EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)
lauric aldehyde

Supplier Sponsors

Fragrance Demo Formulas
Name:dodecanal
CAS Number: 112-54-9Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:203-983-6
FDA UNII: C42O120SEF
Nikkaji Web:J22.116C
Beilstein Number:1703917
MDL:MFCD00007017
CoE Number:99
XlogP3-AA:4.90 (est)
Molecular Weight:184.32248000
Formula:C12 H24 O
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments:
At least 92%; secondary components 3-6% tetradecanal; 2-5% decanal; 1-2% hexadecanal. (JECFA)
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
JECFA Food Flavoring:110 lauric aldehyde
DG SANTE Food Flavourings:05.011 dodecanal
FEMA Number:2615 lauric aldehyde
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):112-54-9 ; LAURIC ALDEHYDE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 98.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes
Specific Gravity:0.82600 to 0.83400 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 6.873 to 6.940
Specific Gravity:0.82700 to 0.83500 @ 20.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - est.: 6.889 to 6.956
Refractive Index:1.43300 to 1.43700 @ 20.00 °C.
Melting Point: 3.00 to 8.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 185.00 °C. @ 100.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 99.00 to 100.00 °C. @ 3.50 mm Hg
Acid Value: 5.00 max. KOH/g
Vapor Pressure:0.034000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 214.00 °F. TCC ( 101.00 °C. )
logP (o/w): 4.989 (est)
Shelf Life: 10.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. store under nitrogen.
Storage:store under nitrogen.
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 dipropylene glycol
 fixed oils
 paraffin oil, cloudy
 propylene glycol
 water, 4.649 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
 glycerin
Stability:
 detergent
 hair care
 non-discoloring in most media
 powder
 soap
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: aldehydic
Odor Strength:high ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Substantivity:368 hour(s) at 100.00 %
soapy waxy aldehydic citrus green floral
Odor Description:at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. soapy waxy aldehydic citrus green floral
Luebke, William tgsc, (1983)
Odor sample from: Berje Inc.
soapy waxy aldehydic citrus orange rind floral
Odor Description:at 2.00 %. Soapy, waxy, aldehydic, citrus, orange rindy with floral nuances
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 23, No. 4, 33, (1998)
Flavor Type: soapy
soapy waxy citrus orange mandarin
Taste Description: at 2.00 ppm. Soapy, waxy, citrus, orange mandarin
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 23, No. 4, 33, (1998)
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
Bedoukian Research
LAURIC ALDEHYDE
Odor Description:A fresh, citrus odor with a 'natural' fattiness
For long lasting fatty notes in perfumes.
Taste Description:citrus
Mostly used in fruit flavors for impact but can also be used in a butter or dairy flavors.
Givaudan
Aldehyde C 12 Lauric Food Grade
Odor Description:Aldehydic, Intense, Woody, Fresh, Clean
One of the classics in the aldehydic family, this product is widely used in all types of perfumery. Its versatile character allows its use in a variety of odour types: cologne, violet, pine, chypre. Good fabric substantivity.
Moellhausen
ALDEHYDE C12 LAURIC
Odor Description:waxy, floreal
Taste Description:citrus, waxy, woody
PerfumersWorld
Aldehyde C-12 lauric
Odor Description:fatty sweaty soapy fresh clean strong odour waxy clean-soap-laundry aldehyde floral sweet waxy-herb green fresh balsamic
BLENDS WITH - +Isobornyl Acetate +Anisyl Alcohol Fixer For This Aldehyde +Benzyl Isoeugenol Fixer For This Aldehyde +Anthocephalus Cadamba +Benzoin Fixer For This Aldehyde
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: fragrance
 
Suppliers:
Advanced Biotech
ALDEHYDE C-12 10% ETOH
Advanced Biotech
ALDEHYDE C-12 NATURAL
95% min.
Odor: Fatty, woody
Alfrebro
DODECANAL (ALDEHYDE C12) NATURAL
Odor: Fatty, Waxy
Ambles Nature et Chimie
ALDEHYDE C12 NAT
Associate Allied Chemicals
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric
About
Augustus Oils
Aldehyde C12 Lauric
Services
Aurochemicals
LAURIC ALDEHYDE, Natural
Axxence Aromatic
ALDEHYDE C-12 (DODECANAL), Natural
Kosher
Sustainability
Berjé
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric
Media
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Dodecyl aldehyde
CJ Latta & Associates
LAURYL ALDEHYDE
Creatingperfume.com
Aldehyde C-12 lauric
Odor: Aldehydic, Intense, Woody, Fresh, Clean
Diffusions Aromatiques
ALDEHYDE C12 (LAURIQUE ou DODECANAL)
EMD Millipore
For experimental / research use only.
