EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

piperitone
2-cyclohexen-1-one, 3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)-

Supplier Sponsors

Flavor Demo Formulas
Name:3-methyl-6-propan-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
CAS Number: 89-81-6Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:201-942-7
FDA UNII: 1VZ8RG269R
Nikkaji Web:J4.308G
Beilstein Number:1907772
MDL:MFCD00045532
CoE Number:2052
XlogP3-AA:2.20 (est)
Molecular Weight:152.23672000
Formula:C10 H16 O
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments:
At least 94%; secondary components 2-3% menthol and menthone. (JECFA)
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
DG SANTE Food Flavourings:07.175 p-menth-1-en-3-one
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 94.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:0.92900 to 0.93400 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.730 to 7.772
Refractive Index:1.48300 to 1.48700 @ 20.00 °C.
Optical Rotation:-40.00 to -49.00
Boiling Point: 233.00 to 235.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure:0.057000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 208.00 °F. TCC ( 97.78 °C. )
logP (o/w): 2.850
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, very slightly
 water, 273.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
Stability:
 detergent
 fabric softener
 soap
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: herbal
herbal minty camphoreous medicinal
Odor Description:at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. herbal minty camphor medicinal
Luebke, William tgsc, (1994)
Odor sample from: CA Aromatics Company Inc.
Flavor Type: minty
minty cooling mentholic spicy peppermint peppery
Taste Description: minty cooling mentholic spicy peppermint peppery
Luebke, William tgsc, (1994)
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
Takasago
Piperitone 95 Biobased 100%
Odor Description:Powerful, fresh-fruity-camphoraceous
Used in minty flavors and fragrances.
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: perfuming agents
 
Suppliers:
Berjé
Piperitone
Media
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Piperitone
Citrus and Allied Essences
Piperitone 96% (natural)
Market Report
Ernesto Ventós
PIPERITONE NATURAL
Odor: MINT, SWEET, FRESH, HERBAL, CAMPHOR
ExtraSynthese
For experimental / research use only.
Piperitone (GC) ≥96%
Lluch Essence
PIPERITONE
Mentha & Allied Products
Piperitone
55.00% Minimum (Piperitone)
Nippon Terpene Chemicals
Piperitone P 98% up
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Piperitone
Reincke & Fichtner
Piperitone natural
Reincke & Fichtner
Piperitone
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Piperitone analytical standard
SRS Aromatics
PIPERITONE (FG)
Synerzine
dl-Piperitone
Takasago
Piperitone 95
Biobased 100%
Odor: Powerful, fresh-fruity-camphoraceous
Use: Used in minty flavors and fragrances.
The Fragrance Museum
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Piperitone (mixture of enantiomers) >95.0%(GC)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 2450 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 863, 1978.

Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 1420 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 16, Pg. 863, 1978.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for piperitone usage levels up to:
  3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 44.00 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 10.00 (μg/capita/day)
Structure Class: II
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Flavouring Group Evaluation 212: alpha,beta-Unsaturated alicyclic ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 2.6 of FGE.19
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 212 Revision 1 (FGE.212Rev1): alpha,beta-Unsaturated alicyclic ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 2.6 of FGE.19.
