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EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes

peppermint oil willamette
mentha x piperita herb oil willamette

Supplier Sponsors

Berjé

Where the world comes to its senses
Where the world comes to its senses - Berjé is a global distributor of Essential Oils and Aromatic Chemicals.
Berjé is a family-owned business that has been in operation for six decades. The company's origins and strength lie in a profound understanding of the supply and the quality of the diverse raw materials consumed by the flavor and fragrance industries. This base was expanded upon more than two decades ago to include fragrance production. The company's unparalleled raw material expertise is focused on the supply of essential oils and aromatic chemicals. This is supported by our long-standing relationships with a worldwide fabric of producers ensuring the greatest prospects for uninterrupted supply in markets that are often volatile and unpredictable.
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Products List:	View
CODE165468 CODE165468
Product(s):
Peppermint Oil Piperita Williamette

Excellentia International

Excellentia International

Ingredients by Nature
Exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers requirements.
Excellentia International was founded in 2010 through the merger of Excellentia Flavors LLC and Polarome International. Collectively, these companies account for more than one hundred years of industry experience, and are recognized for exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers’ requirements.
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Our Services
CODE165468 CODE165468
Product(s):
Peppermint Oil Rectified Willamette
Peppermint Oil Willamette

Fragrance Demo Formulas
Name:	mentha piperita l. herb oil
CAS Number:	8006-90-4
FDA UNII:	Search
CoE Number:	282

Category: flavor and fragrance agents

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:

Google Scholar:	Search
Google Books:	Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"	Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:	Search
Google Patents:	Search
US Patents:	Search
EU Patents:	Search
PubMed:	Search
NCBI:	Search
FEMA Number:	2848 peppermint oil willamette
FDA:	No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):	8006-90-4 ; PEPPERMINT, OIL (MENTHA PIPERITA L.)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION Subpart C--Coatings, Films and Related Substances Sec. 172.230 Microcapsules for flavoring substances. FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE Subpart A--General Provisions Sec. 182.20 Essential oils, oleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates).

Physical Properties:

Appearance:	colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Heavey Metals:	<0.0019%
Food Chemicals Codex Listed:	Yes
Specific Gravity:	0.89600 to 0.90800 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).:	7.456 to 7.555
Specific Gravity:	0.89900 to 0.91100 @ 20.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - est.:	7.489 to 7.589
Refractive Index:	1.45900 to 1.46500 @ 20.00 °C.
Optical Rotation:	-18.00 to -32.00
Boiling Point:	209.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure:	0.300000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C.
Flash Point:	160.00 °F. TCC ( 71.11 °C. )
Shelf Life:	24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:	store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
	alcohol
	water, 434.5 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
	water

Organoleptic Properties:

Odor Type: minty

Odor Strength:medium ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less

Substantivity:16 hour(s) at 100.00 %

minty cooling green mentholic candy medicinal

Odor Description:at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. minty cooling green mentholic candy medicinal
Luebke, William tgsc, (2017)

Odor sample from: CA Aromatics Company Inc.

Flavor Type: minty

minty cooling green mentholic medicinal

Taste Description: minty cooling green mentholic medicinal
Luebke, William tgsc, (2017)

Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).

Cosmetic Information:

CosIng:	cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses:	perfuming agents

Suppliers:

Peppermint Oil Willamette

Peppermint Oil Piperita Williamette

Citrus and Allied Essences

Oil Peppermint Natural Prime Willamette Valley Type FCC

Odor: minty cooling green mentholic candy medicinal

Use: Luebke, William tgsc, (2017)

Flavor: minty cooling green mentholic medicinal

Luebke, William tgsc, (2017)

Citrus and Allied Essences

Oil Peppermint Redistilled Willamette Valley FCC

Excellentia International

Peppermint Oil Rectified Willamette

Excellentia International

Peppermint Oil Willamette

Kanta Enterprises

Mentha Usa Willamette Oil

Peppermint Oil Willamette

Phoenix Aromas & Essential Oils

Peppermint Oil, Willamette

Safety Information:

European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi N - Irritant, Dangerous for the environment.
R 37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin. R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes. R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact. R 51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24 - Avoid contact with skin. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing. S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.

Hazards identification

Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram

Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 2426 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE CONTRACTION OR SPASTICITY) Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 54, Pg. 1071, 1965. intraperitoneal-rat LD50 819 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 54, Pg. 1071, 1965. oral-mouse LD50 2490 mg/kg Tokishikoroji Foramu. Toxicology Forum. Vol. 8, Pg. 91, 1985.
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in Use Information:

Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
(E)-2-hexen-1-al	Max. Found: trace to <0.10 % and Reason: Sensitization
carvone	Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for peppermint oil willamette usage levels up to:
	6.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.

Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
		average usual ppm	average maximum ppm
baked goods:		-	300.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic):		-	99.00000
beverages(alcoholic):		-	240.00000
breakfast cereal:		-	-
cheese:		-	-
chewing gum:		-	8300.00000
condiments / relishes:		-	-
confectionery froastings:		5.00000	54.00000
egg products:		-	-
fats / oils:		-	-
fish products:		-	-
frozen dairy:		-	110.00000
fruit ices:		-	110.00000
gelatins / puddings:		75.00000	200.00000
granulated sugar:		-	-
gravies:		-	-
hard candy:		-	1200.00000
imitation dairy:		-	-
instant coffee / tea:		-	-
jams / jellies:		-	-
meat products:		-	8.00000
milk products:		-	-
nut products:		-	-
other grains:		-	-
poultry:		-	-
processed fruits:		-	-
processed vegetables:		-	-
reconstituted vegetables:		-	-
seasonings / flavors:		-	-
snack foods:		-	-
soft candy:		-	-
soups:		-	-
sugar substitutes:		-	-
sweet sauces:		-	-

Safety References:

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Review of substances/agents that have direct beneficial effect on the environment: mode of action and assessment of efficacy
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View

ClinicalTrials.gov:search

Daily Med:search

AIDS Citations:Search

Cancer Citations:Search

Toxicology Citations:Search

Carcinogenic Potency Database:Search

EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8006-90-4

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data

EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data

mentha piperita l. herb oil

Chemidplus:0008006904

RTECS:SC6125000 for cas# 8006-90-4

References:

	mentha piperita l. herb oil
Canada Domestic Sub. List:	8006-90-4
Pubchem (sid):	135354887

Other Information:

FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):	View
Export Tariff Code:	3301.24.0000
MedlinePlusSupp:	View
Wikipedia:	View
FAO:	BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION

Potential Blenders and core components note

For Odor

No odor group found for these

camel grass oil
FR

cyclopentanone
FL/FR

laevo-mono

menthyl glutarate
FL/FR

laevo-

menthyl methyl ether
FL/FR

pinocarvone
FL/FR

aldehydic

aldehydic

iso

butyraldehyde
FL/FR

citrus carbaldehyde
FR

dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)
FL/FR

anise

anise seed oil colombia
FL/FR

anisic

estragole
FL/FR

balsamic

benzyl salicylate
FL/FR

laevo-

bornyl acetate
FL/FR

iso

bornyl acetate
FL/FR

iso

bornyl formate
FL/FR

camphoreous

dextro-

camphor tree bark oil
FL/FR

herbal ethanone
FR

thujyl alcohol
FL/FR

citrus

ocimene quintoxide
FL/FR

earthy

3-

patchouli cyclohexanol
FR

ethereal

cyclohexyl formate
FL/FR

floral

alpha-

amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR

iso

amyl salicylate
FL/FR

bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR

citronellal diisotridecyl acetal
FR

citronellol
FL/FR

coriander seed oil
FL/FR

cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR

cyclohexyl ethyl acetate
FL/FR

cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
FL/FR

cyclohexyl propanol
FR

2-

dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR

2',4'-

dimethyl acetophenone
FL/FR

earthy indane
FR

floral methanol
FR

geranium oil china
FL/FR

(Z)-3-

hexen-1-yl salicylate
FL/FR

alpha-

hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR

hyacinth ether
FR

laevo-

linalool oxide
FL/FR

menthadienyl formate
FR

methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR

muguet butanol
FR

ocean propanal
FL/FR

rose butanoate
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil I
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil II
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil III
FL/FR