Lauraldehyde
Emerald Kalama Chemical
Kalama® C-12 Lauric Aldehyde
Odor: Citrus, green, floral, aldehydic, soapy, waxy
Ernesto Ventós
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC
Excellentia International
Aldehyde C-12 (Lauric Aldehyde / Dodecanal) Natural
Fleurchem
aldehyde C-12 lauric natural
Fleurchem
aldehyde C-12 lauric
Florida Chemical
Dodecanal
Givaudan
Aldehyde C 12 Lauric Food Grade
Odor: Aldehydic, Intense, Woody, Fresh, Clean
Use: One of the classics in the aldehydic family, this product is widely used in all types of perfumery. Its versatile character allows its use in a variety of odour types: cologne, violet, pine, chypre. Good fabric substantivity.
Global Essence
Aldehyde C12 Lauric
Indukern F&F
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC
Odor: ALDEHYDIC, FATTY, GREEN
Jiangyin Healthway
Aldehyde C-12
New functional food ingredients
Kao Corporation
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURYL
Odor: Waxy-herbal clear floral
Lluch Essence
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC
Odor: FATTY, SWEATY, GREEN
Lluch Essence
ALDEHYDE C-12 NATURAL
Metadynea Austria
C12 – Dodecanal HP
Moellhausen
ALDEHYDE C12 LAURIC
Odor: waxy, floreal
Flavor: citrus, waxy, woody
Moellhausen
ALDEIDE C12 LAURIC 10%DPG
Nagar Haveli Perfumes & Aromatics
Lauryl Aldehyde
Natural
Odor: Soapy, waxy, aldehydic, citrus, orange rindy with floral nuances
O'Laughlin Industries
DODECYL ALDEHYDE NATURAL
Penta International
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC FCC
Penta International
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC NATURAL
Penta International
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC
PerfumersWorld
Aldehyde C-12 lauric 10% in DPG
PerfumersWorld
Aldehyde C-12 lauric
Odor: fatty sweaty soapy fresh clean strong odour waxy clean-soap-laundry aldehyde floral sweet waxy-herb green fresh balsamic
Use: BLENDS WITH - +Isobornyl Acetate +Anisyl Alcohol Fixer For This Aldehyde +Benzyl Isoeugenol Fixer For This Aldehyde +Anthocephalus Cadamba +Benzoin Fixer For This Aldehyde
Perfumery Laboratory
Aldehyde C-12 (lauryl) (Aldehyde C12 (lauric)
Odor: Powerful, diffusion, wax, citrus, green fragrance with floral notes
Prinova
Aldehyde C12 Lauric
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Lauric Aldehyde Ex Orange 30% Natural
Reincke & Fichtner
Lauric Aldehyde
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Dodecyl aldehyde
Sigma-Aldrich
Lauric aldehyde, ≥95%, stabilized, FCC, FG
Odor: herbaceous; waxy; floral; sweet
Certified Food Grade Products
Sigma-Aldrich
Lauric aldehyde, natural, ≥95%, FG
Odor: herbaceous; waxy; floral; sweet
SRS Aromatics
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC
Odor: Soapy, Waxy, Citrus, Green, Floral
Taytonn ASCC
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric
Odor: Balsamic, Floral, Fresh, Herbal/ Herbaceous, Sweet, Waxy
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Dodecanal (stabilized with DL-a-Tocopherol) >95.0%(GC)
The John D. Walsh Company
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric
The Lermond Company
ALDEHYDE C-12 LAURIC
The Perfumers Apprentice
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric
Odor: Fresh sweet waxy herbaceous clean floral
Vigon International
Aldehyde C-12 Lauric (Dodecanal)
Odor: INTENSE, WOODY, FRESH, CLEAN
Zanos
Aldehyde C 12 Lauric
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi N - Irritant, Dangerous for the environment.
R 38 - Irritating to skin.
R 51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
Skin irritation (Category 2), H315
Acute aquatic toxicity (Category 2), H401
Chronic aquatic toxicity (Category 2), H411
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogramexclamation-mark.jpgenvironment.jpg
 
Signal word Warning
Hazard statement(s)
H315 - Causes skin irritation
H401 - Toxic to aquatic life
H411 - Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary statement(s)
P264 - Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P273 - Avoid release to the environment.
P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P302 + P352 - IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P321 - Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on this label).
P332 + P313 - IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P362 - Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
P391 - Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment
P501 - Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.
