| Fragrance Demo Formulas |
| Name: | 4,7-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene |
| CAS Number: | 29350-73-0 |  3D/inchi
|
| Other(deleted CASRN): | 108910-53-8 |
| ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 249-580-9 |
| FDA UNII: | Search |
| Nikkaji Web: | J347.052K |
| CoE Number: | 10982 |
| XlogP3-AA: | 4.00 (est) |
| Molecular Weight: | 204.35628000 |
| Formula: | C15 H24 |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) |
| Name: | (1S,4S,4aS,6R,8aR)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene |
| CAS Number: | 108910-53-8 |  3D/inchi
|
| FDA UNII: | Search |
| XlogP3-AA: | 5.50 (est) |
| Molecular Weight: | 206.37222000 |
| Formula: | C15 H26 |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) |
| EFSA/JECFA Comments: |
| Mixture of beta-Cadinene (CAS-no 523-47-7) and mainly the racematic. mixture (+)-delta-Cadinene (CAS-no 483-76-1) and (-)- delta-Cadinene (CAS-no 60305-17-1), and some alpha-, gamma- and epsilon isomers (EFFA, 2011c). Composition of the stereosomeric mixture to be specified.
No longer supported by Industry (DG SANCO, 2012). |
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless to yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.91700 to 0.92300 @ 25.00 °C.
|
| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.630 to 7.680
|
| Refractive Index: | 1.49700 to 1.50300 @ 20.00 °C.
|
| Boiling Point: | 261.00 to 262.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
| Boiling Point: | 124.00 °C. @ 9.00 mm Hg
|
| Acid Value: | 1.00 max. KOH/g
|
| Vapor Pressure: | 0.003000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. |
| Flash Point: | > 212.00 °F. TCC ( > 100.00 °C. )
|
| logP (o/w): | 6.800 |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 0.05181 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: woody |
| Odor Strength:medium |
| Substantivity:24 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| fresh woody herbal vetiver |
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. fresh woody longifolone
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987) |
| Odor sample from: Fritzsche Dodge & Olcott, Inc. |
| Flavor Type: woody |
| woody terpenic herbal vetiver patchouli spicy chamomile phenolic |
Taste Description: woody terpenic herbal vetiver patchouli spicy chamomile phenolic
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987) |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987)
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987)
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| Recommendation for cadinene usage levels up to: | | | 10.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
| |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.15 (μg/capita/day) |
| Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
| Threshold of Concern: | 90 (μg/person/day) |
| Structure Class: | III |
| |
| Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
| Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| | average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
| Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
| Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
| Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
| Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
| Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| Chewing gum (05.3): | - | - |
| Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
| Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
| Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
| Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
| Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
| Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
| Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
| Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
| Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
|
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
|
Flavouring Group Evaluation 78 (FGE.78)[1] - Consideration of Aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives,Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf
|
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 1 (FGE.78Rev1): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev2
View page or View pdf
|
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 2 (FGE.25Rev2): Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
|
Scientific opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 3 (FGE.25Rev3): Aliphatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
|
| EPI System: View |
| Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):29350-73-0 |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :521380 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| WGK Germany:2 |
| 4,7-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene |
| Chemidplus:0029350730 |
| EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials |
| (1S,4S,4aS,6R,8aR)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene |
| Chemidplus:029350730 |
References:
| | 4,7-dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 29350-73-0 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 521380 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 48423069 |
| Pherobase: | View |
| | (1S,4S,4aS,6R,8aR)-1,6-dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 108910-53-8 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 3032853 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 36076974 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | cadinene (mixture of isomers) | | (1S,4S,4aS,6S,8aS)- | decahydro-1,6-dimethyl-4-(1-methyl ethyl) naphthalene didehydro deriv. | | (1S- (1alpha,4alpha, 4aalpha,6alpha,8abeta))- | decahydro-4-isopropyl-1,6-dimethyl naphthalene didehydro derivative | | 4,7- | dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene | | 4,7- | dimethyl-1-propan-2-yl-1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene | | (1S,4S,4aS, 6R,8aS)-1,6- | dimethyl-4-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalene | | 1,2,4a,5,8,8a- | hexahydro-1-isopropyl-4,7-dimethylnaphthalene | | | naphthalene, 1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-(1-methylethyl)- | | 1-iso | propyl-4,7-dimethyl-1,2,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalene |
Articles:
| PubMed:Chemical compositions and biological activities of the essential oils of Beilschmiedia madang Blume (Lauraceae). |
| PubMed:Evaluation of the Anti-Inflammatory and Antinociceptive Effects of the Essential Oil from Leaves of Xylopia laevigata in Experimental Models. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and termiticidal activity of essential oils from different tissues of Chinese cedar (cryptomeriafortunei). |
| PubMed:The mono - and sesquiterpene content of aphid-induced galls on Pistacia palaestina is not a simple reflection of their composition in intact leaves. |
| PubMed:Characterization of volatile and semi-volatile compounds in green and fermented leaves of Bergenia crassifolia L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and ID-CUBE direct analysis in real time-high resolution mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Chemical constituents from cultures of the basidiomycete Trichaptum pargamenum. |
| PubMed:Chemical compositions and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of Hornstedtia havilandii (Zingiberaceae). |
| PubMed:Essential oil characterization of two Azorean Cryptomeria japonica populations and their biological evaluations. |
| PubMed:Is differential use of Juniperus monosperma by small ruminants driven by terpenoid concentration? |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of essential oils from the leaves and stem barks of Vietnamese species of Polyalthia harmandii, Polyalthia jucunda and Polyalthia thorelii. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and major odor-active compounds of essential oil from PINELLIA TUBER (dried rhizome of Pinellia ternata) as crude drug. |
| PubMed:Chemical and biological evaluation of Hypericum maculatum Crantz essential oil. |
| PubMed:Lavender (Lavandula stoechas L.) essential oils attenuate hyperglycemia and protect against oxidative stress in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. |
| PubMed:Juglans regia and J. nigra, two trees important in traditional medicine: A comparison of leaf essential oil compositions and biological activities. |
| PubMed:Essential oils composition of croton species from the Amazon. |
| PubMed:A fungal protein elicitor PevD1 induces Verticillium wilt resistance in cotton. |
| PubMed:Analysis of essential oil constituents of three Dasymaschalon species (Annonaceae) from Vietnam. |
| PubMed:Characterization of novel single-variety oxygenated sesquiterpenoid hop oil fractions via headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/olfactometry. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of the essential oil of Lepidagathis fasciculata from Bondla forest of Goa, India. |
| PubMed:Isolation and functional characterization of a τ-cadinol synthase, a new sesquiterpene synthase from Lavandula angustifolia. |
| PubMed:Study on Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Fingerprint of Acanthopanax brachypus. |
| PubMed:Enhancement of 4-acetylantroquinonol B production by supplementation of its precursor during submerged fermentation of Antrodia cinnamomea. |
| PubMed:Genotoxic effects of Campomanesia xanthocarpa extracts on Allium cepa vegetal system. |
| PubMed:A comparative analysis of essential oils of Goniothalamus macrocalyx Ban., Goniothalamus albiflorus Ban. and Goniothalamus tamirensis Pierre ex Fin. & Gagnep. from Vietnam. |
| PubMed:Headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry characterization of propolis volatile compounds. |