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 212 Revision 3 (FGE.212Rev3): a,ß-unsaturated alicyclic ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 2.6 of FGE.19
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):89-81-6
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6987
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:1
3-methyl-6-propan-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
Chemidplus:0000089816
RTECS:OT0257000 for cas# 89-81-6
 
References:
 3-methyl-6-propan-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:89-81-6
Pubchem (cid):6987
Pubchem (sid):134972994
Flavornet:89-81-6
Pherobase:View
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB34975
FooDB:FDB013573
Export Tariff Code:2914.29.5000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
anisic
estragole
FL/FR
balsamic
benzoin
FL/FR
dextro,laevo-iso
borneol
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl formate
FL/FR
camphoreous
dextro-
camphor
FL/FR
camphor tree bark oil
FL/FR
herbal ethanone
FR
melaleuca viridiflora leaf oil
FR
thujyl alcohol
FL/FR
citrus
ocimene quintoxide
FL/FR
floral
dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR
menthadienyl formate
FR
fruity
3-
benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR
herbal
barosma betulina leaf oil
FL/FR
chamomile oil morocco
FR
1,4-
cineole
FL/FR
1,8-
cineole
FL/FR
iso
dihydrolavandulol
FR
(Z)-iso
dihydrolavandulyl acetate
FR
2,10-
epoxypinane
FR
eucalyptus globulus oil
FL/FR
eucalyptus oil replacer
FR
geranic oxide
FL/FR
herbal dioxane
FR
herbal undecanol
FR
6-
hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)
FL/FR
hyssop oil
FL/FR
inula root oil
FR
lavandin concrete
FL/FR
spike
lavender absolute
FL/FR
spike
lavender oil
FL/FR
para-
menthane-3,8-diol
FL/FR
myrtenol
FL/FR
origanum oil
FL/FR
origanum oil greece
FL/FR
pine hexanol
FR
pinocarveol
FL/FR
rosemary absolute
FL/FR
rosemary oil africa
FL/FR
rosemary oil morocco
FL/FR
rosemary oil spain
FL/FR
rosemary oil tunisia
FL/FR
rosemary oleoresin
FL/FR
sabinene hydrate
FL/FR
safranal
FL/FR
common
tansy flower oil
FR
common
tansy flower oil dutch
FR
theaspirane
FL/FR
white
thyme oil
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
red
thyme oil spain
FL/FR
thymol
FL/FR
licorice
sweet
basil oleoresin
FL/FR
medicinal
leucosidea sericea leaf oil
FR
mentholic
cornmint oil
FL/FR
cornmint oil china
FL/FR
cornmint oil india
FL/FR
cornmint oil terpeneless
FL/FR
dextro,laevo-
menthol
FL/FR
(±)-
menthol
FL/FR
dextro-neo
menthol
FL/FR
(±)-iso
menthone
FL/FR
laevo-
menthyl acetate
FL/FR
peppermint cyclohexanone
FL/FR
dextro-
piperitone
FL/FR
minty
agathosma crenulata leaf oil
FL/FR
artemisia deserti krasch. oil iran
FR
betula lenta bark oil america
FL/FR
laevo-
carvone
FL/FR
cornmint oil japan
FL/FR
(+)-
dihydrocarvone
FL/FR
bitter
fennel seed oil
FR
homo
menthol
FL/FR
(±)-
menthone
FL/FR
homo
menthyl acetate
FL/FR
laevo-
menthyl lactate
FL/FR
nepeta cataria herb oil
FR
pennyroyal herb oil america
FL/FR
pennyroyal oil
FL/FR
pennyroyal oil fractions
FL/FR
peppermint absolute
FL/FR
peppermint distillates
FL/FR
peppermint oil special fractions
FL/FR
peppermint oil willamette
FL/FR
laevo-
piperitone
FL/FR
iso
pulegol
FL/FR
(-)-iso
pulegol
FL/FR
(R)-(+)-
pulegone
FR
tetrahydrocarvone
FL/FR
naphthyl
1-
methyl naphthalene
FL/FR
spicy
cardamom oil replacer
FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil
FL/FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil guatemala
FL/FR
origanum majorana oil
FL/FR
origanum majorana oil cuba
FL/FR
tea tree oil
FR
laevo-
verbenone
FL/FR
thujonic
armoise oil
FR
common
tansy oil canada
FR
woody
camphene
FL/FR
(+)-
camphene
FL/FR
patchouli ethanol
FR
patchouli hexanol
FR
sabinene
FL/FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
benzoin
FL/FR
4-
butyl thiazole
FL
(+)-
camphene
FL/FR
(+)-
dihydrocarvone
FL/FR
para-
menthane-3,8-diol
FL/FR
3-
methyl cyclohexanone
FL
(Z,Z)-
photocitral A
FL
piperitenone oxide
FL
laevo-
verbenone
FL/FR
thujyl alcohol
FL/FR
buttery
buttery
bovolide
FL
camphoreous
dextro,laevo-iso
borneol
FL/FR
camphene
FL/FR
camphor tree bark oil
FL/FR
geranic oxide
FL/FR
6-
hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)
FL/FR
pinocarveol
FL/FR
rosemary oil tunisia
FL/FR
cooling
1,4-
cineole
FL/FR
spike
lavender oil
FL/FR
iso
menthol
FL
dextro,laevo-
menthol
FL/FR
homo
menthyl acetate
FL/FR
laevo-
menthyl lactate
FL/FR
menthyl pyrrolidone carboxylate
FL
sabinene hydrate
FL/FR
theaspirane
FL/FR
WS-3
FL
floral
dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR
fruity
3-
benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR
green