Human Experience:
1 % solution: no irritation or sensitization.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 23000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 483, 1973.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) usage levels up to:
  2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -2.80000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -0.93000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 0.20000110.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -1.50000
fruit ices: -1.50000
gelatins / puddings: -0.10000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -2.40000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 3, Revision 1 (FGE.03Rev1): Acetals of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and branched- and straight-chain saturated or unsaturated aldehydes, an ester of a hemiacetal and an orthoester of formic acid, from chemical groups 1, 2 & 4 Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) [1] - Scientific Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)on a request from the Commission
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of straight-chain primary aliphatic alcohols/aldehydes/acids, acetals and esters with esters containing saturated alcohols and acetals containing saturated aldehydes (chemical group 1) when used as flavourings for all animal species
View page or View pdf

Safety of 31 flavouring compounds belonging to different chemical groups when used as feed additives for all animal species
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):112-54-9
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :8194
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 3082
WGK Germany:2
dodecanal
Chemidplus:0000112549
RTECS:JR1910000 for cas# 112-54-9
 
References:
 dodecanal
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:112-54-9
Pubchem (cid):8194
Pubchem (sid):134973348
Flavornet:112-54-9
Pherobase:View
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
UM BBD:Search
KEGG (GenomeNet):C02278
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB33933
FooDB:FDB012137
Export Tariff Code:2912.19.5000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
aldehydic
acetyl nonyryl
FL/FR
aldehydic fragrance
FR
iso
butyraldehyde
FL/FR
citronellyl oxyacetaldehyde
FL/FR
decanal (aldehyde C-10)
FL/FR
6,7,8-
decen-1-ol
FR
(Z)-4-
dodecenal
FL/FR
geranyl oxyacetaldehyde
FR
green hexanal
FL/FR
3-
methyl-4-(1-methyl hexyl oxy) butyraldehyde
FR
3-
methyl-4-heptyl oxybutyraldehyde
FR
3-
methyl-4-hexyl oxybutyraldehyde
FR
muguet undecadienal
FR
nonanal (aldehyde C-9)
FL/FR
octanal (aldehyde C-8)
FL/FR
pinoacetaldehyde
FR
N/i-
tridecanal
FR
tridecanal
FL/FR
2-
tridecenal
FL/FR
undecanal
FL/FR
N-/i-
undecanal
FR
(Z)-8-
undecenal
FR
10-
undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)
FL/FR
undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed)
FL/FR
amber
ambroxan
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus resinoid
FL/FR
animal
animal carbolactone
FR
costus valerolactone
FR
anise
anise seed oil colombia
FL/FR
anisic
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
balsamic
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
cinnamyl formate
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
fir balsam absolute
FR
hexyl benzoate
FL/FR
berry
raspberry ketone methyl ether
FL/FR
citrus
aldehydic nitrile
FR
aldenal C-10
FR
bergamot oil
FL/FR
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
bergamot oil turkey
FL/FR
citral diethyl acetal
FL/FR
citral dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
citral ethylene glycol acetal
FR
(S)-(-)-
citronellal
FL/FR
citronellyl nitrile
FR
(R)-
citronellyl nitrile
FR
citrus floral green fragrance
FR
citrus limon peel oil expressed
FL/FR
citrus paradisi peel extract
FL/FR
curacao specialty
FR
(Z)-7-
decenal
FR
(Z)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
(E)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
iso
decyl acetate
FR
2,4-
dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate
FR
lemon oil c.p. california
FL/FR
lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reduced
FL/FR
dextro-
limonene
FL/FR
limonene aldehyde
FR
litsea cubeba fruit oil
FL/FR
mandarin specialty
FR
marine decadienal
FR
methyl heptenone
FL/FR
1-
methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurized
FL/FR
alpha-
methylene citronellal
FR
nonanal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
(+)-
nootkatone
FL/FR
orange fruit oil
FL/FR
orange nitrile
FR
blood
orange oil italy
FL/FR
tangerine acetate
FR
2-
tetradecenal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tetradecenal
FL/FR
tetrahydrocitral
FL/FR
10-
undecen-1-ol
FL/FR
valencene
FL/FR
clean
clean nitrile
FR
cyclododecyl formate
FR
undecyl acetate
FL/FR
coconut
gamma-
nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))
FL/FR
earthy
2-
octanone oxime
FR
fatty
decanoic acid
FL/FR
decanol
FL/FR
2-
decenal
FL/FR
ethyl undecylenate
FL/FR
methyl 10-undecenoate
FL/FR
6-
methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
nonenal
FL/FR
floral
acetaldehyde dibutyl acetal
FL/FR
amyl benzoate
FL/FR
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
anisyl propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR
autumn carboxylate
FR
boronia concrete
FL/FR
alpha-
butyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
citronellal
FL/FR
citronellol
FL/FR
citronellyl acetate
FL/FR
citronellyl ethyl ether
FR
citronellyl propionate
FL/FR
citrus propanol
FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
coriander seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
