allyl isovalerate
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IUPAC Name - prop-2-enyl 3-methylbutanoate
InChI - InChI=1/C8H14O2/c1-4-5-10-8(9)6-7(2)3/h4,7H,1,5-6H2,2-3H3
InChIKey - HOMAGVUCNZNWBC-UHFFFAOYAF
SMILES - CC(C)CC(=O)OCC=C
CAS Number : 2835-39-4
(EINECS) Number :220-609-7
Beilstein Number :1750520
FEMA Number :2045
COE Number :2098
Molar Refractivity :40.57 ± 0.3 cm3 (est)
Parachor :361.5 ± 4.0 cm3 (est)
Index of Refraction :1.422 ± 0.02 (est)
Surface Tension :26.3 ± 3.0 dyne/cm (est)
Density :0.891 ± 0.06 g/cm3 (est)
Polarizability :16.08 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 (est)
XlogP : 2.20 (est)
XlogP3-AA : 2.00 (est)
Molecular Weight : 142.1955600 (IUPAC) (PT) (112)
Formula :C8 H14 O2
NMR Predictor :Predict
 
 
Category :flavor and fragrance agents

EU / EUROPA / FDA / JECFA Information :
JECFA Food Flavoring :Allyl isovalerate.
Fl@vouring Number : 09.489
FDA Mainterm : ALLYL ISOVALERATE.
FDA Regulation. :FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.

Suppliers :
Inoue :ALLYL ISOVALERATE
Nanjing :allyl isovalerate
orders in chinese.
Penta :allyl isovalerate
Pfaltz & Bauer :Allyl Isovalerate ~
SAFC Global® :Allyl isovalerate
≥98%, FCC, Kosher
Odor:  apple; cherry; wine-like; fruity

Organoleptics :
Odor Type :fruity
Odor Strength :medium ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
Odor Description:
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  
sweet pungent fruity banana apple pineapple cherry
Odor Description:
Sweet, slightly pungent, fruity, banana, apple and pineapple-like
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 17, No. 1, 41, (1992)
Taste Description:
at 5.00 ppm.  
Sweet fruity, with an apple, banana, pineapple and bubble gum-like nuance
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 17, No. 1, 41, (1992)

Properties :
Appearence :colorless to pale yellow clear liquid
Assay : 98.00 to 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :Yes
Specific Gravity :0.87900 to 0.88400 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - est. : 7.314 to 7.356
Refractive Index :1.41300 to 1.41800 @ 20.00 °C.
Boiling Point : 161.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Acid Value : 1.00  max.  KOH/g
Flash Ppoint : 142.00  °F.  TCC  ( 61.11 °C. )
logP (o/w) : 2.40

Safety :
Most important hazard(s) :Xn - Harmful.
  R 21/22 - Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
Human Experience : 1 % solution: no irritation or sensitization.
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Oral-Rat    230.00  mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 703, 1979.

Oral-Mouse    500.00  mg/kg
National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series.

Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Skin-Rabbit  560.00  mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 703, 1979.

Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) : 
  Not determined
 

Safety in Use :
Category :flavor and fragrance agents
 
IFRA Purity Specification :< 0.1% free allyl alcohol
Recommendation for allyl isovalerate fragrance usage levels up to :
  3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
Recommendation for allyl isovalerate flavor usage levels up to :
  50.0000 ppm in the flavor.

Safety References :
EPI System :view
NLM Hazardous Substances Data Bank :search
IFRA :view standard
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System :Search
Cancer Citations :Search
Toxicology Citations :Search
Carcinogenic Potency Database :Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology :Search
Env. Mutagen Info. Center :Search
National Toxicology Program :Search
Canada Domestic Sub. List :Yes
EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : Yes
SCCNFP :opinion
WISER :UN 1992
 
WGK Germany :3
 
 
 
 
prop-2-enyl 3-methylbutanoate
BioActivity Analysis :48413175
(EINECS) Number :220-609-7
RTECS :NY1412000 for cas# 2835-39-4
Chemidplus :002835394
EPA/NOAA CAMEO :hazardous materials
EPA Substance Registry Services :2835-39-4
dtp/nci :18606

