BT

Typical G.C. analysis

angelica archangelica root oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
500.03gamma-atlantone
350.19  borneol
271.78  bornyl acetate
80.48iso butyl benzene
400.07delta- cadinene
620.06alpha- cadinol
610.04T- cadinol
51.88  camphene
90.20delta-2- carene
1016.24delta-3- carene
420.21  carvyl acetate
480.04  caryophyllene oxide
54tracealpha- copaen-11-ol
560.24alpha- copaen-8-ol
240.57alpha- copaene
280.16beta- copaene
520.04  copaenol
430.03  cuparene
640.85  cyclopentadecanolide
460.23meta- cymen-8-ol
450.65para- cymen-8-ol
196.39para- cymene
360.42delta- elemene
440.06gamma- elemene
630.05  elemol
330.41  eucarvone
600.49beta- eudesmol
40.05alpha- fenchene
370.64  germacrene D
650.37  heptadecanolide
320.54alpha- humulene
510.39  humulene oxide
490.09  humulenol
146.56  limonene
250.14  linalool
230.07  longicyclene
300.09(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
260.50(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
201.57para-mentha-2,8-diene
220.08  menthone
55trace methyl tridecanolide
380.10alpha- muurolene
580.08alpha- muurolol
590.03T- muurolol
125.28  myrcene
18trace(E)-beta- ocimene
160.05(Z)-beta- ocimene
470.10  perillyl alcohol
112.02alpha- phellandrene
151.26beta- phellandrene
232.19alpha- pinene
61.54beta- pinene
390.28(E)- piperitol
70.46  sabinene
410.15  sabinyl acetate
570.14  spathulenol
290.08  terpinen-4-ol
130.26alpha- terpinene
173.07gamma- terpinene
340.40alpha- terpineol
210.87  terpinolene
30.13alpha- thujene
10.04  tricyclene
530.56 tridecanolide
310.39  verbenyl acetate

J. C. Chalchat and R. P. Garry, Essential oil of Angelica roots (Angelica archangelica L.). Optimization of distillation, location in plant and chemical composition. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 311-319 (1997).

P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999)

boronia megastigma nees absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
380.102-acetoxylinalool A + tridecane + methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
580.02 acetvanillone + (E)-beta-farnesene
320.45(E)-anethole + safrol + nonanoic acid
87trace apiole
48.015 benzyl 3-methyl butyrate + (Z)-retro-gamma-ionone
40.01  benzyl alcohol
970.06  benzyl benzoate
880.20beta-bisabolol + tetradecanol
340.10isobornyl acetate + menthyl acetate
400.02trans-carvyl acetate + (E)-linalool
540.04beta- caryophyllene
730.09  caryophyllene oxide
120.01  chrysanthenone
651.20sesqui cineole
86trace  coniferyl methyl ether
410.07 cyclic beta-ionone
470.03 decanoic acid + benzyl 2-methyl butyrate + (Z)-retro-gamma-ionone
220.012- decanol
310.06 decanol + 5-hydroxylinalool B + methyl 2-isobutyroxy-3-methyl valerate
210.602-decanone + 7-hydroxyhotrienol
570.657,8-dihydro-beta-ionol + (Z)-retro-alpha-ionone
551.307,8- dihydro-beta-ionone
630.06 dihydroactinodiolide + undecyl acetate
230.01 dodecane + lilac alcohol
500.042- dodecanol
763.80 dodecyl acetate + 8-hydroxylinalyl isobutyrate
108trace  eicosane
420.01delta- elemene
700.097,11-epoxymegastigm-5(6)-en-9-one
490.01  ethyl decanoate
950.08(E,E)- farnesol
28trace  geraniol
460.70 geranyl acetate + vanillin
56trace  geranyl acetone
1114.30(E)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamic acid