| PubMed:GC and GC-MS analysis of the essential oil of Nepeta cilicica Boiss. ex Benth. from Lebanon. |
| PubMed:Antitumour properties of the leaf essential oil of Xylopia frutescens Aubl. (Annonaceae). |
| PubMed:Whitening and antioxidant activities of bornyl acetate and nezukol fractionated from Cryptomeria japonica essential oil. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity of essential oils obtained from leaves of Xylopia frutescens and X. laevigata (Annonaceae). |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of the essential oil of Baccharoides lilacina from India. |
| PubMed:Phytochemical composition of the essential oil of different populations of Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl. |
| PubMed:Essential oils from five species of Annonaceae from Vietnam. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of Hypericum richeri subsp. grisebachii essential oil from Croatia. |
| PubMed:Essential oil of flowers of Anaphalis contorta, an aromatic and medicinal plant from India. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and anticancer, antiinflammatory, antioxidant and antimalarial activities of leaves essential oil of Cedrelopsis grevei. |
| PubMed:Cadinene sesquiterpenes from Eupatorium adenophorum and their antifungal activity. |
| PubMed:Chemical diversity among the essential oils of wild populations of Stachys lavandulifolia VAHL (Lamiaceae) from Iran. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of the volatile oil and methanol extract of Xenophyllum poposum. |
| PubMed:Chemical constituents and anticancer effects of the essential oil from leaves of Xylopia laevigata. |
| PubMed:Analysis of chemical constituents and antinociceptive potential of essential oil of Teucrium Stocksianum bioss collected from the North West of Pakistan. |
| PubMed:Transcriptome profiling of genes induced by salicylic acid and methyl jasmonate in Polygonum minus. |
| PubMed:Bioactive constituents of Homalomena aromatica essential oil and its antifungal activity against dermatophytes and yeasts. |
| PubMed:Confirmation of the configuration of 10-isothiocyanato-4-cadinene diastereomers through synthesis. |
| PubMed:RNAi-mediated Ultra-low gossypol cottonseed trait: performance of transgenic lines under field conditions. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Salvia x jamensis essential oil. |
| PubMed:Determination of genotoxic and antigenotoxic properties of essential oil from Ferula orientalis L. using Ames/Salmonella and E. coli WP2 bacterial test systems. |
| PubMed:Distillation time alters essential oil yield, composition, and antioxidant activity of male Juniperus scopulorum trees. |
| PubMed:Study on the volatile oil contents of Annona glabra L., Annona squamosa L., Annona muricata L. and Annona reticulata L., from Vietnam. |
| PubMed:Identification and characterization of a kunzeaol synthase from Thapsia garganica: implications for the biosynthesis of the pharmaceutical thapsigargin. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition, antibacterial and antifungal activities of essential oil from Cordia verbenacea DC leaves. |
| PubMed:Essential oil of Azorella cryptantha collected in two different locations from San Juan Province, Argentina: chemical variability and anti-insect and antimicrobial activities. |
| PubMed:Molecular cloning and characterization of (+)-epi-α-bisabolol synthase, catalyzing the first step in the biosynthesis of the natural sweetener, hernandulcin, in Lippia dulcis. |
| PubMed:Differences in the volatile compositions of ginseng species (Panax sp.). |
| PubMed:Constituents and antimicrobial activity of the essential oils from flower, leaf and stem of Helichrysum armenium. |
| PubMed:Investigation of the volatile constituents of different Gynura species from two Chinese origins by SPME/GC-MS. |
| PubMed:Temporal analysis of sesquiterpene emissions from manuka and phoebe oil lures and efficacy for attraction of Xyleborus glabratus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of the essential oils of Annona pickelii and Annona salzmannii (Annonaceae), and their antitumour and trypanocidal activities. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antitumor activities of the essential oils and crude extracts of Euphorbia macrorrhiza. |
| PubMed:Cyp15F1: a novel cytochrome P450 gene linked to juvenile hormone-dependent caste differention in the termite Reticulitermes flavipes. |
| PubMed:Comparative Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Properties of the Essential Oils and Aromatic Water from Teucrium persicum Boiss. |
| PubMed:Functional characterization of four sesquiterpene synthases from Ricinus communis (castor bean). |
| PubMed:Intraspecific chemical variability of essential oil from leaves of Cupressus atlantica Gaussen, an endemic and endangered coniferous species in Morocco. |