cumin carbinol
FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
FL/FR
2-
decalinol
FR
9-
decen-1-ol
FL/FR
dictamnus hispanicus oil
FR
dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR
dihydrocitronellyl ethyl ether
FR
(±)-2,3-
dihydrofarnesol
FL/FR
dihydroisojasmonate methyl ester
FR
dimethyl anthranilate
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
FL/FR
dimethyl octanol
FL/FR
6,8-
dimethyl-2-nonanol
FR
ethyl phenoxyacetate
FR
farnesol
FL/FR
farnesyl acetate
FL/FR
floral butanal
FR
floral pyranol
FR
floral undecenone
FR
gardenia absolute
FR
gardenia acetal
FR
gardenia concrete
FR
geranium oil
FL/FR
geranium oil africa
FL/FR
geranyl acetone
FL/FR
geranyl formate
FL/FR
geranyl nonanoate
CS
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
hepten-2-yl salicylate
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl salicylate
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
hexyl lactate
FL/FR
hyacinth oil
FR
hydrangea fragrance
FR
hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetal
FL/FR
hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
hydroxycitronellal propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
hydroxycitronellol
FL/FR
jasmin cyclopentanol
FR
jonquil absolute
FR
lilac absolute
FR
lily fragrance
FR
lily propanol
FR
laevo-
linalool
FL/FR
linalool
FL/FR
linalyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
lotus fragrance
FR
magnolia indene
FR
(2-
methoxy-1-methyl propyl) benzene
FR
(3-
methoxy-2-methyl propyl) benzene
FR
1-(2-
methyl allyl oxy)-2-methyl butane
FR
methyl citronellate
FL/FR
mimosa absolute
FL/FR
mimosa absolute france
FL/FR
mimosa absolute india
FL/FR
muguet butanal
FR
muguet carboxaldehyde
FR
muguet dienal
FR
muguet shiseol
FL/FR
beta-
naphthyl methyl ketone
FL/FR
nerol
FL/FR
neroli oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
(E)-
nerolidol
FL/FR
neryl acetate
FL/FR
neryl ethyl ether
FR
nonanol
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
ocean propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR
orange leaf absolute
FL/FR
bitter
orangeflower absolute tunisia
FL/FR
orchid specialty
FR
papaya isobutyrate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde dicitronellyl acetal
FR
phenyl acetaldehyde diisobutyl acetal
FL/FR
2-
phenyl propionaldehyde ethylene glycol acetal
FR
rhodinyl formate
FL/FR
rose butanoate
FL/FR
(Z)-
rose oxide
FL/FR
laevo-
rose oxide
FL/FR
rose pyran
FR
styralyl formate
FL/FR
sweet pea absolute
FR
terpinyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
5-
tricyclodecenyl acetate
FR
tuberose absolute (from pommade)
FL/FR
verdyl acetate
FR
violet methyl carbonate
FR
ylang ylang flower oil III
FL/FR
fresh
decyl methyl ether
FR
decyl vinyl ether
FR
3-(3-
propen-2-yl phenyl) butanal
FR
10-
undecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
fruity
iso
amyl octanoate
FL/FR
benzyl methyl ether
FL/FR
iso
butyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
citronellyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
cyclohexyl crotonate
FR
dimethyl succinate
FL/FR
ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate
FL/FR
heptyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
methyl acetoacetate
FL/FR
2-
nonanone
FL/FR
octyl formate
FL/FR
peach pivalate
FR
pear valerate
FR
tropical ionone
FL/FR
(E)-2-
undecenal
FL/FR
fungal
jasmin nonane
FR
green
iso
amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate
FL/FR
iso
butyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
chrysanthemum oxide
FL/FR
citrus carbaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR
3,5,6-neo
cyclocitral
FR
3,7-
dimethyl-6-octenoic acid
FL/FR
earthy acetal
FL/FR
flower hexene
FR
green carboxylate
FR
green cyclopropionate
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetoacetate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl angelate
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehyde
FR
hexen-1-yl oxypropane nitrile
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
hexyl (Z)-tiglate
FL/FR
hexyl butyrate
FL/FR
hyacinth absolute
FL/FR
ivy dioxolane
FR
dextro-
limonene oxide
FL/FR
(2-
methoxy-1-methyl butyl) benzene
FR
[(4E,4Z)-5-
methoxy-3-methyl-4-penten-1-yl] benzene
FR
methyl cyclocitrone (IFF)
FR
para-
methyl hydratropaldehyde
FL/FR
methyl octine carbonate
FL/FR
4-
methyl-4-phenyl pentanone
FR
2-
nonanone oxime
FR
octanal diethyl acetal
FL/FR
octanal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-ol
FL/FR
octyl oxyacetaldehyde
FR
pelargonium graveolens stem leaf extract
FR
phenyl acetaldehyde solution
FL/FR
herbal
buchu oxime
FR
cardamom oleoresin
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
chrysanthemum ketone
FR
clary sage absolute
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
coriander oleoresin
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
dihexyl (E)-fumarate
FR
2-
dodecenal
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
linalyl acetate
FL/FR
linalyl formate
FL/FR
2-
methyl butyl salicylate
FL/FR
(1S,5R)-
myrtenyl acetate
FL/FR
3-
octyl acetate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetal
FR
marine
marine carbonitrile
FR
marine pyridine
FR
ozone propanal
FR
medicinal
kunzea ericoides leaf oil
FR
melon
melon heptenal
FL/FR
watermelon ketone
FR
minty
peppermint oil idaho
FL/FR
mossy
veramoss (IFF)
FR
musk
(Z)-
civet decenone
FL/FR
ethylene dodecanoate
FR
musk dodecane
FR
musk indanone
FR
soapy
ambrettolide
FL/FR
benzyl laurate
FL/FR
ethyl undecanoate
FL/FR
methyl anthranilate / hexyl cinnamaldehyde schiff's base
FR
spicy
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
cinnamyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