1061.90(Z)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamic acid
90.02  guaiacol
940.70  heptadecane
770.04  hexadecane
590.03alpha- humulene
750.03  humulene oxide I
850.303- hydroxy-beta-ionone
430.208- hydroxylinalool
910.108-hydroxylinalyl 2-methyl butyrate
1132.208-hydroxylinalyl decanoate
1160.308-hydroxylinalyl dodecanoate
1050.308-hydroxylinalyl heptanoate
1091.808-hydroxylinalyl heptanoate
920.108-hydroxylinalyl isovalerate
1120.708-hydroxylinalyl nonanoate
690.208-hydroxylinalyl propionate
990.308-hydroxylinalyl tiglate
1181.408-hydroxylinalyl tridecanoate
980.098-hydroxylinalyl valerate
802.40(E)-3-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-9-one
680.03(Z)-3-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-9-one
1070.09N-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl) 2-methyl butyramide
1100.20N-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl) tiglamide
1159.30N-(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl) tiglamide + methyl (Z)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamate
840.154-oxo-beta- ionol
520.30beta-ionol + 4,5-epoxy-gamma-homocyclocitral
710.64(E,E)-pseudo- ionone
450.05(Z)-alpha-ionone + (Z)-carvyl acetate
530.04(E)-alpha-ionone + 2,6-dimethyl-4-methyl phenol
6114.90(E)-beta-ionone + alpha-curcumene + 5,6-epoxy-beta-ionone
670.02  italicene ether
820.35delta-jasmonic acid lactone (syn) + 4-hydroxy-beta-ionone
890.70delta-jasmonic acid lactone )anti) + methyl curcubate
50.45  limonene
290.20 linalyl acetate + 5-hydroxylinalool A
740.30(E)-megastigm-7-en-3,9-dione
140.15para-mentha-1,3,8-triene + camphor
30.06para- mentha-1,5,8-triene
1176.70 methyl (E)-4-(geranyl oxy) cinnamate
960.50  methyl (E)-4-hydroxycinnamate
830.70  methyl (Z)-epi-jasmonate
791.20 methyl (Z)-jasmonate + (E)-3-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-9-one
10.10 methyl 1-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate + beta-pinene
440.20 methyl 2-(2-methyl butyoxy)-3-methyl valerate + neryl acetate
150.06 methyl 2-acetoxy-3-methyl valerate
810.70 methyl 2,3-di-epi-curcubate + 4-oxo-beta-ionone
9014.60 methyl 3-epi-curcubate + (Z)-8-heptadecene
18tracepara- methyl acetophenone
240.01  methyl nonanoate
130.01  methyl octanoate
1040.02  methyl palmitate
20.40 myrcene + octanal
250.20 nerol + (E)-tagetenone
1030.08  nonadecane
100.75 nonanal + linalool + hotrienol + 2-phenethyl alcohol
19trace  nonanol
110.082- nonanol
70.07(E)-beta- ocimene
60.02(Z)-beta- ocimene
1010.03  octadecane
200.07  octanoic acid
80.03  octanol
640.16 pentadecane + isoitalicene ether
102trace  pentadecyl acetate
620.05endoperoxide of cyclic beta-ionone
660.02beta-sesqui phellandrene
30traceisopiperitenone + geranial
270.01  piperitone
720.55 spathulenol + (E)-9-hydroxymegastigm-7-en-3-one
780.09 syringl methyl ether + zingerone
260.30(Z)-tagetenone + anisaldehyde
160.02(E)- tagetone
170.03(Z)- tagetone
35trace  terpinen-4-yl acetate
510.02  tetradecane
1000.50  tetradecyl acetate
370.03 theaspirane A + 2-undecanol
392.40 theaspirane B + 2-acetoxylinalool B + methyl decanoate
1140.03  tricosane
930.15  tridecyl acetate
360.05  undecanal
601.00 undecanoic acid + 8-hydroxyl linalyl acetate + dodecanol + 2-phenethyl isovalerate + benzyl tiglate
330.052-undecanone + bornyl acetate