References :
 
prop-2-enyl 3-methylbutanoate
NIST Chemistry WebBook :1631927940
Pubchem :160942

Cosmetics :
Cosmetic Uses : perfuming agents

Other :
Export Tariff Code :2915.60.0000
CosIng :cosmetic data
RIFM :listed
FMA :listed
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS)View
Synonyms :
 allyl 3-methyl butanoate
 allyl 3-methyl butyrate
 allyl isopentanoate
 allyl isovalerianate
3-methyl butanoic acid 2-propenyl ester
3-methyl butyric acid allyl ester
 prop-2-enyl 3-methylbutanoate
2-propen-1-yl isovalerate
2-propenyl 3-methyl butanoate
2-propenyl isopentanoate
2-propenyl isovalerate
isovaleric acid allyl ester

Similar Products:    note
 allyl valerate
 amyl valerate
 amyl isovalerate
isoamyl valerate
isoamyl isovalerate
para-anisyl isovalerate
para-anisyl valerate
 benzyl valerate
 benzyl isovalerate
 bornyl valerate
 bornyl isovalerate
(-)-bornyl isovalerate
isobornyl isovalerate
S-sec-butyl thioisovalerate
 butyl valerate
 butyl isovalerate
isobutyl valerate
isobutyl isovalerate
 carvyl isovalerate
 cinnamyl valerate
 cinnamyl isovalerate
 citronellyl valerate
 citronellyl isovalerate
para-cresyl valerate
para-cresyl isovalerate
 cyclohexyl valerate
 cyclohexyl isovalerate
 cyclotene isovalerate
 decyl valerate
 decyl isovalerate
 ethyl valerate
 ethyl isovalerate
 eugenyl isovalerate
 furfuryl isovalerate
 furfuryl valerate
 geranyl valerate
 geranyl isovalerate
(E)-2-hepten-1-yl isovalerate
 heptyl isovalerate
sec-heptyl isovalerate
 heptyl valerate
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl valerate
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl isovalerate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl valerate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl isovalerate
 hexyl valerate
 hexyl isovalerate
 linalyl valerate
 linalyl isovalerate
 menthyl valerate
 menthyl isovalerate
 methyl 2-methyl valerate
 methyl 4-methyl valerate
2-methyl butyl isovalerate
4-methyl pentyl isovalerate
 methyl thio isovalerate
 methyl valerate
 methyl isovalerate
 myrtenyl isovalerate
 neryl isovalerate
 nonyl isovalerate
 nonyl valerate
 octyl valerate
 octyl isovalerate
 phenethyl isovalerate
2-phenethyl valerate
3-phenyl propyl isovalerate
 phenyl propyl valerate
S-prenyl thioisovalerate
isopropyl thioisovalerate
 propyl valerate
 propyl isovalerate
isopropyl valerate
isopropyl isovalerate
 rhodinyl isovalerate
 terpinyl isovalerate
 terpinyl valerate

