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sodium chlorate
chloric acid, sodium salt (1:1)

Supplier Sponsors

Name:sodium;chlorate
CAS Number: 7775-09-9Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):11096-45-0
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:231-887-4
FDA UNII: T95DR77GMR
Nikkaji Web:J44.034E
MDL:MFCD00003479
Molecular Weight:106.43936928
Formula:Cl Na O3
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:oxidising agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):7775-09-9 ; SODIUM CHLORATE
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:pale yellow to white crystalline solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:2.49000 @ 25.00 °C.
Melting Point: 248.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: deodorants
oxidising agents
 
Suppliers:
ECSA Chemicals
SODIUM CHLORATE SOLUTION 47%-50%
ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY
ECSA Chemicals
WHITE SODIUM CHLORATE 99,5%
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Sodium Chlorate ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Wedor Corporation
SODIUM CHLORATE
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-cat LDLo 1350 mg/kg
Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. Vol. -, Pg. 1013, 1966.

unreported-child LD50 185 mg/kg
Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. Vol. 6, Pg. 461, 1973.

oral-dog LDLo 700 mg/kg
"Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935.

unreported-human LDLo 214 mg/kg
Guide to the Chemicals Used in Crop Protection. Vol. 6, Pg. 461, 1973.

oral-man TDLo 286 mg/kg
BLOOD: METHEMOGLOBINEMIA-CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS BLOOD: CHANGES IN CELL COUNT (UNSPECIFIED)
Clinical Toxicology. Vol. 15, Pg. 185, 1979.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 596 mg/kg
Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 257, Pg. 791, 1963.

oral-mouse LD50 8350 mg/kg
Uzbekskii Biologicheskii Zhurnal. Uzbek Biological Journal. Vol. (1), Pg. 40, 1986.

oral-rabbit LD50 7200 mg/kg
Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 31(1), Pg. 49, 1987.

oral-rat LD50 1200 mg/kg
Pharmaceutical Journal. Vol. 185, Pg. 361, 1960.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 10000 mg/kg
BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 24-3/1971

Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-rat LC50 > 28000 mg/m3/1H
BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 24-3/1971

 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
oxidising agents
Recommendation for sodium chlorate usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for sodium chlorate flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):7775-09-9
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :516902
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
sodium;chlorate
Chemidplus:0007775099
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:7775-09-9
 