P. Weyerstahl, H. Marschall, W-R. Bork, R. Rilk, S. Schneider and H-C. Wahlburg, Constituents of the absolute of Boronia megastigma Nees from Tasmania. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 297-311 (1995).

P&F 24, No. 1, 53, (1999)

campomanesia aurea leaf oil brazil
#%LeftshiftComponents
211.00  dehydroaromadendrane
2513.60  bicyclogermacrene
521.90epi-alpha-bisabolol
514.2alpha- bisabolol
91.20  borneol
270.40gamma- cadinene
292.10delta- cadinene
441.10T- cadinol
480.50alpha- cadinol
301.50alpha- calacorene
281.90(Z)- calamenene
493.00 calamenenol
500.70 calamenenol
170.30beta- caryophyllene
166.20iso caryophyllene
331.90  caryophyllene alcohol
3529.00  caryophyllene oxide
380.90  copaen-4-alpha-ol
141.40alpha- copaene
420.601-epi- cubenol
150.90beta- elemene
181.10gamma- elemene
472.40beta- eudesmol
410.3010-epi-gamma- eudesmol
431.50gamma- eudesmol
80.50alpha- fenchol
120.40  geranial
364.10  globulol
371.80epi- globulol
190.70beta- gurjunene
201.30alpha- humulene
394.00  humulene oxide I
401.70  humulene oxide II
321.00  ledol
30.50  limonene
50.60para- mentha-2,4(8)-diene
225.00gamma- muurolene
260.60alpha- muurolene
460.60alpha- muurolol
310.80(E)- nerolidol
536.70(E)- nerolidol acetate
43.30(E)-beta- ocimene
116.50alpha- pinene
26.10beta- pinene
235.20beta- selinene
240.40alpha- selinene
344.90  spathulenol
100.50  terpinen-4-ol
111.40alpha- terpineol
60.40  terpinolene
130.70alpha- ylangene
cassinia laevis flower oil australia
#%LeftshiftComponents
140.10  bicyclogermacrene
300.40  bulnesol
172.40delta- cadinene
292.50T- cadinol
102.10beta- caryophyllene
42.801,8- cineole
60.40  citronellal
91.90alpha- copaene
123.60beta- copaene
130.90  germacrene D
201.20  globulol
110.30alpha- guaiene
222.20  guaiol
250.70  humulene oxide I
271.00  humulene oxide II
2419.30  ledol
34.30  limonene
167.70alpha- muurolene
280.40alpha- muurolol
180.70  palustrol
113.60alpha- pinene
20.50beta- pinene
210.40  rosifoliol
50.70(Z)- sabinene hydrate
152.20beta- selinene
198.00  spathulenol
70.90  terpinen-4-ol
81.00alpha- terpineol
311.20 unknown a
230.40  viridiflorol
265.30  widdrol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 78, (2001)
cassinia laevis leaf oil australia
#%LeftshiftComponents
140.10  bicyclogermacrene
280.90  bulnesol
170.70delta- cadinene
270.10T- cadinol
102.30beta- caryophyllene
41.101,8- cineole
60.50  citronellal
91.60alpha- copaene
124.30beta- copaene
130.60  germacrene D
200.40  globulol
110.50alpha- guaiene
211.30  guaiol
231.30  humulene oxide I
250.70  humulene oxide II
2239.50  ledol
30.80  limonene
169.60alpha- muurolene
260.30alpha- muurolol
181.20  palustrol
19.80alpha- pinene
20.20beta- pinene
50.10(Z)- sabinene hydrate
153.50beta- selinene
194.00  spathulenol
70.50  terpinen-4-ol
80.70alpha- terpineol
243.80  widdrol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 78, (2001)
cymbopogon martini var. sofia oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
10.08iso amyl alcohol
90.08iso amyl butyrate
280.47iso amyl hexanoate
360.45iso amyl octanoate
30.06  camphene
170.07  camphor
253.05trans- carveol
230.68cis- carveol
293.20  carvone
380.04  caryophyllene oxide
110.13para- cresol
40.05 dehydro-1,8-cineole
210.28(E)- dihydrocarvone
340.10  eucarvone
300.04  geraniol
350.03  geranyl acetate
390.04  humulene oxide
830.09  limonene
160.16(Z)- limonene oxide
130.03  linalool
240.04para- menth-1-en-9-al
330.55para- menth-8-ene-1,2-diol
120.58para- mentha-1,3,8-triene
51.14para- mentha-1,5,8-triene
71.64para-mentha-1(7),2,8-triene
2712.14(E)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
1913.01(Z)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
156.84(E)-para- mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
1411.09(Z)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
262.63para- menthadienol
225.34para- menthadienol
201.70para-menthatrienol
180.076-methyl bicyclo(3.3.0)oct-2-en-7-one
400.03alpha- muurolol
370.09  nerolidol
100.02  octanol
320.21  perillaldehyde
20.02alpha- pinene
310.11iso piperitenone
60.02alpha- terpinene

M. H. Boelens, Sensory and chemical evaluation of tropical grass oils. Perfum. Flavor, 19(2), 29-45 (1994).

P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000)

laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey
#%LeftshiftComponents
840.10(E)- anethole
1390.20  anhydrooplopanone
16trace  benzaldehyde
1230.10  bicyclogermacrene
1290.20alpha- bisabolene
550.30  borneol
830.70  bornyl acetate
1010.10 bourbonene
23<0.10iso butyl 2-methyl butyrate
9traceiso butyl isobutyrate
1520.10  cadalene
128trace  cadina-1,4-diene
1250.30gamma- cadinene
1260.40delta- cadinene
146traceT- cadinol
1500.10alpha- cadinol
1300.10alpha- calacorene
1330.10beta- calacorene
1270.10  calamenene
150.70  camphene
47<0.10alpha- campholenic aldehyde
25<0.10delta-3- carene
890.10  carvacrol
710.20trans- carveol
740.10cis- carveol
780.10  carvone
950.10cis- carvyl acetate
1450.603(15),7(14)- caryophylladien-6-ol
1060.40beta- caryophyllene
1360.90  caryophyllene oxide
2921.801,8- cineole
920.401,8-cineole-2-yl acetate
1080.70  cinnamyl acetate
100<0.10alpha- copaene
770.10  cuminaldehyde
105<0.10  cuminyl acetate
870.10  cuminyl alcohol
600.20para- cymen-8-ol
271.50para- cymene
38<0.10para- cymenene
1140.30(E)-3-decen-1-yl acetate
1540.20  dehydrocostus lactone
75<0.102,3- dimethoxytoluene
96trace2- dodecanone
1020.60beta- elemene
1310.30  elemicin
1470.30(E)-iso elemicin
210.201,8-epoxy-2-para-menthene
1550.10  eremanthin
2trace  ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
3trace  ethyl isovalerate
1490.30alpha- eudesmol
1481.10beta- eudesmol
142<0.1010-epi-gamma- eudesmol
144tracegamma- eudesmol
942.90  eugenol
1110.20(E)-iso eugenol
118<0.10(Z,E)-alpha- farnesene
153<0.10  farnesyl acetone
14<0.10alpha- fenchene
110trace  geranyl acetone
1150.10  germacrene D
109<0.10  guaia-6,9-diene
1070.10alpha- guaiene
104<0.10alpha- gurjunene
22trace2,4- heptadienal
1<0.10  hexanal
7<0.10  hexanol
4<0.10(E)-2- hexenal
6trace(E)-2- hexen-1-ol
50.10(E)-3- hexen-1-ol
410.10  hotrienol
1130.10alpha- humulene
1400.10  humulene oxide
1510.30  intermedeol
510.10  ipsdienol
1410.20laevo-junenol
1380.30  ledol
281.50  limonene
392.00  linalool
36<0.10(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
35<0.10(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
490.20(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
460.20(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
910.10para- mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol
570.20para- mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
640.20para- mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol
610.30(E)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
730.30(Z)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
480.10(Z)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
450.10(E)-para- mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
42<0.10para- menthatriene
67<0.10  methyl chavicol
1033.50  methyl eugenol
1200.40(E)- methyl isoeugenol
65trace  methyl salicylate
19<0.106- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
1210.10gamma- muurolene
124tracealpha- muurolene
200.60  myrcene
680.40  myrtenal
720.10  nerol
520.10  nerol oxide
1320.10(E)- nerolidol
99<0.10  neryl acetate
31trace2- nonanone
30<0.10(E)-beta- ocimene
134trace  palustrol
810.10  phellandral
240.20alpha- phellandrene
970.103- phenyl propyl acetate
124.60alpha- pinene
184.00beta- pinene
500.10trans- pinocarveol
540.20  pinocarvone
880.10  pinocarvyl acetate
34<0.10  pinol
430.10isopinol
66<0.10(Z)- piperitol
690.10(E)- piperitol
79trace  piperitone
8traceiso propyl 2-methyl butyrate
62trace4-iso propyl-2-cyclohexenone
530.10  sabinaketone
175.30  sabinene
33<0.10(E)- sabinene hydrate
40trace(Z)- sabinene hydrate
76trace  sabinol
860.10  sabinyl acetate
112trace  selina-4(15),5-diene
1190.30beta- selinene
1220.30alpha- selinene
116tracegamma- selinene
1350.80  spathulenol
594.30  terpinen-4-ol
261.30alpha- terpinene
321.80gamma- terpinene
633.10alpha- terpineol
560.60delta- terpineol
370.70  terpinolene
900.90delta- terpinyl acetate
939.80alpha- terpinyl acetate
130.102,4(10)- thujadiene
800.504- thujen-2-alpha-yl acetate
110.60alpha- thujene
44tracebeta- thujone
82trace  thymol
10<0.10  tricyclene
1170.102- tridecanone
58trace  umbellulone
850.202- undecanone
1430.20  valerianol
70<0.10  verbenone
1370.30  viridiflorol
980.10alpha- ylangene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 95, (2001)
lippia graveolens oil mexico
#%LeftshiftComponents
150.84  aromadendrene
190.20beta- bisabolene
260.09  borneol
200.08delta- cadinene
210.16gamma- cadinene
220.06  calamenene
30.34  camphene
3116.50  carvacrol
143.40beta- caryophyllene
280.33  caryophyllene oxide
231.841,8- cineole
130.06alpha- copaene
98.12para- cymene
120.08alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
180.34  eremophilene
162.10alpha- humulene
290.12  humulene oxide
80.70  limonene
240.41  linalool
170.12gamma- muurolene
51.10  myrcene
60.56alpha- phellandrene
20.56alpha- pinene
40.16beta- pinene
250.33  terpinen-4-ol
70.34alpha- terpinene
100.54gamma- terpinene
270.48alpha-terpineol + methyl thymol
110.08  terpinolene
10.08alpha- thujene
3046.30  thymol

J. Pino, A. Rosado, R. Baluja and P. Borges, Analysis of the Essential oil of Mexican Oregano (Lippia graveolens HBK). Nahrung, 3, 289-295 (1989).

P&F 21, No. 3, 55, (1996)

