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copaiba balsam
copaifera reticulata

Supplier Sponsors

Berjé

The solution is clear
Where the world comes to its senses - Berjé is a global distributor of Essential Oils and Aromatic Chemicals.
Berjé is a family-owned business that has been in operation for six decades. The company's origins and strength lie in a profound understanding of the supply and the quality of the diverse raw materials consumed by the flavor and fragrance industries. This base was expanded upon more than two decades ago to include fragrance production. The company's unparalleled raw material expertise is focused on the supply of essential oils and aromatic chemicals. This is supported by our long-standing relationships with a worldwide fabric of producers ensuring the greatest prospects for uninterrupted supply in markets that are often volatile and unpredictable.
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Flavor Ingredients
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Happening at Berje
Product(s):
copaiba balsam
Organic Copaiba Balsam

ECSA Chemicals

International trading and distribution
ECSA Group offers its customers in these business segments a complete 'one-stop shopping' solution.
A hundred years on from its establishment, the Emanuele Centonze Holding SA has developed a solid presence in Switzerland and in Europe. The Group currently includes: ECSA Chemicals AG/ECSA Italia SRL Societ� con Unico Socio – ECSA Maintenance AG – ECSA Energy SA – Porta Ticino Easy Stop SA.
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Product(s):
Copaiba Balsam

Frutarom

Frutarom (UK) Ltd

Discover Our Passion
Your preferred partner for flavour and fragrance success.
At Frutarom, we take pride in our expertise and knowledge of Flavour & Fragrance Ingredients and our thorough understanding of the needs of Flavourists, Perfumers and Food Technologists. Working closely with our customers we have a strong track record of providing unique solutions to fulfil requirements.
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Email:	Info - UK
Voice: +44 (0) 1429 863 222
US Voice: +1 513 870 4900
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Product(s):
442FP19414 COPAIBA BALSAM BPC 1949

Global Essence Inc.

Preferred Partner
Accommodate each customers unique needs.
Global Essence was founded in 1993 as a two person operation servicing regional customers in the New York/ New Jersey area. In the twenty years since, it has grown into a multinational operation with offices in the US, UK, and Singapore. These offices allow Global to provide regional support to its customers worldwide. As the world continues become more connected, this approach positions Global to continue to offer the highest quality products and experience to all of its customers.
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US Voice: 001 732 677 1100
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Product(s):
Copaiba Balsam

Hermitage Oils

Hermitage Oils / Neroli S.R.L.

Perfumery and Aromatherapy materials since 1979
Hermitage Oils, the true home of essential oils!
Hermitage Oils offers a selection of Absolutes, Essential Oils, Natural Isolates, Aroma Chemicals, CO2 Extracts, Ethanol Tinctures, and Extraits by Enfleurage.
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The Vault
Product(s):
Copaiba Balsam
Copaiba Balsam is a very useful resinous oil that smells divine and does not get the credit or attention it wholeheartedly deserves. I personally love the smell, the texture, the way it adds so much value to my own blends. The aroma it exudes is warm and inviting with a slightly sweet honey note running throughout. Personally speaking I think it serves more purpose when used with other oils opposed to on its own. It blends great with other resinous oils such as Benzoins, Myrrh and Amyris balsamifera and a whole host of citrus oils as well.

Indukern F&F

Indukern, S.A. F&F Ingredients Division

Commitment to quality
Idukern F&F Ingredients is your partner for the fragrance and flavor ingredients.
Indukern F&F focuses in particular on the service it offers its clients in terms of quality, speed and direct consultancy with more than 1600 different products in stock ready for prompt shipment: Aromachemicals, Essential Oils and Natural Isolates.
Email:	Info
US Email:	Conxa Ferrer (North Europe, Latam, USA, ASIA)
Email:	Nuria Bello (South Europe, Africa, Middle East)
Email:	Luciana Soares (Brazil)
Email:	Gabriela Garcia (Mexico)
Email:	Jorge Eduardo Clavijo (Colombia)
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Fax: +34 93 506 91 95
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Product(s):
COPAIBA BALSAM

Lluch Essence

Lluch Essence S.L.