cyclogeraniol (IFF)
FR
iso
eugenyl acetate
FL/FR
spicy carbonate
FR
tea
camellia oleifera leaf extract
FL/FR
terpenic
frankincense oil
FL/FR
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
alpha-
phellandrene
FL/FR
tonka
tonka bean absolute
FR
waxy
aldenal C-9
FR
butyl laurate
FL/FR
decanal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
3-
decanone
FL/FR
9-
decenoic acid
FL/FR
decyl acetate
FL/FR
dihydrocitronellyl acetate
FL/FR
1-
dodecanol
FL/FR
dodecyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl laurate
FL/FR
ethyl nonanoate
FL/FR
2-
methyl heptanoic acid
FL/FR
methyl laurate
FL/FR
methyl octanoate
FL/FR
2-
nonanol
FL/FR
nonyl acetate
FL/FR
octanol
FL/FR
octyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tridecenal
FL/FR
2-
undecanol
FL/FR
1-
undecanol
FL/FR
woody
amber carbinol
FR
anthocephalus cadamba oil
FR
epoxidized
cedarwood oil
FR
cistus twig/leaf oil
FL/FR
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR
humulus lupulus extract
FL/FR
methyl cedryl ketone
FL/FR
patchouli ethanone
FR
sandal hexanol
FR
santall
FR
spruce needle oil canada
FL/FR
woody acetate
FR
woody carboxylate
FR
woody heptene
FR
woody octene
FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
acetaldehyde dibutyl acetal
FL/FR
amyl benzoate
FL/FR
boronia concrete
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus resinoid
FL/FR
(S)-(-)-
citronellal
FL/FR
decanal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
3-
decanone
FL/FR
dihydrocitronellyl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
dodecenal
FL/FR
earthy acetal
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetoacetate
FL/FR
hexyl (Z)-tiglate
FL/FR
hyacinth absolute
FL/FR
hydroxycitronellal propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
linalyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl acetoacetate
FL/FR
2-
methyl butyl salicylate
FL/FR
4-
methyl pentyl 4-methyl valerate
FL
6-
methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde solution
FL/FR
styralyl formate
FL/FR
terpinyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
2-
tetradecenal
FL/FR
tetrahydrocitral
FL/FR
10-
undecen-1-ol
FL/FR
undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed)
FL/FR
undecyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate
FL/FR
alpha-
butyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
dextro-
limonene oxide
FL/FR
aldehydic
aldehydic
acetyl nonyryl
FL/FR
iso
butyraldehyde
FL/FR
nonanal (aldehyde C-9)
FL/FR
octanal (aldehyde C-8)
FL/FR
2-
tridecenal
FL/FR
1-
undecanol
FL/FR
amber
iso
butyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
anise
anise seed oil colombia
FL/FR
aromatic
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
balsamic
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
berry
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR
heptyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
raspberry ketone methyl ether
FL/FR
cheesy
2-
nonanone
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil
FL/FR
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
bergamot oil turkey
FL/FR
citral diethyl acetal
FL/FR
citral dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
citronellyl oxyacetaldehyde
FL/FR
citrus enhancer
FL
citrus limon peel oil expressed
FL/FR
citrus paradisi peel extract
FL/FR
curacao flavor
FL
(Z)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
lemon oil c.p. california
FL/FR
lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reduced
FL/FR
dextro-
limonene
FL/FR
linalool
FL/FR
laevo-
linalool
FL/FR
litsea cubeba fruit oil
FL/FR
1-
methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurized
FL/FR
nerol
FL/FR
(+)-
nootkatone
FL/FR
orange fruit oil
FL/FR
blood
orange oil italy
FL/FR
valencene
FL/FR
coconut
gamma-
nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))
FL/FR
creamy
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
octyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
ethereal
benzyl laurate
FL/FR
fatty
2-
decenal
FL/FR
dimethyl octanol
FL/FR
2-
dodecenal
FL/FR
ethyl undecylenate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-ol
FL/FR
10-
undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)
FL/FR
floral
cinnamyl propionate
FL/FR
citronellal
FL/FR
citronellol
FL/FR
citronellyl acetate
FL/FR
citronellyl propionate
FL/FR
dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR
(±)-2,3-
dihydrofarnesol
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
FL/FR
3,7-
dimethyl-6-octenoic acid
FL/FR
farnesol
FL/FR
farnesyl acetate
FL/FR
geranium oil
FL/FR
geranium oil africa
FL/FR
geranyl acetone
FL/FR
linalyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl citronellate
FL/FR
muguet shiseol
FL/FR
beta-
naphthyl methyl ketone
FL/FR
neroli oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
neryl acetate
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
orange leaf absolute
FL/FR
bitter
orangeflower absolute tunisia
FL/FR
laevo-
rose oxide
FL/FR
tropical ionone
FL/FR
tuberose absolute (from pommade)
FL/FR
ylang ylang flower oil III
FL/FR
fruity
iso
amyl octanoate
FL/FR
benzyl methyl ether
FL/FR
iso
butyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
citronellyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
dimethyl anthranilate
FL/FR
dimethyl succinate
FL/FR
ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate
FL/FR
hexyl lactate
FL/FR
rhodinyl formate
FL/FR
rose butanoate
FL/FR
greasy
10-
undecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
green
chrysanthemum oxide
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
FL/FR
(E)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
