EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

fir balsam absolute

Supplier Sponsors

Fragrance Demo Formulas
Name:abies alba mill absolute
CAS Number: 8007-47-4
ECHA EC Number:232-362-2
FDA UNII: Search
MDL:MFCD00132800
Category: fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:dark green solid paste (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Flash Point: 230.00 °F. TCC ( 110.00 °C. )
Shelf Life: 36.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 7.061 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: balsamic
Odor Strength:medium
Substantivity:400 hour(s) at 100.00 %
fir needle balsamic berry woody sweet green pine mossy floral
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. fir balsam berry woody sweet green pine mossy floral
Luebke, William tgsc, (1988)
Odor sample from: Charabot & Co., Inc.
sweet woody pine green floral minty
Odor Description:Sweet, woody, pine, green, floral with minty nuances
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 19, No. 2, 55, (1994)
Flavor Type: woody
woody pine floral mossy herbal
Taste Description: at 30.00 ppm. Woody, pine, floral, mossy, with herbal nuances
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 19, No. 2, 55, (1994)
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
Associate Allied Chemicals
Fir Balsam Absolute
About
Augustus Oils
Fir Balsam Absolute Aromatherapy Oil
Services
Augustus Oils
Fir Balsam Absolute
Berjé
Fir Balsam Absolute
Media
Biolandes Parfumerie
fir balsam absolute
Odor: woody family / fruity, sweet, pine
Photo Gallery
Bontoux
FIR BALSAM ABSOLUTE
Charabot
Fir balsam clarextract
Natural on carrier (MPG)
Charabot
Fir balsam resinoid
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor: Woody, pine, caramel facet
Ernesto Ventós
FIR BALSAM ABS RESIN
Odor: PINE, SWEET, FRUITY, BALSAMIC
Excellentia International
Fir Balsam Absolute
Hermitage Oils
Fir Balsam Absolute
Odor: characteristic
Use: Arctander has this to say about Fir Balsam Absolute ”Its odour power is easily underestimated, and the apparent suave sweetness has a tremendous penetration in most fragrances. Obviously, this material is particularly useful in pine and spruce fragrances, “Christmas tree” odours, ect.., but the real pleasure of such a material is primarily obtained when it is used in the more unusual places, e.g. chypre, fougere, muget, cologne bases, violet bases, opoponax, hyacinth, carnation etc.”
M&U International
Fir Balsam Absolute(IFF# : )
Moellhausen
FIR BALSAM ABS RES
Penta International
FIR BALSAM ABSOLUTE
Robertet
Fir balsam clarextract
Natural on carrier (MPG)
Odor: Woody, resinous, sweet, sugary, toffee, fresh, slightly phenolic
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Robertet
Fir balsam resinoid
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor: Woody, pine, caramel facet
SRS Aromatics
FIR BALSAM ABSOLUTE
The John D. Walsh Company
Fir Balsam Absolute
Zanos
FIR BALSAM
 
Safety Information:
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
Skin irritation (Category 2), H315
Eye irritation (Category 2A), H319
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogramexclamation-mark.jpg
 
Signal word Warning
Hazard statement(s)
H315 - Causes skin irritation
H319 - Causes serious eye irritation
Precautionary statement(s)
P261 - Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264 - Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P270 - Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P332 + P313 - IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P501 - Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 449, 1975.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 449, 1975.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Sensitization
IFRA Other Specification: < 10 mmoles / L of peroxides
IFRA fragrance material specification:
 Essential oils (e.g. turpentine oil) and isolates (e.g. delta-3-carene) derived from the Pinacea family, including Pinus and Abies genera, should only be used when the level of peroxides is kept to the lowest practicable level, for instance by adding antioxidants at the time of production. Such products should have a peroxide value of less than 10 millimoles peroxide per liter, determined according to the FMA method, which can be downloaded from the IFRA website (see Analytical Methods).