| PubMed:A 1,6-ring closure mechanism for (+)-δ-cadinene synthase? |
| PubMed:Antifungal properties of Japanese cedar essential oil from waste wood chips made from used sake barrels. |
| PubMed:Hemigossypol, a constituent in developing glanded cottonseed (Gossypium hirsutum). |
| PubMed:Identification of volatiles from Pinus silvestris attractive for Monochamus galloprovincialis using a SPME-GC/MS platform. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of Tabernaemontana catharinensis A. DC. leaves. |
| PubMed:Chemotaxonomy of Serbian Teucrium species inferred from essential oil chemical composition: the case of Teucrium scordium L. ssp. scordioides. |
| PubMed:Essential oils from the Hyptis genus--a review (1909-2009). |
| PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activity of the leaf and twig oils of Litsea acutivena from Taiwan. |
| PubMed:Influence of various growth parameters on fungal growth and volatile metabolite production by indoor molds. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oil of Cupressus atlantica. |
| PubMed:Essential oils of Cupressus funebris, Juniperus communis, and J. chinensis (Cupressaceae) as repellents against ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) and mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) and as toxicants against mosquitoes. |
| PubMed:Analysis of volatile compositions of Magnolia biondii pamp by steam distillation and headspace solid phase micro-extraction. |
| PubMed:Antibacterial activity and GC/MS analysis of the essential oils from flower, leaf and stem of Origanum vulgare ssp. viride growing wild in north-west Iran. |
| PubMed:Chemical analysis of incense smokes used in Shaxi, Southwest China: a novel methodological approach in ethnobotany. |
| PubMed:Ultra-low gossypol cottonseed: generational stability of the seed-specific, RNAi-mediated phenotype and resumption of terpenoid profile following seed germination. |
| PubMed:Essential oil composition of the fruits of Periploca laevigata Aiton subsp. angustifolia (Labill.) Markgraf (Apocynaceae - Periplocoideae). |
| PubMed:Changes in volatile compound composition of Antrodia camphorata during solid state fermentation. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antioxidant, antimicrobial, and larvicidal activities of the essential oils of Annona salzmannii and A. pickelii (Annonaceae). |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of 10-isocyano-4-cadinene and its stereoisomers and evaluations of antifouling activities. |
| PubMed:A comparison of headspace solid-phase microextraction and classic hydrodistillation for the identification of volatile constituents from Thapsia spp. provides insights into guaianolide biosynthesis in Apiaceae. |
| PubMed:Inter-population variability of terpenoid composition in leaves of Pistacia lentiscus L. from Algeria: a chemoecological approach. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Anthriscus nemorosa root essential oil. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oil from Gnaphlium affine. |
| PubMed:Soldier caste influences on candidate primer pheromone levels and juvenile hormone-dependent caste differentiation in workers of the termite Reticulitermes flavipes. |
| PubMed:Persistency assessment and aerobic biodegradation of selected cyclic sesquiterpenes present in essential oils. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and phytotoxic effects of essential oils from four Teucrium species. |
| PubMed:Genome mining in Streptomyces clavuligerus: expression and biochemical characterization of two new cryptic sesquiterpene synthases. |
| PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activity of the leaf and twig oils of Litsea mushaensis and L. linii from Taiwan. |
| PubMed:Free Radical Scavenging Potential and Essential Oil Composition of the Dorema glabrum Fisch. C.A. Mey Roots from Iran. |
| PubMed:Antiplasmodial volatile extracts from Cleistopholis patens Engler & Diels and Uvariastrum pierreanum Engl. (Engl. & Diels) (Annonaceae) growing in Cameroon. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil of Allium sphaerocephalon L. subsp. sphaerocephalon (Liliaceae) inflorescences. |
| PubMed:Inhibitor and substrate activities of sesquiterpene olefins toward +-δ-cadinene-8-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (CYP706B1). |
| PubMed:Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Blumea perrottetiana growing in southwestern Nigeria. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and anticancer and antioxidant activities of Schinus molle L. and Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi berries essential oils. |
| PubMed:Characterization and differentiation of monovarietal grape pomace distillate from native varieties of Galicia. |