orthodon dianthera maxim. oil vietnam
#%LeftshiftComponents
275.50(Z)- asarone
295.70(E)- asarone
160.10(E)-alpha- bergamotene
11tracebeta- bourbonene
1452.90beta- caryophyllene
130.80iso caryophyllene
252.20  caryophyllene oxide
50.401,8- cineole
40.20para- cymene
10trace(E)-beta- damascenone
120.20beta- elemene
23trace(Z)-iso elemicin
220.10(E,Z)-alpha- farnesene
200.60(E,E)-alpha- farnesene
191.20(Z,E)-alpha- farnesene
1723.80alpha- humulene
281.40  humulene oxide I
31trace isomer of apiole 1
32trace isomer of apiole 2
80.20  linalool
180.20(E)- methyl isoeugenol
150.20(Z)- methyl isoeugenol
9trace  methyl salicylate
260.30iso myristicin
240.90(E)- nerolidol
7trace  nonanal
3trace3- octanol
20.103- octanone
10.201- octen-3-ol
332.50 other compounds
60.10gamma- terpinene
300.102,4,5- trimethoxybenzaldehyde
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 18, (2001)
phoebe porosa mez. oil brazil
#%LeftshiftComponents
310.661,10- aristolene
350.11  aromadendrene
392.67allo- aromadendrene
332.54(E)-alpha- bergamotene
280.51(Z)-alpha- bergamotene
703.33alpha- bisabolol
692.50beta- bisabolol
150.01  borneol
490.11  cadina-1(10),4-diene
483.28delta- cadinene
461.20gamma- cadinene
501.06alpha- calacorene
591.20alpha-calacorene epoxide
471.47  calamenene
30.03  camphene
80.20delta-3- carene
301.15beta- caryophyllene
541.09beta- caryophyllene oxide
290.11alpha- cedrene
110.451,8- cineole
256.25alpha- copaene
210.42alpha- cubebene
412.49beta- curcumene
230.33  cyclosativene
90.38para- cymene
270.44beta- elemene
200.06delta- elemene
510.59  elemol
608.78  eremoligenol
612.55 eremophil-9,10-en-11-ol
582.1210-epi-gamma- eudesmol
682.367-epi-delta-eudesmol
672.37alpha- eudesmol
656.86beta- eudesmol
620.12gamma- eudesmol
371.28(E)-beta- farnesene
340.63(Z)-beta-farnesene + alpha-amorphene
180.15  geraniol
220.05  geranyl acetate
360.23  guaia-3,7-diene
320.50gamma- gurjunene
633.25  hinesol
381.36alpha- humulene
561.08  humulene oxide I
570.70  ledol
100.10  limonene
140.11  linalool
450.10alpha- muurolene
400.22gamma- muurolene
60.04  myrcene
520.74(E)- nerolidol
70.08alpha- phellandrene
21.29alpha- pinene
50.34beta- pinene
40.03  sabinene
190.70  safrole
431.07alpha- selinene
421.15beta- selinene
530.66  spathulenol
160.29  terpinen-4-ol
120.03gamma- terpinene
170.07alpha- terpineol
130.01  terpinolene
10.04alpha- thujene
261.95sesqui thujene
640.78  torreyol
667.55  valerianol
440.77  viridiflorene
551.19  viridiflorol
240.44alpha- ylangene

T. Reynolds and G. Kite, Volatile constituents of Phoebe pomsa Mez. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 415-418 (1995).

P&F 20, No. 6, 35, (1995)

pistacia lentiscus fruit oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
370.17alpha- amorphene
120.58iso amyl butyrate
210.41iso amyl hexanoate
320.06iso amyl octanoate
420.02(E)- anethole
31trace  aromadendrene
351.44  borneol
400.62delta- cadinene
503.89delta- cadinol
440.41  calamenene
20.03  camphene
430.33cis- carveol
391.32  carvone
275.10beta- caryophyllene
475.16  caryophyllene oxide
80.251,8- cineole
220.07alpha- copaene
41trace  cumin alcohol
130.33para- cymene
300.05  ethyl decanoate
528.35  ethyl hexadecanoate
11trace  ethyl hexanoate
530.51  ethyl linoleate
540.32  ethyl linolenate
20trace  ethyl octanoate
250.58alpha- fenchyl alcohol
150.04  furfural
17trace2- heptanol
160.03(E)-2- hexen-1-ol
180.31(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
330.93alpha- humulene
490.41  humulene oxide
72.33  limonene
230.06  linalool
480.79  methyl eugenol
510.08  methyl isoeugenol
360.16  muurolene
40.24  myrcene
190.142- nonanone
100.05(Z)-beta- ocimene
50.06alpha- phellandrene
10.21alpha- pinene
30.09beta- pinene
240.02cis- pinene hydrate
462.30  piperitenone
452.21iso piperitenone
383.75  piperitone
290.85  terpinen-1-ol
2813.07  terpinen-4-ol
60.04alpha- terpinene
90.02gamma- terpinene
3413.62alpha- terpineol
140.07  terpinolene
262.162- undecanone

Z. Fleisher and A. Fleisher, Aromatic plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai Part X. Volatiles of the Mastic tree - Pistacia lentiscus L. J. Essent. Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992).

P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993)

pistacia lentiscus leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
362.74alpha- amorphene
121.12iso amyl butyrate
200.87iso amyl hexanoate
310.17iso amyl octanoate
40trace(E)- anethole
300.06  aromadendrene
340.10  borneol
384.34delta- cadinene
453.56delta- cadinol
20.07  camphene
262.30beta- caryophyllene
413.01  caryophyllene oxide
80.041,8- cineole
210.28alpha- copaene
39trace  cumin alcohol
130.11para- cymene
470.23  elemicin
150.07  ethyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
290.06  ethyl decanoate
4810.36  ethyl hexadecanoate
110.06  ethyl hexanoate
492.50  ethyl linoleate
5011.30  ethyl linolenate
190.18  ethyl octanoate
421.97  ethyl tetradecanoate
240.14alpha- fenchyl alcohol
160.052- heptanol
173.05(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
322.89alpha- humulene
44trace  humulene oxide
72.74  limonene
220.09  linalool
431.97  methyl eugenol
46trace  methyl isoeugenol
350.18  muurolene
40.06  myrcene
181.712- nonanone
10trace(Z)-beta- ocimene
5tracealpha- phellandrene
10.47alpha- pinene
30.24beta- pinene
230.03cis- pinene hydrate
370.06  piperitone
280.10  terpinen-1-ol
275.31  terpinen-4-ol
60.02alpha- terpinene
90.07gamma- terpinene
3313.02alpha- terpineol
140.06  terpinolene
254.752- undecanone

Z. Fleisher and A. Fleisher, Aromatic plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai Part X. Volatiles of the Mastic tree - Pistacia lentiscus L. J. Essent. Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992).