3,4-
dimethoxystyrene
FL
geranyl formate
FL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-
hexadienal
FL
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl salicylate
FL/FR
hexyl benzoate
FL/FR
hexyl butyrate
FL/FR
melon heptenal
FL/FR
methyl 2-undecynoate
FL
methyl heptenone
FL/FR
para-
methyl hydratropaldehyde
FL/FR
methyl octanoate
FL/FR
methyl octine carbonate
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
(E)-
nerolidol
FL/FR
(E,E)-2,6-
nonadienal
FL
nonanal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
nonenal
FL/FR
2,4-
octadienal
FL
octanal diethyl acetal
FL/FR
octanal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
3-
octyl acetate
FL/FR
octyl formate
FL/FR
papaya isobutyrate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde diisobutyl acetal
FL/FR
(Z)-
rose oxide
FL/FR
herbal
2-
acetoxy-1,8-cineole
FL
cardamom oleoresin
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
clary sage absolute
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
coriander oleoresin
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
coriander seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
green hexanal
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
linalyl formate
FL/FR
medicinal
dimethyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
melon
hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetal
FL/FR
minty
peppermint oil idaho
FL/FR
musk
(Z)-
civet decenone
FL/FR
onion
methyl propyl trisulfide
FL
powdery
hydroxycitronellol
FL/FR
soapy
ambrettolide
FL/FR
decanoic acid
FL/FR
1-
dodecanol
FL/FR
spicy
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
cinnamyl formate
FL/FR
iso
eugenyl acetate
FL/FR
tea
camellia oleifera leaf extract
FL/FR
terpenic
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
alpha-
phellandrene
FL/FR
waxy
butyl laurate
FL/FR
decanal (aldehyde C-10)
FL/FR
decanol
FL/FR
9-
decen-1-ol
FL/FR
9-
decenoic acid
FL/FR
decyl acetate
FL/FR
dodecyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl laurate
FL/FR
ethyl nonanoate
FL/FR
ethyl undecanoate
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
methyl 10-undecenoate
FL/FR
2-
methyl heptanoic acid
FL/FR
methyl laurate
FL/FR
mimosa absolute
FL/FR
mimosa absolute france
FL/FR
mimosa absolute india
FL/FR
2-
nonanol
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
nonyl acetate
FL/FR
octanol
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tetradecenal
FL/FR
tridecanal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tridecenal
FL/FR
undecanal
FL/FR
2-
undecanol
FL/FR
(E)-2-
undecenal
FL/FR
woody
ambroxan
FL/FR
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
cistus twig/leaf oil
FL/FR
frankincense oil
FL/FR
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR
humulus lupulus extract
FL/FR
methyl cedryl ketone
FL/FR
(1S,5R)-
myrtenyl acetate
FL/FR
spruce needle oil canada
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
FRacacia
 aimant
FRaldehydic
FRalpine bouquet
FRamber
 arpels
FRbalsam
 blossom tropical blossom
FLcarrot
FRcassia
FRcedar
 chanel #5
FRcherry blossom
FRchypre
FRcitrus
 clean
FRclean linen
FRcoconut tropical coconut
FRcologne
FRcucumber
FRcyclamen
FRdaphne
FRearth
FRevergreen
FRfern
FRfir needle oil replacer
 first
FRfloral
FRfresh and clean
FRfresh outdoors
FRgardenia
FRgreen grass
FRhay new mown hay
FRherbal
FRhoney
FRhoneysuckle
FRhugonia
FRjasmin
 joy
FRlilac
FRlily
FRlily of the valley
FRlime
FRlinden flower
FRlotus
FRmandarin
FL/FRorange bitter orange peel
FRorange blossom
FRorchid
 origan
FRorris
FRpetitgrain
FRpine
FRpine forest
FRreseda
 rive gauche
 rochas
FL/FRrue
 tabu
FLtomato
 topnotes
FRtuberose
FRviolet
 waxy
 white linen
FRwisteria
FRwoody
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 apple fruit
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 bergamot oil @ 0.002-0.055%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 betel leaf oil @ 4.23%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 blood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. sanguinello) italy @ 0.043%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 blood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. tarocco) italy @ 0.026%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 blood orange oil italy @ 0.031%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 celery leaf
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 celery root
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 cistus oil @ 0.2%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cochlospermum planchonii oil @ 0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cochlospermum tinctorium oil @ 0.50%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 coriander fruit
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 coriander leaf
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 coriander leaf oil @ 4.96-10.30%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 coriander seed oil cuba @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.02%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.02%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.03%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 grapefruit oil c.p. italy @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 grapefruit oil california @ 0.07%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 grapefruit oil CO2 extract @ 0.03%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 heracleum candolleanum rhizome oil india @ 3.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 heracleum paphlagonicum czeczott fruit oil turkey @ <0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 herniaria incana lam. oil greece @ 0.40%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lemon fruit