fruity

3-

benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR

2-

cyclopentyl cyclopentanone
FL/FR

green acetate
FR

lilac lactone
FL/FR

menthyl isovalerate
FL/FR

gamma-

undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR

green

geranium absolute
FL/FR

(Z)-3-

hexen-1-ol
FL/FR

manzanate (Givaudan)
FL/FR

phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR

thiogeraniol
FL/FR

3,5,5-

trimethyl hexanol
FL/FR

herbal

artemisyl ketone
FL/FR

barosma betulina leaf oil
FL/FR

1,4-

clary sage oil france
FL/FR

costmary oil (chrysanthemum balsamita)
FR

2-

cyclohexyl cyclohexanone
FR

dehydroxylinalool oxide
FL/FR

iso

dihydrolavandulol
FR

(Z)-iso

dihydrolavandulyl acetate
FR

herbal undecanol
FR

6-

hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)
FL/FR

hyssop oil
FL/FR

lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR

linalyl acetate
FL/FR

para-

menthane-3,8-diol
FL/FR

3-

octyl acetate
FL/FR

laevo-

perillaldehyde
FL/FR

perillaldehyde
FL/FR

pine hexanol
FR

D-(+)-alpha-

pinene
FL/FR

piperitone
FL/FR

rosemary absolute
FL/FR

rosemary oil morocco
FL/FR

rosemary oil spain
FL/FR

sabinene hydrate
FL/FR

common

tansy flower oil
FR

common

tansy flower oil dutch
FR

theaspirane
FL/FR

viridiflorol
FL/FR

licorice

sweet

basil oleoresin
FL/FR

mentholic

cornmint oil
FL/FR

cornmint oil china
FL/FR

cornmint oil india
FL/FR

cornmint oil terpeneless
FL/FR

(±)-

dextro,laevo-neo

dextro,laevo-

dextro-neo

neoiso

laevo-

(±)-iso

(+)-

laevo-

menthyl acetate
FL/FR

menthyl acetate
FL/FR

menthyl acetate racemic
FL/FR

peppermint cyclohexanone
FL/FR

dextro-

piperitone
FL/FR

iso

pulegyl acetate
FL/FR

minty

agathosma crenulata leaf oil
FL/FR

candy cane fragrance
FR

laevo-

laevo-

cis-

carvone-5,6-oxide
FL/FR

carvyl propionate
FL/FR

cornmint oil japan
FL/FR

cornmint oil terpenes
FR

cyclohexanone
FR

dihydrocarveol
FL/FR

dextro-

dihydrocarvone
FL/FR

diosphenol
FL/FR

ethyl salicylate
FL/FR

bitter

fennel seed oil
FR

mentha longifolia oil
FR

mentha piperita extract
FL/FR

mentha piperita flower/leaf/stem extract
FL/FR

mentha piperita flower/leaf/stem water
FR

mentha piperita herb extract america
FR

mentha piperita leaf water
FR

mentha piperita tincture
FL/FR

dextro-2,8-para-

menthadien-1-ol
FL/FR

trans-para-2,8-1-

menthadienol
FL/FR

trans-para-

menthan-2-one
FL/FR

homo

(-)-

(±)-

menthoxypropane diol
FL/FR

homo

menthyl acetate
FL/FR

laevo-

menthyl lactate
FL/FR

2-

methyl cyclohexanone
FL/FR

methyl salicylate
FL/FR

mint fragrance
FR

mint specialty
FR

pennyroyal oil
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil cuba
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil fractions
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil spain
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil uruguay
FL/FR

