Name: | 2,4-dimethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,3,5]dithiazine |
CAS Number: | 116505-60-3 | 3D/inchi
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FDA UNII: | DTC802H23E |
Nikkaji Web: | J583.542I |
XlogP3-AA: | 3.00 (est) |
Molecular Weight: | 189.34455000 |
Formula: | C8 H15 N S2 |
NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) |
EFSA/JECFA Comments: |
Register name to be changed to [2S-(2a,4a,8ab)] 2,4-Dimethyl(4H)pyrrolidino[1,2e]-1,3,5-dithiazine (EFFA, 2010a). |
Category:flavoring agents
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JECFA Food Flavoring: | 1763 pyrrolidino-[1,2E]-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine |
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: | 15.055 2,4-dimethyl(4H)pyrrolidino[1,2e]-1,3,5-dithiazine |
FEMA Number: | 4321 pyrrolidino-[1,2E]-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine |
FDA: | No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances |
FDA Mainterm (SATF): | 116505-60-3 ; PYRROLIDINO-[1,2E]-4H-2,4-DIMETHYL-1,3,5-DITHIAZINE |
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | pale yellow to amber crystalline solid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Melting Point: | 130.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 235.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.005000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 114.00 °F. TCC ( 45.56 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 3.041 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, very slightly | | water, 9265 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: meaty |
meaty cooked roasted |
Odor Description:at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. meaty cooked roasted |
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for pyrrolidino-(1,2E)-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.012 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 160 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 90 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | III |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 23 |
Click here to view publication 23 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
fish products: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
snack foods: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | 0.02000 | 0.10000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 0.30000 | 1.50000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.3): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 0.20000 | 0.40000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 0.10000 | 0.40000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 0.10000 | 0.40000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 21: Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, (FGE.76)[1] - Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29, miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 1 (FGE.21Rev1): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 93 (FGE.93): Consideration of sulphur heterocyclic evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 2 (FGE.21Rev2): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 3 (FGE.21Rev3): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Statement on List of Representative Substances for Testing.
The current Statement lays down a list of substances in sub-groups with representative substances for which additional data are required prior to their evaluation through the Procedure (Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000). View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 4 (FGE.21Rev4): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 5 (FGE.21Rev5): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30 View page or View pdf
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EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :529068 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
2,4-dimethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,3,5]dithiazine |
Chemidplus:0116505603 |
References:
| 2,4-dimethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,3,5]dithiazine |
NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
Pubchem (cid): | 529068 |
Pubchem (sid): | 135293732 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor |
alliaceous |
dimethyl trisulfide FL/FR |
methyl furfuryl disulfide FL/FR |
burnt |
rum ether FL/FR |
chocolate |
2,6- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
coffee |
coffee difuran FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
earthy |
nutty pyrazine FL/FR |
fermented |
ethyl crotonate FL/FR |
fruity |
(E)-7- methyl-3-octen-2-one FL/FR |
tropical thiazole FL/FR |
tropical trithiane FL/FR |
green |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal FL/FR |
meaty |
meaty dithiane FL/FR |
4- methyl nonanoic acid FL/FR |
sulfurol FL/FR |
sulfuryl acetate FL/FR |
moldy |
strawberry furanone methyl ether FL/FR |
musty |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty |
2- ethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- ethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
phenolic |
2,3- dimethyl benzofuran FL/FR |
ortho- guaiacol FL/FR |
4- vinyl phenol FL/FR |
smoky |
pyroligneous acids FL/FR |
sulfurous |
benzothiazole FL/FR |
ethyl 2-mercaptopropionate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate FL/FR |
fish thiol FL/FR |
2- mercaptopropionic acid FL/FR |
4- methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% solution FL/FR |
2-( methyl thio) phenol FL/FR |
1- phenethyl mercaptan FL/FR |
tobacco |
methyl benzoxole FL/FR |
For Flavor |
No flavor group found for these |
4- acetyl-2-methyl pyrimidine FL |
amyl mercaptan FL |
1,2- butane dithiol FL |
2-(2- butyl)-4,5-dimethyl-3-thiazoline FL |
2,5- diethyl thiazole FL |
3,6- diethyl-1,2,4,5-tetrathiane and 3,5-diethyl-1,2,4-trithiolane mixture 1% in vegetable oil triglyceri FL |
dihydro-2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5(4H)-dithiazine FL |
dimethyl tetrasulfide FL |
2,6- dimethyl-3-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone FL |
bis(2,5- dimethyl-3-furyl) disulfide FL |
(Z+E)-2,5- dimethyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol FL |
