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Category:flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.92200 to 0.93200 @ 25.00 °C.
|
| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.672 to 7.755
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| Refractive Index: | 1.42400 to 1.43400 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 39.00 to 41.00 °C. @ 0.06 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.426000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 147.00 °F. TCC ( 63.90 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | 1.074 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 3.878e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: chocolate |
| sweet chocolate |
| Odor Description:at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. sweet chocolate |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for 3(2)-hydroxy-5-methyl-2(3)-hexanone usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
|
| |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 2.30 (μg/capita/day) |
| Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 1500 (μg/person/day) |
| Threshold of Concern: | 540 (μg/person/day) |
| Structure Class: | II |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 20 |
| Click here to view publication 20 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | - | - |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 3.00000 | 6.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 3.00000 | 8.00000 |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | 3.00000 | 7.00000 |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | 3.50000 | 9.00000 |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | - | - |
| imitation dairy: | 3.50000 | 6.00000 |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | 3.50000 | 6.00000 |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| For Odor |
| aldehydic |
iso valeraldehyde FL/FR |
| anisic |
methyl para-anisate FL/FR |
| balsamic |
amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
prenyl benzoate FL/FR |
| caramellic |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| chocolate |
iso amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
chocolate tincture FL/FR |
cocoa hexenal FL/FR |
cocoa oleoresin FL/FR |
2- methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl thiazole FL/FR |
vanillyl ethyl ether FL/FR |
| cocoa |
2-iso butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
cocoa absolute FL/FR |
cocoa resinoid FL/FR |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
| coffee |
coffee absolute FL/FR |
| earthy |
bean pyrazine FL/FR |
| floral |
alpha- amyl cinnamyl acetate FL/FR |
amyl salicylate FL/FR |
| honey |
butyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
| musty |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
| nutty |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine FL/FR |
| popcorn |
2- acetyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
cocoa essence FL/FR |
| sweet |
vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
| vanilla |
ethyl vanillin isobutyrate FL/FR |
vanillin FL/FR |
vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
vanillyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
| vegetable |
mesityl oxide FL/FR |
| woody |
cinnamyl tiglate FL/FR |
| For Flavor |
| No flavor group found for these |
amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
bean pyrazine FL/FR |
2-iso butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
cinnamyl tiglate FL/FR |
2- hydroxy-5-methyl-3-hexanone FL |
2- methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
methyl para-anisate FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine FL/FR |
prenyl benzoate FL/FR |
2-iso propyl-4-methyl-3-thiazoline FL |
pyrazines mixture FL |
tetrahydrofurfuryl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
| aromatic |
| aromatic |
amyl salicylate FL/FR |
| bitter |
cocoa pyrazines base (mixture of pyrazines) FL |
| burnt |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| cabbage |
methyl 2-thiofuroate FL |
| chocolate |
chocolate tincture FL/FR |
cocoa essence FL/FR |
cocoa oleoresin FL/FR |
cocoa propanal FL |
| cocoa |
cocoa absolute FL/FR |
cocoa distillates FL |
cocoa hexenal FL/FR |
cocoa resinoid FL/FR |
2- methyl furan FL |
| coffee |
coffee absolute FL/FR |
| earthy |
alpha- amyl cinnamyl acetate FL/FR |
| floral |
iso amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
| fruity |
iso valeraldehyde FL/FR |
| fusel |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
| honey |
butyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
| meaty |
3- mercapto-2-butanone FL |
| musty |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
| nutty |
3,5(6)- cocoa pyrazine FL |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl thiazole FL/FR |
| phenolic |
propyl 2-furoate FL |
| potato |
mesityl oxide FL/FR |
| roasted |
2- acetyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| rummy |
vanillyl ethyl ether FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
O- ethyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate FL |
| sweet |
vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
| vanilla |
ethyl vanillin isobutyrate FL/FR |
vanillin FL/FR |
vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
vanillyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| mixture of 3- | hydroxy-5-methyl-2-hexanone and 2-hydroxy-5-methyl-3-hexanone | | 3- | hydroxy-5-methylhexan-2-one + 2-hydroxy-5-methylhexan-3-one | | 2- | hydroxy-5-methylhexan-3-one + 3-hydroxy-5-methylhexan-2-one |
Articles:
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