Recommendation for fir balsam absolute usage levels up to:
  10.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Recommendation for fir balsam absolute flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8007-47-4
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
SCCNFP:opinion
WGK Germany:2
abies alba mill absolute
Chemidplus:0008007474
RTECS:CP2352500 for cas# 8007-47-4
 
References:
 abies alba mill absolute
Canada Domestic Sub. List:8007-47-4
Pubchem (sid):135355032
 
Other Information:
Export Tariff Code:1301.90.0000
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
No odor group found for these
abies alba leaf cera
FR
abies balsamea needle extract
FR
abies balsamea sprout extract
FR
himalayan
fir needle oil
FR
pine needle concrete
FR
tricyclene
FL/FR
cade leaf oil
FR
aldehydic
aldehydic
dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)
FL/FR
2-
methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)
FL/FR
nonanal (aldehyde C-9)
FL/FR
pinoacetaldehyde
FR
10-
undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)
FL/FR
amber
(Z)-
abienol
FL/FR
amber oxepin
FR
ambrette seed oil
FL/FR
ambroxan
FL/FR
angelica root oil
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus resinoid
FL/FR
animal
para-
cresyl caprylate
FL/FR
anise
anise seed oil
FL/FR
sweet
fennel seed oil
FL/FR
anisic
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
balsamic
abies alba cone oil
FR
abies alba leaf extract
FR
abies alba needle oil
FL/FR
iso
amyl benzoate
FL/FR
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
balsam fir needle oil america
FL/FR
balsam fir oleoresin
FL/FR
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzophenone
FR
benzyl benzoate
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
betula pubescens bud oil
FL/FR
dextro,laevo-
borneol
FL/FR
dextro,laevo-iso
borneol
FL/FR
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
laevo-
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
bornyl formate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl methyl ether
FL/FR
iso
bornyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
butyl cinnamate
FL/FR
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
clover nitrile
FR
conifer acetate
FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
dextro-
fenchone
FL/FR
fenchyl acetate
FL/FR
fir balsam absolute (abies balsamea)
FR
fir balsam concrete
FR
fir balsam oleoresin oregon
FL/FR
fir carboxylate
FR
fir needle oil canada
FL/FR
fir needle oil siberia
FL/FR
fir needle oil terpeneless canada
FL/FR
fir tree fragrance
FR
juniper berry oil terpeneless
FL/FR
methyl (E)-cinnamate
FL/FR
myrrh oil
FL/FR
opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR
(Z)-
pinane
FR
christmas
pine fragrance
FR
pine needle absolute
FL/FR
spruce needle absolute
FL/FR
red
spruce oil
FR
terpinyl benzoate
FR
terpinyl isovalerate
FL/FR
verbenol
FL/FR
berry
raspberry ketone
FL/FR
camphoreous
bornyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
camphor tree bark oil
FL/FR
fenchol
FL/FR
laevo-
fenchone
FL/FR
caramellic
maltol
FL/FR
chocolate
iso
amyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
delta-3-
carene
FL/FR
dipentene
FL/FR
lime oil fractions
FR
alpha-
methylene citronellal
FR
neroli ketone
FR
clean
amerinal
FR
coconut
gamma-
nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))
FL/FR
earthy
scotch
pine needle oil
FL/FR
scotch
pine needle oil estonia
FL/FR
scotch
pine needle oil yugoslavia
FL/FR
fatty
decanol
FL/FR
fir needle
abies amabilis oil canada
FR
floral
acetophenone
FL/FR
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
iso
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
alpha-
bisabolol
FL/FR
bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR
iso
butyl salicylate
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
floral pyranol
FR
geranyl acetate
FL/FR
glycoacetal
FR
heliotropin
FL/FR
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR
heliotropyl diethyl acetal
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl salicylate
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
ho leaf oil
FR
hyacinth ether
FR
karo karounde absolute
FR
lavender oil
FL/FR
leerall
FR
linalool
FL/FR
linalool oxide
FL/FR
melaleuca ericifolia leaf oil
FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
mimosa heptanal
FR
neroli oil bigarde
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
orange leaf absolute
FL/FR
orris pyridine 25% IPM
FR
phenethyl alcohol
FL/FR
phenethyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
phenethyl propionate