ocimene quintoxide
FL/FR
herbal
2-
acetoxy-1,8-cineole
FL
barosma betulina leaf oil
FL/FR
eucalyptus globulus oil
FL/FR
hyssop oil
FL/FR
lavandin concrete
FL/FR
spike
lavender absolute
FL/FR
origanum majorana oil
FL/FR
origanum oil
FL/FR
origanum oil greece
FL/FR
rosemary absolute
FL/FR
rosemary oil africa
FL/FR
rosemary oil morocco
FL/FR
rosemary oil spain
FL/FR
rosemary oleoresin
FL/FR
white
thyme oil
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
red
thyme oil spain
FL/FR
licorice
sweet
basil oleoresin
FL/FR
estragole
FL/FR
medicinal
dextro-
camphor
FL/FR
mentholic
cornmint oil
FL/FR
cornmint oil terpeneless
FL/FR
dextro-neo
menthol
FL/FR
(±)-
menthol
FL/FR
menthol flavor
FL
peppermint cyclohexanone
FL/FR
minty
agathosma crenulata leaf oil
FL/FR
betula lenta bark oil america
FL/FR
laevo-
carvone
FL/FR
1,8-
cineole
FL/FR
cornmint oil china
FL/FR
cornmint oil india
FL/FR
cornmint oil japan
FL/FR
homo
menthol
FL/FR
(±)-iso
menthone
FL/FR
(±)-
menthone
FL/FR
laevo-
menthyl acetate
FL/FR
mint flavor
FL
myrtenol
FL/FR
pennyroyal herb oil america
FL/FR
pennyroyal oil
FL/FR
pennyroyal oil fractions
FL/FR
peppermint absolute
FL/FR
peppermint distillates
FL/FR
peppermint flavor
FL
peppermint oil special fractions
FL/FR
peppermint oil willamette
FL/FR
dextro-
piperitone
FL/FR
laevo-
piperitone
FL/FR
(-)-iso
pulegol
FL/FR
iso
pulegol
FL/FR
tetrahydrocarvone
FL/FR
naphthyl
1-
methyl naphthalene
FL/FR
phenolic
thymol
FL/FR
spicy
cubeb oleoresin
FL
elettaria cardamomum seed oil
FL/FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil guatemala
FL/FR
origanum majorana oil cuba
FL/FR
woody
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl formate
FL/FR
sabinene
FL/FR
safranal
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
FL/FRcamphor tree bark
FReucalyptus oil replacer
FRherbal
FRmint
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 achillea tenuifolia lam. flower oil iran @ 2.60%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 agathosma crenulata oil @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 artemisia deserti krasch. oil iran @ 51.80%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 artemisia diffusa krasch. ex poljak oil iran @ 6.50%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 backhousia citriodora f. muell. leaf oil @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 boronia absolute @ 0.01%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 buchu leaf oil @ 0.06%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 calamintha nepeta (l.) savi subsp. glandulosa oil greece @ 7.30%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 camel grass oil @ 59.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 celery seed
Search Trop Picture
 celery seed oil
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon bark
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon bark oil
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon leaf
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon leaf oil
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon root bark
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon stem bark
Search Trop Picture
 cinnamon leaf oil ceylon @ 0.07%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cistus oil @ 0.8%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cornmint leaf
Search Trop Picture
 cornmint oil india @ 0.45%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cornmint plant
Search Trop Picture
 crithmum maritimum l. oil turkey @ <0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cumin seed
Search Trop Picture
 cymbopogon citratus (dc.) stapf. oil cuba @ <0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 eucalyptus camaldulensis dehn. leaf oil jerusalem @ 1.30%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 eucalyptus dives schauer oil
Search Trop Picture
 eucalyptus globulus bud oil @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 eucalyptus globulus fruit oil @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 geranium oil bourbon @ 0.29%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 geranium petiole oil india @ 0.08%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 geranium stem oil india @ 0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 horsemint shoot
Search Trop Picture
