| achillea millefolium oil greece | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 0.50 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 16 | trace | artemisyl ketone | |
| 1 | 0.40 | artemisia triene | |
| 33 | 49.30 | ascaridole | |
| 55 | 0.10 | alpha- | bisabolol |
| 29 | 2.00 | iso | borneol |
| 50 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
| 49 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
| 54 | 0.10 | alpha- | cadinol |
| 53 | 0.10 | T- | cadinol |
| 5 | 0.90 | camphene | |
| 26 | 8.10 | camphor | |
| 11 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
| 37 | trace | carvacrol | |
| 43 | 0.40 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 52 | 0.20 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 28 | 0.20 | (Z)- | chrysanthenol |
| 36 | trace | chrysanthenyl acetate | |
| 14 | 10.50 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 40 | trace | alpha- | copaene |
| 41 | 0.10 | beta- | cubebene |
| 46 | trace | ar- | curcumene |
| 13 | 7.40 | para- | cymene |
| 42 | trace | beta- | elemene |
| 44 | trace | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
| 35 | 0.30 | geranial | |
| 47 | trace | germacrene D | |
| 45 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
| 39 | 0.80 | (Z)- | jasmone |
| 27 | 0.10 | lavandulol | |
| 15 | 0.10 | limonene | |
| 22 | 0.50 | linalool | |
| 48 | trace | alpha- | muurolene |
| 9 | trace | myrcene | |
| 51 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
| 6 | trace | 1- | octen-3-ol |
| 10 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 4 | 0.40 | alpha- | pinene |
| 8 | 0.30 | beta- | pinene |
| 7 | 0.40 | sabinene | |
| 19 | 0.40 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 25 | 0.50 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 30 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 12 | 7.00 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 18 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 31 | 0.50 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 21 | 0.30 | terpinolene | |
| 3 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
| 23 | 1.50 | alpha- | thujone |
| 24 | 0.20 | beta- | thujone |
| 34 | 1.40 | thujyl isobutyrate | |
| 38 | 0.10 | thymol | |
| 2 | trace | tricyclene | |
| 32 | 0.20 | verbenone | |
| 17 | 1.70 | yomogi alcohol | |
P. Chatzopoulou, S. T. Katsiotis and A. Baerheim Svendsen, An ascaridole containing essential oil of the Achilles millefolium L. complex growing wild in Northen Greece, J. Essent. Oil Res., 4, 457-459 (1992). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997) | |||
| achillea tenuifolia lam. flower oil iran | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 12 | 1.00 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 17 | 0.50 | borneol | |
| 6 | 3.10 | camphene | |
| 16 | 36.90 | camphor | |
| 20 | 0.30 | trans- | carveol |
| 22 | trace | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
| 11 | 4.30 | 1,8- | cineole + limonene |
| 10 | 5.40 | para- | cymene |
| 24 | 0.10 | germacrene D | |
| 1 | 0.20 | hexanal | |
| 3 | 0.10 | hexanol | |
| 2 | 0.10 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
| 15 | 2.70 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
| 9 | 1.70 | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 5 | 7.70 | alpha- | pinene |
| 8 | 1.10 | beta- | pinene |
| 21 | 2.60 | piperitone | |
| 7 | 1.20 | sabinene | |
| 23 | 0.10 | ana | streptene |
| 18 | 1.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 13 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 19 | 2.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 14 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
| 4 | 0.20 | tricyclene | |
| J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 723, (2000) | |||
| artemisia absinthium herb oil italy | |||