P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993)

plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon
#%LeftshiftComponents
330.10(E)- anethole
290.50iso borneol
46tracebeta- bourbonene
70.30  camphene
270.70  camphor
111.50delta-3- carene
48tracebeta- caryophyllene
54trace  caryophyllene oxide
200.101,8- cineole
450.10alpha- copaene
313.60para- cymen-8-ol
130.40para- cymene
190.20para- cymenene
470.10beta- elemene
420.10  eugenol
490.20beta- farnesene
6tracealpha- fenchene
2230.80  fenchone
241.50alpha- fenchyl alcohol
521.40  germacrene D
510.10beta- gurjunene
30.10  hexanol
20.10(E)-2- hexen-1-ol
11.20(E)-3- hexen-1-ol
500.20alpha- humulene
550.10  humulene oxide
400.704- hydroxypiperitone
370.10(Z)-2-hydroxypiperitone
390.60(E)-2-hydroxypiperitone
143.20  limonene
23trace  linalool
250.10(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
260.50(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
530.10alpha- muurolene
92.20  myrcene
300.80  neral
570.20  nerolidol
160.60(E)-beta- ocimene
100.70alpha- phellandrene
150.20beta- phellandrene
58trace  phytol
50.60alpha- pinene
80.30beta- pinene
411.30  piperitenone
4310.90  piperitenone oxide
34trace  piperitone
360.50(E)- piperitone oxide
353.00(Z)- piperitone oxide
441.80iso pulegone
21trace(E)- sabinene hydrate
560.10  spathulenol
280.10  terpinen-4-ol
120.80alpha- terpinene
170.20gamma- terpinene
320.30alpha- terpineol
1825.20  terpinolene
4tracealpha- thujene
380.40  thymol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 73, (2001)
ribes nigrum bud oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
38trace-0.33allo- aromadendrene
400.00-1.51  bicyclogermacrene
300.00-2.00  bornyl acetate
41trace-0.15delta- cadinene
3trace-2.41  camphene
90.17-45.50delta-3- carene
7trace-0.55delta-4-carene
351.20-4.98beta- caryophyllene
44trace-1.48  caryophyllene oxide
280.00-0.18  citronellol
32trace-0.42  citronellyl acetate
26trace-0.66para- cymen-8-ol
11trace-0.17meta- cymene
12trace-0.48para- cymene
34trace-0.14beta- elemene
31trace-0.24delta- elemene
360.00-1.62gamma- elemene
220.00-0.20(Z)-1,2- epoxylimonene
420.00-1.12  germacrene B
390.00-1.51  germacrene D
37trace-2.00alpha- humulene
450.00-0.52  humulene oxide
130.17-14.12  limonene
29trace-0.12  linalyl acetate
210.00-0.18(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
230.00-0.18(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
24trace-0.66para- mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
62.89-3.61  myrcene
161.21-3.12(E)-beta- ocimene
150.00-5.63(Z)-beta- ocimene
8trace-1.58alpha- phellandrene
141.72-24.63beta- phellandrene
21.30-9.23alpha- pinene
50.17-10.22beta- pinene
4trace-69.00  sabinene
18trace-0.54(E)- sabinene hydrate
200.00-0.46(Z)- sabinene hydrate
43trace-2.70  spathulenol
460.00-0.18iso spathulenol
250.40-4.52  terpinen-4-ol
10trace-1.32alpha- terpinene
17trace-1.80gamma- terpinene
27trace-0.22alpha- terpineol
190.40-20.00  terpinolene
33trace-0.40alpha- terpinyl acetate
1trace-1.90alpha- thujene

J. L. Le Quere and A. Latrasse, Composition of the essential oils of Blackcurrant bud (Ribes nigram L.). J. Agric. Food Chem., 38, 3-10 (1990).

P&F 16, No. 6, 49, (1991)

