(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl valerate
 
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IUPAC name :[(Z)-hex-3-enyl] pentanoate
InChI :InChI=1/C11H20O2/c1-3-5-7-8-10-13-11(12)9-6-4-2/h5,7H,3-4,6,8-10H2,1-2H3/b7-5+
InChIKey :XPFTVTFOOTVHIA-FNORWQNLBR
(EINECS) number :252-761-5
cas number :35852-46-1
fema number :3936
coe number :10686
jecfa number :1278
fl. number :09.571
molar refractivity :54.84 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :481.7 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.442 ± 0.02
surface tension :29.2 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.889 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :21.74 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 3.60
molecular weight : 184.2753000
formula :C11 H20 O2
 
 
fda reg :unspecified h. number :2915.60.0000
organoleptics : 
odor type :green
odor strength :low ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
odor description :
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  
green fruity apple pear banana kiwi
taste description³ :at 1.00 - 10.00 ppm.  
Green, with fresh to unripe juicy fruity notes reminiscent of apple, pear, kiwi, with tropical nuances
properties : 
appearence :colorless clear liquid
assay : 98.00 - 100.00 %   sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :0.87900 - 0.88500 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 7.314 to 7.364
refractive index :1.43200 - 1.43800 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 108.00 - 109.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg
logp : 4.01
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : Xi - Irritant
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Rat    >5000.00  mg/kg    (Moreno, 1978d)
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Skin-Rabbit  5.00  gm/kg    
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI) :6.00 (μg/capita/day)
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 192.00  °F.  TCC  ( 88.89 °C. )
  
recommendation for (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl valerate usage levels up to :
  5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
  
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
publication number : 19. Updated in publication number(s) : 20
3936 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods : 15.0000030.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic) : 0.500003.00000
beverages(alcoholic) : 4.000008.00000
breakfast cereal : --
cheese : --
chewing gum : 5.0000030.00000
condiments / relishes : --
confectionery froastings : --
egg products : --
fats / oils : --
fish products : --
frozen dairy : 7.0000015.00000
fruit ices : --
gelatins / puddings : --
granulated sugar : --
gravies : --
hard candy : 3.0000018.00000
imitation dairy : --
instant coffee / tea : --
jams / jellies : --
meat products : --
milk products : 0.500003.00000
nut products : --
other grains : --
poultry : --
processed fruits : --
processed vegetables : --
reconstituted vegetables : --
seasonings / flavors : --
snack foods : --
soft candy : --
soups : --
sugar substitutes : --
sweet sauces : --
safety links : 
(EINECS) number :252-761-5
chemidplus :035852461
epa-srs :35852-46-1
  
other : 
 
references : 
pubchem :695546
NIST Chemistry WebBook :2433808522
  
reference : Mosciano, Gerard P&F 25, No. 5, 72, (2000)³
synonyms :
(Z)-hex-3-enyl valerate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl pentanoate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl valerate
(Z)-3-hexenyl valerate
cis-3-hexenyl valerate
(Z)-pentanoic acid 3-hexen-1-yl ester
(Z)-valeric acid 3-hexen-1-yl ester
soluble in :
 alcohol
insoluble in :
 water
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 apple
 banana
 butter
 fruit
 grape
 green
 kiwi
 lychee soapberry
 mango
 melon
 pear
 tea black tea
natural occurrence in :
mango
melon
origanum
pepper tabasco pepper
tea black tea



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