citronellal
 
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IUPAC name :3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal
InChI :InChI=1/C10H18O/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,8,10H,4,6-7H2,1-3H3
InChIKey :NEHNMFOYXAPHSD-UHFFFAOYAH
SMILES :CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O
(EINECS) number :203-376-6
cas number :106-23-0
fema number :2307
coe number :110
jecfa number :1220
fl. number :05.021
molar refractivity :48.42 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :419.6 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.437 ± 0.02
surface tension :26.6 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.835 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :19.19 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 3.60
molecular weight : 154.2493200
formula :C10 H18 O
BioActivity Analysis :99554
 
 
fda reg :172.515 h. number :2912.19.000
organoleptics : 
odor type :floral
odor strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
odor description :
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  
sweet floral rose waxy citrus green
taste description³ :at 10.00 ppm.  
Floral, green, rosy and citrus lemon
substantivity :16  Hour(s)
properties : 
appearence :colorless to pale yellow clear liquid
assay : 85.00 - 100.00 %   sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :Yes
specific gravity :0.85000 - 0.85800 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 7.073 to 7.139
specific gravity :0.85100 - 0.85900 @ 20.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 7.089 to 7.156
refractive index :1.44600 - 1.45300 @ 20.00 °C.
optical rotation :-1.00 to -11.00
boiling point : 206.00 - 207.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 106.00 - 108.00 °C. @ 15.00 mm Hg
acid value : 3.00  max.  KOH/g
logp : 3.48
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : Xn - Harmful.
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Rat    2420.00  mg/kg  NTIS**  OTS0557726
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Skin-Rabbit  >2500.00  mg/kg  FCTXAV   13,755,197
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 169.00  °F.  TCC  ( 76.11 °C. )
  
recommendation for citronellal usage levels up to :
  3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
  
recommendation for citronellal usage levels up to :
  10.0000 ppm in the flavor.
  
safety links : 
(EINECS) number :203-376-6
rtecs :RH2140000 for 106-23-0
chemidplus :000106230
epa-srs :106-23-0
dtp/nci :46106
  
other : 
 
references : 
pubchem :150886
NIST Chemistry WebBook :1733576178
  
reference : Mosciano, Gerard P&F 14, No. 6, 47, (1989)³
synonyms :
 citronellal
(±)-citronellal
3,7-dimethyl-6-octen-1-al
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenal
 rhodinal
dextro-rhodinal
soluble in :
 alcohol
 fixed oils
 water, 70 mg/L @ 25C
insoluble in :
 water
 glycerin
stability :
 non-discoloring
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 methyl anthranilate
alpha-terpinyl acetate
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 basil
 citronella
 citrus
 cologne
 eucalyptus
 fruit punch
 geranium
 gingergrass
 green
 honey miel
 lemon
 lemongrass
 mandarin
 melissa balm
 orange
 plum mirabelle plum
 rose
 tangerine
natural occurrence in :
data pageartemisia vestita wall. flower oil @ 1.60%
data pagebackhousia citriodora f. muell. leaf oil @ 0.30%
data pagebergamot oil @ 0.005-0.030%
data pageblood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. sanguinello) italy @ 0.045%
data pageblood orange oil (citrus sinensis l. var. tarocco) italy @ 0.027%
data pageblood orange oil italy @ 0.038%
cardamom
data pagecassinia laevis flower oil australia @ 0.40%
data pagecassinia laevis leaf oil australia @ 0.50%
data pagecinnamon leaf oil ceylon @ 0.07%
citronella
data pagecitronella oil ceylon @ 6.09%
data pagecitronella oil china @ 35.27%
data pagecitronella oil java @ 34.79%
data pagecitronella oil zimbabwe @ 1.02%
citrus fruits
cocoa
currant
data pageechinophora cinerea oil iran @ 0.10%
data pageeucalyptus citriodora oil @ 80.10%
data pageeucalyptus dalrympleana maiden leaf oil ethiopia @ 7.60%
ginger
data pageginger root oil brazil @ 0.30%
grape
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. @ 0.03%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.04%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.04%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.06%
data pagegrapefruit oil c.p. russia @ 0.06%
data pagegrapefruit oil california @ 0.11%
data pagegrapefruit oil CO2 extract @ 0.12%
juniper
lemon
data pagelemon oil california @ 0.08%
data pagelemon verbena oil turkey @ 0.17%
data pagelemongrass oil @ 0.10%
data pagelemongrass oil @ 0.38%
data pagelemongrass oil @ 0.80%
data pagelemongrass oil egypt @ 0.79%
data pagelemongrass oil guatemala @ 0.90%
data pagelemongrass oil yunnan @ 0.65%
data pagelime oil expressed florida @ 0.1%
data pagelitsea cubeba oil china @ 0.17%
mandarin
data pagemandarin oil avana @ 0.04%
data pagemandarin oil japan @ 0.10%
data pagemandarin oil uruguay @ 0.01%
data pagemelissa oil @ 13.32%
data pagemelissa oil slovak republic @ 11.31%
data pagemikan peel oil @ 0.03%
nutmeg
data pageorange oil terpeneless @ 2.60%
data pageorange peel oil bitter china @ 0.01%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.035%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.045%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.048%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.058%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. blond italy @ 0.060%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. florida @ 0.04%
data pageorange peel oil sweet c.p. valencia @ 0.05%
data pageparsley leaf oil cuba @ 0.03%
data pagepepper oil black india @ 0.10%
data pagepetitgrain bergamot oil @ 0.02%
data pagepetitgrain combava oil @ 81.49%
data pagepetitgrain grapefruit oil @ 3.10%
data pagepetitgrain lemon oil @ 2.36%
data pagepetitgrain lime oil @ 0.50%
data pagepetitgrain mandarin oil @ 0.25%
data pagepetitgrain sweet oil @ 1.52%
data pagethyme oil wild or creeping pakistan @ 0.17%
tomato
data pageturmeric root oil CO2 extract @ 4.05%
data pageyuzu leaf oil @ 0.28-0.30%



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