| PubMed:[Analysis of the chemical constituents of essential oil from the leaves of Callicarpa integerrima]. |
| PubMed:Essential oil composition and variability of Hypericum perforatum from wild populations of northern Turkey. |
| PubMed:Biological activity of the essential oil of Kadsura longipedunculata (Schisandraceae) and its major components. |
| PubMed:Constituents, antileishmanial activity and toxicity profile of volatile oil from berries of Croton macrostachyus. |
| PubMed:Composition and immunotoxicity activity of essential oils from Lindera obtusiloba Blume against Aedes aegypti L. |
| PubMed:A chemical marker proposal for the Lantana genus: composition of the essential oils from the leaves of Lantana radula and L. canescens. |
| PubMed:Nepetalactone content and antibacterial activity of the essential oils from different parts of Nepeta persica. |
| PubMed:Essential oil from leaves of Lippia dulcis grown in Colombia. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and biological properties of Rhododendron anthopogon essential oil. |
| PubMed:[Research on liposoluble ingredients of Quchiling]. |
| PubMed:Genotoxic activity of Eucalyptus globulus essential oil in Aspergillus nidulans diploid cells. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of 10-isocyano-4-cadinene and determination of its absolute configuration. |
| PubMed:A genomics resource for investigating regulation of essential oil production in Lavandula angustifolia. |
| PubMed:[Study on the volatile oil of Murraya exotica]. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oils and various extracts of Juniperus phoenicea L. (Cupressacees). |
| PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Artemisia kulbadica from Iran. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Anaphalis nubigena var. monocephala. |
| PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activity of the leaf essential oil of Litsea nakaii from Taiwan. |
| PubMed:Identification, functional characterization and developmental regulation of sesquiterpene synthases from sunflower capitate glandular trichomes. |
| PubMed:Crystal structure of (+)-delta-cadinene synthase from Gossypium arboreum and evolutionary divergence of metal binding motifs for catalysis. |
| PubMed:Constituents of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp., Moringa oleifera Lam., Heliotropium indicum L. and Bidens pilosa L. from Nigeria. |
| PubMed:Analysis of essential oil from Teucrium maghrebinum Greuter et Burdet growing wild in Algeria. |
| PubMed:Flowerhead volatile oil composition of soilless culture-grown Chrysanthemum balsamita L. |
| PubMed:Diversity of sesquiterpene synthases in the basidiomycete Coprinus cinereus. |
| PubMed:GC-MS analysis and antimicrobial activity of essential oil of Stachys cretica subsp. smyrnaea. |
| PubMed:Discrimination of pasture-fed lambs from lambs fed dehydrated alfalfa indoors using different compounds measured in the fat, meat and plasma. |
| PubMed:Constituents of leaves and flowers essential oils of Helichrysum pallasii (Spreng.) Ledeb. growing wild in Lebanon. |
| PubMed:Essential oil variability in natural populations of Picea omorika, a rare European conifer. |
| PubMed:Comparative analysis of essential oils from eight herbal medicines with pungent flavor and cool nature by GC-MS and chemometric resolution methods. |
| PubMed:Effects of soldier-derived terpenes on soldier caste differentiation in the termite Reticulitermes flavipes. |
| PubMed:The main chemical composition and in vitro antifungal activity of the essential oils of Ocimum basilicum Linn. var. pilosum (Willd.) Benth. |
| PubMed:Cuticular hydrocarbons and soldier defense secretions of Reticulitermes in southern California: a critical analysis of the taxonomy of the genus in North America. |
| PubMed:Detailed analysis of the essential oil from Cistus albidus L. by combination of GC/RI, GC/MS and 13C-NMR spectroscopy. |
| PubMed:Extraction and separation of volatile and fixed oils from berries of Laurus nobilis L. by Supercritical CO2. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of essential oil and headspace-solid microextracts from fruits of Myrica gale L. and antifungal activity. |
| PubMed:Isolation of a (+)- delta-cadinene synthase gene CAD1-A and analysis of its expression pattern in seedlings ofGossypium arboreum L. |
| PubMed:Production and diversity of volatile terpenes from plants on calcareous and siliceous soils: effect of soil nutrients. |
| PubMed:Variability of the needle essential oils of Pinus peuce from different populations in Montenegro and Serbia. |
| PubMed:The essential oil qualitative and quantitative composition in the needles of Pinus sylvestris L. growing along industrial transects. |
| PubMed:Composition, and anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of the volatile oil from the fruit peel of Garcinia brasiliensis. |
