ 1.76%
data pagethyme oil wild or creeping canada @ 0.30%
data pagethyme oil wild or creeping finland @ 3.70%
data pagethyme oil wild or creeping france @ 0.04%
data pagethyme oil wild or creeping pakistan @ 0.20%
data pageturmeric root oil CO2 extract @ 5.50%
data pagevalerian root oil @ 0.1-6.4%
data pagevalerian root oil china @ 23.50%
data pagevalerian root oil CO2 extract china @ 2.81%
data pagewormseed oil america @ 0.14%
data pagewormwood oil annus france @ 1.20-7.28%
data pagewormwood oil annus vietnam @ 1.78%
data pagewormwood oil cuba @ 2.02%
data pagewormwood oil italy @ trace%
data pagewormwood oil poland @ 0.95%
data pageyarrow leaf oil @ 0.40%
data pageyarrow oil @ 2.50%
data pageyarrow oil greece @ 0.90%
data pageyuzu leaf oil @ trace%
data pagezanthoxylum bracchyacanthum l. leaf oil australia @ 0.50%
data pagezanthoxylum ovalifolium l. leaf oil australia @ 0.50%


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