peppermint absolute
FL/FR

peppermint distillates
FL/FR

peppermint fragrance
FR

peppermint leaf
CS

peppermint oil
FL/FR

peppermint oil america
FL/FR

peppermint oil brazil
FL/FR

peppermint oil china
FL/FR

peppermint oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

peppermint oil dementholized
FL/FR

peppermint oil england
FL/FR

peppermint oil france
FL/FR

peppermint oil hungary
FL/FR

peppermint oil idaho
FL/FR

peppermint oil india
FL/FR

peppermint oil mongolia
FL/FR

peppermint oil montana
FL/FR

peppermint oil morocco
FL/FR

peppermint oil russia
FL/FR

peppermint oil special fractions
FL/FR

peppermint oil tasmania
FL/FR

peppermint oil terpeneless
FL/FR

peppermint oil terpenes
FR

peppermint oil yakima
FL/FR

peppermint water
FL/FR

beta-

phellandrene
FL/FR

piperitenone
FL/FR

laevo-

piperitone
FL/FR

iso

propyl tiglate
FL/FR

(-)-iso

iso

(R)-(+)-

iso

iso

pulegyl formate
FL/FR

spearmint absolute
FL/FR

spearmint oil america
FL/FR

spearmint oil terpeneless
FL/FR

tetrahydrocarvone
FL/FR

vanillin menthoxypropane diol acetal
FL/FR

wintergreen oil
FL/FR

WS-23
FL/FR

pine

plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon
FR

powdery

para-

anisyl alcohol
FL/FR

spicy

clove bud oil
FL/FR

N,N-

diethyl octanamide
FR

alpha-

methyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR

black

pepper oil
FL/FR

tea tree oil
FR

laevo-

verbenone
FL/FR

sulfurous

buchu mercaptan
FL/FR

grapefruit menthane
FL/FR

mango thiol
FL/FR

thujonic

common

tansy oil canada
FR

tonka

tonka bean absolute
FR

tropical

beta-

cyclocitral
FL/FR

vanilla

ethyl vanillin
FL/FR

vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR

woody

para-tert-

butyl cyclohexanone
FR

(+)-

patchouli ethanol
FR

patchouli hexanol
FR

cis-2-

woody acetate
FR

For Flavor

No flavor group found for these

artemisyl ketone
FL/FR

(+)-

cyclopentanone
FL/FR

2-

cyclopentyl cyclopentanone
FL/FR

2',4'-

dimethyl acetophenone
FL/FR

(±)-N,N-

dimethyl menthyl succinamide
FL

lilac lactone
FL/FR

limonen-10-yl acetate
FL

dextro-2,8-para-

menthadien-1-ol
FL/FR

cis+trans-para-1(7)8-

menthadien-2-yl acetate
FL

trans-para-2,8-1-

menthadienol
FL/FR

para-

menthane-3,8-diol
FL/FR

neoiso

dextro,laevo-neo

3-laevo-

menthoxy-2-methyl propane-1,2-diol
FL

menthyl acetate racemic
FL/FR

laevo-mono

menthyl glutarate
FL/FR

laevo-

menthyl methyl ether
FL/FR

menthyl propylene glycol carbonate
FL

2-

methyl cyclohexanone
FL/FR

beta-

phellandrene
FL/FR

(Z,Z)-

photocitral A
FL

D-(+)-alpha-

pinene
FL/FR

pinocarvone
FL/FR

piperitenone
FL/FR

piperitenone oxide
FL

iso

iso

pulegyl formate
FL/FR

vanillin menthoxypropane diol acetal
FL/FR

laevo-

verbenone
FL/FR

viridiflorol
FL/FR

menthyl methyl lactate
FL

thujyl alcohol
FL/FR

aldehydic

aldehydic

iso

butyraldehyde
FL/FR

alliaceous

benzyl mercaptan
FL

anise

anise seed oil colombia
FL/FR

aromatic

laevo-

perillaldehyde
FL/FR

balsamic

benzyl salicylate
FL/FR

laevo-

bornyl acetate
FL/FR

camphoreous

camphor tree bark oil
FL/FR

6-

hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)
FL/FR

citrus

laevo-

coffee

2-iso

propyl pyrazine
FL

cooling

1,4-

manzanate (Givaudan)
FL/FR

iso

dextro,laevo-

laevo-

menthoxypropane diol
FL/FR

menthyl acetate
FL/FR

homo

menthyl acetate
FL/FR

laevo-

menthyl lactate
FL/FR

peppermint oil america
FL/FR

sabinene hydrate
FL/FR

theaspirane
FL/FR

creamy

gamma-

undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR

floral

bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR

citronellol
FL/FR

dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR

geranium oil china
FL/FR

linalyl acetate
FL/FR

methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR

ocean propanal
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil I
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil II
FL/FR

ylang ylang flower oil III
FL/FR

fruity

para-

anisyl alcohol
FL/FR

3-

benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR

menthyl isovalerate
FL/FR

rose butanoate
FL/FR

green

iso

amyl salicylate
FL/FR

cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR

cyclohexyl ethyl acetate
FL/FR

cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
FL/FR

cyclohexyl formate
FL/FR

dihydrocarveol
FL/FR

dextro-

dihydrocarvone
FL/FR

geranium absolute
FL/FR

(Z)-3-

hexen-1-ol
FL/FR

(Z)-3-

hexen-1-yl salicylate
FL/FR

linalool oxide
FL/FR

ocimene quintoxide
FL/FR

3-

octyl acetate
FL/FR

phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR

iso

propyl tiglate
FL/FR

thiogeraniol
FL/FR

3,5,5-

trimethyl hexanol
FL/FR

herbal

2-

acetoxy-1,8-cineole
FL

barosma betulina leaf oil
FL/FR

clary sage oil france
FL/FR

coriander seed oil
FL/FR

hyssop oil
FL/FR

lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR

rosemary absolute
FL/FR

rosemary oil morocco
FL/FR

rosemary oil spain
FL/FR

licorice

sweet

basil oleoresin
FL/FR

estragole
FL/FR

meaty

2-

methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan
FL

medicinal

dextro-

mentholic

cornmint oil
FL/FR

cornmint oil terpeneless
FL/FR

(±)-

dextro-neo

(+)-

peppermint cyclohexanone
FL/FR

minty

agathosma crenulata leaf oil
FL/FR

candy cane flavor
FL

laevo-

laevo-

cis-

carvone-5,6-oxide
FL/FR

carvyl propionate
FL/FR

cornmint oil china
FL/FR

cornmint oil india
FL/FR

cornmint oil japan
FL/FR

diosphenol
FL/FR

ethyl salicylate
FL/FR

mentha piperita extract
FL/FR

mentha piperita flower/leaf/stem extract
FL/FR

mentha piperita tincture
FL/FR

trans-para-

menthan-2-one
FL/FR

homo

(±)-

(-)-

(±)-iso

laevo-

menthyl acetate
FL/FR

methyl salicylate
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil cuba
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil fractions
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil spain
FL/FR