A family company dedicated to sales and distribution
Flexibility, availability, price and quality.
Flexibility, availability, price and quality make LLUCH ESSENCE S.L. one of Europe’s references when it comes to essential oils and aroma chemicals, and it is now well known all around the world.
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Voice: 34 93 379 38 49
Fax: 34 93 370 65 04
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Product(s):
COPAIBA BALSAM

Moellhausen

Moellhausen S.P.A.

THE CHEMISTRY OF EMOTIONS
Innovation and commitment in the name of excellence.
After 50 years in business, Moellhausen stands out as one of the world’s leading family-run companies in the industry of flavors and fragrances, raw materials, and specialties.
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Sustainability is at the foundation of a
Pervasive technology and total control
Product(s):
1000182 COPAIBA BALSAM CRUDE DARK
080502 COPAIBA BALSAM CRUDE LIGHT

Pell Wall Perfumes

Pell Wall Perfumes

Hand-made fragrances
Pell Wall maintains a broad palette of ingredients & in order to keep stocks fresh & the options wide we also sell from our own stock.
Pell Wall was founded by perfumer Chris Bartlett to provide exclusive hand-made fragrances to a select few people who love them. All our products are created using fine quality ingredients, many of which we also offer for sale to other perfumers and enthusiasts. Pell Wall make fragrances for men, for women and for the home.
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Product(s):
Copaiba Balsam
One of very few natural ingredients used just as it occurs in nature, without processing. More correctly called an oleoresin than a balsam, it is a mobile liquid produced from Copaifera langsdorffi and reticulata. It gives an extremely long-lasting woody-balsamic note with similarities to labdanum and a spicy undertone and is an excellent natural fixative.

Penta International

Penta International Corporation

Chemistry innovation
At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better.
For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes.
US Email:	Technical Services
US Email:	Sales
US Voice: (973) 740-2300
US Fax: (973) 740-1839
Product(s):
02-01000 BALSAM COPAIBA (CRUDE), NATURAL, Kosher

The John D. Walsh Company

The John D. Walsh Company, Inc

Suppliers Since 1942
Supplying the fragrance and flavor industry with high quality products.
The John D. Walsh Company, Inc. has evolved from its beginnings as an agent/broker into a distributor of essential oils, aroma chemicals, concretes and absolutes. We currently represent the following companies, as their North American distributor: Destilerias Munoz Galvez, S.A. International Flavors & Fragrances PFW Aroma Chemicals B.V. Innospec Widnes Limited Hydrodiffusion de Guatemala, S. A. DSM Nutritional Products The John D. Walsh Company, Inc. is proud to be a founding member of IFEAT, an active member of IFRA, North America, and a corporate sponsor of the WFFC.
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Email:	Firmenich Flavor inquiries
Voice: 973-962-1400
Fax: 973-962-1557
Firmenich Flavor Phone:	973-962-1888
Firmenich Flavor Fax:	973-962-1898
History
Product(s):
Balsam Copaiba
SDS

The Lermond Company

The Lermond Company

Your Sourcing Resource
The Lermond family has been sourcing raw materials for the flavor and fragrance industry for nearly 7 decades.
The Lermond Company is a women-owned distributor of raw materials primarily servicing the flavor and fragrance industry. For three generations, members of the Lermond family have been integral sourcing partners for the North American flavor and fragrance industry. We supply high quality essential oils, aroma chemicals, absolutes, concretes, resinoids and floral waters from around the world to the global industry.
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Email:	Tara
Email:	Erica
Voice: 201-896-3300
Fax: 201-623-2910
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Product(s):
Balsam Copaiba

Ernesto Ventós

Ernesto Ventós S.A.