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 lemon oil
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 lemon petiole
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 lime fruit
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 lime oil distilled mexico @ 0.08%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lime oil distilled peru @ 0.06%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 mandarin fruit
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 mandarin fruit from 1.00 to 15.00 ppm
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 mandarin oil uruguay @ 0.06-0.07%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 mikan peel oil @ 0.03%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange fruit
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 orange oil c.p. brazil @ trace-0.04%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange oil terpeneless @ 2.00%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil bitter brazil @ 0.03%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil bitter italy @ 0.01%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.037%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.040%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.050%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.062%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.063%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. florida @ 0.06%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange peel oil sweet c.p. valencia @ 0.07%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 orange sweet orange
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 osmanthus absolute @ 0.05%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 petitgrain
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 petitgrain grapefruit oil @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 pine needle
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 rugula herb
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 tangerine oil america @ 0.04%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 witch hazel leaf oil @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 yuzu peel oil c.p. @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 yuzu peel oil CO2 extract @ trace-0.02%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
 aldehyde C 12 lauric food grade
 aldehyde C-12 (dodecanal), natural
 aldehyde C-12 lauric
 aldehyde C-12 lauric 1% dpg
 aldehyde C-12 lauric 10% dpg
 aldehyde C-12 lauric natural
 aldehyde C-12 lauryl
 aldehyde C-12 natural
 aldehyde C12 lauric
 C-12 aldehyde, lauric
 C-12 lauric aldehyde
 dodecanal
1-dodecanal
N-dodecanal
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)
 dodecanaldehyde
 dodecanoic aldehyde
 dodecyl aldehyde
1-dodecyl aldehyde
N-dodecyl aldehyde
 dodecylaldehyde
1-dodecylaldehyde
N-dodecylic aldehyde
 duodecylic aldehyde
 lauraldehyde
N-lauraldehyde
 lauric aldehyde
 lauric aldehyde ex orange 30% natural
 lauric aldehyde natural
 laurinaldehyde
 lauryl aldehyde
 laurylaldehyde
N-laurylaldehyde
 

Articles:

PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from the edible aromatic plant Aristolochia delavayi.
J-Stage:Aroma Character Impact Compounds in Kinokuni Mandarin Orange (Citrus kinokuni) Compared with Satsuma Mandarin Orange (Citrus unshiu)
PubMed:Comparison of chemical composition of Aerva javanica seed essential oils obtained by different extraction methods.
PubMed:Profile of volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath changes as a result of gluten-free diet.
PubMed:Total synthesis, proof of absolute configuration, and biosynthetic origin of stylopsal, the first isolated sex pheromone of strepsiptera.
PubMed:Composition of the essential oils from Peucedanum cervaria and P. alsaticum growing wild in the urban area of Vienna (Austria).
PubMed:Preparation of polypyrrole composite solid-phase microextraction fiber coatings by sol-gel technique for the trace analysis of polar biological volatile organic compounds.
PubMed:Chemical composition of Hypericum rumeliacum Boiss. essential oil. A new chemotype of this pharmacologically valuable species?
PubMed:Male-produced pheromone of Spathius agrili, a parasitoid introduced for the biological control of the invasive emerald ash borer, Agrilus planipennis.
PubMed:Using liquid crystals for the label-free detection of catalase at aqueous-LC interfaces.
PubMed:Construction and characterization of a Yarrowia lipolytica mutant lacking genes encoding cytochromes P450 subfamily 52.
PubMed:Composition of the essential oil constituents from leaves and stems of Korean Coriandrum sativum and their immunotoxicity activity on the Aedes aegypti L.
PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activities of the leaf essential oil of Machilus kusanoi from Taiwan.
PubMed:Formation of volatiles and fattyacids of therapeutic importance in the probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum LPcfr adapted to resist GIT conditions.
PubMed:Aroma character impact compounds in Kinokuni mandarin orange (Citrus kinokuni) compared with Satsuma mandarin orange (Citrus unshiu).
PubMed:1,3,5,7-Tetramethyl-8-aminozide-difluoroboradiaza-s-indacene as a new fluorescent labeling reagent for the determination of aliphatic aldehydes in serum with high performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Pyrogallarene-based ion-conducting pores that show reversible conductance properties.