| Mucciarelli et al. (1995) performed GC/MS analysis on oils obtained from a number of Artemisia species growing in northwest Italy. In this study, they determined that an oil of A. absinthum contained: | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 17 | trace | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 46 | trace | artemisyl ketone | |
| 31 | trace | ascaridole | |
| 55 | trace | (E)-alpha- | bergamotol |
| 54 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
| 58 | trace | bisabolol oxide | |
| 36 | trace | borneol | |
| 42 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
| 56 | trace | alpha- | cadinol |
| 4 | trace | camphene | |
| 47 | trace | camphenilone | |
| 21 | 0.4 | camphor | |
| 59 | 0.3 | carvacrol | |
| 39 | trace | trans- | carveol |
| 25 | trace | carvone | |
| 50 | 0.5 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 57 | 0.4 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 41 | trace | (E)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
| 40 | trace | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
| 28 | 2.0 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 48 | 0.2 | alpha- | copaene |
| 52 | trace | epi- | cubenol |
| 45 | 0.2 | cuminaldehyde | |
| 12 | 1.0 | para- | cymene |
| 26 | trace | damascenone | |
| 27 | trace | 2,3- | dihydro-1,8-cineole |
| 29 | trace | (Z)- | epoxyocimene |
| 3 | trace | alpha- | fenchene |
| 10 | 0.1 | limonene | |
| 18 | trace | linalool | |
| 30 | 0.1 | linalool oxide | |
| 7 | trace | myrcene | |
| 44 | 0.1 | myrtenal | |
| 38 | 0.1 | myrtenol | |
| 51 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
| 37 | trace | nojiku alcohol | |
| 8 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 1 | 0.3 | alpha- | pinene |
| 5 | 0.7 | beta- | pinene |
| 22 | trace | iso | pinocamphone |
| 33 | trace | pinocarveol | |
| 23 | 0.2 | pinocarvone | |
| 6 | 1.6 | sabinene | |
| 14 | 0.2 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 43 | 1.6 | sabinyl acetate | |
| 49 | 0.6 | gamma- | selinene |
| 53 | 0.1 | spathulenol | |
| 32 | 1.3 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 9 | 0.3 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 11 | 0.6 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 35 | trace | alpha- | terpineol |
| 13 | 0.1 | terpinolene | |
| 16 | 0.4 | (Z)- | thuj-2-en-4-ol |
| 2 | 0.3 | alpha- | thujene |
| 19 | 67.5 | alpha- | thujone |
| 20 | 18.2 | beta- | thujone |
| 34 | trace | (E)- | verbenol |
| 24 | trace | verbenone | |
| 15 | trace | yomogi alcohol | |
M. Mucciarelli, R. Caramiello, M. Maffei and F. Chialva, Essential oils from some Artemisia species growing spontaneously in Northwest Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 25-32 (1995). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
| artemisia afra oil wild zimbabwe | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 22 | trace-0.30 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 16 | 6.30-14.90 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 19 | trace-0.10 | artemisyl acetate | |
| 33 | 0.20-0.50 | bicyclogermacrene | |
| 31 | 0.60-3.40 | borneol | |
| 26 | 0.30-1.50 | bornyl acetate | |
| 35 | 0.50-0.80 | delta- | cadinene |
| 38 | 0.10-0.90 | calamenene | |
| 4 | 0.30-3.90 | camphene | |
| 23 | 8.50-27.10 | camphor + alpha-copaene | |
| 27 | 0.50-2.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 39 | trace-0.10 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 11 | 0.10-27.90 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 36 | trace-0.50 | cuminaldehyde | |
| 14 | 0.30-2.00 | para- | cymene |
| 9 | 0.10-0.20 | dihydro-1,8-cineole | |
| 3 | 0.20-1.00 | alpha- | fenchene |
| 42 | trace-0.40 | intermedeol | |
| 10 | 0.10-0.50 | limonene | |
| 29 | 0.20-0.30 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
| 25 | 0.20-0.40 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
| 40 | trace-0.10 | methyl linolenate | |
| 41 | trace-0.50 | T- | muurolol |
| 7 | 0.10-1.10 | myrcene | |
