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labdanum absolute
cistus ladaniferus absolute

Supplier Sponsors

Fragrance Demo Formulas
Name:cistus ladaniferus l. absolute
CAS Number: 8016-26-0
FDA UNII: 67GS9BGA2X
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
FEMA Number:2608 labdanum absolute
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):977046-98-2 ; LABDANUM, ABSOLUTE (CISTUS SPP.)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.510 Natural flavoring substances and natural substances used in conjunction with flavors.
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:dark brown solid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Flash Point:> 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 724.3 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: amber
Odor Strength:medium
Substantivity:400 hour(s) at 20.00 %
amber ambergris woody woody old wood sweet musty gourmand
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. amber ambergris woody old wood sweet musty gourmand
Flavor Type: amber
labdanum woody
Taste Description: labdanum
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
Robertet
Labdanum absolute 100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor Description:Ambery/vanillic, woody, leather
PerfumersWorld
Labdanum Absolute
Odor Description:castoreum balsamic amber fruity tobacco rich sweet herbaceous-balsamic
Blends-well-with - iso-E-Super Kephalis Patchouli Musk
Firmenich
LABDANUM ABS for fragrance
Odor Description:Labdanum profiles are usually more intense, longer-lasting, with leathery dry-down and animalic notes
LABDANUM ABS gives an ambery, warm and leathery effect.
Taste Description:labdanum
Firmenich
LABDANUM ABS Kosher for flavor
Taste Description:Incense animalic woody smoky ambery leathery
Brings animalic nuances to brown notes
Albert Vieille SAS
Labdanum clear Absolute Spain
Odor Description:leathery and amber notes that are more powerful than in the resinoid
This shrub, native to the Mediterranean, exudes a very fragrant glutinous gum called labdanum. The plant produces this substance chiefly in the summer when the sun’s rays are at their peak during July and August. It allows the plant to protect itself from excessive water evaporation that would cause wilting, then death. Cistus perfumes our scrublands with a powerful, characteristic amber odor. The only plant to have amber notes similar to those of ambergris, it is also known as “vegetable ambergris,” which comes from Cistus labdaniferus var maculate, found mainly in southern Spain, in Andalusia. Our cistus fields are in the Almaden de la Plata nature reserve near Seville. The young leafy twigs, heavy with gum, are sickle-harvested, while the cistus plant itself is left intact to generate new growth the following year. The branches are grouped in small bundles before being transported to our production unit in the very midst of the cistus fields. The labdanum is collected through immersing the young branches in hot carbonated water for several minutes; the bundles are then removed from the tank, leaving the plant debris. Adding acid to neutralize this debris precipitates the gum. The so-called “raw” gum is then dewatered and dried to obtain a moisture content of less than 10%. The labdanum absolute is obtained through ethanol extraction of the labdanum resinoid, followed by glazing. The absolute, fully soluble in ethanol, has leathery and amber notes that are more powerful than in the resinoid.
Taste Description:labdanum
Pell Wall Perfumes
Labdanum Absolute
Odor Description:Sweet-resinous, old wood, amber, ambergris, dry
This almost solid, sticky resinoid is produced from Cistus ladaniferus gum-resin. Invaluable in many types of fragrance especially amber, incense and chypre types it contains a material similar in odour to that present in ambergris. Like most absolutes, this is an expensive product and for this and other reasons several materials are commonly used alongside it, including Ambrofix, Copaiba Balsam, Hexyl Acetate, Vertofix and Vertenex.
