indole
 
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IUPAC name :1H-indole
InChI :InChI=1/C8H7N/c1-2-4-8-7(3-1)5-6-9-8/h1-6,9H
InChIKey :SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYAI
SMILES :C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C=CN2
(EINECS) number :204-420-7
cas number :120-72-9
fema number :2593
coe number :560
jecfa number :1301
fl. number :14.007
molar refractivity :38.52 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :270.7 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.680 ± 0.02
surface tension :49.8 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :1.149 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :15.27 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 2.20
molecular weight : 117.1478800
formula :C8 H7 N
BioActivity Analysis :68683
 
 
fda reg :172.515 h. number :2933.90.0500
organoleptics : 
odor type :animal
odor strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 1.00 % solution or less
odor description :
at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  
animal floral moth ball fecal naphthelene
taste description³ :at 0.30 - 2.00 ppm.  
Animal, fecal, naphthyl, with earthy, perfumey, phenolic and chemical nuances
substantivity :400  Hour(s)
properties : 
appearence :white to amber yellow crystalline solid powder
assay : 99.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :Yes
melting point : 51.00 - 54.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 253.00 - 254.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
logp : 2.14
shelf life : 36.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
storage :store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : Xn N - Harmful, Dangerous for the environment.
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Rat    1.00  gm/kg  AIHAAP  23,95,1962
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Skin-Rabbit  790.00  mg/kg  AIHAAP  23,95,1962
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) :> 230.00  °F.  TCC  ( > 110.00 °C. )
  
recommendation for indole usage levels up to :
  2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
  
recommendation for indole usage levels up to :
  2.0000 ppm in the flavor.
  
safety links : 
msds :msds
  
(EINECS) number :204-420-7
rtecs :NL2450000 for 120-72-9
chemidplus :000120729
epa-srs :120-72-9
dtp/nci :1964
  
other : 
  C of A     
references : 
jecfa number :1301
fl. number :14.007
pubchem :151597
NIST Chemistry WebBook :4283903215
  
reference : Mosciano, Gerard P&F 26, No. 3, 80, (2001)³
synonyms :
1-benzazole
1-benzol(b)pyrrol
 benzopyrrole
2,3-benzopyrrole
 indole
1H-indole
soluble in :
 alcohol
 fixed oils
 propylene glycol
 water, 3560 mg/L @ 25C
insoluble in :
 glycerin
 water
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 amber carbinol
 ambroxan
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehyde
isoamyl salicylate
 amyris wood oil
 animal carbolactone
para-anisaldehyde
para-anisyl alcohol
 benzoin resinoid
 benzyl alcohol
 benzyl benzoate
 benzyl isoeugenol
 benzyl salicylate
 bois de rose oil
isobutyl cinnamate
isobutyl quinoline
 caraway seed oil
 carnation absolute
 cedarwood oils
 cinnamyl alcohol
 citronellol
 civet absolute
 civet decenone
 clary sage oil
 clover nitrile
 coconut absolute
 coriander seed oil
 costus root oil
 coumarin
para-cresyl acetate
para-cresyl caprylate
para-cresyl phenyl acetate
 cyclamen aldehyde
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
 decanol
9-decen-1-ol
 dimethyl anthranilate
 dimethyl benzyl carbinol
 dimethyl hydroquinone
 diphenyl oxide
 dodecanal
 ethyl cinnamate
 ethyl laurate
 ethyl phenyl acetate
 fir balsam absolute
 floral pyranol
 geraniol
 geranyl acetate
 guaiacwood oil
 gurjun balsam oil
 hay absolute
 heliotropin
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylate
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde
 hyacinth ether
 hydroxycitronellal
 ionones
 labdanum resinoid
 leerall
 linalool
laevo-linalool
 linalool oxide
 linalyl acetate
 marine pyridine
 methyl acetophenone
 methyl cinnamate
 methyl dihydrojasmonate
 methyl ionones
 methyl isoeugenol
 methyl phenyl acetate
 musks
 myrrh oil
beta-naphthyl ethyl ether
 nerol
 nerolidol
 neryl acetate
 nonanal
 nonanol
 oakmoss absolute
 ocean propanal
 orangeflower absolute
 orris pyridine
 patchouli ethanone
 peony alcohol
 phenethyl alcohol
 phenethyl phenyl acetate
 phenethyl salicylate
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
 phenyl acetic acid
3-phenyl propionaldehyde
3-phenyl propyl alcohol
 raspberry ketone
 rhodinol
 rose butanoate
 santall
alpha-terpineol
 tetrahydrolinalool
 tobacco dodecane
 tonka bean absolute
gamma-undecalactone
10-undecen-1-al
10-undecen-1-yl acetate
 verymoss
 vetiver oil
 woody acetate
 woody amylene
 woody propanol
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 carnation dianthus oeillet
 cassie acacia farnesiana
 chocolate cocoa
 cinq fleurs forvil
 citrus
 civet
 coffee
 crabapple blossom
 egg
 floral
 gardenia
 grape concord grape
 honey miel
 honeysuckle chevrefeuille
 jasmin
 jonquil narcissus jonquilla
 lilac lilas syringa
 lotus
 lumiere
 lux beauty shower soap
 mimosa wattle
 muguet lily of the valley
 narcissus narcisse
 neroli
 olive
 orange bitter orange
 orange blossom fleur d'oranger
 orchid
 oriental
 rose
 tobacco tabac tabaco
 tuberose tubereuse
 vanilla
 violet
 vol de nuit
 wallflower giroflee
natural occurrence in :
data pagebergamot oil @ 0.000-0.009%
bonito dried bonito
butter
data pagechampaca absolute @ 2.90%
data pagechampaca concrete @ 4.00%
coffee roasted coffee
data pagecouroupita guianensis aubl. flower oil brazil @ 0.20%
egg
fish
jasmin
data pagejasmin absolute concrete egypt @ 3.84%
data pagejasmin absolute concrete india @ 1.07-1.85%
data pagejasmin absolute concrete italy @ 1.39%
data pagejasmin oil italy @ 4.21%
jonquil
data pagelecythis usitata miers. var. paraensis (ducke) r. kunth. flower oil brazil @ 0.40%
malt
data pagemikan peel oil @ trace%
data pagenarcissus absolute @ 1.51%
data pagenarcissus absolute @ 6.30%
neroli
data pageneroli oil CO2 extract @ 0.45%
olive oil
data pageorangeflower absolute morocco @ 2.6-9.9%
data pageorangeflower water absolute @ 0.0-3.2%
data pagepetitgrain combava oil @ trace%
robinia pseudacacia
rum
tea
data pagethyme oil wild or creeping france @ 0.09%
tobacco burley
wallflower
wine
data pageylang ylang oil CO2 extract @ 0.13%



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