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| IUPAC name : | 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole |
| InChI : | InChI=1/C5H7NS/c1-4-5(2)7-3-6-4/h3H,1-2H3 |
| InChIKey : | UWSONZCNXUSTKW-UHFFFAOYAY |
| SMILES : | CC1=C(SC=N1)C |
| cas number : | 3581-91-7 |
| (EINECS) number : | 222-703-3 |
| beilstein number : | 0105694 |
| fema number : | 3274 |
| coe number : | 11606 |
| jecfa number : | 1035 |
| fl. number : | 15.017 |
| molar refractivity : | 32.37 ± 0.3 cm3 |
| parachor : | 259.8 ± 4.0 cm3 |
| index of refraction : | 1.530 ± 0.02 |
| surface tension : | 37.9 ± 3.0 dyne/cm |
| density : | 1.081 ± 0.06 g/cm3 |
| polarizability : | 12.83 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 |
| XlogP : | 1.00 |
| molecular weight : | 113.1807800 (IUPAC) |
| formula : | C5 H7 N S |
| NMR Predictor : | Predict |
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| export tariff code : | 2934.10.0000 |
| fda reg : | unspecified |
Suppliers :
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| Endeavour : | 4,5-Dimethylthiazole
98% |
| Fleurchem : | 4,5-dimethyl thiazole
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| Frutarom : | 4,5-DIMETHYLTHIAZOLE
≥99.00%, NI, Kosher Odor: Fish, Green, Nutty, Roast Suggested Uses: Chocolate, Cocoa, Coffee, Meat, Nut, Shellfish |
| Hofmen : | 4,5-Dimethythiazole
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| Penta : | 4,5-dimethyl thiazole
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| SAFC Global® : | 4,5-Dimethylthiazole
≥97% Odor: meaty; nutty |
| Treatt : | 4,5-Dimethylthiazole
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organoleptics :
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| odor type : | fishy |
| odor strength : | high , recommend smelling in a 0.10 % solution or less |
odor description: at 0.10 % in dipropylene glycol. | roasted nutty fishy green boiled shrimp |
odor description:
| Fishy, amine and pyridine-like with shrimp and savory nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 22, No. 3, 47, (1997) |
taste description: at 5.00 ppm. | Fishy, pyidine-like with molasses and savory nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 22, No. 3, 47, (1997) |
properties :
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| appearence : | colorless to yellow clear liquid |
| assay : | 98.00 to 100.00 %
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed : | No |
| specific gravity : | 1.07808 to 1.08400 @ 20.00 °C.
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| pounds per gallon - calc. : | 8.981 to 9.030
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| refractive index : | 1.51500 to 1.52000 @ 20.00 °C.
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| melting point : | 83.00 to 84.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| boiling point : | 157.00 to 159.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| boiling point : | 158.00 °C. @ 742.00 mm Hg
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| vapor density : | 3.8 ( Air = 1 ) |
| flash point : | 125.00 °F. TCC ( 51.67 °C. )
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| logP (o/w) : | 2.09 |
safety :
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| most important hazard(s) : | Xn - Harmful. |
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R 10 - Flammable. R 22 - Harmful if swallowed. R 37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin. R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
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| Oral Toxicity(LD50) : | |
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Gavage-Rat [sex: M,F] 964.90 mg/kg (Piccirillo et al., 1982a)
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| Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : | |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) : | |
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Not determined
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safety in use :
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| Category : | flavoring agents |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) : | 0.18 (μg/capita/day) |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA) : | 0.40 (μg/capita/day) |
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| recommendation for 4,5-dimethyl thiazole fragrance usage levels up to : |
| | not for fragrance use.
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| recommendation for 4,5-dimethyl thiazole flavor usage levels up to : |
| | 20.0000 ppm in the flavor.
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safety references :
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| European Food Safety Athority(efsa) : | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| EPI System : | view |
| Env. Mutagen Info. Center : | Search |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List : | Yes |
| EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : | Yes |
| WISER : | UN 1992 |
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| WGK Germany : | 3 |
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| | 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole |
| (EINECS) number : | 222-703-3 |
| RTECS : | XJ4380000 for cas# 3581-91-7 |
| chemidplus : | 003581917 |
| EPA Substance Registry Services : | 3581-91-7 |
references :
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| | 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole |
| fl. number : | 15.017 |
| jecfa number : | 1035 |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook : | 2396837338 |
| pubchem : | 203948 |
| Flavornet : | 3581-91-7 |
other :
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| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS) | View |