| PubMed:The molecular and biochemical basis for varietal variation in sesquiterpene content in melon (Cucumis melo L.) rinds. |
| PubMed:Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oil and Methanol Extract of Teucrium montanum. |
| PubMed:Germacrene D cyclization: an Ab initio investigation. |
| PubMed:Content, composition, and bioactivity of the essential oils of three basil genotypes as a function of harvesting. |
| PubMed:Two new xeniolides from a Taiwanese Xenia soft coral. |
| PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of extractable conifer heartwood compounds toward Phytophthora ramorum. |
| PubMed:Volatile compounds on the leaf surface of intact and regrowth tarbush (Flourensia cernua DC) canopies. |
| PubMed:Anti-inflammation activities of essential oil and its constituents from indigenous cinnamon (Cinnamomum osmophloeum) twigs. |
| PubMed:A new cadinane sesquiterpene with significant anti-HIV-1 activity from the cultures of the basidiomycete Tyromyces chioneus. |
| PubMed:Variations in the essential oil composition from different parts of Coriandrum sativum L. cultivated in Tunisia. |
| PubMed:Essential oil composition of Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra. aerial parts. |
| PubMed:Variability of the needle essential oils of Pinus heldreichii from different populations in Montenegro and Serbia. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and anti-inflammatory activity of copaiba oils from Copaifera cearensis Huber ex Ducke, Copaifera reticulata Ducke and Copaifera multijuga Hayne--a comparative study. |
| PubMed:Compositions and biological activities of essential oils of Kadsura longepedunculata and Schisandra sphenanthera. |
| PubMed:A comparison of chemical, antioxidant and antimicrobial studies of cinnamon leaf and bark volatile oils, oleoresins and their constituents. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition of the essential oil of Pelargonium quercetorum Agnew. of Iran. |
| PubMed:Essential oil of trees of the genus Ocotea (Lauraceae) in Costa Rica. I. Ocotea brenesii. |
| PubMed:Analysis of leaf volatiles of Zanthoxylum gillettii used in folk medicine of Cameroon. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and in vitro antifungal and antioxidant activity of the essential oil and methanolic extract of Teucrium sauvagei Le Houerou. |
| PubMed:Engineering cottonseed for use in human nutrition by tissue-specific reduction of toxic gossypol. |
| PubMed:Comparative chemical composition and antioxidant activities of wild and cultivated Laurus nobilis L. leaves and Foeniculum vulgare subsp. piperitum (Ucria) coutinho seeds. |
| PubMed:Antiproliferative activity of essential oils derived from plants belonging to the Magnoliophyta division. |
| PubMed:[Study on terpene of Dryopteris fragrans L]. |
| PubMed:An evaluation of the allelopathic potential of selected perennial groundcovers: foliar volatiles of catmint (Nepeta x faassenii) inhibit seedling growth. |
| PubMed:Constituents of the essential oil from aerial parts of Chromolaena odorata from Thailand. |
| PubMed:[Analysis of volatile constituents in leaves of three cypress species by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry]. |
| PubMed:Changes in terpene content in milk from pasture-fed cows. |
| PubMed:Comparative analysis of the oil and supercritical CO(2) extract of Artemisia arborescens L. and Helichrysum splendidum (Thunb.) Less. |
| PubMed:Xenicane-type diterpenes with cytotoxicity from Xenia florida. |
| PubMed:Determination of Teucrium chamaedrys volatiles by using direct thermal desorption-comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Analysis of atmospheric sesquiterpenes: sampling losses and mitigation of ozone interferences. |
| PubMed:Engineering cotton (+)-delta-cadinene synthase to an altered function: germacrene D-4-ol synthase. |
| PubMed:Pheromonal activity of compounds identified from male Phyllotreta cruciferae: field tests of racemic mixtures, pure enantiomers, and combinations with allyl isothiocyanate. |
| PubMed:The pathogen causing Dutch elm disease makes host trees attract insect vectors. |
| PubMed:Comparison of three different solid-phase microextraction fibres for analysis of essential oils in yacon (Smallanthus sonchifolius) leaves. |
| PubMed:Antisense suppression of a (+)-delta-cadinene synthase gene in cotton prevents the induction of this defense response gene during bacterial blight infection but not its constitutive expression. |
| PubMed:Essential Oil of Betula pendula Roth. Buds. |
| PubMed:The significance of background odour for an egg parasitoid to detect plants with host eggs. |
| PubMed:Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oils from different tissues of Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica). |
