1,3-butane dithiol
 
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IUPAC name :butane-1,3-dithiol
InChI :InChI=1/C4H10S2/c1-4(6)2-3-5/h4-6H,2-3H2,1H3
InChIKey :XMEPRJBZFCWFKN-UHFFFAOYAS
SMILES :CC(CCS)S
(EINECS) number :246-172-2
cas number :24330-52-7
fema number :3529
coe number :11910
jecfa number :538
fl. number :12.073
molar refractivity :36.33 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :292.3 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.502 ± 0.02
surface tension :31.8 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.993 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :14.40 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 2.20
molecular weight : 122.2522000
formula :C4 H10 S2
 
 
export tariff code :unspecified
fda reg :unspecified
 

Suppliers :
Sigma-Aldrich-SAFC :1,3-Butanedithiol
 ≥97%
 
 

organoleptics :
odor type :alliaceous
odor strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 0.10 % solution or less
odor description :
at 0.10 % in propylene glycol.  
garlic meaty sulfury onion spicy

properties :
appearence :colorless clear liquid
assay : 97.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :1.05200 @ 20.00 °C.
refractive index :1.52600 - 1.53600 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 91.00 - 93.00 °C. @ 30.00 mm Hg
logp : 2.05

safety :
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 150.00  °F.  TCC  ( 65.56 °C. )
  
recommendation for 1,3-butane dithiol usage levels up to :
 not for fragrance use.
  
recommendation for 1,3-butane dithiol usage levels up to :
  30.0000 ppm in the flavor.
  

safety links :
(EINECS) number :246-172-2
chemidplus :024330527
epa-srs :24330-52-7
  
EPI System :Click here

other :
 

references :
jecfa number :538
fl. number :12.073
pubchem :204751
NIST Chemistry WebBook :533075840
  
synonyms :
1,3-butane dithiol
 butane-1,3-dithiol
1,3-butanedithiol
1,3-dimercaptobutane
 garlic dithiol
soluble in :
 fats
insoluble in :
 water
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
4-acetyl-2-methyl pyrimidine
 allyl disulfide
 allyl mercaptan
 allyl methyl disulfide
 allyl methyl sulfide
 allyl methyl trisulfide
 allyl propyl disulfide
 allyl propyl sulfide
 allyl propyl trisulfide
 allyl sulfide
 allyl thiopropionate
4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol
4-aminobutyric acid
 amyl mercaptan
 asafetida absolute
 bacon dithiazine
 benzyl mercaptan
2,3-butane dithiol
 butyl mercaptan
2-(2-butyl)-4,5-dimethyl-3-thiazoline
 butyraldehyde
 coffee difuran
 cyclopentyl mercaptan
 cyclopropyl (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienamide
 diallyl polysulfides
 diallyl tetrasulfide
 diallyl trisulfide
 diethyl disulfide
2,5-diethyl thiazole
 diethyl trisulfide
3,5-diethyl-2-methyl pyrazine
2,5-diethyl-3-methyl pyrazine
 difurfuryl sulfide
2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane
 diisopropyl sulfide
 diisopropyl trisulfide
N-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-N2-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamide
N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-3,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid amide
2,5-dimethyl furan
 dimethyl sulfoxide
 dimethyl tetrasulfide
2,6-dimethyl thiophenol
 dimethyl trisulfide
4,5-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline
3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl cyclopropyl carboxamide
2,6-dimethyl-3-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone
2,5-dimethyl-3-furan thiol
bis(2,5-dimethyl-3-furyl) disulfide
2,5-dimethyl-3-thiofuroyl furan
 dipropyl sulfide
 dipropyl trisulfide
1,4-dithiane
1,1-ethane dithiol 1% in ethanol
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienamide
S-ethyl 2-acetyl aminoethane thioate
 ethyl 3-(furfuryl thio) propionate
 ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate
 ethyl 4-(acetyl thio) butyrate
 ethyl isothiocyanate
 ethyl methyl sulfide
 ethyl methyl trisulfide
 ethyl propyl disulfide
 ethyl propyl trisulfide
S-ethyl thioacetate
 ethyl vinyl ketone
(Z+E)-5-ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-butyl) thiazoline
(Z+E)-5-ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl) thiazoline
 fish thiol
 furfuryl isopropyl sulfide
 furfuryl methyl sulfide
4-furfuryl thio-2-pentanone
 furfuryl thiopropionate
 garlic oil china
 garlic oleoresin
 hazelnut pyrazine
N-(heptan-4-yl)benzo(D)(1,3)dioxole-5-carboxamide
1,6-hexane dithiol
 hexyl mercaptan
 meaty dithiane
1-para-menthene-8-thiol
4-mercapto-2-pentanone 1% in acetoin
(R*,S*)-2-mercapto-3-butanol
2-mercapto-3-pentanone
2-mercaptomethyl pyrazine
2-mercaptopropionic acid
N1-(2-methoxy-4-methyl benzyl)-N2-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamide
N1-(2-methoxy-4-methyl benzyl)-N2-2(2-(5-methyl pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamide
 methyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide
2-methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan 10% in triacetin
 methyl 3-(methyl thio) propionate
4-methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% in pg
2-methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan
 methyl dihydrofuran thiol
 methyl mercaptan
4-methyl nonanoic acid
 methyl propyl disulfide
 methyl propyl trisulfide
2-methyl pyrazine
2-methyl thiazolidine
2-(methyl thio) acetaldehyde
4-(methyl thio) butanol
S-(methyl thio) butyrate
2-(methyl thio) ethanol
3-(methyl thio) hexanol
bis(methyl thio) methane
1-(methyl thio)-2-butanone
12-methyl tridecanal
2-methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene
3-methyl-2-butane thiol
2-methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine
2-methyl-3-furyl tetrasulfide
bis(2-methyl-3-furyl) disulfide
S-(2-methyl-3-furyl) ethane thioate
3-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone
4-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-5-nonanone
2-methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol
2-naphthyl mercaptan
1,9-nonane dithiol
 nutty thiazole
1,8-octane dithiol
 peanut dithiazine
1-phenethyl mercaptan
 phenyl mercaptan
1,3-propane dithiol
2-propionyl-2-thiazoline
 propyl 2-mercaptopropionate
 propyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide
isopropyl disulfide
isopropyl mercaptan
 propyl thioacetate
 pyrazinyl ethane thiol
2-pyridinyl methane thiol
 pyrrolidino-(1,2E)-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine
 roasted butanol
 rum ether
 sulfuryl acetate
3-tetrahydrothiophenone
 thialdine
3-thienyl mercaptan
1-(2-thienyl) butanone
ortho-thiocresol
 thioguaiacol
 tonka bean oleoresin
 tyramine
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 beef
 butter
 cheese
 fish
 garlic
 liver
 mushroom
 nut
 onion
 pork
natural occurrence in :
not found in nature



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