2,5-dimethyl thiazole
 
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IUPAC name :2,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole
InChI :InChI=1/C5H7NS/c1-4-3-6-5(2)7-4/h3H,1-2H3
InChIKey :WVUHHPQQQLBMOE-UHFFFAOYAB
SMILES :CC1=CN=C(S1)C
cas number :4175-66-0
fema number :4035
jecfa number :1758
fl. number :15.063
molar refractivity :32.37 ± 0.3 cm3
parachor :259.8 ± 4.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.530 ± 0.02
surface tension :37.9 ± 3.0 dyne/cm
density :1.081 ± 0.06 g/cm3
polarizability :12.83 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 0.30
molecular weight : 113.1807800
formula :C5 H7 N S
 
 
export tariff code :unspecified
fda reg :unspecified
 

organoleptics :
odor strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 0.01 % solution or less
odor description :
at 0.05 % in propylene glycol.  
roasted nutty

properties :
appearence :pale yellow to yellow clear liquid
assay : 95.00 to 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :1.11400 to 1.12400 @ 20.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 9.280 to 9.364
refractive index :1.52300 to 1.52700 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 148.00 to 150.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
logp : 1.56

safety :
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) :0.0061 (μg/capita/day)
modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI) :150 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of concern :540 (μg/person/day)
flash point ( Deg. F. ) : 114.00  °F.  TCC  ( 45.56 °C. )
recommendation for 2,5-dimethyl thiazole usage levels up to :
 not for fragrance use.
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
publication number : 21.
4035 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods : 5.0000010.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic) : 2.000004.00000
beverages(alcoholic) : 3.000006.00000
breakfast cereal : 3.000006.00000
cheese : --
chewing gum : --
condiments / relishes : --
confectionery froastings : --
egg products : --
fats / oils : --
fish products : --
frozen dairy : 3.000006.00000
fruit ices : 2.000004.00000
gelatins / puddings : 2.000004.00000
granulated sugar : --
gravies : 2.000004.00000
hard candy : 4.000008.00000
imitation dairy : --
instant coffee / tea : --
jams / jellies : --
meat products : 3.000006.00000
milk products : 2.000004.00000
nut products : --
other grains : --
poultry : --
processed fruits : --
processed vegetables : --
reconstituted vegetables : --
seasonings / flavors : 2.000004.00000
snack foods : 2.000004.00000
soft candy : 3.000006.00000
soups : 2.000004.00000
sugar substitutes : --
sweet sauces : --
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFFA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFFA, 2002i).
Note : mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
 average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0) : 0.400002.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0) : 0.200001.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0) : 0.400002.00000
Processed fruit (04.1) : 0.300001.50000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2) : --
Confectionery (05.0) : 0.400002.00000
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0) : 0.200001.00000
Bakery wares (07.0) : 0.400002.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0) : 0.100000.40000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0) : 0.100000.40000
Eggs and egg products (10.0) : --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0) : --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0) : 0.200001.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0) : 0.400002.00000
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1) : 0.200001.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2) : --
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0) : 1.000005.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0) : 0.200001.00000

safety links :
 
 
chemidplus :004175660
EPA Substance Registry Services :4175-66-0
NLM Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System :4175-66-0
NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity :4175-66-0
NLM Env. Mutagen Info. Center :4175-66-0
NLM GENetic TOXicology :4175-66-0
EPI System :view

other :

references :
jecfa number :1758
fl. number :15.063
pubchem :654894
NIST Chemistry WebBook :2740600034
synonyms :
2,5-dimethyl thiazole
2,5-dimethyl-1,3-thiazole
2,5-dimethylthiazole

soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, slightly

insoluble in :
 water

(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 acetyl pyrroline
2-acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine
3,6-cocoa pyrazine
6,7-dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-5H-cyclopentapyrazine
 dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine
4,5-dimethyl thiazole
 filbert heptenone
 furfuryl thioacetate
2-heptyl furan
 nutty quinoxaline
2-propionyl-2-thiazoline
 sulfuryl butyrate
 sulfuryl decanoate
 sulfuryl formate
 sulfuryl hexanoate
 sulfuryl isobutyrate
 sulfuryl octanoate
 sulfuryl propionate

(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 coffee
 nut

natural occurrence in :
coffee



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