Continued Customer Satisfaction
We employ our five senses to do our job well.
Ventós has specialized in the distribution of raw materials for the flavour and fragrance industry. With more than 1700 references permanently available from stock, we offer a just-in-time response to our customer needs, being able to deliver from 1kg to several tonnes all over the world.
Email:	Information
Email:	Gemma Parramon (Europe)
US Email:	Jordi Sort (Northern Europe and US)
Email:	Olivia Gautier (Asia, Africa and Oceania )
Email:	Ramon Rubau (Latin America)
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Product(s):
COPAIBA BALSAM

Name:	copaifera reticulata
CAS Number:	8001-61-4
Other:	92874-94-7

Category:flavor and fragrance agents

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:

Google Scholar:	Search
Google Books:	Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"	Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:	Search
Google Patents:	Search
US Patents:	Search
EU Patents:	Search
PubMed:	Search
NCBI:	Search
FDA Mainterm:	COPAIBA (SOUTH AMERICAN SPP. OF COPAIFERA L.)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances Sec. 172.510 Natural flavoring substances and natural substances used in conjunction with flavors.

Physical Properties:

Appearance:	pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed:	No
Shelf Life:	24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:	store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
	water, 0.3163 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)

Organoleptic Properties:

Odor Type: woody

Odor Strength:medium

Substantivity:100 hour(s) at 20.00 %

woody balsamic labdanum

Odor Description:at 100.00 %. woody balsam labdanum

Flavor Type: woody

Taste Description: copaiba

Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).

Indukern F&F

COPAIBA BALSAM

Odor Description:WOODY, BALSAMIC, LABDANUM

Pell Wall Perfumes

Copaiba Balsam

Odor Description:Balsamic, woody, labdanum, spicy.
One of very few natural ingredients used just as it occurs in nature, without processing. More correctly called an oleoresin than a balsam, it is a mobile liquid produced from Copaifera langsdorffi and reticulata. It gives an extremely long-lasting woody-balsamic note with similarities to labdanum and a spicy undertone and is an excellent natural fixative.

Taste Description:copaiba

Cosmetic Information:

CosIng:	cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses:	film formers masking agents

Suppliers:

Happening at Berje

Organic Copaiba Balsam

For experimental / research use only.

COPAIBA OIL PURIFIED

Bristol Botanicals

Copaiba balsam Copaifera officinalis

Creatingperfume.com

Company Profile

Ernesto Ventós

Odor: WARM, BALSAM, SPICY

Fine Fragrances Pvt Ltd

Copaiva Balsam Absolute

Fine Fragrances Pvt Ltd

Copaiva Balsam Resinoid Pure

COPAIBA BALSAM BPC 1949

George Uhe Company

Odor: characteristic

Use: Copaiba Balsam is a very useful resinous oil that smells divine and does not get the credit or attention it wholeheartedly deserves. I personally love the smell, the texture, the way it adds so much value to my own blends. The aroma it exudes is warm and inviting with a slightly sweet honey note running throughout. Personally speaking I think it serves more purpose when used with other oils opposed to on its own. It blends great with other resinous oils such as Benzoins, Myrrh and Amyris balsamifera and a whole host of citrus oils as well.

Odor: WOODY, BALSAMIC, LABDANUM

Liberty Natural Products

COPAIBA BALSAM USA

COPAIBA BALSAM CRUDE DARK

COPAIBA BALSAM CRUDE LIGHT

Pangaea Sciences

Pell Wall Perfumes

Odor: Balsamic, woody, labdanum, spicy.

Use: One of very few natural ingredients used just as it occurs in nature, without processing. More correctly called an oleoresin than a balsam, it is a mobile liquid produced from Copaifera langsdorffi and reticulata. It gives an extremely long-lasting woody-balsamic note with similarities to labdanum and a spicy undertone and is an excellent natural fixative.

Penta International

BALSAM COPAIBA (CRUDE), NATURAL, Kosher

Reincke & Fichtner

The John D. Walsh Company

The Lermond Company

Safety Information:


Hazards identification

Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram

Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 3790 ul/kg Journal of Ethnopharmacology. Vol. 22, Pg. 101, 1988.
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in Use Information:

Category:		flavor and fragrance agents
Recommendation for copaiba balsam usage levels up to:
	5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.

