sorbyl butyrate
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IUPAC name :hexa-2,4-dienyl butanoate
InChI :InChI=1/C10H16O2/c1-3-5-6-7-9-12-10(11)8-4-2/h3,5-7H,4,8-9H2,1-2H3
InChIKey :PTJGYWXDEDRLPB-UHFFFAOYAF
SMILES :CCCC(=O)OCC=CC=CC
cas number :16930-93-1
(EINECS) number :240-995-0
fema number :4133
jecfa number :1783
molar refractivity :50.26 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :429.1 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.457 ± 0.02
surface tension :29.3 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.912 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :19.92 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
XlogP : 2.90
molecular weight : 168.2328400 (IUPAC)
formula :C10 H16 O2
NMR Predictor :Predict
 
 
export tariff code :2915.60.0000
fda reg :unspecified

Suppliers :
Bedoukian Research :2,4-HEXADIENYL BUTYRATE
≥98.0%, Kosher
Odor:  A cheesy, dairy odor with a buttery nuance
Used in tropical fruit compositions.
Flavor:  dairy
For use in blue cheese, sour cream, butter, butterscotch, butter rum and other dairy flavors.

organoleptics :
odor type :fruity
odor strength :medium
odor description:
at 100.00 %.  
fruity wine cheese

properties :
appearence :yellow clear liquid
assay : 98.00 to 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :0.90500 to 0.91500 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 7.531 to 7.614
refractive index :1.46500 to 1.47500 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 80.00 °C. @ 15.00 mm Hg
vapor pressure :0.11500 mm/Hg @ 25.00 °C.
vapor density :>1 ( Air = 1 )
flash point : 185.00  °F.  TCC  ( 85.00 °C. )
logP (o/w) : 2.97

safety :
most important hazard(s) :None - None found.
  S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Oral-Rat    >3160.00  mg/kg
Special Publication of the Entomological Society of America. Vol. 78-1, Pg. 50, 1978.

Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) : 
  Not determined
 

safety in use :
Category :flavor and fragrance agents
 
recommendation for sorbyl butyrate fragrance usage levels up to :
  2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA on the "LIBRARY" link.
publication number : 22
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods : 0.5000010.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic) : 2.0000020.00000
beverages(alcoholic) : 2.0000020.00000
breakfast cereal : 0.5000010.00000
cheese : --
chewing gum : 1.0000020.00000
condiments / relishes : --
confectionery froastings : 5.0000025.00000
egg products : --
fats / oils : --
fish products : --
frozen dairy : 1.0000020.00000
fruit ices : 1.0000020.00000
gelatins / puddings : 5.0000025.00000
granulated sugar : --
gravies : --
hard candy : 1.0000010.00000
imitation dairy : --
instant coffee / tea : --
jams / jellies : 5.0000025.00000
meat products : --
milk products : 5.0000025.00000
nut products : --
other grains : --
poultry : --
processed fruits : 5.0000025.00000
processed vegetables : --
reconstituted vegetables : --
seasonings / flavors : 5.0000050.00000
snack foods : --
soft candy : 5.0000025.00000
soups : --
sugar substitutes : --
sweet sauces : --

safety references :
EPI System :view
EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : Yes
 
WGK Germany :1
 
 
 
 
hexa-2,4-dienyl butanoate
(EINECS) number :240-995-0
chemidplus :016930931
EPA Substance Registry Services :16930-93-1

references :
 
hexa-2,4-dienyl butanoate
jecfa number :1783
pubchem :662961

other :
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS)View
synonyms :
 butanoic acid 2,4-hexadienyl ester
 butyric acid 2,4-hexadienyl ester
 hexa-2,4-dienyl butanoate
 hexa-2,4-dienyl butyrate
2,4-hexadien-1-yl butyrate
2,4-hexadienol butanoate
2,4-hexadienol monobutyrate
2,4-hexadienyl butyrate

soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, very slightly

insoluble in :
 water

potential blenders :    note
 allyl nonanoateFL/FR
2-amyl-5 or 6-keto-1,4-dioxaneFL
 benzaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 butyl angelateFL/FR
 butyl anthranilateFL/FR
 diethyl 1-malateFL
 diethyl laevo-tartrateFL
 ethyl aconitateFL
 ethyl octanoateFL/FR
 farnesyl acetoneFL/FR
 geranyl acetoacetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl butyrateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexenoic acidFL
 methyl hydrocinnamateFL/FR

potential uses :
 fruit tropical fruit
 wine

natural occurrence in :    note
 not found in nature  

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