| 37 | trace-0.10 | myrtenol | |
| 12 | 0.10-0.30 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 5 | 0.10-0.70 | beta- | pinene |
| 2 | 0.40-1.10 | alpha- | pinene + alpha-thujene |
| 34 | 0.10-0.70 | (E)- | piperitol |
| 6 | 0.10-2.60 | sabinene | |
| 24 | 1.80-4.40 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 21 | 0.20-0.50 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 17 | 3.10-10.10 | santolina alcohol | |
| 28 | trace-0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 8 | 0.10-1.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 13 | 0.30-1.90 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 32 | 0.10-0.70 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 30 | 0.10-2.50 | delta- | terpineol |
| 15 | 0.10-0.50 | terpinolene | |
| 18 | 1.00-2.90 | alpha- | thujone |
| 20 | trace | beta- | thujone |
| 1 | 0.10-0.20 | tricyclene | |
L. S. Chagonda, C. Makanda and J. C. Chalchat, The essential oil of cultivated Artemisia afra Jacq. from Zimbabwe. Flav. Fragr. J., 14, 140-142 (1999). P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000) | |||
| artemisia afra oil zimbabwe | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 16 | 0.1 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 25 | 2.8 | borneol | |
| 22 | 0.5 | bornyl acetate | |
| 28 | 0.2 | delta- | cadinene |
| 31 | 0.1 | calamenene | |
| 4 | 8.0 | camphene | |
| 19 | 50.3 | camphor + alpha-copaene | |
| 32 | 0.1 | cis- | carveol |
| 23 | 1.2 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 33 | 0.1 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 11 | 10.7 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 29 | 0.2 | cuminaldehyde | |
| 35 | 0.1 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
| 14 | 0.8 | para- | cymene |
| 9 | 0.1 | dihydro-1,8-cineole | |
| 3 | 1.4 | alpha- | fenchene |
| 34 | 0.1 | germacrene D-4-ol | |
| 37 | 0.1 | intermedeol | |
| 10 | 0.9 | limonene | |
| 21 | 0.8 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
| 36 | 0.5 | T- | muurolol |
| 7 | 1.6 | myrcene | |
| 30 | 0.3 | myrtenol | |
| 12 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 5 | 0.4 | beta- | pinene |
| 2 | 0.3 | alpha- | pinene + alpha-thujene |
| 27 | 1.8 | (E)- | piperitol |
| 6 | 0.2 | sabinene | |
| 20 | 3.5 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 18 | 0.4 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 8 | 0.3 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 13 | 0.7 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 26 | 0.4 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 24 | 0.7 | delta- | terpineol |
| 15 | 0.3 | terpinolene | |
| 17 | 0.7 | alpha- | thujone |
| 1 | trace | tricyclene | |
L. S. Chagonda, C. Makanda and J. C. Chalchat, The essential oil of cultivated Artemisia afra Jacq. from Zimbabwe. Flav. Fragr. J., 14, 140-142 (1999). P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000) | |||
| artemisia annua flower oil america | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 28 | 0.06 | allo- | aromadendrene |
| 9 | 2.10 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 7 | 56.00 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 20 | 0.61 | benzyl 3-methyl butyrate | |
| 27 | 0.37 | beta- | cadinene |
| 8 | 2.09 | camphene hydrate | |
| 11 | 10.50 | camphor | |
| 23 | 3.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 29 | 3.26 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 6 | 7.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 21 | 0.31 | alpha- | copaene |
| 22 | 0.94 | beta- | cubebene |
| 26 | 0.11 | gamma- | elemene |
| 17 | 0.02 | para- | ethyl camene |
| 18 | 0.03 | iso | eugenol |
| 25 | 2.60 | beta- | farnesene |
| 24 | 0.01 | alpha- | humulene |
| 19 | 0.10 | longipinene | |
| 14 | 0.40 | myrtenal | |
| 16 | 0.14 | myrtenol | |
| 3 | 0.24 | alpha- | pinene |
| 5 | 1.20 | beta- | pinene |
| 12 | 0.23 | sabinaketone | |
| 4 | 2.60 | sabinene | |