| PubMed:Analysis of essential oils from wild and micropropagated plants of damiana (Turnera diffusa). |
| PubMed:The sesquiterpene hydrocarbons of maize (Zea mays) form five groups with distinct developmental and organ-specific distributions. |
| PubMed:Terpenoid aldehyde formation and lysigenous gland storage sites in cotton: variant with mature glands but suppressed levels of terpenoid aldehydes. |
| PubMed:Chemical constituents from Alpinia tonkinensis. |
| PubMed:Characterization of GaWRKY1, a cotton transcription factor that regulates the sesquiterpene synthase gene (+)-delta-cadinene synthase-A. |
| PubMed:Three new sesquiterpenes from the black heartwood of Cryptomeria japonica. |
| PubMed:Antifouling substances against larvae of the barnacle Balanus amphitrite from the marine sponge, Acanthella cavernosa. |
| PubMed:Composition and anti-plasmodial activities of essential oils from some Cameroonian medicinal plants. |
| PubMed:8-Hydroxy-(+)-delta-cadinene is a precursor to hemigossypol in Gossypium hirsutum. |
| PubMed:GC-MS analysis of essential oil of Shorea robusta bast. |
| PubMed:Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of essential oils from Perovskia atriplicifolia Benth. |
| PubMed:[Chemical composition of volatile oil from Chromolaena odorata and its effect on plant, fungi and insect growth]. |
| PubMed:Direct-temperature mass spectrometric detection of volatile terpenoids and natural terpenoid polymersin fresh and artificially aged resins. |
| PubMed:The propolis of stingless bees: terpenes from the tibia of three Frieseomelitta species. |
| PubMed:Interspecific variation in terpenoid composition of defensive secretions of European Reticulitermes termites. |
| PubMed:[Studies of aroma components on essential oil of Chinese kushui rose]. |
| PubMed:Essential oil from fruit of Peucedanum tauricum Bieb. |
| PubMed:Volatile compounds from leaf-buds of Populus nigra L (Salicaceae). |
| PubMed:GC-MS and NMR analysis of Phyllidiella pustulosa and one of its dietary sources, the sponge Phakellia carduus. |
| PubMed:New cadinene sesquiterpenoids from the Formosan soft coral Xenia puerto-galerae. |
| PubMed:Reduced levels of cadinane sesquiterpenoids in cotton plants expressing antisense (+)-delta-cadinene synthase. |
| PubMed:Characterization of volatiles in Costa Rican guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit. |
| PubMed:Chemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Lantana xenica. |
| PubMed:New alloaromadendrane, cadinene and cyclocopacamphane type sesquiterpene derivatives and bibenzyls from Dendrobium nobile. |
| PubMed:Volatile compounds emitted by sclerotia of Sclerotinia minor, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Sclerotium rolfsii. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of furano[2,3-c]pyran-3-one and thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-one derivatives through the coupling of 3-alkynyl-2-heteroaromatic carboxaldehydes with Fischer carbene complexes: total synthesis of a Baccharis-derived cadinene derivative. |
| PubMed:[New data on composition of esssential oil from inflorescence of everlasting (Helichrysum arenarium(L.) Moench.)]. |
| PubMed:Composition and antifungal activity of the essential oil of Solidago chilensis. |
| PubMed:Hepatotoxicity and cholestasis in rats induced by the sesquiterpene, 9-oxo-10,11-dehydroageraphorone, isolated from Eupatorium adenophorum. |
| PubMed:Male-specific sesquiterpenes from Phyllotreta and Aphthona flea beetles. |
| PubMed:The in vivo synthesis of plant sesquiterpenes by Escherichia coli. |
| PubMed:Molecular cloning and functional identification of (+)-delta-cadinene-8-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P450 mono-oxygenase (CYP706B1) of cotton sesquiterpene biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Antibacterial activity of Salvia tomentosa essential oil. |
| PubMed:Final report on the safety assessment of Juniperus communis Extract, Juniperus oxycedrus Extract, Juniperus oxycedrus Tar, Juniperus phoenicea extract, and Juniperus virginiana Extract. |
| PubMed:Correspondence of soldier defense secretion mixtures with cuticular hydrocarbon phenotypes for chemotaxonomy of the termite genus Reticulitermes in North America. |
| PubMed:A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae). |
| PubMed:Production of yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.) in Norway: essential oil content and quality. |
| PubMed:The cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate and nerolidyl diphosphate by a purified recombinant delta-cadinene synthase. |
| PubMed:Selective oviposition by Aedes aegypti (Diptera: culicidae) in response to Mesocyclops longisetus (Copepoda: Cyclopoidea) under laboratory and field conditions. |