Safety References:

EPI System: View

Cancer Citations:Search

Toxicology Citations:Search

EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8001-61-4

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data

EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data

copaifera reticulata

Chemidplus:0008001614

RTECS:CP2350000 for cas# 8001-61-4

References:

	copaifera reticulata
Canada Domestic Sub. List:	8001-61-4
Pubchem (sid):	135319709

Other Information:

FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS):	View
Export Tariff Code:	1301.90.0000
Wikipedia:	View

Potential Blenders and core components note

For Odor

No odor group found for these

eremophila mitchelli wood oil australia
FR

amber

amber

amber carane
FR

angelica seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

anisic

bitter

fennel seed oil spain
FR

balsamic

amyris wood oil
FL/FR

balsam fir oleoresin
FL/FR

sumatra

benzoin absolute
FL/FR

siam

benzoin resin
FL/FR

sumatra

benzoin resinoid
FL/FR

siam

benzoin resinoid
FL/FR

alpha-

bisabolene
FL/FR

laevo-

bornyl acetate
FL/FR

brachyleana hutchinsii wood oil
FR

callitropsis araucarioides wood oil
FR

cinnamyl benzoate
FL/FR

cistus leaf oil
FR

conifer acetate
FR

copaiba balsam oil
FL/FR

copaiba resin
FR

copaifera reticulata extract
FL/FR

croton glabellus bark extract
FL/FR

fir balsam absolute (abies balsamea)
FR

fir needle oil canada
FL/FR

fir needle oil terpeneless canada
FL/FR

frankincense absolute
FL/FR

guaiyl acetate
FL/FR

guaiyl butyrate
FR

gurjun balsam
FR

hemlock western oil (tsuga heterophylla) canada
FR

juniper absolute
FL/FR

juniper berry absolute
FL/FR

juniper berry oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

methyl hydrogenated rosinate
FR

myrrh absolute
FL/FR

myrrh gum
FL/FR

myrrh resin
FL/FR

myrrh resinoid
FR

opoponax absolute (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR

opoponax absolute (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle)
FL/FR

opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR

opoponax resinoid (balsamodendron kafal)
FR

opoponax resinoid (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle)
FR

peru balsam absolute
FL/FR

scotch

pine wood/needles resinoid
FR

pistacia lentiscus gum water
FR

styrax speciality
FR

tolu balsam oil
FL/FR

tolu balsam resin
FL/FR

valeriana wallichii root oil
FR

annus

wormwood oil france
FL/FR

earthy

3-

fir needle

abies amabilis oil canada
FR

floral

alpha-

bisabolol
FL/FR

cananga oil
FL/FR

cananga oil china
FL/FR

dihydrojasmone
FL/FR

eucalyptus macarthurii oil
FR

beta-

ionol
FL/FR

mimosa absolute france
FL/FR

rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco
FL/FR

fruity

fruity butanate
FR

green

galbanum oleoresin
FL/FR

galbanum resinoid
FL/FR

octanal diethyl acetal
FL/FR

valerian rhizome oil CO2 extract china
FL/FR

herbal

anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR

artemisia vestita wall. leaf oil
FR

calendula officinalis flower oil CO2 extract
FR

cananga fruit oil
FR

canarium luzonicum gum
FL/FR

canarium luzonicum oil
FL/FR

marigold pot flower oil
FL/FR

curled

parsley seed oil
FL/FR

rosemary absolute
FL/FR

rosemary oil
FL/FR

rosemary oil africa
FL/FR

rosemary oil morocco
FL/FR

rosemary oil spain
FL/FR

rosemary oil tunisia
FL/FR

common

tansy flower oil
FR

common

tansy flower oil dutch
FR

green

tea leaf absolute
FL/FR

theaspirane
FL/FR

valerian rhizome oil
FL/FR

valerian rhizome oil china
FL/FR

minty

ethyl salicylate
FL/FR

nutty

sesame absolute
FL/FR

sesame absolute CO2 extract
FL/FR

phenolic

4-

methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol
FL/FR

pine

abies sibirica needle extract
FR

white

pine bark oil
FL/FR

pine specialty
FR

smoky

boswellia serrata wood tar oil
FR

spicy

allspice berry absolute
FL/FR

atractylis root oil
FR

bay leaf oil terpeneless
FL/FR

benzyl isoeugenol
FL/FR

cananga leaf oil
FR

carvacrol
FL/FR

4-

carvomenthenol
FL/FR

caryophyllene
FL/FR

beta-

caryophyllene
FL/FR

alpha-

caryophyllene alcohol
FL/FR

cinnamomum culilawan bark oil
FR

cinnamon bark oil ceylon
FL/FR

cinnamon leaf oil ceylon
FL/FR

cinnamon oleoresin ceylon
FL/FR

cinnamyl acetate
FL/FR

clove bud absolute
FL/FR

clove bud oil
FL/FR

croton eluteria bark oil
FL/FR

elettaria cardamomum seed oil guatemala
FL/FR

ethyl vinyl ketone
FL/FR

galangal root oil
FL/FR

ginger oleoresin africa
FL/FR

ginger root oil brazil
FL/FR

ginger root oil china
FL/FR

grains of paradise oil
FL/FR

mace oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

methyl heptadienone
FL/FR

myristica fragrans fruit extract
FL/FR

myristica fragrans seed tincture
FL/FR

nutmeg absolute
FL/FR

nutmeg oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

black

pepper absolute
FL/FR

pepper hexanone
FR

black

pepper oil
FL/FR

black

pepper oleoresin
FL/FR

pepper tree berry oil
FL/FR

spicy acetoacetate
FL/FR

spicy carbonate
FR

turmeric root absolute
FL/FR

annus

wormwood oil vietnam
FL/FR

zvoulimba leaf oil
FR

terpenic

angelica seed oil
FL/FR

para-

cymene
FL/FR

elemi resinoid
FL/FR

juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR

laevo-

pine needle oil dwarf
FL/FR

turpentine oil
FL/FR

thujonic

common

tansy oil canada
FR

tonka

tonka undecanone
FR

vanilla

vanillin propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR

woody

agarwood oil
FR

agarwood oil CO2 extract
FR

agarwood specialty
FR

bulnesia sarmienti extract
FR

iso

caryophyllene
CS

caryophyllene alcohol acetate
FR

beta-

caryophyllene oxide
FL/FR

atlas

cedarwood oil
FR

cedarwood oil texas fractions
FR

cistus twig/leaf absolute
FR

dacrydium franklinii wood oil
FR

frankincense resinoid
FL/FR

(E)-

germacrene D
FL/FR

guaiacwood oil
FL/FR

alpha-

juniper berry oleoresin
FL/FR

kaempferia galanga rhizome oil
FL/FR

methyl vetivate
FR

patchouli absolute
FR

rhubarb oxirane
FR

sandal cyclohexanol
FR

(R)-

sandal hexanol
FR

sandal hexanol
FR

sandalwood oil
FL/FR

sandalwood oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

sandalwood oil west australia
FL/FR

sandalwood oil west australia (santalum spicata)
FR

santalum paniculatum wood oil
FR

santalyl butyrate
FL/FR

siam wood oil
FR

spicy pentanone
FL/FR

sugi wood oil
FR

vetiver oil bourbon
FL/FR

vetiver oil brazil
FL/FR

vetiver oil china
FL/FR

vetiver oil india
FL/FR

vetiverol
FL/FR

(Z)-

woody amylene
FR

woody octene
FR

zedoary bark oil
FL/FR

For Flavor

No flavor group found for these

balsam fir oleoresin
FL/FR

alpha-

bisabolene
FL/FR

alpha-

bisabolol
FL/FR

alpha-

caryophyllene alcohol
FL/FR

cinnamyl benzoate
FL/FR

croton glabellus bark extract
FL/FR

fir needle oil canada
FL/FR

(E)-

germacrene D
FL/FR

grains of paradise oil
FL/FR

alpha-

guaiyl acetate
FL/FR

juniper absolute
FL/FR

marigold pot flower oil
FL/FR

white

pine bark oil
FL/FR

sandalwood oil west australia
FL/FR

santalyl butyrate
FL/FR

turpentine oil
FL/FR

annus

wormwood oil france
FL/FR

amber

amber

angelica seed oil
FL/FR

balsamic

siam

benzoin resin
FL/FR

siam

benzoin resinoid
FL/FR

sumatra

benzoin resinoid
FL/FR

laevo-

bornyl acetate
FL/FR

copaiba balsam oil
FL/FR

copaifera reticulata extract
FL/FR

fir needle oil terpeneless canada
FL/FR

juniper berry absolute
FL/FR

juniper berry oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

myrrh absolute
FL/FR

myrrh gum
FL/FR

myrrh resin
FL/FR

opoponax absolute (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR

opoponax absolute (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle)
FL/FR

opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR

peru balsam absolute
FL/FR

tolu balsam oil
FL/FR

tolu balsam resin
FL/FR

camphoreous

kaempferia galanga rhizome oil
FL/FR

rosemary oil tunisia
FL/FR

cooling

4-

carvomenthenol
FL/FR

theaspirane
FL/FR

floral

cananga oil
FL/FR

cananga oil china
FL/FR

dihydrojasmone
FL/FR

beta-

ionol
FL/FR

rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco
FL/FR

fruity

spicy pentanone
FL/FR

valerian rhizome oil
FL/FR

valerian rhizome oil china
FL/FR

valerian rhizome oil CO2 extract china
FL/FR

green

canarium luzonicum gum
FL/FR

canarium luzonicum oil
FL/FR

elemi resinoid
FL/FR

galbanum oleoresin
FL/FR

galbanum resinoid
FL/FR

methyl heptadienone
FL/FR

octanal diethyl acetal
FL/FR

herbal

angelica seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR

curled

parsley seed oil
FL/FR

rosemary absolute
FL/FR

rosemary oil
FL/FR

rosemary oil africa
FL/FR

rosemary oil morocco
FL/FR

rosemary oil spain
FL/FR

medicinal

frankincense absolute
FL/FR

minty

ethyl salicylate
FL/FR

musty

3-

nutty

furfural acetone
FL

sesame absolute
FL/FR

sesame absolute CO2 extract
FL/FR

phenolic

4-

methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol
FL/FR

pine

pine needle oil dwarf
FL/FR

solvent

methyl phenyl sulfide
FL

spicy

allspice berry absolute
FL/FR

bay leaf oil terpeneless
FL/FR

sumatra

benzoin absolute
FL/FR

benzyl isoeugenol
FL/FR

carvacrol
FL/FR

beta-

caryophyllene
FL/FR

caryophyllene
FL/FR

cinnamon bark oil ceylon
FL/FR

cinnamon leaf oil ceylon
FL/FR

cinnamon oleoresin ceylon
FL/FR

cinnamyl acetate
FL/FR

clove bud absolute
FL/FR

clove bud oil
FL/FR

croton eluteria bark oil
FL/FR

cubeb oleoresin
FL

elettaria cardamomum seed oil guatemala
FL/FR

ethyl vinyl ketone
FL/FR

galangal root oil
FL/FR

galangal root oleoresin
FL

ginger oleoresin africa
FL/FR

ginger root oil brazil
FL/FR

ginger root oil china
FL/FR

mace oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

myristica fragrans fruit extract
FL/FR

myristica fragrans seed tincture
FL/FR

nutmeg absolute
FL/FR

nutmeg oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

black

pepper absolute
FL/FR

black

pepper oil
FL/FR

white

pepper oleoresin
FL

black

pepper oleoresin
FL/FR

pepper tree berry oil
FL/FR

spicy acetoacetate
FL/FR

turmeric oleoresin
FL

turmeric root absolute
FL/FR

annus

wormwood oil vietnam
FL/FR

tea

green

tea leaf absolute
FL/FR

terpenic

para-

cymene
FL/FR

juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR

laevo-

vanilla

vanillin propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR

waxy

mimosa absolute france
FL/FR

woody

amyris wood oil
FL/FR

beta-

caryophyllene oxide
FL/FR

frankincense resinoid
FL/FR

guaiacwood oil
FL/FR

juniper berry oleoresin
FL/FR

sandalwood oil
FL/FR

sandalwood oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

vetiver oil bourbon
FL/FR

vetiver oil brazil
FL/FR

vetiver oil china
FL/FR

vetiver oil india
FL/FR

vetiverol
FL/FR

zedoary bark oil
FL/FR

Potential Uses:

FR	balsam
FR	fern
	fixer
FR	lavender
FR	pepper

Occurrence (nature, food, other):note

	copaiba Search Trop Picture
	copaifera langsdorffi Search Trop Picture

Synonyms:

	balsam copaiba
	balsam copaiba (crude)