(Z+E)-2,5- dimethyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuran FL |
2,5- dimethyl-3-thiofuroyl furan FL |
S- ethyl 2-acetyl aminoethane thioate FL |
ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate FL/FR |
3-( ethyl thio) butanol FL |
2- ethyl-3-methyl thiopyrazine FL |
(Z+E)-5- ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-butyl) thiazoline FL |
(Z+E)-5- ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl) thiazoline FL |
2- hexyl thiophene FL |
1-(3- hydroxy-5-methyl-2-thienyl) ethanone FL |
3- mercapto-3-methyl butyl formate FL |
4- mercapto-3-methyl-2-butanol FL |
4- methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% solution FL/FR |
methyl dihydrofuran thiol FL |
2- methyl thiazolidine FL |
2- methyl-1-butane thiol FL |
4- methyl-2-(methyl thiomethyl)-2-hexenal FL |
2- methyl-2-thiazoline FL |
2- methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
3-((2- methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone FL |
4-((2- methyl-3-furyl)thio)-5-nonanone FL |
1,9- nonane dithiol FL |
peanut dithiazine FL |
1- phenethyl mercaptan FL/FR |
1- phenyl-3(5)-propyl pyrazole FL |
3-iso propenyl pentane dioic acid FL |
iso propyl disulfide FL |
2-iso propyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL |
thiazole FL |
3- thienyl mercaptan FL |
thioacetic acid FL |
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5- acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-thiazine FL |
S- allyl-laevo-cysteine FL |
3,5- diisopropyl-1,2,4-trithiolane FL |
3,5- dimethyl-1,2,4-trithiolane FL |
3,7- dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl cyclopropyl carboxamide FL |
2,4- dimethyl-3-oxazoline FL |
4- mercapto-2-pentanone 1% in acetoin FL |
(±)-3-( methyl thio) heptanal FL |
3-( methyl thio) methyl thiophene FL |
2- methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene FL |
1-(2- thienyl) butanone FL |
alliaceous |
alliaceous |
allyl disulfide FL |
allyl mercaptan FL |
1,3- butane dithiol FL |
cyclopentyl mercaptan FL |
dimethyl trisulfide FL/FR |
3- mercapto-2-pentanone FL |
3- tetrahydrothiophenone FL |
tropical thiazole FL/FR |
burnt |
bacon dithiazine FL |
1,6- hexane dithiol FL |
rum ether FL/FR |
chemical |
2,3- dimethyl benzofuran FL/FR |
2,5- dimethyl furan FL |
coffee |
coffee difuran FL/FR |
2- ethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL/FR |
methyl furfuryl disulfide FL/FR |
earthy |
difurfuryl sulfide FL |
1,8- octane dithiol FL |
eggy |
iso propyl mercaptan FL |
fatty |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
4- methyl nonanoic acid FL/FR |
(E)-7- methyl-3-octen-2-one FL/FR |
2- pentyl thiophene FL |
fruity |
tropical trithiane FL/FR |
green |
4- methyl thiazole FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal FL/FR |
4- penten-1-yl acetate FL |
meaty |
4- allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol FL |
benzothiazole FL/FR |
2,6- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,6- dimethyl thiophenol FL |
2,5- dimethyl-3-furan thiol FL |
1,1- ethane dithiol 1% in ethanol 94.5% / ethyl acetate 4% FL |
furfuryl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide FL |
meaty dithiane FL/FR |
3- mercapto-2-butanone FL |
(R,S)-2- mercapto-3-butanol FL |
2- mercaptomethyl pyrazine FL |
2- mercaptopropionic acid FL/FR |
2- methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan FL |
2-( methyl thio) phenol FL/FR |
methyl thiofuryl butanal FL |
12- methyl tridecanal FL |
bis(2- methyl-3-furyl) disulfide FL |
S-(2- methyl-3-furyl) ethane thioate FL |
2- methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol FL |
2- methyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuran FL |
phenyl mercaptan FL |
propyl 2-mercaptopropionate FL |
pyrazinyl ethane thiol FL |
2- pyridinyl methane thiol FL |
sulfurol FL/FR |
sulfuryl acetate FL/FR |
thialdine FL |
ortho- thiocresol FL |
ortho- thioguaiacol FL |
metallic |
2,5- dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane FL |
moldy |
strawberry furanone methyl ether FL/FR |
musty |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty |
3- acetyl-2,5-dimethyl thiophene FL |
2- acetyl-4-methyl thiazole FL |
2- butyl-2-butenal FL |
3,5- diethyl-2-methyl pyrazine FL |
2,5- diethyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL |
2- ethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
methyl benzoxole FL/FR |
nutty pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty thiazole FL |
onion |
ethyl 2-mercaptopropionate FL/FR |
furfuryl isopropyl sulfide FL |
phenolic |
2- ethyl benzene thiol FL |
4- vinyl phenol FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- propionyl-2-thiazoline FL |
radish |
3-( methyl thio) propyl mercaptoacetate FL |
roasted |
hexyl mercaptan FL |
lactoyl ethanolamine FL |
lactoyl ethanolamine phosphate FL |
rummy |
ethyl crotonate FL/FR |
smoky |
prosopis juliflora wood extract FL |
pyroligneous acids FL/FR |
sulfurous |
2,3- butane dithiol FL |
ethyl methyl sulfide FL |
S- ethyl thioacetate FL |
fish thiol FL/FR |
methyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide FL |
3- methyl-2-butane thiol FL |
2- naphthyl mercaptan FL |
roasted butanol FL |
2,4,6- trithiaheptane 10% in triacetin FL |
vegetable |
tyramine FL |
wasabi |
2-( methyl thio) ethyl acetate FL |
woody |
ortho- guaiacol FL/FR |
yeasty |
faex extracts FL |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
2,4- | dimethyl tetrahydropyrrolo(2,1-d)(1,3,5)dithiazine | 2,4- | dimethyl-1-aza-3,5-dithiabicyclo(4.3.0)nonane | 2,4- | dimethyl-1-aza-3,5-dithiabicyclo[4.3.0]nonane | 2,4- | dimethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-4H-pyrrolo[2,1-d][1,3,5]dithiazine | 2,4- | dimethyl(4H)pyrrolidino(1,2E)-1,3,5-dithiazine | 2,4- | dimethyl(4H)pyrrolidino[1,2e]-1,3,5-dithiazine | 2,4- | dimethyltetrahydropyrrolo[2,1-d][1,3,5]-dithiazine | | pyrrolidino-[1,2E]-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine | | pyrrolidino[1,2-e]-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine, 2,4-dimethyl | 4H- | pyrrolo[2,1-d]-1,3,5-dithiazine,tetrahydro-2,4-dimethyl-, [2S-(2a,4a,8ab)]- (9CI) |
Articles:
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