pennyroyal oil uruguay
FL/FR

peppermint absolute
FL/FR

peppermint distillates
FL/FR

peppermint flavor
FL

peppermint oil
FL/FR

peppermint oil brazil
FL/FR

peppermint oil china
FL/FR

peppermint oil CO2 extract
FL/FR

peppermint oil dementholized
FL/FR

peppermint oil england
FL/FR

peppermint oil france
FL/FR

peppermint oil hungary
FL/FR

peppermint oil idaho
FL/FR

peppermint oil india
FL/FR

peppermint oil mongolia
FL/FR

peppermint oil montana
FL/FR

peppermint oil morocco
FL/FR

peppermint oil russia
FL/FR

peppermint oil special fractions
FL/FR

peppermint oil tasmania
FL/FR

peppermint oil terpeneless
FL/FR

peppermint oil yakima
FL/FR

peppermint water
FL/FR

piperitone
FL/FR

laevo-

piperitone
FL/FR

dextro-

piperitone
FL/FR

(-)-iso

iso

spearmint absolute
FL/FR

spearmint oil america
FL/FR

spearmint oil terpeneless
FL/FR

tetrahydrocarvone
FL/FR

wintergreen oil
FL/FR

WS-23
FL/FR

musty

3-

soapy

dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)
FL/FR

spicy

clove bud oil
FL/FR

4-

methyl biphenyl
FL

alpha-

methyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR

black

pepper oil
FL/FR

perillaldehyde
FL/FR

sulfurous

buchu mercaptan
FL/FR

grapefruit menthane
FL/FR

mango thiol
FL/FR

tropical

alpha-

amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR

beta-

cyclocitral
FL/FR

vanilla

ethyl vanillin
FL/FR

vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR

waxy

alpha-

hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR

woody

iso

bornyl acetate
FL/FR

iso

bornyl formate
FL/FR

dehydroxylinalool oxide
FL/FR

iso

pulegyl acetate
FL/FR

Potential Uses:

FR	herbal
FR	mint
FR	peppermint
FR	woody

Occurrence (nature, food, other):note

peppermint
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Synonyms:

	mentha piperita herb oil willamette
	mentha piperita oil willamette
	mentha x piperita herb oil willamette
	oil peppermint natural prime willamette valley type FCC
	oil peppermint redistilled willamette valley FCC
	peppermint oil piperita williamette
	peppermint oil willamette
	peppermint oil willamette FCC
	peppermint redist willamette oregon
natural oil of	peppermint willamette type

Articles:

PubMed:Empirical prediction and validation of antibacterial inhibitory effects of various plant essential oils on common pathogenic bacteria.

PubMed:Peppermint Oil Promotes Hair Growth without Toxic Signs.

PubMed:Effect of the ultrasound-assisted preliminary maceration on the efficiency of the essential oil distillation from selected herbal raw materials.

PubMed:Antifungal activity of various essential oils against Rhizoctonia solani and Macrophomina phaseolina as major bean pathogens.

PubMed:Chemical Composition and Anti-Inflammatory, Cytotoxic and Antioxidant Activities of Essential Oil from Leaves of Mentha piperita Grown in China.

PubMed:In Vitro Susceptibility of Brazilian Pythium insidiosum Isolates to Essential Oils of Some Lamiaceae Family Species.

PubMed:Peppermint (Mentha piperita) and albendazole against anisakiasis in an animal model.

PubMed:Mentha piperita essential oil induces apoptosis in yeast associated with both cytosolic and mitochondrial ROS-mediated damage.

PubMed:Genetic variability, character association, and path analysis for economic traits in menthofuran rich half-sib seed progeny of Mentha piperita L.

PubMed:Effects of selected essential oils on the growth and production of ochratoxin A by Penicillium verrucosum.

PubMed:Oviposition deterrent and ovicidal activities of seven herbal essential oils against female adults of housefly, Musca domestica L.

PubMed:Does antioxidant properties of the main component of essential oil reflect its antioxidant properties? The comparison of antioxidant properties of essential oils and their main components.

PubMed:Antibacterial activity against Clostridium genus and antiradical activity of the essential oils from different origin.

PubMed:Insecticidal activity of plant essential oils against the vine mealybug, Planococcus ficus.

PubMed:Clinical and mycological evaluation of an herbal antifungal formulation in canine Malassezia dermatitis.

PubMed:Bioactivities of some essential oils against the camel nasal botfly, Cephalopina titillator.

PubMed:Kinetic modeling of plant metabolism and its predictive power: peppermint essential oil biosynthesis as an example.

PubMed:The effectiveness of peppermint and thyme essential oil mist in reducing bacterial contamination in broiler houses.

PubMed:Menthol: a simple monoterpene with remarkable biological properties.

PubMed:Volatile composition of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) commercial teas through solid phase extraction.

PubMed:Screening of some essential oils against Trichosporon species.

PubMed:Increased seizure latency and decreased severity of pentylenetetrazol-induced seizures in mice after essential oil administration.

PubMed:Efficacy of plant essential oils on postharvest control of rots caused by fungi on different stone fruits in vivo.

PubMed:Study of the effect of mint oil on nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.

PubMed:Chemical Composition, Antifungal and Antibiofilm Activities of the Essential Oil of Mentha piperita L.

PubMed:Hybrid nanostructured coating for increased resistance of prosthetic devices to staphylococcal colonization.

PubMed:Retention of aroma compounds from Mentha piperita essential oil by cyclodextrins and crosslinked cyclodextrin polymers.

PubMed:Effect of inhaled essential oils on mental exhaustion and moderate burnout: a small pilot study.