sage oil dalmatian
As part of a study of the essential oils of Salvia species, Mathé et al. (1997) analyzed an oil of S. officinalis using GC and GC/MS. The components identified in this oil were as follows:
#%LeftshiftComponents
 0.20alpha- thujene
 1.10alpha- pinene
 2.30beta- pinene
 0.90  myrcene
 0.20alpha- terpinene
 0.20para- cymene
 1.30  limonene
 3.501,8- cineole
 0.50gamma- terpinene
 0.40  terpinolene
 36.00alpha- thujone
 9.70beta- thujone
 9.60  camphor gum
 8.40  borneol
 0.50  terpinen-4-ol
 0.10alpha- terpineol
 4.90  bornyl acetate
 0.70beta- caryophyllene
 4.20alpha- humulene
 0.20  caryophyllene oxide
 4.60  viridiflorol
 0.80  humulene oxide
 0.90  sclarene
salvia officinalis oil albania
Dobos et al. (1997) analyzed an oil produced from S. officinalis grown in Albania. The oil, which was analyzed by a combination of CC and GC/MS was found to possess the following constituents:
#%LeftshiftComponents
208.70  borneol
235.00  bornyl acetate
26tracebeta- bourbonene
330.10delta- cadinene
42.80  camphene
199.70  camphor
280.70beta- caryophyllene
340.10  caryophyllene oxide
113.401,8- cineole
25tracealpha- copaene
90.20para- cymene
310.10  germacrene B
294.30alpha- humulene
360.70  humulene oxide
271.00  jasmone
101.30  limonene
300.10gamma- muurolene
60.90  myrcene
130.10(E)-beta- ocimene
120.50(Z)-beta- ocimene
71.00alpha- phellandrene
21.10alpha- pinene
32.30beta- pinene
50.30  sabinene
180.30(E)- sabinol
371.90  sclarene
210.50  terpinen-4-ol
80.20alpha- terpinene
140.50gamma- terpinene
220.10alpha- terpineol
150.40  terpinolene
10.20alpha- thujene
1635.90alpha- thujone
179.70beta- thujone
240.30  thujyl acetate
320.10  valencene
354.60  viridiflorol

A. Dobos, G. Nagy, E. M. Genova, I. Mathe, V. Miklossy-Vary and G. Janicsak, Comparative analysis of Salvia officinalis and Salvia tomentosa essential oils.

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

salvia officinalis oil cuba
Sage oil produced from S. officinalis grown in Cuba was analyzed by CC/MS. The constituents characterized in this oil by Pino et al. (1997) were as follows:
#%LeftshiftComponents
213.81  borneol
22.48  camphene
1510.36  camphor
220.21  carvone
185.51beta- caryophyllene
230.96  caryophyllene oxide
71.811,8- cineole
100.35para- cymene
172.24alpha- fenchyl acetate
209.72alpha- humulene
242.21  humulene oxide I
61.69  limonene
160.26  linalool
2814.74  manool
140.11  menthone
270.06  methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate
260.26  methyl palmitate
290.11  methyl stearate
80.19(Z)-beta- ocimene
41.16alpha- phellandrene
10.81alpha- pinene
30.96beta- pinene
190.86  pulegone
50.12alpha- terpinene
90.29gamma- terpinene
110.22  terpinolene
1212.95alpha- thujone
1310.89beta- thujone
2513.46  viridiflorol

J. A. Pino, M. Estarron and V. Fuentes, Essential oil of sage (salvia officinalis L.) grown in Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 221-222 (1997).

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

salvia officinalis oil cuba
#%LeftshiftComponents
290.11  methyl (E)-9-octadecenoate
213.81  borneol
22.48  camphene
1510.36  camphor
220.21  carvone
185.51beta- caryophyllene
230.96  caryophyllene oxide
71.811,8- cineole
100.35para- cymene
172.24alpha- fenchyl acetate
209.72alpha- humulene
242.21  humulene oxide I
61.69  limonene
160.26  linalool
2814.74  manool
140.11  menthone
270.06  methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate
260.26  methyl hexadecanoate
80.19(Z)-beta- ocimene
41.16alpha- phellandrene
10.81alpha- pinene
30.96beta- pinene
190.86  pulegone
50.12alpha- terpinene
90.29gamma- terpinene
110.22  terpinolene
1212.95alpha- thujone
1310.89beta- thujone
2513.46  viridiflorol
salvia officinalis oil england
A Sardinian oil of S. officinalis was analyzedbv Peana et al. (1999) using both CC and GC/MS. and it was found to possess the following composition:
#%LeftshiftComponents
254.10  borneol
311.30  bornyl acetate
56.60  camphene
2126.40  camphor
10tracedelta-3- carene
300.10  carvacrol
330.70beta- caryophyllene
350.20  caryophyllene oxide
139.601,8- cineole
120.20para- cymene
170.10para-alpha- dimethyl styrene
320.10  eugenol
363.30  guaiol
340.90alpha- humulene
370.40  humulene oxide
380.6014- hydroxy-9-epi-beta-caryophyllene
142.30  limonene
16trace(Z)- linalool oxide
390.10  lyral
90.90  myrcene
281.00  myrtanol
43.70alpha- pinene
80.40beta- pinene
231.10  pinocamphone
240.10iso pulegol
70.20  sabinene
10.30 salvene
400.30alpha- santalol
260.70  terpinen-4-ol
110.20alpha- terpinene
150.10gamma- terpinene
270.30alpha- terpineol
180.10  terpinolene
3tracealpha- thujene
1924.70alpha- thujone
206.40beta- thujone
290.20  thymol
20.20  tricyclene
61.60  verbenene
220.70(Z)- verbenol

M. Tiziana Baratta, H. J. D. Dorman, S. G. Deans, D. M. Biondi and G. Ruberto. Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antiozidative activity of Laurel, sage, rosemary, oregano and coriander essential oils. J. Essent. Oil Res. , 10, 618-627 (1998).