FL/FR
phenethyl salicylate
FL/FR
tetrahydrolinalool
FL/FR
fresh
10-
undecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
fruity
allyl amyl glycolate
FR
allyl cyclohexyl propionate
FL/FR
berry pentadienoate
FL/FR
cyclohexyl crotonate
FR
1,4-
dibutyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane
FR
1,4-
diisopropyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane
FR
ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl valerate
FL/FR
grapefruit acetal
FR
green acetate
FR
2-
methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
green
bergoxane
FR
citral / diisotridecyl acetal
FR
cortex pyridine
FL/FR
diphenyl oxide
FL/FR
fresh nitrile
FR
galbanum oil
FL/FR
galbanum oleoresin
FL/FR
galbanum resinoid
FL/FR
galbanum specialty
FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-ol
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl benzoate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl tiglate
FL/FR
hexyl tiglate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
styralyl acetate
FL/FR
hay
hay absolute
FR
herbal
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
artemisyl ketone
FL/FR
bornyl salicylate
FR
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
canarium luzonicum oil
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
dehydroxylinalool oxide
FL/FR
iso
dihydrolavandulal
FL/FR
fir needle oil replacer
FR
herbal specialty
FR
hyssop oil
FL/FR
abrialis
lavandin oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
linalyl acetate
FL/FR
myrtenol
FL/FR
nonisyl formate
FR
nopyl acetate
FR
alpha-
pinene
FL/FR
beta-
pinene
FL/FR
pinocarveol
FL/FR
rosemary oil spain
FL/FR
terpineols (unspec.) (mixed isomers)
FL/FR
terpinolene
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
tricyclo(5.2.1.02,6)dec-3-enyl acetate
FR
marine
green
algae absolute
FL/FR
marine pyridine
FR
medicinal
kunzea ericoides leaf oil
FR
melon
watermelon ketone
FR
minty
beta-
phellandrene
FL/FR
(-)-iso
pulegol
FL/FR
iso
pulegol
FL/FR
2,4,4,6-
tetramethyl cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-one
FR
mossy
oakmoss absolute
FL/FR
veramoss (IFF)
FR
pine
abies sibirica needle extract
FR
evergreen fragrance
FR
fir balsam oleoresin canada
FL/FR
white
pine bark oil
FL/FR
pine oil 85
FR
pine specialty
FR
powdery
para-
anisyl alcohol
FL/FR
spicy
ayou wood oil
FR
benzyl isoeugenol
FL/FR
4-
carvomenthenol
FL/FR
beta-
caryophyllene
FL/FR
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
clove bud oil
FL/FR
cuminaldehyde
FL/FR
2,5-
dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate + 1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate
FR
eugenol
FL/FR
iso
eugenyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl isoeugenol
FL/FR
myrcene
FR
nutmeg oil
FL/FR
2-
octanol
FL/FR
outdoors specialty
FR
black
pepper oil
FL/FR
black
pepper oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
pepper tree berry oil
FL/FR
pimenta acris leaf oil
FL/FR
sulfurous
grapefruit menthane
FL/FR
terpenic
para-
cymene
FL/FR
cypress leaf oil
FR
frankincense oil
FL/FR
juniper branch oil
FR
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
alpha-
phellandrene
FL/FR
pine needle oil dwarf
FL/FR
D-(+)-beta-
pinene
FL/FR
pinus nigra twig leaf oil
FR
gamma-
terpinene
FL/FR
alpha-
terpineol
FL/FR
thujonic
armoise oil
FR
sage oil dalmatian
FL/FR
tonka
coumarin
FR
tonka bean absolute
FR
vanilla
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR
vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR
vanillyl acetate
FL/FR
waxy
decyl acetate
FL/FR
1-
dodecanol
FL/FR
ethyl laurate
FL/FR
woody
abies alba cone extract
FL/FR
abies grandis oil canada
FR
abies lasiocarpa oil canada
FR
bruyere root absolute
FR
(-)-
camphene
FL/FR
(+)-
camphene
FL/FR
camphene
FL/FR
cedarwood oil port orford
FR
cistus twig/leaf oil
FL/FR
(E+Z)-4,8-
dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-ol
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene isomer
FL/FR
douglas
fir oil
FR
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR
gurjun balsam oil
FR
humulus lupulus extract
FL/FR
juniper needle oil
FR
longifolene
FL/FR
para-
menth-3-en-1-ol
FL/FR
methyl cedryl ketone
FL/FR
moss naphthaleneol
FR
myoporum crassifolium wood oil
FR
myrtenyl formate
FL/FR
nopyl aldehyde
FR
patchouli ethanone
FR
patchouli oil
FL/FR
cis-2-
pinanol
FR
santall
FR
spruce needle oil canada
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinene
FL/FR
(±)-
tetrahydronootkatone
FL/FR
thuja occidentalis leaf oil
FL/FR
tobacarol (IFF)
FR
woody acetate
FR
(Z)-
woody amylene
