juniper lactone
 
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IUPAC name :1-oxacycloheptadecan-2-one
InChI :InChI=1/C16H30O2/c17-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2-1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-18-16/h1-15H2
InChIKey :LOKPJYNMYCVCRM-UHFFFAOYAX
SMILES :C1CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCC1
(EINECS) number :203-662-0
cas number :109-29-5
beilstein number :0148631
fl. number :10.047
molar refractivity :75.52 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :666.9 ± 6.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.435 ± 0.02
surface tension :28.3 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :0.879 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :29.93 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 6.60
molecular weight : 254.4082000
formula :C16 H30 O2
BioActivity Analysis :91639
 
 
fda reg :unspecified h. number :2932.29
organoleptics : 
odor type :musk
odor strength :medium ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
odor description :
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol.  
sweet musk balsam amber animal
substantivity :400  Hour(s)
properties : 
appearence :white crystalline solid
assay : 98.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
refractive index :1.46800 - 1.47300 @ 20.00 °C.
melting point : 30.00 - 34.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
logp : 6.01
safety : 
most important hazard(s) : Xi - Irritant
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Rat    >5.00  gm/kg    
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Skin-Rabbit  >5.00  gm/kg    
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI) :0.024 (μg/capita/day)
modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI) :3700 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of concern :1800 (μg/person/day)
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) :> 212.00  °F.  TCC  ( > 100.00 °C. )
  
recommendation for juniper lactone usage levels up to :
  3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
  
recommendation for juniper lactone usage levels up to :
 not for flavor use.
  
  
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFFA, 2002a)
 Normal Use Level (mg/kg)Maximum Use Level (mg/kg)
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0) : 7.0000035.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0) : 5.0000025.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0) : 10.0000050.00000
Processed fruit (04.1) : 7.0000035.00000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2) : --
Confectionery (05.0) : 10.0000050.00000
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0) : 5.0000025.00000
Bakery wares (07.0) : 10.0000050.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0) : 2.0000010.00000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0) : 2.0000010.00000
Eggs and egg products (10.0) : --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0) : --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0) : 5.0000025.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0) : 10.0000050.00000
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1) : 5.0000025.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2) : --
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0) : 20.00000100.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0) : 5.0000025.00000
safety links : 
(EINECS) number :203-662-0
chemidplus :000109295
epa-srs :109-29-5
dtp/nci :33546
  
other : 
 
references : 
pubchem :151098
NIST Chemistry WebBook :3488060964
  
synonyms :
oxacycloheptadecan-2-one
 cyclohexadecanolide
 cyclohexyl decanolide
 dihydroambrettolide
1,16-hexadecalactone
 hexadecano-1,16-lactone
1,16-hexadecanolide
16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid lactone
16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid omicron-lactone
 juniper lactone
 juniperic acid lactone
soluble in :
 alcohol
insoluble in :
 water
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 allyl amyl glycolate
 amber carbinol
 ambrette seed oil
 ambroxan
isoamyl salicylate
 amyris wood oil
 angelica root oil
 animal carbolactone
para-anisaldehyde
para-anisyl alcohol
 armoise oil
 beeswax absolute
 benzoin resinoid
 benzyl benzoate
 benzyl cinnamate
 benzyl isoeugenol
 benzyl salicylate
 bois de rose oil
laevo-bornyl acetate
isobutyl cinnamate
isobutyl quinoline
 carrot seed oil
 cedarwood oils
 cinnamyl alcohol
 cistus oil
 citronellol
 clary sage oil
 clover nitrile
 coriander seed oil
 costus valerolactone
 coumarin
para-cresyl caprylate
 cuminaldehyde
 cyclamen aldehyde
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
 decanol
 decyl acetate
 dimethyl benzyl carbinol
 dodecanal
 dodecanol
 ethyl cinnamate
 ethyl laurate
 ethyl vanillin
 fir balsam absolute
 floral pyranol
 frankincense oil
 geraniol
(E)-geranyl acetone
 guaiacwood oil
 hay absolute
 heliotropin
 heliotropyl diethyl acetal
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoate
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylate
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde
 hyacinth ether
 hydroxycitronellal
 ionones
 leerall
 lilyall
 linalool
laevo-linalool
 linalool oxide
 longifolene
 methyl cedryl ketone
 methyl cinnamate
 methyl dihydrojasmonate
 methyl ionones
 muguet carboxaldehyde
 musks
beta-naphthyl ethyl ether
 nerol
 nerolidol
 nutmeg oil
 oakmoss absolute
 ocean propanal
 orris pyridine
 patchouli ethanone
 patchouli oil
 phenethyl alcohol
 phenethyl phenyl acetate
 phenethyl salicylate
3-phenyl propionaldehyde
3-phenyl propyl alcohol
 raspberry ketone
 raspberry ketone acetate
 raspberry ketone methyl ether
 rhodinol
 rose butanoate
 santall
 strawberry furanone
alpha-terpineol
 tobacco dodecane
 tonka bean absolute
gamma-undecalactone
 vanilla absolute
 vanillyl acetate
 verymoss
 watermelon ketone
 woody acetate
 woody amylene
 woody propanol
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 aldehydic
 amber
 ambergris
 ambrette
 angelica
 animal
 apple crabapple
 ash mountain ash blossom
 azalea
 balsam
 bark
 bayberry
 blueberry
 bouquet
 briar sweet briar eglantine
 broom genet genista
 burberry
 butter
 cabreuva
 calamus
 candy
 caramel
 carnation dianthus oeillet
 cassia blossom
 cedar
 cedar forest
 champaca champak
 chestnut blossom
 chocolate cacao
 chypre
 citrus
 civet
 cloth clean cloths
 clover trefle le'trefle incarnat
 coconut
 cologne
 coronilla
 crabapple blossom
 cream
 cyclamen
 daffodil narcissus
 dahlia
 daisy
 daphne
 diffusion
 dogwood
 fagonia
 fern fougere
 fig
 fir balsam
 fixer
 flouve blossom
 foliage
 forest
 fruit punch
 fruit tropical fruit
 ginger white ginger
 grass sweet grass
 habuba
 hay new mown hay foin coupe
 herbal
 hinoki
 hugonia
 incense
 kewda
 lavender
 leaf autumn leaf
 leather
 lotus
 marshmallow
 meadow
 mimosa wattle
 molasses
 moss
 muguet lily of the valley
 musk
 narcissus narcisse
 nut
 oakwood
 ocean sea
 oriental
 outdoors fresh outdoors
 passion fruit
 pear prickly pear
 petunia
 phlox
 pinon cone
 pomegranate
 powder
 rain
 raspberry
 rhubarb
 rose d'orient
 rose moss rose
 rose white rose
 sandalwood
 stephanotis
 stock evening scented stock
 straw
 strawberry
 timber
 tobacco tabac tabaco
 toffee
 tulip
 valerian
 vanilla
 wistaria wisteria glycine
 woodruff asperula
 woody
natural occurrence in :
milk powder



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