	copaiba
	copaiba balsam
	copaiba balsam cleaned & filtered
	copaiba balsam crude dark
	copaiba balsam, bleached
	copaifera langsdorffi
	copaifera reticulata

Articles:

PubMed:Immunohistochemistry of the uterine cervix of rats bearing the Walker 256 tumor treated with copaiba balsam.

PubMed:Antileishmanial activity of diterpene acids in copaiba oil.

PubMed:GC-MS profiling of the phytochemical constituents of the oleoresin from Copaifera langsdorffii Desf. and a preliminary in vivo evaluation of its antipsoriatic effect.

PubMed:Natural resins and balsams from an eighteenth-century pharmaceutical collection analysed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.

PubMed:"No doubt this childhood disease on Vestmannö can be prevented"--neonatal tetanus on the Westman Islands.

PubMed:Validation of a gas chromatographic method to quantify sesquiterpenes in copaiba oils.

PubMed:Rupture point analysis of intestinal anastomotic healing in rats under the action of pure Copaíba (Copaifera Iangsdorfii) oil.

PubMed:The effect of copaiba balsam on Walker 256 carcinoma inoculated into the vagina and uterine cervix of female rats.

PubMed:Acute effect of Copaifera reticulata Ducke copaiba oil in rats tested in the elevated plus-maze: an ethological analysis.

PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of Brazilian copaiba oils obtained from different species of the Copaifera genus.

PubMed:Diterpenoids from Copaifera reticulata Ducke with larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera, Culicidae).

PubMed:Larvicidal activity of oil-resin fractions from the Brazilian medicinal plant Copaifera reticulata Ducke (Leguminosae-Caesalpinoideae) against Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae).

PubMed:Chemical composition and anti-inflammatory activity of copaiba oils from Copaifera cearensis Huber ex Ducke, Copaifera reticulata Ducke and Copaifera multijuga Hayne--a comparative study.

PubMed:[Copaiba oil effect on urea and creatinine serum levels in rats submitted to kidney ischemia and reperfusion syndrome].

PubMed:[Copaiba oil effect on aminotransferases of rats with hepatic ischemia and reperfusion with and without ischemic preconditioning].

PubMed:Analytical characterization of diterpenoid resins present in pictorial varnishes using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with on line trimethylsilylation.

PubMed:Attenuation of ischemia/reperfusion-induced intestinal injury by oleo-resin from Copaifera langsdorffii in rats.

PubMed:Protective effect of Copaifera langsdorffii oleo-resin against acetic acid-induced colitis in rats.

PubMed:Investigation on the wound healing activity of oleo-resin from Copaifera langsdorffi in rats.

PubMed:[Copahic erythema].

PubMed:Gastroprotective effect of Copaifera langsdorffii oleo-resin on experimental gastric ulcer models in rats.

PubMed:[Not Available].

Notes:

The oleoresin flows abundantly from large cavities in the trunks of these trees when holes ar drilled for the collection of South American spp. of Copaifera L.. tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. it consists primarily of resins, essential oils, and usually cinnamic and benzoic acids. (copaifera, leguminosae).

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