pseudoionone
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IUPAC name :(3E,5E)-6,10-dimethylundeca-3,5,9-trien-2-one
InChI :InChI=1/C13H20O/c1-11(2)7-5-8-12(3)9-6-10-13(4)14/h6-7,9-10H,5,8H2,1-4H3/b10-6+,12-9+
InChIKey :JXJIQCXXJGRKRJ-KOOBJXAQBW
SMILES :CC(=CCC/C(=C/C=C/C(=O)C)/C)C
cas number :141-10-6
(EINECS) number :205-457-1
beilstein number :1722925
fema number :4299
coe number :11191
fl. number :07.198
molar refractivity :62.16 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :508.4 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.475 ± 0.02
surface tension :28.1 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.871 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :24.64 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
XlogP : 3.50
molecular weight : 192.2973000 (IUPAC)
formula :C13 H20 O
pherobase floral:view
NMR Predictor :Predict
 
 
export tariff code :2914.23.0000
fda reg :unspecified

Suppliers :
Sigma-Aldrich-Aldrich :Pseudoionone
technical, mixture of isomers, ≥90% (GC)
If you get a cover box over Sigma-aldrich web page, click here to set your country of origin.

organoleptics :
odor type :balsamic
odor strength :medium
odor description:
at 100.00 %.  
sweet waxy citrus floral balsamic dry dusty powdery spicy
Luebke, William tgsc, (2008)
odor sample from :Sigma-Aldrich Inc.
taste description:
grassy
substantivity :29 hour(s) at 100.00 %

properties :
appearence :yellow to dark yellow clear oily liquid
assay : 88.00 to 100.00 %   sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :0.89800 to 0.90300 @ 15.50 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 7.472 to 7.514
refractive index :1.52900 to 1.53600 @ 20.00 °C.
refractive index :1.53346 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 114.00 to 116.00 °C. @ 2.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 143.00 to 145.00 °C. @ 12.00 mm Hg
acid value : 8.00  max.  KOH/g
vapor pressure :2.00000 mm/Hg @ 20.00 °C.
vapor density :6.6 ( Air = 1 )
flash point : 183.00  °F.  TCC  ( 83.89 °C. )
logP (o/w) : 4.43

safety :
most important hazard(s) :None - None found.
  S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Oral-Rat    >5000.00  mg/kg

Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Skin-Rabbit  5000.00  mg/kg

Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) : 
  Not determined
 

safety in use :
Category :flavoring agents
 
IFRA critical Effect :Sensitization
IFRA fragrance material specification :
 Pseudoionone should not be used as fragrance ingredient as such, but a level of up to 2% as an impurity in ionones is accepted.
recommendation for pseudoionone fragrance usage levels up to :
 PROHIBITED : Should not be used as a fragrance ingredient.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA on the "LIBRARY" link.
publication number : 23
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods : 5.0000025.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic) : 2.0000010.00000
beverages(alcoholic) : --
breakfast cereal : 2.0000010.00000
cheese : 3.0000015.00000
chewing gum : --
condiments / relishes : 2.0000010.00000
confectionery froastings : 4.0000020.00000
egg products : --
fats / oils : 2.0000010.00000
fish products : 1.000005.00000
frozen dairy : 3.0000015.00000
fruit ices : 3.0000015.00000
gelatins / puddings : 5.0000025.00000
granulated sugar : --
gravies : 2.0000010.00000
hard candy : --
imitation dairy : 3.0000015.00000
instant coffee / tea : --
jams / jellies : 5.0000025.00000
meat products : 1.000005.00000
milk products : 3.0000015.00000
nut products : --
other grains : 2.0000010.00000
poultry : 1.000005.00000
processed fruits : 2.0000010.00000
processed vegetables : --
reconstituted vegetables : --
seasonings / flavors : 2.0000010.00000
snack foods : --
soft candy : --
soups : 2.0000010.00000
sugar substitutes : --
sweet sauces : 2.0000010.00000

safety references :
EPI System :view
IFRA :IFRA - ( Found under : Pseudoionone (2,6- Dimethylundeca- 2,6,8- trien- 10- one) )
Env. Mutagen Info. Center :Search
NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity :Search
Canada Domestic Sub. List :Yes
EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : Yes
SCCNFP :opinion
WISER :UN 1993
 
WGK Germany :2
 
 
 
 
(3E,5E)-6,10-dimethylundeca-3,5,9-trien-2-one
(EINECS) number :205-457-1
RTECS :YQ2833700 for cas# 141-10-6
chemidplus :000141106
EPA Substance Registry Services :141-10-6

references :
 
(3E,5E)-6,10-dimethylundeca-3,5,9-trien-2-one
fl. number :07.198
NIST Chemistry WebBook :1341067887
pubchem :10519911

Cosmetics :
Cosmetic uses : not used anymore

other :
CosIng :cosmetic data
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS)View
synonyms :
 citrylidene acetone
2,6-dimethyl undeca-2,6,8-triene-10-one
6,10-dimethyl undeca-3,5,9-trien-2-one
6,10-dimethyl-3,5,9-undecatrien-2-one
6,10-dimethyl-3,5,9-undecatriene-2-one
(3E,5E)-6,10-dimethylundeca-3,5,9-trien-2-one
2-pseudoionone
phi-ionone
psi-ionone

soluble in :
 alcohol

insoluble in :
 water

potential uses :
 apricot
 balsam
 citronella
 citrus
 cranberry
 currant black currant
 gooseberry
 lemon
 woody

natural occurrence in :    note
 zygopetalum crinitum S

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