Soluble in :
 alcohol

Insoluble in :
 water

Potential Blenders :    note
 allyl 10-undecenoateFL/FR
 allyl 2-ethyl butyrateFL
 allyl 3,5,5-trimethyl hexanoateFL/FR
 allyl amyl glycolateFR
 allyl benzoateFR
 allyl butyrateFL/FR
 allyl cinnamateFL/FR
 allyl cyclohexyl acetateFL/FR
 allyl cyclohexyl butyrateFL/FR
 allyl cyclohexyl propionateFL/FR
 allyl cyclohexyl valerateFL
 allyl heptanoateFL/FR
 allyl hexanoateFL/FR
 allyl nonanoateFL/FR
 allyl octanoateFL/FR
 allyl phenoxyacetateFL/FR
 allyl propionateFL/FR
 allyl salicylateFR
 allyl sorbateFL/FR
 almond oil bitterFL/FR
 amyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
isoamyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
isoamyl 3-(2-furan) propionateFL/FR
isoamyl 3-methyl thiopropionateFL
 amyl acetateFL/FR
isoamyl acetateFL/FR
 amyl butyrateFL/FR
isoamyl butyrateFL/FR
 amyl heptanoateFL/FR
isoamyl heptanoateFL/FR
 amyl hexanoateFL/FR
isoamyl hexanoateFL/FR
 amyl isobutyrateFL/FR
isoamyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 amyl isovalerateFL/FR
isoamyl isovalerateFL/FR
isoamyl octanoateFL/FR
 amyl propionateFL/FR
isoamyl propionateFL/FR
 amyl valerateFL/FR
isoamyl valerateFL/FR
para-anisyl acetateFL/FR
para-anisyl propionateFL/FR
 apple crotonateFR
 apple ketalFL/FR
 benzaldehydeFL/FR
 benzaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
 benzaldehyde glycrol acetalFL/FR
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 benzyl ethyl etherFL/FR
 benzyl isovalerateFL/FR
 benzyl octanoateFL/FR
 benzyl propionateFL/FR
isobornyl isovalerateFL/FR
 bread thiopheneFL/FR
 buchu mercaptanFL/FR
isobutyl 2-butenoateFL/FR
 butyl acetateFL/FR
isobutyl acetateFL/FR
 butyl butyrateFL/FR
isobutyl butyrateFL/FR
isobutyl furyl propionateFL/FR
 butyl heptanoateFL/FR
 butyl hexanoateFL/FR
isobutyl hexanoateFL/FR
 butyl isobutyrateFL/FR
isobutyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 butyl isovalerateFL/FR
isobutyl isovalerateFL/FR
isobutyl propionateFL/FR
 butyl valerateFL/FR
 butyrophenoneFL/FR
 cassis pentanoneFL/FR
 cherry oxyacetateFL/FR
 cherry pentenoateFL/FR
 cherry propanolFL/FR
 cinnamyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 cinnamyl isovalerateFL/FR
 citronellyl isovalerateFL/FR
 cognac heptanoneFL/FR
 cyclohexyl butyrateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl formateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl hexanoateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl isovalerateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl propionateFL/FR
(E)-alpha-damasconeFL/FR
(Z)-alpha-damasconeFL/FR
alpha-damasconeFL/FR
gamma-damasconeFR
3-decen-2-oneFL/FR
 diethyl 1-malateFL
 diethyl maleateFL
 diethyl malonateFL/FR
2,4-dimethyl benzaldehydeFL/FR
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoateFL/FR
 ethyl (E)-2-decenoateFL/FR
 ethyl (E)-2-octenoateFL
 ethyl (E)-4-decenoateFL/FR
 ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoateFL/FR
 ethyl (Z)-4-octenoateFL/FR
 ethyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl 2-phenyl-3-furoateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-hexenoateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-methyl valerateFL/FR
 ethyl 3,5,5-trimethyl hexanoateFR
 ethyl acetoacetateFL/FR
 ethyl benzoyl acetateFL
2-ethyl butyl acetateFL/FR
 ethyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl cyclohexane propionateFL/FR
 ethyl decanoateFL/FR
 ethyl heptanoateFL/FR
 ethyl hexanoateFL/FR
 ethyl isovalerateFL/FR
 ethyl levulinateFL/FR
 ethyl methyl mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidateFL/FR
 ethyl octanoateFL/FR
 ethyl propionateFL/FR
 ethyl safranateFR
 ethyl valerateFL/FR
 fruity ketalFL/FR
 furfuryl acetateFL/FR
 furfuryl propionateFL
 furfuryl valerateFL
 galbanum ketoneFR
(Z)-galbanum oxathianeFL/FR
 galbanum oxyacetateFR
 geranyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 geranyl acetoacetateFL/FR
 geranyl isovalerateFL/FR
 geranyl methyl tiglate 
 grape butyrateFL/FR
 green acetateFR
 heptanal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
4-heptanoneFL/FR
(Z)-3-hepten-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 heptyl 2-methyl butyrateFL
 heptyl formateFL/FR