PubMed:In vitro antibacterial effects of five volatile oil extracts against intramacrophage Brucella abortus 544.

PubMed:In vitro production of M. × piperita not containing pulegone and menthofuran.

PubMed:Bioefficacy of essential oils of medicinal plants against housefly, Musca domestica L.

PubMed:Comparative molecular docking analysis of essential oil constituents as elastase inhibitors.

PubMed:Hydrodistillation and in situ microwave-generated hydrodistillation of fresh and dried mint leaves: a comparison study.

PubMed:The effect of herbal, essential oil and chlorhexidine mouthrinse on de novo plaque formation.

PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of commercially available essential oils against Streptococcus mutans.

PubMed:Inhibitory effects of various essential oils and individual components against extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) produced by Klebsiella pneumoniae and their chemical compositions.

PubMed:Volatile compounds and sensory analysis of both harvests of double-cut Yakima peppermint (Mentha piperita L.).

PubMed:Aromatherapy as treatment for postoperative nausea: a randomized trial.

PubMed:Toxicity of essential and non-essential oils against the chewing louse, Bovicola (Werneckiella) ocellatus.

PubMed:Immunocytochemical localization of short-chain family reductases involved in menthol biosynthesis in peppermint.

PubMed:Evaluation of the effects of plant-derived essential oils on central nervous system function using discrete shuttle-type conditioned avoidance response in mice.

PubMed:Acute and chronic pretreatment with essential oil of peppermint (Mentha × piperita L., Lamiaceae) influences drug effects.

PubMed:Improving peppermint essential oil yield and composition by metabolic engineering.

PubMed:Biological activity of selected Lamiaceae and Zingiberaceae plant essential oils against the dengue vector Aedes aegypti L. (Diptera: Culicidae).

PubMed:Dose- and tissue-specific interaction of monoterpenes with the gibberellin-mediated release of potato tuber bud dormancy, sprout growth and induction of α-amylases and β-amylases.

PubMed:Anthelmintic effect of Mentha spp. essential oils on Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces and metacestodes.

PubMed:Anthelmintic activity of Cymbopogon martinii, Cymbopogon schoenanthus and Mentha piperita essential oils evaluated in four different in vitro tests.

PubMed:Bioefficacy of Mentha piperita essential oil against dengue fever mosquito Aedes aegypti L.

PubMed:Oviposition-altering and ovicidal potentials of five essential oils against female adults of the dengue vector, Aedes aegypti L.

PubMed:Mentha piperita (peppermint).

PubMed:Mode of action of peppermint oil and (-)-menthol with respect to 5-HT3 receptor subtypes: binding studies, cation uptake by receptor channels and contraction of isolated rat ileum.

PubMed:Liquid and vapour-phase antifungal activities of selected essential oils against Candida albicans: microscopic observations and chemical characterization of Cymbopogon citratus.

PubMed:Composition and antimicrobial activities of Lippia multiflora Moldenke, Mentha x piperita L. and Ocimum basilicum L. essential oils and their major monoterpene alcohols alone and in combination.

PubMed:Antibacterial effects of the essential oils of commonly consumed medicinal herbs using an in vitro model.

PubMed:Yield, content, and composition of peppermint and spearmints as a function of harvesting time and drying.

PubMed:Protective effects of bioactive phytochemicals from Mentha piperita with multiple health potentials.

PubMed:Antimicrobial action of essential oil vapours and negative air ions against Pseudomonas fluorescens.

PubMed:UV-B modulates the interplay between terpenoids and flavonoids in peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.).

PubMed:Antispasmodic effect of Mentha piperita essential oil on tracheal smooth muscle of rats.

PubMed:Ultraviolet-B and photosynthetically active radiation interactively affect yield and pattern of monoterpenes in leaves of peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.).

PubMed:Composition of the essential oil of introduced mint forms of Mentha piperita and Mentha arvensis species.

PubMed:Mathematical modeling-guided evaluation of biochemical, developmental, environmental, and genotypic determinants of essential oil composition and yield in peppermint leaves.

PubMed:Comparative study of the chemical composition and antioxidant activity of six essential oils and their components.

PubMed:Matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) in chromatographic analysis of essential oils in herbs.

PubMed:Chemical composition, olfactory evaluation and antioxidant effects of essential oil from Mentha x piperita.

PubMed:Effect of synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO) on the toxicity of some essential oils against mosquito larvae.

PubMed:Supercritical fluid extraction--achiral liquid chromatography with circular dichroism detection for the determination of menthone enantiomers in natural peppermint oil samples.

PubMed:The potential application of plant essential oils as natural preservatives against Escherichia coli O157:H7.

PubMed:The antimicrobial activity of four commercial essential oils in combination with conventional antimicrobials.

PubMed:Chemical composition of essential oils of Thymus and Mentha species and their antifungal activities.