FR
woody propanol
FR
xanthoxylum alatum roxb. oil
FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
abies alba cone extract
FL/FR
green
algae absolute
FL/FR
artemisyl ketone
FL/FR
balsam fir needle oil america
FL/FR
balsam fir oleoresin
FL/FR
betula pubescens bud oil
FL/FR
alpha-
bisabolol
FL/FR
dextro,laevo-
borneol
FL/FR
bornyl formate
FL/FR
bornyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl methyl ether
FL/FR
(-)-
camphene
FL/FR
(+)-
camphene
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus resinoid
FL/FR
(E+Z)-4,8-
dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-ol
FL/FR
fir balsam oleoresin canada
FL/FR
fir balsam oleoresin oregon
FL/FR
fir needle oil canada
FL/FR
para-
menth-3-en-1-ol
FL/FR
methyl (E)-cinnamate
FL/FR
myrtenyl formate
FL/FR
beta-
phellandrene
FL/FR
white
pine bark oil
FL/FR
pine needle absolute
FL/FR
scotch
pine needle oil
FL/FR
scotch
pine needle oil estonia
FL/FR
scotch
pine needle oil yugoslavia
FL/FR
D-(+)-beta-
pinene
FL/FR
terpineols (unspec.) (mixed isomers)
FL/FR
(±)-
tetrahydronootkatone
FL/FR
tricyclene
FL/FR
aldehydic
aldehydic
nonanal (aldehyde C-9)
FL/FR
amber
ambrette seed oil
FL/FR
animal
para-
cresyl caprylate
FL/FR
anise
anise seed oil
FL/FR
sweet
fennel seed oil
FL/FR
balsamic
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzyl benzoate
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
laevo-
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
butyl cinnamate
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
fir needle oil siberia
FL/FR
fir needle oil terpeneless canada
FL/FR
myrrh oil
FL/FR
opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR
spruce needle absolute
FL/FR
berry
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR
raspberry ketone
FL/FR
bitter
terpinyl isovalerate
FL/FR
camphoreous
dextro,laevo-iso
borneol
FL/FR
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
camphene
FL/FR
camphor tree bark oil
FL/FR
fenchol
FL/FR
laevo-
fenchone
FL/FR
pinocarveol
FL/FR
caramellic
maltol
FL/FR
cherry
heliotropin
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
delta-3-
carene
FL/FR
linalool
FL/FR
alpha-
terpineol
FL/FR
coconut
gamma-
nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))
FL/FR
cooling
iso
butyl salicylate
FL/FR
4-
carvomenthenol
FL/FR
dextro-
fenchone
FL/FR
creamy
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
fatty
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl benzoate
FL/FR
10-
undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)
FL/FR
floral
iso
amyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR
linalyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
neroli oil bigarde
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
orange leaf absolute
FL/FR
phenethyl alcohol
FL/FR
phenethyl propionate
FL/FR
tetrahydrolinalool
FL/FR
fruity
allyl cyclohexyl propionate
FL/FR
iso
amyl benzoate
FL/FR
para-
anisyl alcohol
FL/FR
berry pentadienoate
FL/FR
ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl valerate
FL/FR
2-
methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
styralyl acetate
FL/FR
greasy
10-
undecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
green
iso
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
angelica root oil
FL/FR
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
canarium luzonicum oil
FL/FR
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
cortex pyridine
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
diphenyl oxide
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene isomer
FL/FR
galbanum oil
FL/FR
galbanum oleoresin
FL/FR
galbanum resinoid
FL/FR
geranyl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-ol
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl salicylate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl tiglate
FL/FR
hexyl tiglate
FL/FR
linalool oxide
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
oakmoss absolute
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
herbal
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
iso
dihydrolavandulal
FL/FR
dipentene
FL/FR
hyssop oil
FL/FR
abrialis
lavandin oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
lavender oil
FL/FR
rosemary oil spain
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
verbenol
FL/FR
honey
phenethyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
medicinal
dimethyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
phenethyl salicylate
FL/FR
minty
myrtenol
FL/FR
iso
pulegol
FL/FR
(-)-iso
pulegol
FL/FR
pine
pine needle oil dwarf
FL/FR