 kewda oil @ 0.21-0.25%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 laurel leaf oil turkey @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lemon oil california @ 0.004%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lemongrass oil @ 0.06%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lime oil distilled mexico @ 0.01%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lime oil distilled peru @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 marjoram oil sweet cyprus @ 0.70-1.30%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 mastic fruit oil @ 3.75%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 mastic leaf oil @ 0.06%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 pennyroyal oil cuba @ 1.02%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 pennyroyal oil spain @ 0.50%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 pepper black pepper fruit oil
Search Trop Picture
 pepper black pepper seed oil
Search Trop Picture
 peppermint leaf
Search Trop Picture
 peppermint oil america @ 0.46%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 peppermint oil CO2 extract @ 0.60%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 peppermint oil mongolia @ 1.32%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 protium heptaphyllum (aubl.) march resin oil brazil @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 rosemary oil turkey @ 0.76%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 rosemary shoot oil
Search Trop Picture
 spearmint oil
Search Trop Picture
 spearmint plant
Search Trop Picture
 stachys recta l. oil serbia @ 0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 tamarind fruit
Search Trop Picture
 tamarind seed
Search Trop Picture
 water mint leaf
Search Trop Picture
 yuzu peel oil c.p. @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 yuzu peel oil CO2 extract @ trace-0.07%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
3-carvomenthenone
2-cyclohexen-1-one, 3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)-
p-menth-1-en-3-one
para-menth-1-en-3-one
1-p-menthen-3-one
1-methyl-4-isopropyl-1-cyclohexen-3-one
3-methyl-6-(1-methyl ethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one
3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-one
3-methyl-6-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one
3-methyl-6-propan-2-ylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
 piperitone 96% (natural)
4-isopropyl-1-methyl-1-cyclohexen-3-one
6-isopropyl-3-methyl cyclohex-2-enone
6-isopropyl-3-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
6-isopropyl-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one
 

Articles:

PubMed:Chemical composition and insecticidal activity of plant essential oils from Benin against Anopheles gambiae (Giles).
PubMed:Chemical analysis and antioxidant activity of the essential oils of three Piperaceae species growing in the central region of Cuba.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic mass analysis and further pharmacological actions of Cymbopogon proximus essential oil.
PubMed:Biochemical Activities of Iranian Cymbopogon olivieri (Boiss) Bor. Essential Oil.
PubMed:Comparative study of the chemical composition of essential oils of five Tagetes species collected in Venezuela.
PubMed:Toxicity of Zanthoxylum piperitum and Zanthoxylum armatum oil constituents and related compounds to Stomoxys calcitrans (Diptera: Muscidae).
PubMed:Comparative study of volatile oil compositions of two Plectranthus species from northern India.
PubMed:Classification of Greek Mentha pulegium L. (Pennyroyal) samples, according to geographical location by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
PubMed:Chemical diversity of Ziziphora clinopodioides: composition of the essential oil of Z. clinopodioides from Tajikistan.
PubMed:Comparative analysis of some active principles of herb plants by GC/MS.
PubMed:Composition and antifungal activity of the essential oil of the Brazilian Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
PubMed:Bioactivity of two major constituents isolated from the essential oil of Artemisia judaica L.
PubMed:Major constituents and anthelmintic activity of volatile oils from leaves and flowers of Cymbopogon martini Roxb.
PubMed:Inhibitory Effects of Chrysanthemum boreale Essential Oil on Biofilm Formation and Virulence Factor Expression of Streptococcus mutans.
PubMed:Curcuma ecalcarata - new natural source of pinocembrin and piperitenone.
PubMed:Antibacterial activity and mode of action of the Artemisia capillaris essential oil and its constituents against respiratory tract infection-causing pathogens.
PubMed:Comparative analysis of antioxidant activities of fourteen mentha essential oils and their components.
PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Plectranthus mollis (Lamiaceae) from Western Ghats Region, Karnataka, India.
PubMed:Microbial transformations of halolactones with p-menthane system.
