ethyl isothiocyanate
 
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IUPAC name :isothiocyanatoethane
InChI :InChI=1/C3H5NS/c1-2-4-3-5/h2H2,1H3
InChIKey :HBNYJWAFDZLWRS-UHFFFAOYAQ
SMILES :CCN=C=S
(EINECS) number :208-831-2
cas number :542-85-8
beilstein number :1737705
fema number :4420
jecfa number :1885
molar refractivity :26.56 ± 0.5 cm3
parachor :211.2 ± 8.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.485 ± 0.05
surface tension :27.1 ± 7.0 dyne/cm
density :0.94 ± 0.1 g/cm3
polarizability :10.52 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 2.20
molecular weight : 87.1435000
formula :C3 H5 N S
BioActivity Analysis :122032
 
 
fda reg :unspecified h. number :2930.90.5050
organoleptics : 
odor strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 0.01 % solution or less
odor description :
pungent mustard garlic
properties : 
appearence :colorless clear liquid
assay : 99.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :0.99700 - 1.00400 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 8.296 to 8.354
refractive index :1.51000 - 1.51500 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 130.00 - 132.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
logp : 1.47
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : T - Toxic.
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 89.00  °F.  TCC  ( 31.67 °C. )
  
recommendation for ethyl isothiocyanate usage levels up to :
 not for fragrance use.
  
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
publication number : 23.
4420 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods : --
beverages(nonalcoholic) : --
beverages(alcoholic) : --
breakfast cereal : --
cheese : --
chewing gum : --
condiments / relishes : --
confectionery froastings : --
egg products : --
fats / oils : 0.100000.50000
fish products : --
frozen dairy : --
fruit ices : --
gelatins / puddings : --
granulated sugar : --
gravies : --
hard candy : --
imitation dairy : --
instant coffee / tea : --
jams / jellies : --
meat products : 0.500005.00000
milk products : --
nut products : --
other grains : --
poultry : --
processed fruits : --
processed vegetables : --
reconstituted vegetables : --
seasonings / flavors : 0.200001.00000
snack foods : 0.100000.50000
soft candy : --
soups : 0.100000.50000
sugar substitutes : --
sweet sauces : --
safety links : 
(EINECS) number :208-831-2
rtecs :NX8590000 for 542-85-8
chemidplus :000542858
epa-srs :542-85-8
dtp/nci :84212
  
other : 
 
references : 
jecfa number :1885
pubchem :154267
NIST Chemistry WebBook :4223134235
  
synonyms :
 ethyl isothiocyanate
 ethyl mustard oil
isothiocyanatoethane
isothiocyanic acid ethyl ester
soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, 7020 mg/L @ 25C
insoluble in :
 water
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 allyl sulfide
 benzyl mercaptan
 cyclopentyl mercaptan
 dimethyl sulfide
 furfuryl acetate
 furfuryl methyl sulfide
2-furyl acetone
 green dioxolane
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglate
3-mercapto-2-pentanone
2-methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan
 methyl phenyl disulfide
 methyl propyl disulfide
4-methyl thiobutyl isothiocyanate
6-methyl thiohexyl isothiocyanate
5-methyl thiopentyl isothiocyanate
1-penten-3-ol
4-pentenyl isothiocyanate
2-phenethyl isothiocyanate
 radish isothiocyanate
natural occurrence in :
horseradish



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Html Last modified 08/14/2008