Taste Description:labdanum
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
Albert Vieille SAS
Labdanum clear Absolute Spain
Odor: leathery and amber notes that are more powerful than in the resinoid
Use: This shrub, native to the Mediterranean, exudes a very fragrant glutinous gum called labdanum. The plant produces this substance chiefly in the summer when the sun’s rays are at their peak during July and August. It allows the plant to protect itself from excessive water evaporation that would cause wilting, then death. Cistus perfumes our scrublands with a powerful, characteristic amber odor. The only plant to have amber notes similar to those of ambergris, it is also known as “vegetable ambergris,” which comes from Cistus labdaniferus var maculate, found mainly in southern Spain, in Andalusia. Our cistus fields are in the Almaden de la Plata nature reserve near Seville. The young leafy twigs, heavy with gum, are sickle-harvested, while the cistus plant itself is left intact to generate new growth the following year. The branches are grouped in small bundles before being transported to our production unit in the very midst of the cistus fields. The labdanum is collected through immersing the young branches in hot carbonated water for several minutes; the bundles are then removed from the tank, leaving the plant debris. Adding acid to neutralize this debris precipitates the gum. The so-called “raw” gum is then dewatered and dried to obtain a moisture content of less than 10%. The labdanum absolute is obtained through ethanol extraction of the labdanum resinoid, followed by glazing. The absolute, fully soluble in ethanol, has leathery and amber notes that are more powerful than in the resinoid.
Harvest Calendar
Ambles Nature et Chimie
LABDANUM
Associate Allied Chemicals
Labdanum Absolute
About
Augustus Oils
Labdanum Absolute Aromatherapy Oil
Services
Augustus Oils
Labdanum Absolute
Biolandes Parfumerie
labdanum absolute Spain
Odor: amber family / labdanum, balsamic, sweet, resinous
Photo Gallery
BMV Fragrances
Labdanum Absolute RFT - 100% Pure & Natural
BMV Fragrances
Labdanum Super Absolute - 100% Pure & Natural
Bristol Botanicals
Labdanum absolute Cistus ladanifer, Portugal
Charabot
Labdanum absolute
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor: Ambery/vanillic, woody, leather
Diffusions Aromatiques
CISTE ESPAGNE ABS. DECOLORE
Diffusions Aromatiques
CISTE ESPAGNE HUILE ESSENTIELLE
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABS S/CTE RESIDUS
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABSOLUE (k)
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABSOLUE CD EP
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABSOLUE DECOLORE
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABSOLUE H
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABSOLUE
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM ABSOLUE
Diffusions Aromatiques
LABDANUM SFE ABSOLUE
Ernesto Ventós
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE COLORLESS FIRMENICH 118594
Odor: SWEET, BALSAMIC, WOODY
Ernesto Ventós
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE FIRMENICH 953418
Odor: SWEET, BALSAMIC, WOODY
Ernesto Ventós
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE, LIGHT
Odor: BALSAMIC, WOODY, ANIMAL
Ernesto Ventós
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
Ernesto Ventós
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
Odor: AMBER-LIKE
Excellentia International
Labdanum Absolute
Fine Fragrances Pvt Ltd
Labdanum Absolute Extra (ambreine)
Fine Fragrances Pvt Ltd
Labdanum Absolute
Firmenich
LABDANUM ABS / 50% DPG
Odor: Labdanum profiles are usually more intense, longer-lasting, with leathery dry-down and animalic notes
Firmenich
LABDANUM ABS Kosher
for flavor
Flavor: Incense animalic woody smoky ambery leathery
Brings animalic nuances to brown notes
Firmenich
LABDANUM ABS
for fragrance
Odor: Labdanum profiles are usually more intense, longer-lasting, with leathery dry-down and animalic notes
Use: LABDANUM ABS gives an ambery, warm and leathery effect.
Global Essence
Labdanum Absolute
Hermitage Oils
Labdanum Absolute
Odor: characteristic
Use: Adam Michael has this to say “The opening notes of Labdanum Absolute are heavy-resinous-pine, amber, floral, light-woody, balsamic with a Mediterranean citrus melody. The heart notes are sweet woody, rich amber balsamic, sweet soft lemony, cough medicinal with a note comparable to the taste of eating black coloured wine gums. The base notes are warm, heavy amber, floral, pine shavings, woody. This absolute is produced by solvent extracting the Spanish labdanum gum-resin.”
Indukern F&F
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE DECOLOURED
Odor: BALSAMIC, WOODY, ANIMAL
Indukern F&F
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
Odor: BALSAMIC, WOODY, ANIMAL
K.L. Koh Enterprise
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
Lluch Essence
LABDANUM ABS. 80% PG
Lluch Essence
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
Lluch Essence
LABDANUM LIGHT ABS.