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 herbal ethanoneFR
 hexanal diethyl acetalFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-alFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-alFL/FR
2-hexen-1-alFL
3-hexen-1-alFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-al diethyl acetalFL
(Z)-3-hexen-1-al diethyl acetalFL/FR
2-hexen-1-al diethyl acetalFL
(E)-2-hexen-1-al dimethyl acetalFL
(Z)-3-hexen-1-al dimethyl acetal 
(E)-2-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
3-hexen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(E)-3-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl butyrateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl isobutyrateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl isovalerateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl isovalerateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl methyl carbonateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl valerateFL
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl valerateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-butenoateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-furoateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 hexyl acetateFL/FR
 hexyl butyrateFL/FR
 hexyl formateFL/FR
 hexyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 hexyl octanoateFL/FR
2'-hydroxyacetophenoneFL/FR
 linalyl butyrateFL/FR
 linalyl hexanoateFL/FR
 maltyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 maltyl propionateFL/FR
 marine formateFR
 melon valerateFL/FR
(E)-para-methoxycinnamaldehydeFL/FR
para-methoxycinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 methyl (E)-2-hexenoateFL
 methyl (E)-2-octenoateFL/FR
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
 methyl (Z)-4-octenoateFL/FR
 methyl 2-(methyl thio) butyrateFL
 methyl 2-hexenoateFL/FR
 methyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 methyl 2-methyl valerateFL/FR
 methyl 4-(methyl thio) butyrateFL
 methyl 4-methyl valerateFL
2-methyl butyl acetateFL/FR
2-methyl butyl isovalerateFL/FR
 methyl butyrateFL
 methyl cinnamateFL/FR
 methyl citronellateFL/FR
 methyl furfuracrylateFL
 methyl heptenoneFL/FR
 methyl hexanoateFL/FR
 methyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 methyl isovalerateFL/FR
 methyl propionateFL/FR
 methyl thiomethyl butyrateFL
 methyl valerateFL/FR
3-methyl-2-buten-1-alFL/FR
4-methyl-2-penten-1-alFL
2-methyl-3-ethoxypyrazineFL
 nonyl isovalerateFL/FR
 nutty cyclohexenoneFL/FR
(E)-2-octen-1-alFL/FR
(Z)-5-octen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
 passiflora acetateFL/FR
2-pentanoneFL/FR
(E)-2-penten-1-alFL/FR
laevo-perillaldehydeFL/FR
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl hexanoateFL/FR
 phenoxyethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 pineapple heptadienone 10%FR
 pineapple hydroxyhexanoateFL/FR
 pineapple pentenoateFL/FR
 powdery ketoneFL
 prenyl acetateFL/FR
isopropyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
isopropyl acetateFL/FR
 propyl butyrateFL/FR
isopropyl butyrateFL/FR
 propyl heptanoateFL/FR
 propyl hexanoateFL/FR
isopropyl hexanoateFL/FR
 propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
isopropyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 propyl isovalerateFL/FR
isopropyl isovalerateFL/FR
isopropyl octanoateFL/FR
 propyl propionateFL/FR
isopropyl propionateFL/FR
 propyl tiglateFL/FR
 raspberry ketone methyl etherFL/FR
 sorbyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 sorbyl propionateFL
 tetrahydrofurfuryl butyrateFL/FR
 tolualdehydes (mixed o/m/p)FL/FR
meta-tolyl aldehydeFL/FR
para-tolyl aldehydeFL/FR
(E)-2-tridecen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 tropical 3-thiobutyrateFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
 tropical oxathianeFL/FR
2-undecanoneFL/FR
isovaleraldehyde propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 vanilla carboxylateFL/FR
 violet methyl carbonateFR
 viridiflorolFL/FR

Potential Uses :
 appleFR
 bananaFR
 bubble gumFR
 cherryFR
 fruitFR
 grapeFR
 pineappleFR

Natural Occurrence in :    note
 not found in nature  



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