2-phenethyl isothiocyanate
 
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IUPAC name :2-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene
InChI :InChI=1/C9H9NS/c11-8-10-7-6-9-4-2-1-3-5-9/h1-5H,6-7H2
InChIKey :IZJDOKYDEWTZSO-UHFFFAOYAB
SMILES :C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCN=C=S
(EINECS) number :218-855-5
cas number :2257-09-2
beilstein number :2084162
fema number :4014
coe number :11495
jecfa number :1563
fl. number :12.193
molar refractivity :51.85 ± 0.5 cm3
parachor :395.5 ± 8.0 cm3
index of refraction :1.552 ± 0.05
surface tension :35.3 ± 7.0 dyne/cm
density :1.00 ± 0.1 g/cm3
polarizability :20.55 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
xlogp : 3.60
molecular weight : 163.2394600
formula :C9 H9 N S
BioActivity Analysis :124400
 
 
export tariff code :unspecified
fda reg :unspecified
 

Suppliers :
Givaudan :Phenylethyl Isothiocyanate
 ≥97%, NI, Kosher
 
Sigma-Aldrich-SAFC :2-Phenethyl isothiocyanate
 ≥99%, Kosher, FG
 
 

organoleptics :
odor type :sulfurous
odor strength :very high ,
recommend smelling in a 0.01 % solution or less
odor description :
at 0.01 % in propylene glycol.  
green horseradish gooseberry watercress

properties :
appearence :colorless to pale yellow clear liquid
assay : 97.00 - 100.00 %   
Food Chemicals Codex Listed :No
specific gravity :1.08700 - 1.09700 @ 25.00 °C.
pounds per gallon - calc. : 9.045 to 9.128
refractive index :1.58600 - 1.59000 @ 20.00 °C.
boiling point : 139.00 - 140.00 °C. @ 11.00 mm Hg
acid value : 1.00  max.  KOH/g
logp : 3.47

safety :
most important hazard(s) : Xn - Harmful.
  
Oral Toxicity(LD50) : Oral-Mouse    700.00  mg/kg    
Dermal Toxicity(LD50) : Not determined
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU) :0.34 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA) :0.50 (μg/capita/day)
Threshold of concern :540 (μg/person/day)
  
flash point ( Deg. F. ) :> 212.00  °F.  TCC  ( > 100.00 °C. )
  
recommendation for 2-phenethyl isothiocyanate usage levels up to :
 not for fragrance use.
  
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
publication number : 20.
4014 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods : 8.0000080.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic) : 0.150004.00000
beverages(alcoholic) : 0.750007.50000
breakfast cereal : --
cheese : 0.180001.80000
chewing gum : 8.0000080.00000
condiments / relishes : --
confectionery froastings : 0.750007.50000
egg products : 0.750007.50000
fats / oils : 0.750007.50000
fish products : 0.750007.50000
frozen dairy : 1.5000015.00000
fruit ices : --
gelatins / puddings : 1.5000015.00000
granulated sugar : --
gravies : 0.750007.50000
hard candy : 1.5000020.00000
imitation dairy : 1.0000010.00000
instant coffee / tea : --
jams / jellies : 1.5000015.00000
meat products : 0.750007.50000
milk products : 0.300003.00000
nut products : 3.00000-
other grains : --
poultry : --
processed fruits : --
processed vegetables : --
reconstituted vegetables : --
seasonings / flavors : 8.0000050.00000
snack foods : 1.5000015.00000
soft candy : 1.5000015.00000
soups : 0.150001.50000
sugar substitutes : --
sweet sauces : --

safety links :
(EINECS) number :218-855-5
rtecs :NX9115000 for 2257-09-2
chemidplus :002257092
epa-srs :2257-09-2
dtp/nci :87868
  

other :
 

references :
jecfa number :1563
fl. number :12.193
pubchem :159961
NIST Chemistry WebBook :4001301138
  
synonyms :
 phenethyl isothiocyanate
2-phenethyl isothiocyanate
 phenethyl mustard oil
 phenyl ethyl isothiocyanate
 phenyl ethyl mustard oil
2-isothiocyanatoethyl benzene
(2-isothiocyanatoethyl) benzene
soluble in :
 alcohol
 water, 110 mg/L @ 20C
 heptane
  triacetin
insoluble in :
 water
(odor and/or flavor) blends with :
 allyl sulfide
 benzyl isothiocyanate
 benzyl mercaptan
 cyclopentyl mercaptan
 furfuryl acetate
 furfuryl methyl sulfide
 gooseberry notes
3-mercapto-2-pentanone
2-methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan
1-penten-3-ol
4-pentenyl isothiocyanate
 phenethyl formate
 radish isothiocyanate
 reseda absolute
(odor and/or flavor) used in :
 cauliflower
 fruit
 gooseberry
 horseradish
 mustard
 reseda mignonette
 sour cream
 truffle
 watercress nasturtium
natural occurrence in :
cabbage
cauliflower
cress garden
horseradish
mignonette
mustard
nasturtium
radish
reseda root
rutabaga
watercress



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