M&U International
Labdanum Resin Absolute(IFF# : 120127)
Mane
Labdanum Absolute
Odor: Balsamic Resinous Gourmand
Use: Labdanum is a gum secreted by cistus shrubs that allows them to be more resistant to the dry season: a resinous film covers the entire shrub and prevents it from drying out. Its amber scents, rarely found in plants, make it a much sought after ingredient. Labdanum is traced as far back as the 5th century B.C. when it was collected by combing the beards of goats and sheep that had been wandering around the resinous cistus shrubs.
Mane
Labdanum Incolor Abs MD
on carrier IPM
Payand Betrand
Labdanum Cistus Absolute France
For fragrance use
Pell Wall Perfumes
Labdanum Absolute
Odor: Sweet-resinous, old wood, amber, ambergris, dry
Use: This almost solid, sticky resinoid is produced from Cistus ladaniferus gum-resin. Invaluable in many types of fragrance especially amber, incense and chypre types it contains a material similar in odour to that present in ambergris. Like most absolutes, this is an expensive product and for this and other reasons several materials are commonly used alongside it, including Ambrofix, Copaiba Balsam, Hexyl Acetate, Vertofix and Vertenex.
Penta International
HYDROCARBORESINE
Perfumer Supply House
Hydrocarboresine (Biolandes)
Odor: A a natural derivative of cistus-labdanum from Biolandes. It a rich, smooth, resinous smoky incense impression
Use: Reminiscent of the smell of the incense used in Catholic churches or burning wood in a fireplace. Perfect for smoke and incense accords / fragrances.
PerfumersWorld
Labdanum Absolute 10% in DPG
PerfumersWorld
Labdanum Absolute
Odor: castoreum balsamic amber fruity tobacco rich sweet herbaceous-balsamic
Use: Blends-well-with - iso-E-Super Kephalis Patchouli Musk
Reincke & Fichtner
Labdanum Absolute
Robertet
Labdanum Absolute (for fragrance)
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Robertet
Labdanum absolute
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor: Ambery/vanillic, woody, leather
Robertet
LABDANUM
Pure & Nat Absolute selection
Robertet
LABDANUM
Pure & Nat on benzyl benzoate
Robertet
LABDANUM
Pure & Nat on triacetine
SRS Aromatics
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
The Lermond Company
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE CLEAR P&N - AV
The Perfumery
Labdanum Absolute, France
Odor: characteristic
Use: Labdanum Absolute originates from the resin of Cistus ladanifer, whereas Cistus oil is steam distilled from the flowers, leaves, and sometimes branches. This Labdanum Absolute is a semi-viscous substance that often times must be liquefy by using a warm water bath in order to pour. The floral, sweet, resinous, warm aroma is perfect for perfume bases.
Zanos
LABDANUM ABSOLUTE
 
Safety Information:
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
R 42/43 - May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 8980 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 335, 1976.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
benzaldehyde Max. Found: 0.6 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for labdanum absolute usage levels up to:
  4.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -23.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -2.80000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 1.0000019.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -9.80000
fruit ices: -9.80000
gelatins / puddings: -0.06000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -5.60000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: -0.06000
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8016-26-0
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
cistus ladaniferus l. absolute
Chemidplus:0008016260
 
References:
 cistus ladaniferus l. absolute
Canada Domestic Sub. List:8016-26-0
Pubchem (sid):135327668
 
Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:3301.30.0000
Wikipedia:View
Wikipedia2:View2
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
No odor group found for these
amber romance fragrance
FR
alcoholic
alcoholic
sec-
hexyl alcohol
FL/FR
amber
(Z)-
abienol
FL/FR
acetoxymethyl isolongifolene
FR
amber acetate
FR
amber butanol
FR
amber carane
FR
amber cyclohexanol
FR
sports
amber fragrance
FR
amber specialty
FR
ambermax 50 (Givaudan)
FR
ambrein
FR
ambreine specialty
FR
alpha-
ambrinol
FL/FR
ambroxan
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus absolute resin
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus resin
FR
cistus ladaniferus resinoid
FL/FR
formoxymethyl isolongifolene
FR
hydroxymethyl isolongifolene 50% in dpg
FR
labdanum gum extract ethyl ester
FR
labdanum oil
FL/FR
labdanum resin (cistus spp.)
