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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 90.00 to 100.00 %
|
| Additional Assay Information: | min 97% total decenals |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.84000 to 0.84800 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 6.990 to 7.056
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| Specific Gravity: | 0.84100 to 0.84900 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - est.: | 7.006 to 7.073
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| Refractive Index: | 1.44000 to 1.44500 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 98.00 to 100.00 °C. @ 3.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 235.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Acid Value: | 5.00 max. KOH/g
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.039000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 199.00 °F. TCC ( 92.78 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 4.072 (est) |
| Shelf Life: | 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
| Storage: | refrigerate in tightly sealed containers. |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | dipropylene glycol | | | fixed oils | | | paraffin oil | | | propylene glycol | | | water, 30 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water | | | glycerin |
| Stability: |
| | alcoholic lotion | | | antiperspirant | | | deo stick | | | detergent perborate | | | fabric softener | | | non-discoloring in most media | | | shampoo | | | soap |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: | aldehydic |
| Odor Strength: | high , recommend smelling in a 1.00 % solution or less |
Odor Description: at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | waxy aldehydic rose mandarin citrus soapy fatty |
| Substantivity: | 293 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| | |
Cosmetic Information:
Safety Information:
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi N - Irritant, Dangerous for the environment. |
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R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact. R 51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.
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| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | | |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg (Hart & Wong, 1971)
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 479, 1973.
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| Dermal Toxicity: | | |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 479, 1973.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: | | |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| Recommendation for 10-undecen-1-al (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) usage levels up to: | | | 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.32 (μg/capita/day) |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 3 |
| Click here to view publication 3 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | - |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.05000 | 1.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | - | 0.20000 |
| fruit ices: | - | 0.20000 |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | - | 0.20000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
| European Food Safety Athority(efsa): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 6 (FGE.06): Straight-and branched-chain aliphatic unsatured primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4 View page or View pdf |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 5: Esters of 23 branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and 24 branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1, 2, and 5 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 6, Revision 1 (FGE.06Rev1) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 1 (FGE.05Rev1):Esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1, 2, and 5 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) [1] - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 2 (FGE.05Rev2): Branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols from chemical groups 1, 2, 3 and 5 View page or View pdf |
Safety and efficacy of non-conjugated and accumulated unsaturated straight-chain and branched-chain, aliphatic primary alcohols, aldehydes, acids, acetals and esters belonging to chemical group 4 when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
| EPI System: | View |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 112-45-8 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 8187 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WISER: | UN 1993 |
| WGK Germany: | 2 |
| | undec-10-enal |
| Chemidplus: | 0000112458 |
| RTECS: | YQ2835000 for cas# 112-45-8 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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| For Odor |
| aldehydic |
| | acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
| | adoxal (Givaudan) | FL/FR |
| | aldehydic fragrance | FR |
| | decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
| 9- | decenal | FL/FR |
| | dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| | geranyl oxyacetaldehyde | FR |
| | intreleven aldehyde (IFF) | FR |
| | mandarine undecenal | FL/FR |
| | muguet undecadienal | FR |
| | nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| | octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
| | TMH aldehyde | FR |
| | tridecanal | FL/FR |
| 2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| N-/i- | undecanal | FR |
| 8- | undecenal | FR |
| amber |
| | ambroxan | FL/FR |
| | cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
| animal |
| | costus valerolactone | FR |
| balsamic |
| | amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
| siam | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| | benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | fir balsam absolute | FR |
| berry |
| | raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
| chocolate |
| 2,5- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | aldehydic nitrile | FR |
| | aldenal C-10 | FR |
| | citronellyl nitrile | FR |
| | citrus unshiu peel oil | FL/FR |
| | mandarin oil italy | FL/FR |
| | decanol | FL/FR |
| 2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| (E,Z)-2,6- | dodecadienal | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
| fermented |
| | methyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| floral |
| iso | amyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| | citronellal | FL/FR |
| | citronellol | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl ethoxalate | FR |
| | citronellyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
| 4-(1- | cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-butanol | |
| 9- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl octanol | FL/FR |
| | floral pyranol | FR |
| | geraniol | FL/FR |
| | geranium oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| (E)- | geranyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
| | linalool oxide | FL/FR |
| | muguet butanal | FR |
| | neryl acetate | FL/FR |
| | nonanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| | ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| | petitgrain mandarin oil | FL/FR |
| | petitgrain mandarin oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | petitgrain mandarin orange oil | FR |
| | rhodinol | FL/FR |
| | rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | rose butanoate | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
| | tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | undecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | undecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| iso | butyl citral | |
| | decyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | geranyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| (E)-7- | methyl-3-octen-2-one | FL/FR |
| gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
| green |
| | agrumen aldehyde | FR |
| | cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
| | green carbaldehyde | FR |
| 2- | heptyl tetrahydrofuran | FR |
| (E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| | phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| hay |
| | beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | dodecenal | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| 3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| melon |
| | watermelon ketone | FR |
| mossy |
| | veramoss (IFF) | FR |
| spicy |
| | cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
| iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | zanthoxylum piperitum fruit absolute CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| tonka |
| | tonka bean absolute | FR |
| waxy |
| | decanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| 9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| | decyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl heptanoic acid | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 1,8- | octane dinitrile | |
| (E)-2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| 1- | undecanol | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | undecen-1-yl acetate | FR |
| | waxy acetate | FR |
| | waxy undecadienol | FR |
| woody |
| | amber carbinol | FR |
| | guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
| | methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| | patchouli ethanone | FR |
| | santall | FR |
| | vetiver oil haiti | FL/FR |
| | woody acetate | FR |
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| For Flavor |
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| No flavor group found for these |
| iso | amyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| iso | butyl citral | |
| | cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
| | citrus unshiu peel oil | FL/FR |
| 4-(1- | cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-butanol | |
| 9- | decenal | FL/FR |
| | ethyl methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | mandarine undecenal | FL/FR |
| 1,8- | octane dinitrile | |
| (E)-2- | undecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | undecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| aldehydic |
| | acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
| | nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| | octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
| 2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| 1- | undecanol | FL/FR |
| balsamic |
| siam | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| | ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| berry |
| | heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
| brown |
| | beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| citrus |
| | cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
| laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
| | mandarin oil italy | FL/FR |
| | petitgrain mandarin oil | FL/FR |
| cooling |
| iso | butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| creamy |
| gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| fatty |
| 2,4- | decadienal | FL |
| 2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| | diacetyl trimer | FL |
| | dimethyl octanol | FL/FR |
| | methyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| (E)-7- | methyl-3-octen-2-one | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2,4- | octadien-1-ol | FL |
| (E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| (Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
| floral |
| | citronellal | FL/FR |
| | citronellol | FL/FR |
| | citronellyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | geraniol | FL/FR |
| | geranium oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| (E)- | geranyl acetone | FL/FR |
| | neryl acetate | FL/FR |
| | ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| | rhodinol | FL/FR |
| | rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| | rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
| | tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| fruity |
| | decyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| | geranyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| | petitgrain mandarin oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| | rose butanoate | FL/FR |
| green |
| | cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
| (E,Z)-2,6- | dodecadienal | FL/FR |
| | linalool oxide | FL/FR |
| | methyl 2-undecynoate | FL |
| 3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| herbal |
| | daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| | lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| medicinal |
| | dimethyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
| musty |
| 2,5- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| soapy |
| | dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| spicy |
| | benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| | cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
| iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| | zanthoxylum piperitum fruit absolute CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| waxy |
| | adoxal (Givaudan) | FL/FR |
| | decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
| | decanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| | decanol | FL/FR |
| 9- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| 9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| | decyl acetate | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | dodecenal | FL/FR |
| | ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
| | ethyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| | hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| 2- | methyl heptanoic acid | FL/FR |
| | tridecanal | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
| (E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
| woody |
| | ambroxan | FL/FR |
| | amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
| | guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
| | methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| | vetiver oil haiti | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | aldehyde C 11 undecylenic aldehyde | | | aldehyde C 11 undecylenic food grade | | | aldehyde C-11 undecylenic | | | aldehyde C-11 undecylenic FCC | | | aldehyde C-11, undecylenic | | | aldehyde C11 undecylenic | | | C-11 aldehyde, undecylenic | | | hendecenal | | 10- | hendecenal | | | undec-10-en-1-al | | | undec-10-enal | | | undecanal natural | | 10- | undecen-1-al | | 1- | undecen-10-al | | 10- | undecenal | | 10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | | | undecenal-10 BRI (undecylenic ald.) | | 10- | undecenyl aldehyde | | | undecylenaldehyde | | 10- | undecylene aldehyde | | 10- | undecylenealdehyde | | | undecylenic aldehyde |
Articles:
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