Typical G.C. analysis

#	%	Leftshift	Components
apium graveolens leaf oil
22	6.20		butyl phthalide
21	0.90		butylidene phthalide
3	trace		camphene
11	0.50	para-	cymene
24	3.20	3a,4-	dehydroisobutylidene phthalide
17	1.40	beta-	elemene + caryophyllene
18	trace	alpha-	humulene
23	0.20		ligustilide
8	26.30		limonene
1	0.10	3-	methyl-4-ethyl hexane
6	33.60		myrcene
9	14.10	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
14	0.30	allo-	ocimene
15	trace		pentyl benzene
13	1.00		pentyl cyclohexadiene
2	0.20	alpha-	pinene
4	0.10	beta-	pinene
5	trace		sabinene
20	3.70	beta-	selinene
16	0.10		terpinen-4-ol
7	trace	alpha-	terpinene
10	2.20	gamma-	terpinene + (E)-beta-ocimene
19	0.30	alpha-	terpineol
12	0.20		terpinolene
D. Fehr, Untersuchung uber Aromastoffe von Sellerie (Apium graoeolens L.). Pharmazie, 36, 374-376 (1979). P&F 10, No. 5, 93, (1985)
levisticum officinale flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
24	0.42		bornyl acetate
1	0.45		butanal
8	0.22		camphene
19	2.33	para-	cymene
14	5.60		limonene
3	trace	2-	methyl butanal
4	trace	3-	methyl butanal
2	0.22	2-	methyl-2-propenal
12	4.30		myrcene
18	0.55	(E)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.60	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
22	0.40	allo-	ocimene
5	trace		pentanal
23	0.48		pentyl benzene
21	0.56		pentyl cyclohexadiene
11	3.14	alpha-	phellandrene
15	36.30	beta-	phellandrene
6	1.20	alpha-	pinene
9	0.26	beta-	pinene
10	0.73		sabinene
13	0.70	alpha-	terpinene
17	1.40	gamma-	terpinene
20	1.50		terpinolene
25	4.70	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
7	0.08	alpha-	thujene
E. Bylaite, A. Legger, J. P. Roozen and P. R. Venskutonis, Dynamic headspace gas chromatography of different botanical parts of lovage (Levisticum officinale Koch.). Spec. Publ. Royal Soc. Chem., 66-69 (1996). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
levisticum officinale leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
23	0.38		bornyl acetate
1	0.08		butanal
7	0.27		camphene
18	7.11	para-	cymene
13	3.00		limonene
2	trace	2-	methyl butanal
3	trace	3-	methyl butanal
11	3.30		myrcene
17	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
15	1.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
21	0.32	allo-	ocimene
4	trace		pentanal
22	0.30		pentyl benzene
20	trace		pentyl cyclohexadiene
10	2.37	alpha-	phellandrene
14	38.30	beta-	phellandrene
5	0.70	alpha-	pinene
8	0.37	beta-	pinene
9	1.70		sabinene
12	0.80	alpha-	terpinene
16	2.60	gamma-	terpinene
19	trace		terpinolene
24	2.60	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
6	0.20	alpha-	thujene
E. Bylaite, A. Legger, J. P. Roozen and P. R. Venskutonis, Dynamic headspace gas chromatography of different botanical parts of lovage (Levisticum officinale Koch.). Spec. Publ. Royal Soc. Chem., 66-69 (1996). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
levisticum officinale root oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
22	0.26		bornyl acetate
25	1.33	(E)-3-	butylidene phthalide
24	2.24	(Z)-3-	butylidene phthalide
27	0.55	(E)-3-	butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide
26	61.79	(Z)-3-	butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide
2	0.07		camphene
16	0.19	alpha-	copaene
17	0.87	beta-	cubebene
7	0.86	para-	cymene
9	0.18		limonene
20	2.79		linalool
5	0.45		myrcene
11	0.63	(E)-beta-	ocimene
10	0.22	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
14	0.47		pentyl benzene
15	0.13		pentyl cyclohexane
6	0.24	alpha-	phellandrene
8	0.07	beta-	phellandrene
1	0.65	alpha-	pinene
4	2.05	beta-	pinene
3	0.12		sabinene
19	5.92	beta-	selinene
18	1.58	gamma-	selinene
12	0.74	gamma-	terpinene
21	4.12	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.37		terpinolene
23	0.22	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
28	0.39	(Z)-3-	validene-3,4-dihydrophthalide
J-Q. Cu, F. Pu, Y. Shi, F. Perineau, M. Delmas and A. Gaset, The chemical composition of lovage headspace and essential oils produced by solvent extraction with various solvents. J. Essent. Oil. Res., 2, 53-59 (1990). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
levisticum officinale seed oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
20	0.70		bornyl acetate
1	0.35		butanal
4	0.75		camphene
15	3.50	para-	cymene
10	2.60		limonene
8	4.20		myrcene
14	0.98	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	1.70	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
18	trace	allo-	ocimene
19	0.26		pentyl benzene
17	1.66		pentyl cyclohexadiene
7	11.91	alpha-	phellandrene
11	20.90	beta-	phellandrene
2	1.90	alpha-	pinene
5	0.90	beta-	pinene
6	1.10		sabinene
9	4.80	alpha-	terpinene
13	2.11	gamma-	terpinene
16	0.86		terpinolene
21	0.80	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
3	0.24	alpha-	thujene
E. Bylaite, A. Legger, J. P. Roozen and P. R. Venskutonis, Dynamic headspace gas chromatography of different botanical parts of lovage (Levisticum officinale Koch.). Spec. Publ. Royal Soc. Chem., 66-69 (1996). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)