FR
labdanum resin oil (cistus spp.)
FR
labdanum specialty
FR
animal
ambergris tincture replacer
FR
balsamic
abies alba needle oil
FL/FR
amyl cinnamate
FL/FR
balsam ketone
FR
iso
butyl cinnamate
FL/FR
cistus leaf oil
FR
fir carboxylate
FR
hexyl benzoate
FL/FR
juniper berry concrete
FR
linalyl cinnamate
FL/FR
mastic gum resin
FR
methyl hydrogenated rosinate
FR
opoponax absolute (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle)
FL/FR
opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR
opoponax resin (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engler)
FL/FR
opoponax resinoid (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle)
FR
opoponax resinoid replacer
FR
oriental specialty
FR
peru balsam oil
FL/FR
black
poplar bud oleoresin
FL/FR
sclareol
FL/FR
styrax resin (liquidambar styraciflua)
FL/FR
styrax resinoid (liquidambar styraciflua)
FL/FR
tolu balsam
FL/FR
caramellic
immortelle absolute
FL/FR
citrus
lemon oil c.p. california
FL/FR
bitter
orange peel oil brazil
FL/FR
dusty
woody furan
FR
floral
acetophenone
FL/FR
cananga oil
FL/FR
beta-iso
methyl ionone
FL/FR
orris pyridine 25% IPM
FR
orris rhizome absolute (iris pallida)
FL/FR
fruity
balsam specialty
FR
(E)-alpha-
damascone
FL/FR
ethyl (Z)-4-heptenoate
FL/FR
green
3-
heptanone
FL/FR
herbal
acorus calamus root oil
FR
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
canarium luzonicum oil
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
herbal undecanone
FR
hexyl salicylate
FL/FR
laurus nobilis leaf oil
FL/FR
abrialis
lavandin oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
myrtle oil
FL/FR
romanal
FR
rosemary oil spain
FL/FR
leathery
castoreum absolute
FL/FR
moldy
strawberry furanone methyl ether
FL/FR
mossy
moss specialty
FR
musk
musk dimethyl indane
FL/FR
oily
mcp acetate
FR
phenolic
methyl benzoate
FL/FR
powdery
midnight passion fragrance
FR
spicy
allspice berry oil
FL/FR
angelica seed absolute
FL/FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil
FL/FR
ginger root oil china
FL/FR
black
poplar bud absolute
FR
turmeric root oil china
FL/FR
walnut leaf oil
FR
terpenic
angelica seed oil
FL/FR
cypress leaf oil
FR
frankincense oil
FL/FR
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
thujonic
cistus cyclohexanone
FL/FR
tonka
deertongue absolute
FR
flouve absolute
FR
melilot absolute
FR
woody
acetyl cedrene
FR
amber carbinol
FR
amber dioxane
FR
amber formate
FR
amber pentadecane
FR
atlas
cedarwood oil
FR
cedarwood oil texas fractions
FR
cedarwood oil virginia
FR
alpha-
cedrene epoxide
FR
cedryl formate
FR
cedryl methyl ether
FR
cistus ladaniferus gum
FR
cistus twig/leaf absolute
FR
copaiba balsam
FL/FR
dragons blood fragrance
FR
frankincense resinoid replacer
FR
georgywood
FR
hydroxyambran
FR
incense specialty
FR
labdanum concrete
FR
labdanum ethanone
FR
labdanum oleoresin
FL/FR
labdanum twig oil
FR
2-
methoxy-4-vinyl phenol
FL/FR
methyl 2,6,10-trimethyl cyclododeca-2,5,9-trienyl ketone
FR
methyl cedryl ketone
FL/FR
(4aR,5R,7aS,9R)-
octahydro-2,2,5,8,8,9a-hexamethyl-4h-4a,9-methanoazuleno(5,6-d)-1,3-dioxole
FR
patchouli oil
FL/FR
patchouli woody amber fragrance
FR
sandalwood oil
FL/FR
sclareolide
FL/FR
tetramethyl-4-methylene-2-heptanol
FR
tobacarol (IFF)
FR
vetiver specialty
FR
woody cyclohexanone
FR
woody dioxolane
FR
woody nonane (ethoxy)
FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
cistus cyclohexanone
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus resinoid
FL/FR
elecampane root absolute
FL
sec-
hexyl alcohol