| 10 | 0.72 | sabinol | |
| 1 | 0.16 | santolinatriene | |
| 13 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 15 | 0.09 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 2 | 0.13 | alpha- | thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. Michet, M. Gorunovic and D. Stosic, A contribution to chemotaxonomy of Artemisia annua L., Asteraceae Acta Pharm. Jugoslav., 41, 233-236 (1991). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
| artemisia annua herb oil france | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 30 | 0.00-11.05 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 21 | 11.91-55.02 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 25 | 0.00-0.07 | artemisyl acetate | |
| 14 | 0.00-0.15 | 2-oxa | bicyclo(2.2.2)oct-6-ene |
| 49 | 0.16-1.28 | bicyclogermacrene | |
| 45 | 0.00-0.16 | borneol | |
| 4 | 0.00-0.29 | bornylene | |
| 10 | 0.00-0.14 | butyl isovalerate | |
| 51 | 0.00-1.05 | delta- | cadinene |
| 6 | 1.20-7.28 | camphene | |
| 27 | 0.00-0.66 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
| 29 | 1.58-11.52 | camphor | |
| 59 | 0.10-1.10 | carvacrol | |
| 36 | 1.63-10.87 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 54 | 0.10-1.64 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 53 | 0.04-0.39 | iso | caryophyllene oxide |
| 57 | 0.00-trace | cedrol | |
| 16 | 5.07-11.65 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 28 | 0.00-1.33 | alpha- | copaene |
| 33 | 0.09-2.17 | beta- | cubebene |
| 19 | trace-1.23 | para- | cymene |
| 52 | 0.08-0.67 | 6,6- | dimethyl(3.1.1)bicyclohept-2-en-2-methanol |
| 50 | 0.00-0.41 | (E)-(3,3- | dimethyl) cyclohexylidene acetaldehyde |
| 5 | 0.00-0.17 | ethyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
| 44 | 0.00-1.00 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
| 43 | 0.00-1.10 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
| 47 | 1.99-18.54 | germacrene D | |
| 48 | 2.24-14.73 | alpha- | guaiene |
| 31 | 0.00-trace | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate |
| 41 | trace-0.97 | alpha- | himachalene |
| 42 | 0.00-0.74 | alpha- | humulene |
| 15 | 0.09-0.57 | limonene | |
| 9 | 0.00-trace | 3- | methyl bicyclo(3.1.2)oct-2-ene |
| 22 | 0.00-0.31 | 3- | methyl-3-buten-1-yl isovalerate |
| 12 | 0.00-3.34 | myrcene | |
| 38 | trace-0.42 | myrtenal | |
| 56 | 0.00-0.82 | nootkatone | |
| 18 | 0.00-0.27 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 11 | 0.00-trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 2 | 4.20-15.66 | alpha- | pinene |
| 7 | 0.93-3.35 | beta- | pinene |
| 32 | 0.00-0.32 | pinocamphone | |
| 40 | 0.35-1.81 | trans- | pinocarveol |
| 35 | 0.24-2.19 | pinocarvone | |
| 8 | 0.43-2.80 | sabinene | |
| 26 | 0.00-0.43 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 34 | 0.11-0.83 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 23 | trace-0.22 | santolina alcohol | |
| 55 | 0.00-0.49 | spathulenol | |
| 37 | 0.13-0.38 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 13 | 0.00-0.18 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 17 | 0.07-0.34 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 46 | 0.00-0.65 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 20 | 0.00-0.33 | terpinolene | |
| 39 | 0.00-2.16 | 3- | thujen-2-ol |
| 3 | 0.00-0.90 | alpha- | thujene |
| 58 | 0.00-0.83 | thymol | |
| 1 | 0.01-0.35 | tricyclene | |
| 24 | 0.06-0.64 | yomogi alcohol | |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry and J. Lamy, Influence of harvest time on yield and compostion of Artemisia annua oil produced in France. J. Essent. Oil Res., 6, 261-268 (1994). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
| artemisia annua herb oil vietnam | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 13 | 2.67 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 8 | 4.42 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 19 | 0.63 | delta- | cadinene |
