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gamma-elemene
2-isopropenyl-1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylidene)-1-vinyl cyclohexane

Supplier Sponsors

Name:	(1S,2S)-1-ethenyl-1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylidene-2-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexane
CAS Number:	3242-08-8	3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:	221-812-3
FDA UNII:	Search
Nikkaji Web:	J45.853H
XlogP:	3.80 (est)
Molecular Weight:	204.35628000
Formula:	C15 H24
NMR Predictor:	Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)

Category:natural substances and extractives

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:

Google Scholar:	Search
Google Books:	Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"	Search
Google Patents:	Search
US Patents:	Search
EU Patents:	Search
Pubchem Patents:	Search
PubMed:	Search
NCBI:	Search

Physical Properties:

Assay:	92.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed:	No
Boiling Point:	257.00 to 259.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:	0.022000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point:	214.00 °F. TCC ( 101.30 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w):	6.487 (est)
Soluble in:
	alcohol
	water, 0.0106 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
	water

Organoleptic Properties:

Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).

Cosmetic Information:

None found

Suppliers:

None found

Safety Information:


Hazards identification

Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram

Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in Use Information:

Category:
natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for gamma-elemene usage levels up to:
	not for fragrance use.

Recommendation for gamma-elemene flavor usage levels up to:
	not for flavor use.

Safety References:

EPI System: View

AIDS Citations:Search

Cancer Citations:Search

Toxicology Citations:Search

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data

EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry

Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6432312

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data

(1S,2S)-1-ethenyl-1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylidene-2-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexane

Chemidplus:003242088

References:

	(1S,2S)-1-ethenyl-1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylidene-2-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexane
NIST Chemistry WebBook:	Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid):	6432312
Pubchem (sid):	135050192
Pherobase:	View

Other Information:

(IUPAC):	Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:	The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:	Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):	Periodic Table of the Elements
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):	Search
FooDB:	FDB004787
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:	VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:	View
Wikipedia:	View

Potential Blenders and core components note

None Found

Potential Uses:

None Found

Occurrence (nature, food, other):note

	angelica root oil @ 0.06% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	angelica seed oil CO2 extract @ 1.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	anise seed oil star china @ 0.50% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	betel leaf oil @ 0.89% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	cajuput oil vietnam @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	cananga oil china @ 0.22% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	cascarilla bark oil @ 0.31% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	cassis bud oil @ 0.00-1.62% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	cedrela wood oil @ 0.12% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	curry wood leaf oil australia @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	galangal root oil @ 0.08% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	hinoki leaf oil @ 0.39% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	hyptis spicigera lam. oil mali @ trace-0.30% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	jambu flower oil brazil @ 0.10% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	juniper berry oil @ 2.90% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	kachur oil @ 1.70% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	lime oil distilled peru @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	lime oil expressed florida @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	marjoram pot oil turkey @ 0.01-0.38% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	orange peel oil bitter china @ 0.04% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	parsley leaf oil cuba @ 0.21% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	pepper tree leaf oil @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	peppermint oil CO2 extract @ 0.40% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	savin oil @ 0.57% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	savory oil winter @ 1.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	savory oleoresin winter @ 1.60% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	tagete oil egypt @ 0.37% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	valerian root oil @ 0.1-0.4% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	wormwood flower oil annus america @ 0.11% Data GC Search Trop Picture
	wormwood leaf oil annus america @ 0.40-0.66% Data GC Search Trop Picture

Synonyms:

	elixene
(1S,2S)-1-	ethenyl-1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylidene-2-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexane
1-	methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylidene)-2-(1-methyl vinyl)-1-vinyl cyclohexane
2-iso	propenyl-1-methyl-4-(1-methyl ethylidene)-1-vinyl cyclohexane

Articles:

PubMed:Chemical composition of essential oils from the leaves and stem barks of Vietnamese species of Polyalthia harmandiiPolyalthia jucunda and Polyalthia thorelii.

PubMed:Constituents of essential oils from the leaves, stem barks and resins of Canarium parvum Leen., and Canarium tramdenanum Dai et Yakovl. (Burseracea) grown in Vietnam.

PubMed:Essential oils composition of croton species from the Amazon.

PubMed:Chemical constituents and anticancer activity of Curcuma zedoaria roscoe essential oil against non-small cell lung carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo.

PubMed:Nematicidal activity of the essential oil of Rhododendron anthopogonoides aerial parts and its constituent compounds against Meloidogyne incognita.

PubMed:Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of three essential oils from Curcuma wenyujin.

PubMed:Analysis of Cleistopholis patens leaf and trunk bark oils using combined GC- flame ionisation detection, GC-retention index, GC-MS and (13) C-NMR.

PubMed:Eugenia uniflora L. Essential Oil as a Potential Anti-Leishmania Agent: Effects on Leishmania amazonensis and Possible Mechanisms of Action.

PubMed:Essential oils from five species of Annonaceae from Vietnam.

PubMed:Chemical composition of the essential oils of Centaurea formanekii and C. orphanidea ssp. thessala, growing wild in Greece.

PubMed:Composition and antioxidant capacity of the essential oil of leaves of Vitex megapotamica (Sprengel) Moldenke.

PubMed:Toxicity of Rhododendron anthopogonoides essential oil and its constituent compounds towards Sitophilus zeamais.

PubMed:Chemical and genetic differentiation of two Mediterranean subspecies of Teucrium scorodonia L.

PubMed:Insecticidal activity of the essential oil from fruits and seeds of Schinus terebinthifolia Raddi against African malaria vectors.

PubMed:[GC-MS analysis of essential oil from root of Angelica dahurica cv. Qibaizhi].

PubMed:Insecticidal compounds from the essential oil of Chinese medicinal herb Atractylodes chinensis.

PubMed:Antiatherogenic activity of Dendropanax morbifera essential oil in rats.

PubMed:Application of histograms in evaluation of large collections of gas chromatographic retention indices.

PubMed:Chemical constituents and larvicidal property of the essential oil of Blumea mollis (D. Don) Merr. against Culex quinquefasciatus.

PubMed:The volatile constituents analysis of Eremostachys macrophylla Montbr. & Auch. from Iran.

PubMed:[Headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for analysis of volatile components from Atractlodes macrocephala Koidz].

PubMed:Determination of Teucrium chamaedrys volatiles by using direct thermal desorption-comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry.

PubMed:Antioxidant and biocidal activities of Carum nigrum (seed) essential oil, oleoresin, and their selected components.

PubMed:Identification and quantitation of eleven sesquiterpenes in three species of Curcuma rhizomes by pressurized liquid extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

PubMed:Aroma evaluation of an aquatic herb, Changpo (Acorus calamus Var. angustatus Bess), by AEDA and SPME.

PubMed:Interspecific variation in terpenoid composition of defensive secretions of European Reticulitermes termites.

PubMed:Phytotoxicity and volatile constituents from leaves of Callicarpa japonica Thunb.

PubMed:Effects of storage conditions on the composition of Citrus tamurana Hort. ex Tanaka (hyuganatsu) essential oil.

PubMed:Volatile constituents of Origanum vulgare ssp. viride (syn. O. heracleoticum) from Iran.

PubMed:[Essential oil components in leaves and stems of Piper bisasperatum (Piperaceae)].

Notes:

None found

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