FL/FR
methyl 2-hydroxy-4-methyl valerate
FL
beta-iso
methyl ionone
FL/FR
black
poplar bud oleoresin
FL/FR
amber
amber
alpha-
ambrinol
FL/FR
angelica seed oil
FL/FR
cistus ladaniferus absolute resin
FL/FR
labdanum oil
FL/FR
balsamic
amyl cinnamate
FL/FR
iso
butyl cinnamate
FL/FR
opoponax absolute (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle)
FL/FR
opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR
opoponax resin (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engler)
FL/FR
peru balsam oil
FL/FR
styrax resin (liquidambar styraciflua)
FL/FR
styrax resinoid (liquidambar styraciflua)
FL/FR
tolu balsam
FL/FR
burnt
furfuryl alcohol
FL
citrus
lemon oil c.p. california
FL/FR
floral
cananga oil
FL/FR
fruity
(E)-alpha-
damascone
FL/FR
ethyl (Z)-4-heptenoate
FL/FR
linalyl cinnamate
FL/FR
bitter
orange peel oil brazil
FL/FR
green
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
canarium luzonicum oil
FL/FR
hexyl benzoate
FL/FR
immortelle absolute
FL/FR
herbal
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
hexyl salicylate
FL/FR
laurus nobilis leaf oil
FL/FR
abrialis
lavandin oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
rosemary oil spain
FL/FR
ketonic
3-
heptanone
FL/FR
leathery
castoreum absolute
FL/FR
moldy
strawberry furanone methyl ether
FL/FR
musk
musk dimethyl indane
FL/FR
phenolic
methyl benzoate
FL/FR
powdery
acetophenone
FL/FR
smoky
2-
methoxy-4-vinyl phenol
FL/FR
spicy
allspice berry oil
FL/FR
angelica seed absolute
FL/FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil
FL/FR
ginger root oil china
FL/FR
myrtle oil
FL/FR
turmeric root oil china
FL/FR
sweet
orris rhizome absolute (iris pallida)
FL/FR
terpenic
abies alba needle oil
FL/FR
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
woody
(Z)-
abienol
FL/FR
ambroxan
FL/FR
copaiba balsam
FL/FR
frankincense oil
FL/FR
labdanum oleoresin
FL/FR
methyl cedryl ketone
FL/FR
patchouli oil
FL/FR
sandalwood oil
FL/FR
sclareol
FL/FR
sclareolide
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
FRabronia
FRacacia
FRaldehydic
FRamber
FRambergris
FRanimal
 arpege
FRbalsam
FRchypre
FRfern
 fixer
FRjuniper
FRlavender
FRleather
FRnarcissus
FRsandalwood
 scandal
FRverbena
FRviolet
 vol de nuit
FRwoody
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 cistus ladaniferus
Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
 cistus ladaniferus absolute
 hydrocarboresine (biolandes)
 labdanum abs pur
 labdanum absolute (for fragrance) (Robertet)
 labdanum absolute 10% in DPG
 labdanum absolute cistus ladanifer, portugal
 labdanum absolute RFT (BMV Fragrances)
 labdanum absolute spain
 labdanum absolute, light
 labdanum clarextract
 labdanum clarextract 03
 labdanum hyperabsolute 01
 labdanum hyperabsolute DM
 labdanum incolor abs MD
 labdanum super absolute (BMV Fragrances)
 labdasur spain (Albert Vieille)
 
 
Notes:
This product, although quite common in the trade, is rarely sold under the above proper name. It appears under a wealth of trade names, etc. and in an equally large variety of colors, qualities, viscosities, etc. The direct alcohol extract from labdanum gum surpasses the above product in popularity. Labdanum Absolute from Resinoid is prepared from Labdanum Resinoid by alcohol extraction. The general application of Labdanum Absolute from Resinoid is similar to that of the resinoid itself. tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. cistus ladaniferus, cistaceae.
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