grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy
citrus paradisi var. duncan oil italy

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Category:information only not used for fragrances or flavors   US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information: Google Scholar: Search Google Books: Search Google Scholar: with word "volatile" Search Google Scholar: with word "flavor" Search Google Scholar: with word "odor" Search Perfumer and Flavorist: Search Google Patents: Search US Patents: Search EU Patents: Search PubMed: Search NCBI: Search   Physical Properties: Appearance: yellowish to reddish yellow clear liquid (est) Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes Specific Gravity: 0.84800 to 0.85600 @ 25.00 °C. Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.056 to 7.123 Refractive Index: 1.47300 to 1.47900 @ 20.00 °C. Optical Rotation: +91.00 to +96.00 Boiling Point: 171.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg Soluble in:   alcohol Insoluble in:   water   Organoleptic Properties: Odor Type: citrus Odor Strength:medium Substantivity:264 hour(s) at 100.00 % sweet fresh dry citrus grapefruit Odor Description:at 100.00 %. sweet fresh dry citrus grapefruit Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).   Cosmetic Information: None found   Suppliers:   None found   Safety Information:   Hazards identification   Classification of the substance or mixture GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) None found. GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements   Pictogram   Hazard statement(s) None found. Precautionary statement(s) None found. Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 723, 1974. Dermal Toxicity: skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 723, 1974. Inhalation Toxicity: Not determined   Safety in Use Information: Category: information only not used for fragrances or flavors IFRA Critical Effect: Phototoxicity IFRA fragrance material specification:   Where the bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen) content of all relevant oils present in a compound has been determined, it is recommended that for applications on areas of skin exposed to sunshine, excluding bath preparations, soaps and other products which are washed off the skin, the total level of bergapten in the consumer products should not exceed 0.0015% (15 ppm). This is equivalent to 0.0075% (75 ppm) in a fragrance compound used at 20% in the consumer product. Where the level of bergapten has not been determined by appropriate methods, the limits specified in the guidelines on individual oils should apply. In those cases, where such oils are used in combination with other phototoxic ingredients, the additive effect has to be taken into consideration and the use levels have to be reduced accordingly. The sum of the concentrations of all phototoxic fragrance ingredients, expressed in % of their recommended maximum level in the consumer product, shall not exceed 100. contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only) citral Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization geraniol Max. Found: trace to <0.10 % and Reason: Sensitization limits in the finished product for - "leave on the skin contact":   4.0000 % Restriction. Recommendation for grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy usage levels up to:   not for fragrance use.   Recommendation for grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy flavor usage levels up to:   not for flavor use.   Safety References:   References: None found   Other Information: Export Tariff Code: 3301.19.1000 Typical G.C. Wikipedia: View FAO: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION   Potential Blenders and core components note For Odor aldehydic agrumen nitrile FR citrus carbaldehyde FR decanal (aldehyde C-10) FL/FR (Z)-4- dodecenal FL/FR 2- methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna) FL/FR nonanal (aldehyde C-9) FL/FR octanal (aldehyde C-8) FL/FR tridecanal FL/FR undecanal FL/FR (Z)-8- undecenal FR 10- undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) FL/FR anise anise seed oil colombia FL/FR sweet fennel seed oil FL/FR balsamic iso amyl benzoate FL/FR amyris wood oil FL/FR siam benzoin resinoid FL/FR benzophenone FR benzyl cinnamate FL/FR benzyl salicylate FL/FR cinnamyl alcohol FL/FR clover nitrile FR ethyl cinnamate FL/FR fir needle oil siberia FL/FR methyl cinnamate FL/FR 3- phenyl propyl alcohol FL/FR berry raspberry ketone methyl ether FL/FR caramellic strawberry furanone FL/FR citrus aldehydic nitrile FR benzyl anthranilate FR