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

salvia officinalis oil reunion
This same year, Vera et al. (1999) analyzed an oil of S. officinalis produced from plants grown in Reunion. In this oil they characterized the following components:
#%LeftshiftComponents
370.10  aromadendrene
310.40  bornyl acetate
43tracegamma- cadinene
49tracealpha- cadinol
52.80  camphene
2015.90  camphor
8tracedelta-3- carene
32trace  carvacrol
260.20trans- carveol
27tracecis- carveol
360.60beta- caryophyllene
450.20  caryophyllene oxide
115.801,8- cineole
100.40para- cymene
50tracealpha- eudesmol
48tracebeta- eudesmol
34trace  eugenol
29trace  geraniol
350.40  geranyl acetate
39trace  germacrene D
381.60alpha- humulene
470.30  humulene oxide
121.30  limonene
18trace  linalool
30trace  linalyl acetate
510.50  manool
400.10gamma- muurolene
24trace  myrtenol
28trace  neral
13trace(E)-beta- ocimene
70.80alpha- phellandrene
35.40alpha- pinene
41.90beta- pinene
22trace(E)- piperitol
250.20(Z)- piperitol
60.20  sabinene
41tracebeta- selinene
44trace  spathulenol
210.90  terpinen-4-ol
9tracealpha- terpinene
140.30gamma- terpinene
230.60alpha- terpineol
150.20  terpinolene
33tracealpha- terpinyl acetate
20.20alpha- thujene
19traceiso thujol
1645.50alpha- thujone
178.40beta- thujone
10.10  tricyclene
42trace  viridiflorene
461.70  viridiflorol

R. R. Vera, J. Chane-Ming and D. Fraisse, Chemical composition of the essential oil of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) from Reunion Island. J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 399-402 (1999).

P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)

salvia sclarea seed oil tunisia
GC Analyses of Salvia Seeds as Valuable Essential Oil Source Mouna Ben Taârit, Kamel Msaada, Karim Hosni, and Brahim Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des Substances Bioactives, Centre de Biotechnologie, Technopôle de Borj-Cédria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des Substances Naturelles, Institut National de Recherche et d’Analyse Physico-Chimique (INRAP), Sidi Thabet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia
#%LeftshiftComponents
1460.06allo- aromadendrene
1494.29  bicyclogermacrene
1530.35beta- bourbonene
1770.24delta- cadinene
1640.52T- cadinol
1640.88alpha- cadinol
1540.10alpha- calacorene
1291.93  carvacrol
1410.24beta- caryophyllene
2003.18  caryophyllene oxide
1210.121,8- cineole
1374.08alpha- copaene
1342.86alpha- cubebene
1540.72beta- cubebene
1900.24epi- cubenol
1020.12para- cymene
1470.85delta- elemene
 1.72beta- eudesmol
1252.79  geraniol
1381.94  geranyl acetate
1551.29  germacrene B
1475.88  germacrene D
8520.03(E)-2- hexenal
1450.08alpha- humulene
1591.55  humulene oxide I
1030.17  limonene
10924.25  linalool
1236.90  linalyl acetate
 0.5913-epi- manool
1220.98  nerol
1730.36  neryl acetate
1381.46(Z)-allo-ocimene
1030.03beta- phellandrene
9390.27alpha- pinene
2140.03  spathulenol
1610.37  terpinen-4-ol
1180.20alpha- terpineol
1180.20delta- terpineol
1350.29alpha- terpinyl acetate
9307.48alpha- thujene
2190.10  thymol
9270.08  tricyclene
1100.75  undecane
1370.24alpha- ylangene
Overall, it emerges that tricyclene and camphor were biochemical markers of the essential oil of S. verbenaca seeds. Being rich in camphor, seeds could be used as antimicrobial agent. Another point that should be highlighted is that S. officinalis seeds had the same a-thujone chemotype as leaves, whereas these two organs showed some quantitative differences leading to the safe use of seeds essential oil in food industry. From a qualitative standpoint, seeds of S. sclarea seemed to have the same enzymatic trend as flowers characterized by the prevalence of linalool. It is noteworthy to mention that linalool-producing seeds as S. sclarea were suitable for flavouring purposes and constitute potential anti-inflammatory agents.
stachys recta oil serbia
#%LeftshiftComponents
180.20allo- aromadendrene
16trace(E)-alpha- bergamotene
132.90beta- bourbonene
210.10delta- cadinene
310.60alpha- cadinol
120.10  camphor
172.60beta- caryophyllene
264.60  caryophyllene oxide
40.501,8- cineole
150.10beta- cubebene
8tracepara- cymene
230.90(E,E)-2,4- decadienal
301.70  eugenol
241.30  geranyl acetate
90.70(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
273.80  humulene oxide
250.40beta- ionone
30.20  limonene
142.00  linalool
220.20  methyl salicylate
283.60  nerolidol
5trace(E)-beta- ocimene
70.20(Z)-beta- ocimene
100.60  octanol
1119.701- octen-3-ol
10.50alpha- pinene
21.30beta- pinene
200.10  piperitone
290.90  spathulenol
60.30gamma- terpinene
191.20alpha- terpineol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 455, (2000)
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