acetone
 
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IUPAC name :propan-2-one
InChI :InChI=1/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3
InChIKey :CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYAF
SMILES :CC(=O)C
(EINECS) number :200-662-2
eu annex :606-001-00-8
cas number :67-64-1
fema number :3326
coe number :737
jecfa number :139
fl. number :07.050
molar refractivity :15.97 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :156.5 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.345 ± 0.02
surface tension :18.8 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.772 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :6.33 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 0.20
molecular weight : 58.0791400
formula :C3 H6 O
BioActivity Analysis :423977
 
 
fda reg :unspecified h. number :2914.11.5000
organoleptics : 
odor type :solvent
odor strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 1.00 % solution or less
odor description :
at 1.00 % in propylene glycol.  
solvent ethereal apple pear
substantivity :< 1 hour(s) at 100.00 %
properties : 
appearence :colorless clear liquid
assay : 99.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :0.78800 - 0.79200 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 6.557 to 6.590
refractive index :1.34700 - 1.35900 @ 20.00 °C.
melting point : -95.00 - -94.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 56.00 - 57.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 22.00 - 23.00 °C. @ 200.00 mm Hg
logp : -0.16
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : Xi - Irritant
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Rat   [sex: M]  8452.00  mg/kg    (Smyth et al., 1970)
Oral-Rat    8930.00  mg/kg    (Smyth et al., 1969b)
Oral-Rat    9750.00  mg/kg    (FDA, 1975a)
Oral-Rat    6800.00  mg/kg    (Kimura et al., 1971a)
Oral-Rat    3465.00  mg/kg    (Kohli et al., 1967)
Oral-Mouse   [sex: M]  5250.00  mg/kg    (Tanii et al., 1986)
Oral-Rabbit    5300.00  mg/kg    (Krasavage et al., 1982)
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Skin-Rabbit  20.00  ml/kg    
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI) :6100.00 (μg/capita/day)
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 1.00  °F.  TCC  ( -17.22 °C. )
  
recommendation for acetone usage levels up to :
 not for fragrance use.
  
recommendation for acetone usage levels up to :
  8.0000 ppm in the flavor.
  
safety links : 
(EINECS) number :200-662-2
rtecs :AL3150000 for 67-64-1
toxnet :67-64-1
epa-srs :67-64-1
  
other : 
 
references : 
pubchem :180
  
synonyms :
 acetone
 dimethyl formaldehyde
 dimethyl ketal
 dimethyl ketone
 ketone propane
 methyl ketone
2-oxopropane
beta-ketopropane
2-propanone
 pyroacetic acid
 pyroacetic ether
soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, 1000000 mg/L @ 25C
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 denaturants
 solvents
natural occurrence in :
 apple
 apple juice
 beer
 bread white bread
 butter
 carrot
 cedarwood atlas
 cheese cheddar cheese
 cheese swiss cheese
 clove
 cocoa leaf
 coriander
 currant black currant
 goosefoot
 grape
 lavender
 onion
 orange bitter orange
 paprika
 pear
 pineapple
 potato chip
 raspberry
 rice cooked rice
 strawberry
 tomato
 turpentine
 yogurt



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