bergamot oil FL/FR citral FL/FR citronellyl nitrile FR (Z)-7- decenal FR dihydromyrcenol FL/FR dimethyl octenone FR 2,4- dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate FR grapefruit indene FR grapefruit mercaptan FL/FR grapefruit nitrile FR grapefruit pentanol FR lemon oil c.p. california FL/FR lemongrass oil FL/FR lime oil distilled mexico FL/FR litsea cubeba fruit oil FL/FR mandarin oil (citrus reticulata var. ponkan) FL/FR marine decadienal FR methyl heptenone FL/FR myrmac aldehyde FR (+)- nootkatone FL/FR blood orange oil italy FL/FR bitter orange peel oil brazil FL/FR sweet orange peel oil c.p. brazil FL/FR rhubafuran FR tangerine oil america FL/FR alpha- terpinyl methyl ether FL/FR tetrahydromyrcenol FR (±)-2,4,8- trimethyl-7-nonen-2-ol FL/FR valencene FL/FR earthy 3- octanol FL/FR fatty decanol FL/FR (E)-2- nonenal FL/FR floral alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR iso amyl salicylate FL/FR benzyl acetate FL/FR benzyl alcohol FL/FR benzyl isobutyrate FL/FR bois de rose oil brazil FL/FR cassis oxime 10% FR citronellyl acetate FL/FR coriander seed oil FL/FR cyclamen aldehyde FL/FR cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol FL/FR alpha- damascone FL/FR dimethyl anthranilate FL/FR ethyl phenyl acetate FL/FR floral pyranol FR gardenia amide FR gardenia decalone FR gardenia pentyl acetate FR geraniol FL/FR geranium oil bourbon FL/FR geranyl acetate FL/FR (E)- geranyl acetone FL/FR alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR ho leaf oil FR leerall FR laevo- linalool FL/FR linalool FL/FR linalool oxide FL/FR magnolia indene FR methyl dihydrojasmonate FL/FR mimosa absolute france FL/FR muguet octadienol FR nerol FL/FR neroli oil bigarde FL/FR nerolidol FL/FR neryl acetate FL/FR nonanol FL/FR ocean propanal FL/FR bitter orangeflower absolute morocco FL/FR orris pyridine 25% IPM FR peony acetonitrile FR petitgrain oil paraguay FL/FR phenethyl acetate FL/FR phenethyl isobutyrate FL/FR phenethyl propionate FL/FR rhodinyl acetate FL/FR tetrahydrolinalool FL/FR violet methyl carbonate FR ylang ylang flower oil FL/FR fruity allyl amyl glycolate FR allyl cyclohexyl propionate FL/FR allyl hexanoate FL/FR iso amyl acetate FL/FR iso amyl butyrate FL/FR benzyl propionate FL/FR bisabolene FL/FR iso butyl methyl anthranilate FL/FR gamma- decalactone FL/FR diethyl malonate FL/FR ethyl acetoacetate FL/FR ethyl butyrate FL/FR ethyl heptanoate FL/FR grapefruit acetal FR green acetate FR hexyl acetate FL/FR hexyl isovalerate FL/FR methyl 2-methyl valerate FL/FR gamma- undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) FL/FR green cortex pyridine FL/FR ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate FL/FR galbanum oil FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-ol FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehyde FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl propionate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl tiglate FL/FR hexyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR 2,4- ivy carbaldehyde FL/FR (Z)- leaf acetal FL/FR melon nonenoate FL/FR phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL/FR styralyl acetate FL/FR terpinyl propionate FL/FR hay beeswax absolute FL/FR herbal 6- acetoxydihydrotheaspirane FL/FR carum carvi fruit oil FL/FR clary sage oil france FL/FR dihydroterpinyl acetate FL/FR cis- herbal cyclohexane FR lavender absolute bulgaria FL/FR linalyl acetate FL/FR 3- octyl acetate FL/FR alpha- terpinyl acetate FL/FR licorice (E)- anethol FL/FR melon melon heptenal FL/FR watermelon ketone FR mossy veramoss (IFF) FR naphthyl beta- naphthyl ethyl ether FL/FR powdery para- anisyl acetate FL/FR para- anisyl alcohol FL/FR spicy cassia bark oil china FL/FR black currant bud absolute FL/FR elettaria cardamomum seed oil FL/FR sulfurous grapefruit menthane FL/FR terpenic juniperus communis fruit oil FL/FR alpha- terpineol FL/FR tonka tonka bean absolute FR vanilla ethyl vanillin FL/FR vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia) FL/FR vanillin FL/FR vanillyl acetate FL/FR woody (E)-beta- farnesene FL/FR gurjun balsam oil FR iso longifolene epoxide FR patchouli ethanone FR santall FR (Z)- woody amylene FR For Flavor No flavor group found for these 6- acetoxydihydrotheaspirane FL/FR iso butyl methyl anthranilate FL/FR dihydronootkatone FL dihydroterpinyl acetate FL/FR (Z)-4- dodecenal FL/FR (E)-beta- farnesene FL/FR 4- mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanol FL aldehydic aldehydic nonanal (aldehyde C-9) FL/FR octanal (aldehyde C-8) FL/FR anise (E)- anethol FL/FR anise seed oil colombia FL/FR sweet