PubMed:Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oil and extracts of Citharexylum spinosum flowers from Thailand.
PubMed:Development of a Validated HPLC/Photodiode Array Method for the Determination of Isomenthone in the Aerial Parts of Ziziphora tenuior L.
PubMed:Micromorphological traits and essential oil contents of Micromeria kerneri Murb. and M. juliana (L.) Benth. (Lamiaceae).
PubMed:Chemical analysis and antioxidant activity of the essential oils of three Piperaceae species growing in the central region of Cuba.
PubMed:Chemical composition, cytotoxicity and in vitro antitrypanosomal and antiplasmodial activity of the essential oils of four Cymbopogon species from Benin.
PubMed:Antifungal impact of volatile fractions of Peumus boldus and Lippia turbinata on Aspergillus section Flavi and residual levels of these oils in irradiated peanut.
PubMed:Structure-related antifeedant activity of halolactones with a p-menthane system against the lesser mealworm, Alphitobius diaperinus Panzer.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic mass analysis and further pharmacological actions of Cymbopogon proximus essential oil.
PubMed:Biochemical Activities of Iranian Cymbopogon olivieri (Boiss) Bor. Essential Oil.
PubMed:Behavioural and electroantennogram responses of the stable fly (Stomoxys calcitrans L.) to plant essential oils and their mixtures with attractants.
PubMed:Determination of chemical variability of phenolic and monoterpene glycosides in the seeds of Paeonia species using HPLC and profiling analysis.
PubMed:Piperitone-derived saturated lactones: synthesis and aphid behavior-modifying activity.
PubMed:Evaluation of Essential Oil and its Three Main Active Ingredients of Chinese Chenopodium ambrosioides (Family: Chenopodiaceae) against Blattella germanica.
PubMed:Toxicity of Zanthoxylum piperitum and Zanthoxylum armatum oil constituents and related compounds to Stomoxys calcitrans (Diptera: Muscidae).
PubMed:Biological activities of Eremostachys laevigata Bunge. grown in Iran.
PubMed:The constituents of essential oil: antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of Micromeria congesta Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss. from East Anatolia.
PubMed:Essential-oil diversity of three Calamintha species from Greece.
PubMed:Intraspecific variability of the essential oil of Calamintha nepeta subsp. nepeta from Southern Italy (Apulia).
PubMed:Mode of action of pulegone on the urinary bladder of F344 rats.
PubMed:Chemical and morphological diversity in wild populations of Mentha longifolia in Israel.
PubMed:Investigation of the chemical composition-antibacterial activity relationship of essential oils by chemometric methods.
PubMed:Composition of the essential oil of Origanum tyttanthum from Tajikistan.
PubMed:Mentha longifolia in vitro cultures as safe source of flavouring ingredients.
PubMed:Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes.
PubMed:Larvicidal activity of Tagetes erecta against Aedes aegypti.
PubMed:Classification of Greek Mentha pulegium L. (Pennyroyal) samples, according to geographical location by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
PubMed:Chemical diversity of Ziziphora clinopodioides: composition of the essential oil of Z. clinopodioides from Tajikistan.
PubMed:Enantioselectivity of hydroxylation of racemic piperitone by fungi.
PubMed:Effects of various fragrant ingredients on desmopressin-induced fluid retention in mice.
PubMed:Chemical composition and larvicidal evaluation of Mentha, Salvia, and Melissa essential oils against the West Nile virus mosquito Culex pipiens.
PubMed:Variation in volatile leaf oils of 13 Eucalyptus species harvested from Souinet arboreta (Tunisia).
PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Mentha (longifolia L. and viridis) essential oils.
PubMed:Comparative analysis of some active principles of herb plants by GC/MS.
PubMed:Activity of essential oils and individual components against acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase.
PubMed:Composition and antifungal activity of the essential oil of the Brazilian Chenopodium ambrosioides L.
PubMed:Chemical composition and antispasmodic effect of Casimiroa pringlei essential oil on rat uterus.
PubMed:Antimycotoxigenic characteristics of Rosmarinus officinalis and Trachyspermum copticum L. essential oils.
PubMed:Major constituents and anthelmintic activity of volatile oils from leaves and flowers of Cymbopogon martini Roxb.
