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| IUPAC name : | ethyl formate |
| InChI : | InChI=1/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4/h3H,2H2,1H3 |
| InChIKey : | WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYAO |
| SMILES : | CCOC=O |
| (EINECS) number : | 203-721-0 |
| eu annex : | 607-015-00-7 |
| cas number : | 109-94-4 |
| fema number : | 2434 |
| coe number : | 339 |
| jecfa number : | 26 |
| fl. number : | 09.072 |
| molar refractivity : | 17.87 ± 0.3 cm3 |
| parachor : | 180.0 ± 4.0 cm3 |
| index of refraction : | 1.356 ± 0.02 |
| surface tension : | 23.5 ± 3.0 dyne/cm |
| density : | 0.906 ± 0.06 g/cm3 |
| polarizability : | 7.08 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 |
| xlogp : | 0.40 |
| molecular weight : | 74.0785400 |
| formula : | C3 H6 O2 |
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| fda reg : | unspecified |
h. number : | 2915.13.0000 |
| organoleptics : | |
| odor type : | ethereal |
| odor strength : | high , recommend smelling in a 1.00 % solution or less |
odor description : at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | ethereal green rose cognac winey |
| taste description³ : | at 200.00 ppm. Etherial, sweet, grainy, fruity, winey and cognac |
| substantivity : | 4 Hour(s) |
| properties : | |
| appearence : | colorless clear liquid |
| assay : | 97.00 - 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed : | Yes |
| specific gravity : | 0.91600 - 0.92100 @ 25.00 °C.
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| pounds per gallon - calc. : | 7.622 to 7.664
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| refractive index : | 1.35900 - 1.36300 @ 20.00 °C.
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| melting point : | -81.00 - -80.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| boiling point : | 52.00 - 54.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| boiling point : | 6.00 - 7.00 °C. @ 100.00 mm Hg
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| acid value : | 1.00 max. KOH/g
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| logp : | 0.23 |
| safety : | |
| most important hazard(s) : |
Xn - Harmful. |
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| Oral Toxicity(LD50) : |
Oral-Rat 1850.00 mg/kg
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| Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : |
Skin-Rabbit >20.00 ml/kg
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| flash point ( Deg. F. ) : | -3.00 °F. TCC ( -19.44 °C. )
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| recommendation for ethyl formate usage levels up to : |
| | 2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| recommendation for ethyl formate usage levels up to : |
| | 430.0000 ppm in the flavor.
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| safety links : | |
| (EINECS) number : | 203-721-0 |
| rtecs : | LQ8400000 for 109-94-4 |
| chemidplus : | 000109944 |
| epa-srs : | 109-94-4 |
| dtp/nci : | 8828 |
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| other : | |
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| references : | |
| jecfa number : | 26 |
| fl. number : | 09.072 |
| pubchem : | 151140 |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook : | 598908235 |
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| reference : | Mosciano, Gerard P&F 23, No. 3, 55, (1998)³ |