benzyl disulfide
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IUPAC Name - benzyldisulfanylmethylbenzene
InChI - InChI=1/C14H14S2/c1-3-7-13(8-4-1)11-15-16-12-14-9-5-2-6-10-14/h1-10H,11-12H2
InChIKey - GVPWHKZIJBODOX-UHFFFAOYAF
SMILES - C1=CC=C(C=C1)CSSCC2=CC=CC=C2
CAS Number : 150-60-7
(EINECS) Number :205-764-0
Beilstein Number :1110443
FEMA Number :3617
Molar Refractivity :76.28 ± 0.3 cm3 (est)
Parachor :557.3 ± 4.0 cm3 (est)
Index of Refraction :1.643 ± 0.02 (est)
Surface Tension :48.7 ± 3.0 dyne/cm (est)
Density :1.168 ± 0.06 g/cm3 (est)
Polarizability :30.24 ± 0.5 10-24cm3 (est)
XlogP : 4.50 (est)
XlogP3-AA : 3.90 (est)
Molecular Weight : 246.3909600 (IUPAC) (PT) (112)
Formula :C14 H14 S2
NMR Predictor :Predict
 
 
Category :flavoring agents

EU / EUROPA / FDA / JECFA Information :
JECFA Food Flavoring :Benzyl disulfide.
Fl@vouring Number : 12.081
FDA Mainterm : BENZYL DISULFIDE.
FDA Regulation. :FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.

Suppliers :
Penta :benzyl disulfide
Pfaltz & Bauer :Benzyl Disulfide
98%
SAFC Global® :Benzyl disulfide
98%, Kosher
Odor:  green; smoky; earthy
TCI AMERICA :Dibenzyl Disulfide
>98.0%(GC)

Organoleptics :
Odor Type :smoky
Odor Strength :high ,
recommend smelling in a 0.10 % solution or less
Odor Description:
at 0.10 % in propylene glycol.  
smoky burnt earthy green caramel

Properties :
Appearence :pale yellow crystalline leaflet
Assay : 98.00 to 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
Melting Point : 71.00 to 74.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point : 270.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash Ppoint :not determined
logP (o/w) : 5.29

Safety :
Most important hazard(s) :Xn - Harmful.
  R 22 - Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/37 - Irritating to eyes and respiratory system.
R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 22 - Do not breath dust.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Not determined
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : 
  Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity(LC50) : 
  Not determined
 

Safety in Use :
Category :flavoring agents
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) :0.012 (μg/capita/day)
Structure Class :II
 
Recommendation for benzyl disulfide fragrance usage levels up to :
 not for fragrance use.

Safety References :
European Food Safety Athority(efsa) :Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
EPI System :view
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System :Search
Env. Mutagen Info. Center :Search
Canada Domestic Sub. List :Yes
EPA Chem. Sub. Inventory : Yes
 
WGK Germany :2
 
 
 
 
benzyldisulfanylmethylbenzene
BioActivity Analysis :72797
(EINECS) Number :205-764-0
RTECS :JO1750000 for cas# 150-60-7
Chemidplus :000150607
EPA Substance Registry Services :150-60-7
dtp/nci :6841

References :
 
benzyldisulfanylmethylbenzene
NIST Chemistry WebBook :50970433
Pubchem :152190

Other :
Export Tariff Code :2930.90
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS)View
Synonyms :
alpha-(benzyl dithio) toluene
alpha-benzyl dithiotoluene
 benzyldisulfanylmethylbenzene
 di(phenyl methyl) disulfide
 dibenzyl disulfide
 diphenyl methyl disulfide
1,4-diphenyl-2,3-dithiobutane
bis(phenyl methyl) disulfide
 phenylmethyldisulfanylmethylbenzene

Similar Products:    note
 allyl methyl disulfide
 amyl methyl disulfide
 benzyl methyl disulfide
 ethyl methyl disulfide
 methyl phenyl methyl disulfide
2-methyl-3-furyl methyl disulfide
2-methyl-3-furyl methyl thiomethyl disulfide
isopentyl methyl disulfide
 phenyl methyl disulfide
1-propenyl methyl disulfide
 propyl methyl disulfide

Soluble in :
 ether, hot
 ethyl alcohol, hot
 ethyl alcohol, very slightly

Insoluble in :
 water

Potential Blenders :    note
4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenolFL
 amyl formateFL/FR
 betel leaf oilCS
 birch tar oilFL/FR
 bornyl formateFL/FR
 cade oilFR
 castoreum absoluteFL/FR
2,6-dimethoxyphenolFL/FR
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acidFL
alpha-ethoxy-ortho-cresolFL/FR
 ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoateFL/FR
4-ethyl guaiacolFL/FR
4-ethyl phenolFL
 fern absolute 
 furfuryl mercaptanFL/FR
 geranium absoluteFL/FR
delta-heptalactoneFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglateFL/FR
6-hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)FL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
1-methyl pyrroleFL
2-methyl-1,3-dithiolaneFL
1-nonen-3-olFL/FR
1-octen-3-olFL/FR
 octyl acetateFL/FR
 octyl isobutyrateFL/FR
2-pentyl furanFL/FR
 pepper tree berry oilFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl acetateFL/FR
1-phenyl-2-pentanolFL/FR
 phoebe oil brazil 
 propyl 4-hydroxybenzoateFL/FR
2-propyl phenolFL/FR
 propylene glycol acetone ketalFL
 pyroligneous acidsFL/FR
 pyroligneous acids hickoryFL
2-thiophene thiolFL
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
 vanillyl ethyl etherFL/FR
dextro-xyloseFL

Potential Uses :
 caramelFL
 smokeFL

Natural Occurrence in :    note
 found in nature  



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