PubMed:Essential oil compositions of Cymbopogon parkeri STAPF from Iran.
PubMed:14C-labeled pulegone and metabolites binding to alpha2u-globulin in kidneys of male F-344 rats.
PubMed:Comparison of essential oils from three plants for enhancement of antimicrobial activity of nitrofurantoin against enterobacteria.
PubMed:A TLC bioautographic assay for the detection of nitrofurantoin resistance reversal compound.
PubMed:Comparative effects of Cymbopogon schoenanthus essential oil and piperitone on Callosobruchus maculatus development.
PubMed:Fungicidal activity of Artemisia herba alba Asso (Asteraceae).
PubMed:Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Anemopsis californica leaf oil.
PubMed:Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oil of Chrysactinia mexicana gray.
PubMed:Chemical characterization and antifungal activity of essential oil of capitula from wild Indian Tagetes patula L.
PubMed:Piperitone from Mentha longifolia var. chorodictya Rech F. reduces the nitrofurantoin resistance of strains of enterobacteriaceae.
PubMed:The in vitro antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the essential oil and methanol extracts of Achillea biebersteini Afan. (Asteraceae).
PubMed:Comparison of different extraction methods for the analysis of volatile secondary metabolites of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Brown, grown in Colombia, and evaluation of its in vitro antioxidant activity.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of essential oil and methanol extracts of Achillea sintenisii Hub. Mor. (Asteraceae).
PubMed:In vivo studies on the metabolism of the monoterpene pulegone in humans using the metabolism of ingestion-correlated amounts (MICA) approach: explanation for the toxicity differences between (S)-(-)- and (R)-(+)-pulegone.
PubMed:Electroantennogram responses of Douglas-fir seed chalcids to plant volatiles.
PubMed:Antibacterial and antifungal activity of essential oils of Mentha suaveolens.
PubMed:Menthone and isomenthone biosynthesis in Pelargonium tomentosum Jacq.
PubMed:Susceptibility of the bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) and its parasitoid Dinarmus basalis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) to three essential oils.
PubMed:Electrophysiological and behavioral responses of female Helicoverpa armigera to compounds identified in flowers of African marigold, Tagetes erecta.
PubMed:Phytochemical study of Mentha longifolia of Morocco.
PubMed:Metabolic fate of S-(-)-pulegone in rat.
PubMed:Isolation and identification of house fly,Musca domestica L., repellents from pepper tree,Schinus molle L.
PubMed:Studies on the metabolism of a monoterpene ketone, R-(+)-pulegone--a hepatotoxin in rat: isolation and characterization of new metabolites.
PubMed:Floral volatiles ofTanacetum vulgare L. attractive toLobesia botrana den. et schiff. females.
PubMed:Volatile compounds in the larval frass ofDendroctonus valens andDendroctonus micans (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in relation to oviposition by the predator,Rhizophagus grandis (Coleoptera: Rhizophagidae).
PubMed:Constituents of Essential Oils from Mentha X rotundifolia Growing Wild in Greece.
PubMed:Constituents of Essential Oils from Mentha longifolia Growing Wild in Greece.
PubMed:Metabolism of monoterpenes: demonstration that (+)-cis-isopulegone, not piperitenone, is the key intermediate in the conversion of (-)-isopiperitenone to (+)-pulegone in peppermint (Mentha piperita).
PubMed:Oro-facial granulomatosis: a possible allergic basis.
PubMed:Variability in yield and composition of essential oil in Cymbopogon jawarancusa.
PubMed:Simple analogs of the toxin callicarpone.
PubMed:Metal substitutions incarbonic anhydrase: a halide ion probe study.
PubMed:[Vinylogous aminomethylation of piperitone].
PubMed:[Immediate toxicity of carvomenthone, carvone, piperitone and piperitenone].
 
Notes:
Flavouring ingredient Piperitone is a natural monoterpene ketone which is a component of some essential oils. Both stereoisomers, the D-form and the L-form, are known. The D-form has a peppermint-like aroma and has been isolated from the oils of plants from the genera Cymbopogon, Andropogon, and Mentha. The L-form has been isolated from Sitka spruce. (Wikipedia)
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