| PubMed:The steam volatile oil of Wollemia nobilis and its comparison with other members of the Araucariaceae (Agathis and Araucaria). |
| PubMed:Expression pattern of (+)-delta-cadinene synthase genes and biosynthesis of sesquiterpene aldehydes in plants of Gossypium arboreum L. |
| PubMed:Flavor compounds of pine sprout tea and pine needle tea. |
| PubMed:Bioactive terpenes from the soft coral Heteroxenia sp. from Mindoro, Philippines. |
| PubMed:Expression pattern of genes encoding farnesyl diphosphate synthase and sesquiterpene cyclase in cotton suspension-cultured cells treated with fungal elicitors. |
| PubMed:Induction of delta-cadinene synthase and sesquiterpenoid phytoalexins in cotton by Verticillium dahliae. |
| PubMed:Coordinated accumulation of (+)-delta-cadinene synthase mRNAs and gossypol in developing seeds of Gossypium hirsutum and a new member of the cad1 family from G. arboreum. |
| PubMed:Chemical, physical and antimicrobial properties of essential oils of Leptospermum scoparium and Kunzea ericoides. |
| PubMed:Cloning and bacterial expression of sesquiterpene cyclase, a key branch point enzyme for the synthesis of sesquiterpenoid phytoalexin capsidiol in UV-challenged leaves of Capsicum annuum. |
| PubMed:Germacrene C synthase from Lycopersicon esculentum cv. VFNT cherry tomato: cDNA isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of the multiple product sesquiterpene cyclase. |
| PubMed:Sesquiterpene synthases from grand fir (Abies grandis). Comparison of constitutive and wound-induced activities, and cDNA isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of delta-selinene synthase and gamma-humulene synthase. |
| PubMed:Isolation and bacterial expression of a sesquiterpene synthase cDNA clone from peppermint (Mentha x piperita, L.) that produces the aphid alarm pheromone (E)-beta-farnesene. |
| PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Cistus creticus subsp. eriocephalus. |
| PubMed:[The constituents of the volatile oil from Achillea wilsoniana]. |
| PubMed:Cloning and heterologous expression of a second (+)-delta-cadinene synthase from Gossypium arboreum. |
| PubMed:Purification of (+)-delta-cadinene synthase, a sesquiterpene cyclase from bacteria-inoculated cotton foliar tissue. |
| PubMed:Cloning, expression, and characterization of (+)-delta-cadinene synthase: a catalyst for cotton phytoalexin biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Induction of hepatic P450s in rat by essential wood and leaf oils. |
| PubMed:Metabolites of the Palauan sponge Axinyssa aplysinoides. |
| PubMed:Seed germination and growth inhibitory cadinenes fromEupatorium adenophorum spreng. |
| PubMed:Sesquiterpenes in the frontal gland secretions of nasute soldier termites from New Guinea. |
| PubMed:C(15)H(24) Volatile Compounds Unique to Aflatoxigenic Strains of Aspergillus flavus. |
| PubMed:Volatile Constituents of Origanum dubium Leaves and Stem-Bark. |
| PubMed:[Miscellaneous contributions to the essential oils of plants from various territories. LI. On the components of essential oils of Torilis japonica (Houtt.) DC]. |
| PubMed:Devil's-claw (Proboscidea louisianica), essential oil and its components : Potential allelochemical agents on cotton and wheat. |
| PubMed:Volatile Constituents of Uvaria chamae Leaves and Root Bark. |
| PubMed:Isolation of (-)-gamma-cadinene and aristolochene from Aspergillus terreus. |
| PubMed:Anti-inflammatory activity of extracts from Conyza canadensis. |
| PubMed:Components of moribund American elm trees as attractants to elm bark beetles,Hylurgopinus rufipes andScolytus multistriatus. |
| PubMed:The essential oil from Thymus praecox ssp. arcticus growing in Iceland. |
| PubMed:Volatile constituents of Plectranthus rugosus leaf oil. |
| PubMed:Chemical ecology ofReticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) andR. virginicus (Banks) (Rhinotermitidae) : Chemistry of the soldier cephalic secretions. |
| PubMed:Constituents of peppers: IV. The hydrocarbons of pepper essential oil. |
| PubMed:[Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from grapes (author's transl)]. |
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indeterminate structure, didehydro derivative. Cadinene is the trivial chemical name of a number of isomeric hydrocarbons that occur in a wide variety of essential oil-producing plants. They all share the cadalane skeleton (4-isopropyl-1,6-dimethyldecahydronaphthalene) and can be further subdivided in: cadinenes, muurolene, amorphenes, and bulgarenes. (Wikipedia) According to the double bonds positions, they are also subdivided in alpha [e.g. 4,9-Cadinadiene], beta, gamma [e.g. 4,10(15)-Cadinadiene], delta [e.g. 1(10),4-Cadinadiene], epsilon, zeta 1 and zeta 2. Prominent stereo-isomers are: alpha-cadinene (FDB017447), gamma-cadinene (FDB017449), and delta-cadinene (FDB013710).
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