beta-
pinene
FL/FR
powdery
acetophenone
FL/FR
soapy
dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)
FL/FR
1-
dodecanol
FL/FR
spicy
benzyl isoeugenol
FL/FR
beta-
caryophyllene
FL/FR
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
clove bud oil
FL/FR
cuminaldehyde
FL/FR
eugenol
FL/FR
iso
eugenyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl isoeugenol
FL/FR
nutmeg oil
FL/FR
2-
octanol
FL/FR
black
pepper oil
FL/FR
black
pepper oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
pepper tree berry oil
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR
pimenta acris leaf oil
FL/FR
sulfurous
grapefruit menthane
FL/FR
terpenic
abies alba needle oil
FL/FR
para-
cymene
FL/FR
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
alpha-
phellandrene
FL/FR
gamma-
terpinene
FL/FR
alpha-
terpinene
FL/FR
thujonic
sage oil dalmatian
FL/FR
tropical
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
vanilla
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR
vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR
vanillyl acetate
FL/FR
waxy
decanol
FL/FR
decyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl laurate
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
2-
methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)
FL/FR
woody
(Z)-
abienol
FL/FR
ambroxan
FL/FR
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
cistus twig/leaf oil
FL/FR
dehydroxylinalool oxide
FL/FR
fenchyl acetate
FL/FR
frankincense oil
FL/FR
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR
humulus lupulus extract
FL/FR
juniper berry oil terpeneless
FL/FR
longifolene
FL/FR
methyl cedryl ketone
FL/FR
patchouli oil
FL/FR
alpha-
pinene
FL/FR
spruce needle oil canada
FL/FR
terpinolene
FL/FR
thuja occidentalis leaf oil
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
FRash mountain ash
FRash mountain ash blossom
FRbalsam
FRbark
FRbayberry
FRberry
FRbouquet
FRboxwood blossom
FRboxwood berry
FRcalamus oil replacer
FRcedar
FRcedar forest
FRchristmas
FRcitronella
FRclematis
FRcountry meadow
FRcypress oil replacer
FRdaffodil
FRdavana oil replacer
 diffusion
FRearth
FRevergreen
FRfern
FRfig
 fir
FRfir balsam
FRfir needle oil replacer
FRflouve
FRflouve blossom
FRfoliage
FRforest
 fruit dried fruit
FRginger
FRginger white ginger
FRgingergrass
FRhay new mown hay
FRheather
FRherbal
FRhollyberry
FRincense
FRiris blossom
FRivy
FRjuniper berry
FRlavandin
FRlavender
 liverwort
FRmoss
FRmusk
FRnarcissus
FRocean sea
FRoregano
FRfresh outdoors
FRpalmarosa oil replacer
FRpine
FRpine forest
FRpinion
FRprivet blossom
FRrhubarb
FRsap
FRspruce
FRsweet grass
FRthyme oil white replacer
FRvetiver
FRwoody
FRwormwood oil replacer
FRyew
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 abies alba mill
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Synonyms:
 abies alba absolute
 fir balsam abs resin
 fir balsam absolute resin
 fir balsam clarextract
 fir balsam natural & nat-identical blend (Robertet)
 fir balsam res sol 100 abs
 fir balsam resinoid
 fir balsam resinoid absolute
 fir balsam resinoide
 

Articles:

PubMed:Antibacterial activity against Clostridium genus and antiradical activity of the essential oils from different origin.
PubMed:Polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity of an extractive fraction from Abies alba bark.
PubMed:Reduced climate sensitivity of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen stable isotope ratios in tree-ring cellulose of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) influenced by background SO2 in Franconia (Germany, Central Europe).
PubMed:Changes in ATP, glucose-6-phosphate and NAD(P)H cellular levels during the proliferation and maturation phases of Abies alba Mill. embryogenic cultures.
PubMed:Possible causes of the recent rapid increase in the radial increment of silver fir in the Western Carpathians.
PubMed:Generalized additive models reveal the intrinsic complexity of wood formation dynamics.
PubMed:Contrasting patterns of nucleotide diversity for four conifers of Alpine European forests.
PubMed:The geographical and environmental determinants of genetic diversity for four alpine conifers of the European Alps.
PubMed:How fast do European conifers overgrow wounds inflicted by rockfall?
PubMed:Life strategies in intra-annual dynamics of wood formation: example of three conifer species in a temperate forest in north-east France.
PubMed:Hydraulic traits are associated with the distribution range of two closely related Mediterranean firs, Abies alba Mill. and Abies pinsapo Boiss.