PubMed:Efficacy of five volatile oils and their mixtures against the mealybug, Icerya seychellarum seychellarum (Westw.) infesting Sago palm, Cycas revoluta in Alexandria, Egypt.

PubMed:Effect of essential oils in control of plant diseases.

PubMed:Comparative analysis of some active principles of herb plants by GC/MS.

PubMed:Phytotherapeutic prevention of dental biofilm formation.

PubMed:Herbal remedies for dyspepsia: peppermint seems effective.

PubMed:Phytotherapeutic inhibition of supragingival dental plaque.

PubMed:A systems biology approach identifies the biochemical mechanisms regulating monoterpenoid essential oil composition in peppermint.

PubMed:Insecticidal activity of menthol derivatives against mosquitoes.

PubMed:Evaluation of antibacterial activity of selected Iranian essential oils against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli in nutrient broth medium.

PubMed:Composition and antifungal activity of essential oils of Mentha piperita and Lavendula angustifolia on post-harvest phytopathogens.

PubMed:Flavor retention of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) essential oil spray-dried in modified starches during encapsulation and storage.

PubMed:Reduction of mouth malodour and volatile sulphur compounds in intensive care patients using an essential oil mouthwash.

PubMed:Use of a superabsorbent polymer for the preconcentration of volatile components from complex matrices.

PubMed:[Use of essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperita) in the complex treatment of patients with infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis].

PubMed:Chitosan beads loaded with essential oils in cosmetic formulations.

PubMed:Biochemical activities of Iranian Mentha piperita L. and Myrtus communis L. essential oils.

PubMed:A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of peppermint tea (Mentha piperita L.).

PubMed:Use of OTC essential oils to clear plantar warts.

PubMed:(-)-Menthol biosynthesis and molecular genetics.

PubMed:Genetic engineering of peppermint for improved essential oil composition and yield.

PubMed:Pharmacology and preclinical pharmacokinetics of peppermint oil.

PubMed:Gastrointestinal clinical pharmacology of peppermint oil.

PubMed:Peppermint oil in irritable bowel syndrome.

PubMed:Effect of harvest time and drying method on biomass production, essential oil yield, and quality of peppermint (Mentha x piperita L.).

PubMed:Monoterpene metabolism. Cloning, expression, and characterization of (-)-isopiperitenol/(-)-carveol dehydrogenase of peppermint and spearmint.

PubMed:Monoterpene metabolism. Cloning, expression, and characterization of menthone reductases from peppermint.

PubMed:Anticancer and radioprotective potentials of Mentha piperita.

PubMed:Simultaneous determination of the inhibitory potency of herbal extracts on the activity of six major cytochrome P450 enzymes using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and automated online extraction.

PubMed:Protection of swiss albino mice against whole-body gamma irradiation by Mentha piperita (Linn.).

PubMed:Experimental design for the formulation and optimization of novel cross-linked oilispheres developed for in vitro site-specific release of Mentha piperita oil.

PubMed:Cosuppression of limonene-3-hydroxylase in peppermint promotes accumulation of limonene in the essential oil.

PubMed:Menthofuran regulates essential oil biosynthesis in peppermint by controlling a downstream monoterpene reductase.

PubMed:Monoterpene double-bond reductases of the (-)-menthol biosynthetic pathway: isolation and characterization of cDNAs encoding (-)-isopiperitenone reductase and (+)-pulegone reductase of peppermint.

PubMed:Virucidal effect of peppermint oil on the enveloped viruses herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 in vitro.

PubMed:Lessons from peppers and peppermint: the molecular logic of thermosensation.

PubMed:Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of three Mentha species essential oils.

PubMed:Antifungal activity of peppermint and sweet basil essential oils and their major aroma constituents on some plant pathogenic fungi from the vapor phase.

PubMed:Activity of essential oils from Mediterranean Lamiaceae species against food spoilage yeasts.

PubMed:Modulation of serum phosphatases activity in Swiss albino mice against gamma irradiation by Mentha piperita Linn.

PubMed:[Efficiency of the use of peppermint (Mentha piperita L) essential oil inhalations in the combined multi-drug therapy for pulmonary tuberculosis].

PubMed:[Quality evaluation of essential oils].

PubMed:Final report on the safety assessment of Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Oil, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Extract, Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf, and Mentha Piperita (Peppermint) Leaf Water.

PubMed:Effect of Mentha x piperita essential oil and monoterpenes on cucumber root membrane potential.

PubMed:Isoprenoid biosynthesis. Metabolite profiling of peppermint oil gland secretory cells and application to herbicide target analysis.

PubMed:Inhibition by the essential oils of peppermint and spearmint of the growth of pathogenic bacteria.

PubMed:The influence of essential oils on human attention. I: alertness.

PubMed:In vitro study on the transfer of volatile oil components.

PubMed:Probing essential oil biosynthesis and secretion by functional evaluation of expressed sequence tags from mint glandular trichomes.

PubMed:Factors affecting the release of flavor encapsulated in carbohydrate matrixes.

