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Category:flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | pale yellow to yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.97900 to 0.98500 @ 25.00 °C.
|
| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.146 to 8.196
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| Refractive Index: | 1.44600 to 1.45200 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 89.00 to 90.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.292000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 168.00 °F. TCC ( 75.56 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 0.490 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | triacetin | | | water, 1391 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: fishy |
| fishy roasted |
| Odor Description:at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. fishy roasted |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for propionyl pyrroline 1% in vegatable oil triglyceride usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.12 (μg/capita/day) |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.20 (μg/capita/day) |
| Threshold of Concern: | 540 (μg/person/day) |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 21 |
| Click here to view publication 21 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | 60.00000 | 300.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 1.20000 | 12.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 6.00000 | 50.00000 |
| breakfast cereal: | 10.00000 | 100.00000 |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | 60.00000 | 300.00000 |
| condiments / relishes: | - | - |
| confectionery froastings: | 6.00000 | 30.00000 |
| egg products: | 6.00000 | 30.00000 |
| fats / oils: | 8.00000 | 40.00000 |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| jams / jellies: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| meat products: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| milk products: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| snack foods: | 50.00000 | 250.00000 |
| soft candy: | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | 6.00000 | 30.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 1-(3,4- | dihydro-2H-pyroll-5-yl)-1-propanone | | 1-(3,4- | dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)-1-propanone 1% in vegatable oil triglyceride | | 1-(3,4- | dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)propan-1-one | | 1-(4,5- | dihydro-3H-pyrrol-2-yl)propan-1-one | | 1- | propanone, 1-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-5-yl)- | | 2- | propionyl pyrroline 1% in vegatable oil triglyceride | | 2- | propionyl-1-pyrroline | | 2- | propionyl-1-pyrroline 1% in vegatable oil triglyceride | | 2- | propionylpyrroline 1% in vegatable oil triglyceride | | 1- | pyrroline, 2-propanoyl | | 1- | pyrroline, 2-propionyl- |
Articles:
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