| 2 | 1.78 | camphene | |
| 11 | 23.75 | camphor | |
| 17 | 6.29 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 7 | 15.44 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 16 | 0.97 | alpha- | cubebene |
| 20 | 5.59 | beta- | cubebene |
| 6 | 4.08 | para- | cymene |
| 18 | 9.59 | beta- | farnesene |
| 15 | 1.01 | geranyl acetate | |
| 10 | 2.93 | limonene oxide | |
| 9 | 0.46 | linalool | |
| 12 | 2.91 | para- | mentha-1(7),8-2-ol |
| 5 | 4.38 | myrcene | |
| 1 | 0.74 | alpha- | pinene |
| 4 | 0.44 | beta- | pinene |
| 3 | 1.10 | sabinene | |
| 14 | 2.27 | terpinen-4-ol | |
N. X. Dung, P. A. Leclercq, D. H. Kiet and N. M. Tu, Chemical composition of Vietnamese Artemisia annua L. essential oil. Tap Chi Duoc Hoc, (2) 11-13 (1990). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000) | |||
| artemisia annua leaf oil america | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 31 | 2.02-8.45 | allo- | aromadendrene |
| 11 | 0.72-1.90 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 9 | 26.85-35.60 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 23 | 0.90-0.36 | benzyl 3-methyl butyrate | |
| 30 | 0.18-0.50 | beta- | cadinene |
| 10 | 0.14-2.31 | camphene hydrate | |
| 14 | 0.00-20.48 | camphor | |
| 26 | 5.00-5.60 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 32 | 0.95-1.75 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 8 | 8.70-28.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 24 | 1.10-1.55 | alpha- | copaene |
| 25 | 1.80-4.43 | beta- | cubebene |
| 29 | 0.40-0.66 | gamma- | elemene |
| 20 | 0.04-0.33 | para- | ethyl camene |
| 21 | 0.04-0.11 | iso | eugenol |
| 28 | 0.84-3.80 | beta- | farnesene |
| 27 | 0.03-0.71 | alpha- | humulene |
| 22 | 0.15 | longipinene | |
| 6 | 0.71-0.94 | (E)-6- | methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one |
| 17 | 0.20-0.50 | myrtenal | |
| 19 | 0.10 | myrtenol | |
| 3 | 0.40-0.50 | alpha- | pinene |
| 5 | 0.80-1.40 | beta- | pinene |
| 15 | 0.14-0.55 | sabinaketone | |
| 4 | 1.10-3.80 | sabinene | |
| 12 | 0.28-0.33 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 13 | 0.00-1.70 | sabinol | |
| 1 | 0.04-0.20 | santolinatriene | |
| 16 | 0.14-1.84 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 7 | 0.22-0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 18 | 0.08-0.12 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 2 | 0.01-0.10 | alpha- | thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. Michet, M. Gorunovic and D. Stosic, A contribution to chemotaxonomy of Artemisia annua L., Asteraceae Acta Pharm. Jugoslav., 41, 233-236 (1991). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 16 | 0.39 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 13 | 0.51 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 22 | 0.64 | bicyclogermacrene | |
| 25 | 0.51 | alpha- | bisabolol |
| 27 | 57.68 | bisabolol oxide A | |
| 23 | 4.35 | bisabolol oxide B | |
| 24 | 4.10 | bisabolone oxide A | |
| 18 | 0.09 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 26 | 23.35 | chamazulene | |
| 7 | 0.34 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 10 | 0.07 | para- | cymene |
| 2 | 0.17 | ethyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
| 19 | 2.92 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
| 20 | 1.48 | germacrene D | |
| 15 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | hexen-1-ol |
| 14 | 0.51 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
| 11 | trace | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetate |
| 6 | trace | limonene | |
| 12 | trace | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
| 5 | trace | myrcene | |
| 9 | 0.70 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 8 | 0.08 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
| 1 | trace | alpha- | pinene |
| 4 | trace | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
| 3 | 0.22 | sabinene | |
