3-nonanone
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IUPAC name :nonan-3-one
InChI :InChI=1/C9H18O/c1-3-5-6-7-8-9(10)4-2/h3-8H2,1-2H3
InChIKey :IYTXKIXETAELAV-UHFFFAOYAR
SMILES :CCCCCCC(=O)CC
cas number :925-78-0
(EINECS) number :213-125-2
beilstein number :1700447
fema number :3440
coe number :11160
jecfa number :294
fl. number :07.113
molar refractivity :43.77 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :395.2 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.416 ± 0.02
surface tension :26.5 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.816 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :17.35 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
XlogP : 3.00
molecular weight : 142.2386200 (IUPAC)
formula :C9 H18 O
pherobase floral:view
NMR Predictor :Predict
 
 
export tariff code :2914.19.0000
fda reg :unspecified

Suppliers :
Cargill :3-NONANONE
natural, Kosher
Odor:  Fruity, Leafy, Herbaceous, Pungent
Penta :3-nonanone
SAFC Global® :3-Nonanone
>96%, Kosher, FG
Odor:  cheese; herbaceous; fruity; green

organoleptics :
odor type :floral
odor strength :medium ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
odor description:
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  
fresh sweet jasmin spicy leaf herbal fruity
Luebke, William tgsc, (1988)
odor sample from :Bedoukian Research, Inc.
substantivity :8  Hour(s)

properties :
appearence :colorless clear liquid
assay : 97.00 to 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :0.81700 to 0.82300 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 6.798 to 6.848
refractive index :1.41500 to 1.42300 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 187.00 to 188.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 80.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg
acid value : 2.00  max.  KOH/g
vapor pressure :0.20000 mm/Hg @ 20.00 °C.
vapor density :>1 ( Air = 1 )
flash point : 154.00  °F.  TCC  ( 67.78 °C. )
logP (o/w) : 2.71

safety :
most important hazard(s) :Xi - Irritant
  R 36 - Irritating to eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Not determined
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) : 
  Not determined
 

safety in use :
Category :flavor and fragrance agents
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) :0.12 (μg/capita/day)
 
recommendation for 3-nonanone fragrance usage levels up to :
  2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
recommendation for 3-nonanone flavor usage levels up to :
  20.0000 ppm in the flavor.

safety references :
European Food Safety Athority(efsa) :Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
EPI System :view
Canada Domestic Sub. List :Yes
EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : Yes
 
WGK Germany :2
 
 
 
 
nonan-3-one
(EINECS) number :213-125-2
chemidplus :000925780
EPA Substance Registry Services :925-78-0

references :
 
nonan-3-one
fl. number :07.113
jecfa number :294
NIST Chemistry WebBook :3127660851
pubchem :197499

Cosmetics :
Cosmetic uses : perfuming agents

other :
CosIng :cosmetic data
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
RIFM :listed
FMA :listed
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS)View
synonyms :
 ethyl hexyl ketone
 nonan-3-one
3-nonanone

soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, very slightly

insoluble in :
 water

potential blenders :    note
 acetaldehyde butyl phenethyl acetalFL/FR
 acetaldehyde di-(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetalFL/FR
 acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetalFL/FR
2-acetyl-2-thiazolineFL
 allyl anthranilateFL/FR
isoamyl heptanoateFL/FR
 basil absolute sweetFL/FR
 benzyl formateFL/FR
sec-butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioateFL
neocyclocitralFR
 galbanum oleoresinFL
 geranium absoluteFL/FR
2-heptanolFL/FR
(Z)-3-hepten-1-olFL/FR
 heptyl cinnamateFL/FR
 herbal heptaneFR
(E)-2-hexen-1-alFL
2-hexen-1-alFL
3-hexen-1-alFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-2-hexen-1-olFL/FR
2-hexen-1-olFL/FR
3-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl lactateFL/FR
 hexoxyacetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFR
2-hexylidene cyclopentanoneFL/FR
(Z)-jasmoneFL/FR
 leafy acetalFL/FR
 methyl heptine carbonateFL/FR
3-methyl-3-pentanolFL
(E,Z)-2,6-nonadien-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 octanal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
(Z)-2-octen-1-al 
(Z)-5-octen-1-yl propionateFL/FR
 perillaldehydeFL/FR
 petitgrain combava oilCS
 plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon 
isopropyl phenyl propionaldehydeFR
 rose leaf absoluteFL/FR
 rosemary oleoresinFL/FR
 styralyl acetateFL/FR

potential uses :
 cheese
 dairy
 grass
 green
 herbal
 jasmin
 spice

natural occurrence in :    note
 banana  
 beef cooked beef  
 passion fruit S

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