PubMed:Mate finding in the parasitic wasp Cephalonomia tarsalis (Ashmead): more than one way to a female's heart.
PubMed:Alkyl and alkoxyl monolayers directly attached to silicon: chemical durability in aqueous solutions.
PubMed:Attraction of female Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae) to odors from chicken feces.
PubMed:Nematicidal activity of plant essential oils and components from coriander (Coriandrum sativum), Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis), and valerian (Valeriana wallichii) essential oils against pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus).
PubMed:Remarkable CO-catalyst effect of gold nanoclusters on olefin oxidation catalyzed by a manganese-porphyrin complex.
PubMed:Overproduction and characterization of two distinct aldehyde-oxidizing enzymes from Gluconobacter oxydans 621H.
PubMed:Dual subcellular localization in the endoplasmic reticulum and peroxisomes and a vital role in protecting against oxidative stress of fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase are achieved by alternative splicing.
PubMed:Substrate specificity of a long-chain alkylamine-degrading Pseudomonas sp isolated from activated sludge.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of the essential oil of Houttuynia cordata Thunb by using on-column methylation with tetramethylammonium acetate.
PubMed:Cutoff in detection of eye irritation from vapors of homologous carboxylic acids and aliphatic aldehydes.
PubMed:Adaptation of Pseudomonas sp. strain 7-6 to quaternary ammonium compounds and their degradation via dual pathways.
PubMed:Analysis of leaf volatiles of Zanthoxylum gillettii used in folk medicine of Cameroon.
PubMed:[Synthesis of ethriolophospholipids of acetal type].
PubMed:Comparison of volatile constituents of Persicaria odorata(Lour.) Soják (Polygonum odoratum Lour.) and Persicaria hydropiper L. Spach (Polygonum hydropiper L.).
PubMed:Identification of character-impact odorants in coriander and wild coriander leaves using gas chromatography-olfactometry (GCO) and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC x GC-TOFMS).
PubMed:Composition and aroma compounds of Ragusano cheese: native pasture and total mixed rations.
PubMed:Identification of the female-produced sex pheromone of the scarab beetle, Hoplia equina.
PubMed:Changes in volatile compounds of gamma-irradiated fresh cilantro leaves during cold storage.
PubMed:Kinetic analysis of bacterial bioluminescence in water-organic media.
PubMed:Grapefruit gland oil composition is affected by wax application, storage temperature, and storage time.
PubMed:Selection of methylation procedures for quantitation of short-chain glycerol-bound compounds formed during thermoxidation.
PubMed:Composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oils of Helichrysum rupestre and H. ambiguum growing in the Balearic Islands (Part III)
PubMed:Ether-bond scission in the biodegradation of alcohol ethoxylate nonionic surfactants by Pseudomonas sp. strain SC25A.
PubMed:Metabolism of dodecyldimethylamine by Pseudomonas MA3.
PubMed:Inhibition of thyroid NADPH-oxidase by 2-iodohexadecanal in a cell-free system.
PubMed:Spectral detection of an intermediate preceding the excited state in the bacterial luciferase reaction.
PubMed:Application of in vivo bioluminescence to the study of ionophoretic action.
PubMed:Fluorescent polyene aliphatics as spectroscopic and mechanistic probes for bacterial luciferase: evidence against carbonyl product from aldehyde as the primary excited species.
PubMed:Functional consequences of site-directed mutation of conserved histidyl residues of the bacterial luciferase alpha subunit.
PubMed:Metabolic pathway for the biodegradation of sodium dodecyl sulfate by Pseudomonas sp. C12B.
PubMed:Random and site-directed mutagenesis of bacterial luciferase: investigation of the aldehyde binding site.
PubMed:Coyote estrous urine volatiles.
PubMed:Effect of lipid structure on the capacity of myelin basic protein to alter vesicle properties: potent effects of aliphatic aldehydes in promoting basic protein-induced vesicle aggregation.
PubMed:The essential oil of Ducrosia anethifolia (DC.) Boiss. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity.
PubMed:Kinetics of bacterial bioluminescence and the fluorescent transient.
PubMed:Defensive and pheromonal secretion of the tergal gland ofAleochara curtula II. Release and inhibition of male copulatory behavior.
PubMed:Defensive and pheromonal secretion of the tergal gland of Aleochara curtula : I. The chemical composition.
PubMed:Interactions of long-chain aldehydes with luciferase. A carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance study.
PubMed:The aldehyde content of luminous bacteria and of an "aldehydeless" dark mutant.
PubMed:Bacterial bioluminescence. Quantum yields and stoichiometry of the reactants reduced flavin mononucleotide, dodecanal, and oxygen, and of a product hydrogen peroxide.
PubMed:Olfactory responses of blowflies to aliphatic aldehydes.
 
Notes:
clean fresh accord - aldehyde C-12 10% and lilyall. Occurs in peel oil from Citrus spp. and kumquat. Also present in ginger, coriander, chervil and scallop. Flavouring agent
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