| 21 | trace | beta- | selinene |
| 17 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
E. J. Brunke, F. J. Hammerschmidt and G. Schmaus, Flower scent of some traditional medicinal plants. In: Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants, Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttey and H. Sugisawa, pp. 282-296, ACS Symposium Series No. 525, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993). P&F 21, No. 3, 55, (1996) | |||
| santolina chamaecyparissus oil | |||
| Giner et al. (1993) used GC and GC/MS to determine the effect of season and vegetative growth stage of S. chamaecyparisus on the composition of the oil. Although these authors did not use a typical artemisia ketone-rich chemotype, their results showed that the composition of the oil is definitly affected by the date of plant harvesting. A summery of this somewhat incomplete data can be seen in Table VI. Note: this page will only include the June harvest. | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 26 | 0.91 | allo- | aromadendrene |
| 11 | 2.49 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 19 | 4.78 | borneol | |
| 23 | 1.65 | bornyl + isobornyl acetates | |
| 33 | 0.41 | delta- | cadinene |
| 2 | trace | camphene | |
| 17 | 4.67 | camphor | |
| 29 | 0.18 | iso | caryophyllene |
| 24 | 0.13 | alpha- | copaene |
| 27 | 0.66 | alpha- | cubebene |
| 22 | 1.83 | cuminaldehyde | |
| 30 | 0.22 | ar- | curcumene |
| 9 | 5.80 | para- | cymene + 1,8-cineole |
| 13 | 2.14 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
| 14 | 1.13 | fenchone | |
| 32 | 0.73 | germacrene B | |
| 28 | 0.86 | beta- | gurjunene |
| 7 | 0.59 | limonene | |
| 31 | 0.21 | alpha- | muurolene |
| 4 | 0.19 | myrcene | |
| 18 | 3.82 | myrtenal | |
| 8 | 0.16 | beta- | phellandrene |
| 5 | 5.00 | alpha- | phellendrene + delta-3-carene |
| 1 | 0.23 | alpha- | pinene |
| 3 | 1.59 | beta- | pinene + sabinene |
| 16 | 1.48 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 20 | 0.91 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 6 | 0.65 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 10 | 1.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 21 | 0.65 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 12 | 1.05 | terpinolene | |
| 15 | 0.15 | thujone | |
| 34 | 10.66 | unknown sesqui alcohol 1 | |
| 35 | 5.18 | unknown sesqui alcohol 2 | |
| 36 | 3.08 | unknown sesqui alcohol 3 | |
| 25 | trace | alpha- | ylangene |
R. M. Giner, S. Manez and J. L. Rios, Seasonal variations in the essential oil of Santolina chamaecyparisus L. Sci. Pharm., 61, 169-173 (1993). P&F 22, No. 5, 71, (1997) | |||
| tagetes minuta flower oil rwanda | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 1 | 0.63 | acetone | |
| 28 | 0.06 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 33 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
| 34 | trace | iso | bornyl acetate |
| 8 | trace | camphene | |
| 10 | 0.11 | delta-3- | carene |
| 16 | 0.04 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 21 | trace | para- | cymene |
| 22 | 1.03 | dihydrotagetone | |
| 25 | 0.16 | 3,4- | dimethyl octa-2,4,6-triene |
| 7 | 0.02 | ethyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
| 6 | 0.12 | ethyl butyrate | |
| 15 | 0.03 | 2- | hexenal |
| 26 | 0.14 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
| 14 | 1.77 | limonene | |
| 32 | 0.17 | linalool | |
| 23 | 0.54 | para- | menth-4-en-3-one |
| 2 | 0.03 | 4- | methyl-2-pentanone |
| 11 | trace | 1- | methyl-3-isopropyl cyclohexane |
| 13 | 0.11 | myrcene | |
| 20 | 0.17 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 17 | 37.08 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
| 29 | trace | (Z)-beta- | ocimene epoxide |
| 12 | 0.07 | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 36 | 0.08 | 2(10)- | pinen-4-one |
| 4 | 0.03 | alpha- | pinene |
| 9 | 0.28 | sabinene | |
| 3 | 0.05 | santene | |