PubMed:Dissipation of propiconazole and tebuconazole in peppermint crops (Mentha piperita (Labiatae)) and their residues in distilled oils.

PubMed:Transformation of the limonene synthase gene into peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) and preliminary studies on the essential oil profiles of single transgenic plants.

PubMed:Effect of planting time and density on yield and quality of peppermint (mentha piperita L.) under su-tropical condition.

PubMed:Sex difference and testosterone modulation of pheromone-induced NeuronalFos in the Ferret's main olfactory bulb and hypothalamus.

PubMed:Isolation and bacterial expression of a sesquiterpene synthase cDNA clone from peppermint (Mentha x piperita, L.) that produces the aphid alarm pheromone (E)-beta-farnesene.

PubMed:Effects of essential oil from mint (Mentha piperita) on Salmonella enteritidis and Listeria monocytogenes in model food systems at 4 degrees and 10 degrees C.

PubMed:The Filament Bundle of Mentha piperita.

PubMed:Monoterpene biosynthesis: specificity of the hydroxylations of (-)-limonene by enzyme preparations from peppermint (Mentha piperita), spearmint (Mentha spicata), and perilla (Perilla frutescens) leaves.

PubMed:Laboratory evaluation of essential oil of Mentha piperita Linn. against Trichophyton mentagrophytes.

PubMed:The Influence of Boron Deficiency on Glandular Scale Development and Structure in Mentha piperita.

PubMed:Demonstration that limonene is the first cyclic intermediate in the biosynthesis of oxygenated p-menthane monoterpenes in Mentha piperita and other Mentha species.

PubMed:Demonstration of the Intercellular Compartmentation of l-Menthone Metabolism in Peppermint (Mentha piperita) Leaves.

PubMed:Metabolism of Monoterpenes : EVIDENCE FOR COMPARTMENTATION OF l-MENTHONE METABOLISM IN PEPPERMINT (MENTHA PIPERITA) LEAVES.

PubMed:Metabolism of Monoterpenes: Demonstration of (+)-Neomenthyl-beta-d-Glucoside as a Major Metabolite of (-)-Menthone in Peppermint (Mentha Piperita).

PubMed:Metabolism of Monoterpenes: Acetylation of (-)-Menthol by a Soluble Enzyme Preparation from Peppermint (Mentha piperita) Leaves.

PubMed:[Influence of the nutritient potassium and nitrogen on formation of volatile oil of Mentha piperita].

PubMed:[Methods of testing for etheric oil in the cultivation of Mentha piperita].

PubMed:[Gas chromatography study of volatile oils. II. The volatile oil of Mentha piperita L. during the plant's development].

PubMed:[Studies on the daily rhythm of etheric oils. 1. Daily fluctu- ations of the content of etheric oil in Mentha piperita L].

PubMed:[On the biosynthesis of various terpenes from the oil of Mentha piperita L].

PubMed:[On the dynamics of the biosynthesis of various terpene contents from the oil of Mentha piperita L].

PubMed:[Effect of shading on morphological features, yield and volatile oil content and reducing sugars of the peppermint plant (Mentha piperita L.)].

PubMed:[THE BEHAVIOR OF THE ETHEREAL OIL OF MENTHA PIPERITA L. DURING STORAGE OF THE DRIED DRUG].

PubMed:[Determination of the menthol content in peppermint oil in volume VI of the Pharmacopeia].

PubMed:[Effect of various packing materials on the ethereal oil content of peppermint leaves].

PubMed:The occurrence of menthofuran in oil of peppermint.

PubMed:[Yield and composition of the volatile oil from peppermint grown in the Netherlands].

PubMed:[Development of the glandular hairs and the production of essential oil in Mentha piperita L].

PubMed:[Studies on the changes in the composition of ethereal oil of Mentha piperita and Anethum graveolens with special reference to the drying process].

PubMed:[Quantitative variations of peppermint oil and of its component menthol in Mentha piperita L. and determination of ripeness of the plant].

PubMed:[Methods for etheric oil content determination in withering plants].

PubMed:[Studies with Mentha piperita L. (species Mitcham peppermints) on etheric oil content, yield, fertilization and transpiration].

PubMed:Chromatographic analysis of Kennewick, Washington peppermint oil.

PubMed:Occurrence of menthofuran in oil of peppermint (Mentha piperita vulgaris S.).

Notes:

True peppermint oil is steam distilled from the partially dried herb of Mentha Piperita which is a hybrid from three other species of Mentha, all natives of southern Europe. The peppermint plant was brought to the U.S.A. early in the 19th century and these plants were the foundation of what are today the largest peppermint growing centers in the world like the northeastern United States, now practically abandoned except for experimental stations, then the Midwestern states of Michigan, Indiana, Ohio and Wisconsin, all decreasing their production. The fareastern states of Oregon and Washington are now the main producers of American peppermint oil. tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. mentha piperita, labiatae.

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