PubMed:Variability of stomatal conductance in a small and isolated population of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.).
PubMed:Composition of essential oil from seeds and cones of Abies alba.
PubMed:Volatiles from a rare Acer spp. honey sample from Croatia.
PubMed:Three-dimensional analysis of the anatomical growth response of European conifers to mechanical disturbance.
PubMed:A new serial pooling method of shifted tree ring blocks to construct millennia long tree ring isotope chronologies with annual resolution.
PubMed:Cytogenetic and molecular characterization of the Abies alba genome and its relationship with other members of the Pinaceae.
PubMed:Fresh-stem bending of silver fir and Norway spruce.
PubMed:Acclimation of leaves to contrasting irradiance in juvenile trees differing in shade tolerance.
PubMed:Anchorage of mature conifers: resistive turning moment, root-soil plate geometry and root growth orientation.
PubMed:Induction of photosynthesis and importance of limitations during the induction phase in sun and shade leaves of five ecologically contrasting tree species from the temperate zone.
PubMed:Accuracy assessment of a small-area method for estimating the spatial distribution of the degree of tree damage.
PubMed:Stem breakage of trees and energy dissipation during rockfall impacts.
PubMed:The influence of climate and soil properties on calcium nutrition and vitality of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.).
PubMed:Susceptibility to low-temperature photoinhibition in three conifers differing in successional status.
PubMed:[Genetic variation and differentiation of Abies alba Mill. populations from Ukrainian Carpathians].
PubMed:Two classes of 5S rDNA unit arrays of the silver fir, Abies alba Mill.: structure, localization and evolution.
PubMed:Differences in the influx of glutamine and nitrate into Viscum album from the xylem sap of its hosts.
PubMed:Spatial and seasonal variation in amino compounds in the xylem sap of a mistletoe (Viscum album) and its hosts (Populus spp. and Abies alba).
PubMed:Detecting differences in crown transparency assessments between countries using the image analysis system CROCO.
PubMed:[Genetic control of Silver fir isozymes (Abies alba Mill.) of the Ukrainian Carpathian Mountains].
PubMed:Water and oxygen permeance of phellems isolated from trees: the role of waxes and lenticels.
PubMed:Foliar and cortex oleoresin variability of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) in Albania.
PubMed:Foliar morphological and physiological plasticity in Picea abies and Abies alba saplings along a natural light gradient.
PubMed:Carbon stocks and soil respiration rates during deforestation, grassland use and subsequent Norway spruce afforestation in the Southern Alps, Italy.
PubMed:High level of variation at Abies alba chloroplast microsatellite loci in Europe.
PubMed:Manganese deficiency of silver fir trees (Abies alba) at a reforested site in the Jura mountains, Switzerland: aspects of cause and effect.
PubMed:Embryogenic culture initiation and somatic embryo development in hybrid firs (Abies alba x Abies cephalonica, and Abies alba x Abies numidica).
PubMed:Performance of some growth variables.
PubMed:CO2/H2O gas exchange parameters of one- and two-year-old needles of spruce and fir.
PubMed:Mineral content in the soil and tree foliage.
PubMed:General methods and materials.
PubMed:Photosynthesis Decrease and Stomatal Control of Gas Exchange in Abies alba Mill. in Response to Vapor Pressure Difference.
PubMed:Effect of SO(2) and O(3) on Production of Antioxidants in Conifers.
PubMed:[Determination of the chitinolytic activity of "Abies alba" Mill. litter microorganisms: bacteria and yeasts (author's transl)].
PubMed:[Free sugars, cyclitols and organic acids in the cambial sap of Pinus sylvestris L., Picea Abies Karst. and Abies alba Mill].
 
Notes:
Absolute oil of Fir Needles. Owing to the increasing interest of international customers in alpine odors, manufacture takes place on a large scale of the essential oils derived from different species of pine, fir, black pine, silver fir, all having characteristics shared by conifers but each differing in certain specific details in each note. The products that come from France as Absolu d'Aiguilles are as a rule those from Abies alba. The concrete is prepared by treatment of the needles and twigs with petroleum ether, followed by a second extraction with 95° alcohol. tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. it consists primarily of resins, essential oils, and usually cinnamic and benzoic acids. (abies balsamea, tsuga canadiensis, pinaceae).
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