| 38 | 6.31 | (E)- | tagetenone |
| 37 | 3.34 | (Z)- | tagetenone |
| 30 | 2.86 | (E)- | tagetone |
| 31 | 35.40 | (Z)- | tagetone |
| 35 | 0.07 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 19 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
| 18 | 0.35 | terpinolene | |
| 5 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
| 27 | 0.02 | 2,4,6- | trimethyl anisole |
| 24 | trace | 1,7,7- | trimethyl bicyclo(3.1.1)heptan-2-one |
J. C. Chalchat, R. Ph. Garry and A. Muhayimana, Composition chimique d’huiles essentielles de Tagetes minuta L. du Rwanda. In: Valorisation dela Biomasse Végétale par les produits naturels. Edits., F-X. Garneau and G. J. Collin, p. 295-302, CRDI, Ottawa (1995). P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000) | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 1 | trace | acetone | |
| 22 | 0.30 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 27 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
| 28 | trace | iso | bornyl acetate |
| 7 | trace | camphene | |
| 11 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
| 16 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
| 19 | 0.30 | para- | cymene |
| 20 | 3.30 | dihydrotagetone | |
| 6 | trace | ethyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
| 8 | trace | ethyl valerate | |
| 15 | trace | 2- | hexenal |
| 21 | 0.50 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
| 14 | 1.30 | limonene | |
| 26 | trace | linalool | |
| 13 | trace | myrcene | |
| 18 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 17 | 31.80 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
| 23 | 0.30 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene epoxide |
| 12 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 3 | trace | alpha- | pinene |
| 9 | trace | beta- | pinene |
| 5 | 0.50 | propyl butyrate | |
| 10 | 0.30 | sabinene | |
| 2 | trace | santene | |
| 30 | 1.80 | (E)- | tagetenone |
| 31 | 6.00 | (Z)- | tagetenone |
| 24 | 3.40 | (E)- | tagetone |
| 25 | 46.00 | (Z)- | tagetone |
| 29 | 0.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 4 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. Ph. Garry and A. Muhayimana, Composition chimique d’huiles essentielles de Tagetes minuta L. du Rwanda. In: Valorisation dela Biomasse Végétale par les produits naturels. Edits., F-X. Garneau and G. J. Collin, p. 295-302, CRDI, Ottawa (1995). P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000) | |||
| tanacetum vulgare oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 16 | 1.60 | artemisyl alcohol | |
| 12 | 23.50 | artemisyl ketone | |
| 18 | 0.10 | beta- | bourbonene |
| 31 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
| 3 | 0.60 | camphene | |
| 19 | 6.00 | camphor | |
| 29 | 6.60 | carvone | |
| 23 | 0.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 8 | 0.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 17 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
| 20 | 0.10 | beta- | copaene |
| 10 | 0.80 | para- | cymene |
| 28 | 1.50 | germacrene D | |
| 7 | 0.20 | limonene | |
| 26 | 0.20 | menthol | |
| 24 | 0.10 | neo | menthol |
| 1 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | methyl-3-methylene hept-5-ene |
| 6 | 0.10 | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 2 | 0.20 | alpha- | pinene |
| 4 | 0.10 | beta- | pinene |
| 5 | 1.50 | sabinene | |
| 27 | 0.20 | sabinol | |
| 30 | 1.20 | sabinyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
| 21 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 9 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 11 | trace | terpinolene | |
| 14 | 0.90 | alpha- | thujone |
| 15 | 49.50 | beta- | thujone |
| 25 | 0.40 | iso | thujyl alcohol |
| 32 | 0.20 | viridiflorol | |
| 22 | 0.10 | beta- | ylangene |
| 13 | 1.10 | yomogi alcohol | |
B. M. Lawrence, unpublished data (1976). P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000) | |||