fennel seed oil FL/FR balsamic siam benzoin resinoid FL/FR benzyl salicylate FL/FR ethyl cinnamate FL/FR fir needle oil siberia FL/FR berry raspberry ketone methyl ether FL/FR brown beeswax absolute FL/FR caramellic caramel furanone FL strawberry furanone FL/FR citrus bergamot oil FL/FR bisabolene FL/FR citral FL/FR dehydronootkatone FL grapefruit mercaptan FL/FR lemon oil c.p. california FL/FR lemongrass oil FL/FR lime oil distilled mexico FL/FR linalool FL/FR laevo- linalool FL/FR litsea cubeba fruit oil FL/FR mandarin oil (citrus reticulata var. ponkan) FL/FR nerol FL/FR (+)- nootkatone FL/FR blood orange oil italy FL/FR sweet orange peel oil c.p. brazil FL/FR tangerine oil america FL/FR alpha- terpineol FL/FR (±)-2,4,8- trimethyl-7-nonen-2-ol FL/FR valencene FL/FR verbena oil france FL creamy gamma- undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) FL/FR estery ethyl acetoacetate FL/FR fatty (E,E)-2,4- dodecadienal FL (E,E)-2,4- undecadienal FL 10- undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) FL/FR floral bois de rose oil brazil FL/FR citronellyl acetate FL/FR geraniol FL/FR geranium oil bourbon FL/FR (E)- geranyl acetone FL/FR linalyl acetate FL/FR methyl dihydrojasmonate FL/FR neroli oil bigarde FL/FR neryl acetate FL/FR ocean propanal FL/FR bitter orangeflower absolute morocco FL/FR phenethyl propionate FL/FR rhodinyl acetate FL/FR tetrahydrolinalool FL/FR ylang ylang flower oil FL/FR fruity allyl cyclohexyl propionate FL/FR allyl hexanoate FL/FR iso amyl acetate FL/FR iso amyl benzoate FL/FR para- anisyl acetate FL/FR para- anisyl alcohol FL/FR benzyl acetate FL/FR benzyl alcohol FL/FR benzyl isobutyrate FL/FR benzyl propionate FL/FR alpha- damascone FL/FR gamma- decalactone FL/FR diethyl malonate FL/FR dimethyl anthranilate FL/FR ethyl butyrate FL/FR ethyl heptanoate FL/FR hexyl acetate FL/FR methyl 2-methyl valerate FL/FR bitter orange peel oil brazil FL/FR styralyl acetate FL/FR green iso amyl salicylate FL/FR cinnamyl alcohol FL/FR cortex pyridine FL/FR cyclamen aldehyde FL/FR cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol FL/FR dihydromyrcenol FL/FR ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate FL/FR galbanum oil FL/FR geranyl acetate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-ol FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl propionate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl tiglate FL/FR hexyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR hexyl isovalerate FL/FR 2,4- ivy carbaldehyde FL/FR (Z)- leaf acetal FL/FR linalool oxide FL/FR melon heptenal FL/FR melon nonenoate FL/FR methyl heptenone FL/FR nerolidol FL/FR (E)-2- nonenal FL/FR 3- octyl acetate FL/FR phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL/FR terpinyl propionate FL/FR herbal carum carvi fruit oil FL/FR clary sage oil france FL/FR coriander seed oil FL/FR lavender absolute bulgaria FL/FR petitgrain oil paraguay FL/FR honey ethyl phenyl acetate FL/FR phenethyl acetate FL/FR phenethyl isobutyrate FL/FR musty 3- octanol FL/FR powdery beta- naphthyl ethyl ether FL/FR spicy benzyl cinnamate FL/FR cassia bark oil china FL/FR black currant bud absolute FL/FR elettaria cardamomum seed oil FL/FR methyl cinnamate FL/FR 3- phenyl propyl alcohol FL/FR sulfurous grapefruit menthane FL/FR terpenic juniperus communis fruit oil FL/FR tropical alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR vanilla ethyl vanillin FL/FR vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia) FL/FR vanillin FL/FR vanillyl acetate FL/FR waxy iso amyl butyrate FL/FR decanal (aldehyde C-10) FL/FR decanol FL/FR alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR 2- methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna) FL/FR mimosa absolute france FL/FR nonanol FL/FR tridecanal FL/FR undecanal FL/FR woody amyris wood oil FL/FR alpha- terpinyl acetate FL/FR alpha- terpinyl methyl ether FL/FR   Potential Uses: None Found   Occurrence (nature, food, other):note   citrus paradisi var. duncan Search Trop Picture   Synonyms:   citrus paradisi var. duncan oil italy   Articles:   None found yet. Try the PubMed Search.

Notes: Grapefruit Oil is a mobile, yellowish to greenish yellow or pale orange yellow oil, possessing a fresh citrusy, rather sweet odor and a similar taste. As mentioned above, the bitterness particularly known from European and middle eastern fruits and peels, is no longer found in today's American grapefruit oil. The odor resembles that of sweet orange oil to a certain degree, but also has notes in common with bitter orange oil.

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