triacetin
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IUPAC name :1,3-diacetyloxypropan-2-yl acetate
InChI :InChI=1/C9H14O6/c1-6(10)13-4-9(15-8(3)12)5-14-7(2)11/h9H,4-5H2,1-3H3
InChIKey :URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYAH
SMILES :CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C
cas number :102-76-1
(EINECS) number :203-051-9
beilstein number :1792353
fema number :2007
jecfa number :920
molar refractivity :49.02 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :461.7 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.434 ± 0.02
surface tension :36.4 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :1.161 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :19.43 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
XlogP : 0.30
molecular weight : 218.2038600 (IUPAC)
formula :C9 H14 O6
BioActivity Analysis :71024
NMR Predictor :Predict
 
 
export tariff code :2915.39.9050
fda reg :175.300
175.320
181.27
184.1901

Suppliers :
Advanced Biotech :triacetin
synthetic
Apple :Glyceryl Triacetate
Berje :Triacetin
FCC
Moellhausen :triacetin
99% min. artifical kosher
Odor:  practically odourless, slightly ethereal
Flavor:  slightly sweet, bitter
Penta :(tri-)acetin
Sigma-Aldrich-SAFC :Triacetin
≥98.5%, FCC, Kosher, FG
Tokyo Chemical Industry :Triacetin
>98.0%(GC)
Vigon :Triacetin
Odor:  FATTY

organoleptics :
odor type :fruity
odor strength :low
odor description :¹
at 100.00 %.  
mild clean tropical fruity
odor sample from :Harrmann & Reimer Corporation
substantivity :204  Hour(s)

properties :
appearence :colorless clear oily liquid
assay : 99.00 to 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :Yes
specific gravity :1.15400 to 1.15900 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 9.602 to 9.644
refractive index :1.42400 to 1.43200 @ 20.00 °C.
melting point : 3.00 to 4.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 258.00 to 260.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
boiling point : 130.00 to 131.00 °C. @ 7.00 mm Hg
acid value : 1.00  max.  KOH/g
PH number :7.00
vapor pressure :0.00200 mm/Hg @ 25.00 °C.
vapor density :7.52 ( Air = 1 )
flash point : 280.00  °F.  TCC  ( 137.78 °C. )
logP (o/w) : 0.25
shelf life : 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
storage :store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.

safety :
most important hazard(s) :None - None found.
  S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Human experience : 100 % solution: no irritation or sensitization.
Oral Toxicity(LD50) :
  Oral-Rat    3000.00  mg/kg

Intraperitoneal-Rat    2100.00  mg/kg

intravenous-Rabbit    750.00  mg/kg

Oral-Mouse    1100.00  mg/kg

intravenous-Mouse    1600.00  mg/kg

Intraperitoneal-Mouse    1400.00  mg/kg

Dermal Toxicity(LD50) :
  Subcutaneous-Rat  2800.00  mg/kg

Subcutaneous-Mouse  2300.00  mg/kg

Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) :
  Not determined
 

safety in use :
 
recommendation for triacetin usage levels up to :
  20.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
recommendation for triacetin usage levels up to :
  4000.0000 ppm in the flavor.

safety references :
EPI System :view
ClinicalTrials.gov :search
Daily Med :search
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards :search
NLM Hazardous Substances Data Bank :search
AIDS Citations :Search
Cancer Citations :Search
Toxicology Citations :Search
Env. Mutagen Info. Center :Search
NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity :Search
National Toxicology Program :Search
Canada Domestic Sub. List :Yes
EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : Yes
 
WGK Germany :1
 
 
 
 1,3-diacetyloxypropan-2-yl acetate
(EINECS) number :203-051-9
RTECS :102-76-1
chemidplus :000102761
EPA Substance Registry Services :102-76-1
dtp/nci :4796

references :
 1,3-diacetyloxypropan-2-yl acetate
jecfa number :920
NIST Chemistry WebBook :3711108957
pubchem :150700

Cosmetics :
Cosmetic uses : antimicrobial agents
film formers
masking agents
plasticisers
solvents

other :
reference : Luebke, William tgsc, (1987)¹
CosIng :cosmetic data
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
Household Products : Search
synonyms :
 acetic acid 1,2,3-propane triyl ester
1,3-diacetyloxypropan-2-yl acetate
 enzactin
 fungacetin
 glycerin triacetate
 glycerol triacetate
 glyceryl triacetate
1,2,3-propane triol triacetate
1,2,3-propane triyl triacetate
(tri-)acetin
 triacetine
 triacetyl glycerine
 triacetyl glycerol
 vanay

soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, 58000 mg/L @ 25C

(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 solvents

(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 coupler for oil and water emulsions
 film formers
 solvents

natural occurrence in :
found in nature



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