References:
 sodium;chlorate
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:7775-09-9
Pubchem (cid):516902
Pubchem (sid):134990302
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C18765
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2829.11.0000
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•usepaopp pesticide code 073301; trade names: altacide, chlorax, drop-leaf, fall, tumbleaf, shed-a-leaf'l'. •wp 40% active, liq 4, 19 and 28% active. dust 12-33% active. powder from 99% active. also formulated with borates, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, monuron, 2,4-d and others. may be mixed with sodium chloride to reduce fire hazard. monobor-chlorate (us borax)- formulation of sodium borate and sodium chlorate, effective against johnsongrass and other weedy grasses on non-crop land. •drexel defol 6 contains 6 lbgal of sodium chlorate plus a fire retardant. •the chlorate of commerce is about 99% pure. •grades: technical; cp; crystals; powder. •leafex, liquid ureabor, de-fol-ate, drop-leaf, fall, and kusatol •sodium chlorate of technical grade is: naclo3, 99.5% min; sodium chloride, 0.12% max; moisture, 0.20% max; clear solution •some sodium chlorate is shipped as a solution containing sodium chloride, ca 200 gl (15 wt%, 3.4 m); sodium chlorate, ca 350 gl (26 wt%, 3.3 m); and chromium, 130 ppm •water-soluble powder •mixed formulations: (sodium chlorate +) atrazine; atrazine + 2,4-d; atrazine + sodium metaborate; bromacil + sodium metaborate; diuron + sodium metaborate •mixtures with fire suppressants to reduce fire hazard. mixtures include: sodium chlorate + sodium metaborate. •perkerson's tri-chlor weed killer: active ingredient 26.18% sodium chlorate. •perkerson's tri-ate weed killer: active ingredients 48.5% sodium metaborate (nabo2) & 30.0% sodium chlorate. •allpro baracide 5ps pelleted herbicide: active ingredients 40.00% sodium metaborate (nabo2), 39.80% sodium chlorate, 5.00% prometon & 0.76% simazine. •drew 3025: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorate. •km sodium chlorate: active ingredient 99.5% sodium chlorate. •km sodium chlorate solution: active ingredient 43.7% sodium chlorate. •grass weed & vegetation killer: active ingredient 18.5% sodium chlorate. •helena brand 2lb chlorate defoliant desiccant: active ingredient 20% sodium chlorate. •helena 3lb chlorate defoliant-desiccant: active ingredient 27.5% sodium chlorate. •6 lb. sodium chlorate defoliant-desiccant: active ingredient 47.2% sodium chlorate. •lanscaper weed killer & prepaving preparation: active ingredient 22.15% sodium chlorate. •shed-a-leaf 'l': active ingredient 27.8% sodium chlorate. •riverside sodium chlorate: active ingredient 28% sodium chlorate. •sodium chlorate 6: active ingredient 47.2% sodium chlorate. •d-leaf m cotton defoliant: active ingredient 18.9% sodium chlorate. •magnacide b-6603: active ingredients 3% sodium chlorite & 28% sodium chlorate. •britz cotton defoliant concentrate: active ingredient 18.9% sodium chlorate. •wfsi cotton defoliant concentrate: active ingredient 18% sodium chlorate. •drexel defol: active ingredient 28% sodium chlorate. •drexel defol 6: active ingredient 47.2% sodium chlorate. •chapman weed free bcb-4p: active ingredients 4% bromacil & 40% sodium chlorate. •ida, inc. knock'um off: active ingredient 47.2% sodium chlorate. •drexel defol 5: active ingredient 42.3% sodium chlorate. •drexel defol 750: active ingredient 52% sodium chlorate. •drexel defol technical: active ingredient 99.5% sodium chlorate. •bareground 21: active ingredients 40% sodium metaborate (nabo2), 1% bromacil, 2% diuron & 40% sodium chlorate. •weed and grass killer: active ingredients 49.00% sodium metaborate (nabo2), 1.25% diuron & 30.00% sodium chlorate. •ureabor: active ingredients 49.0% sodium metaborate (nabo2), 1.5% bromacil & 30.0% sodium chlorate. •monobor-chlorate: active ingredients 48.5% sodium metaborate (nabo2) & 30.0% sodium chlorate. •clean crop sodium chlorate: active ingredient 47.2% sodium chlorate. •mapco brand poly-foliant liquid defoliant: active ingredient 18.9% sodium chlorate. •moore ag brand poly-foliant v defoliant-desiccant: active ingredient 45% sodium chlorate. •leafex 2: active ingredient 18.2% sodium chlorate. •leafex-3: active ingredient 28% sodium chlorate. •eka sc - r: active ingredient 99% sodium chlorate. •purate tm: active ingredient 40% sodium chlorate. •eka sc - r aqueous: active ingredient 47% sodium chlorate. •eka sc bc 100: active ingredient 99% sodium chlorate. •eka sc bc 47: active ingredient 47% sodium chlorate. •ercocide c: active ingredient 99.5% sodium chlorate. •ercocide s: active ingredient 40% sodium chlorate. •sodium chlorate crystal: active ingredient 99.5% sodium chlorate. •sodium chlorate aqueous solution: active ingredient 40% sodium chlorate. •ercocide cp: active ingredient 99.5% sodium chlorate. •erocide sp: active ingredient 40% sodium chlorate. •prometon 5ps: active ingredients 40.00% sodium metaborate (nabo2), 39.80% sodium chlorate, 5.00% prometon & 0.76% simazine. •pramitol 5ps pelleted herbicide: active ingredients 40.00% sodium metaborate (nabo2), 39.80% sodium chlorate, 5.00% prometon & 0.76% simazine. •sodium chlorate - high strength solution ag: active ingredient 45% sodium chlorate. •sodium chlorate crystal ag: active ingredient 99.7% sodium chlorate. •sc-40: active ingredient 40% sodium chlorate. •verox-cd40: active ingredient 40% sodium chlorate.
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
 oxidising agents
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 chlorate salt of sodium
 chloric acid sodium salt
 chloric acid, sodium salt
 chloric acid, sodium salt (1:1)
 granex O
 harvest-aid
 hibar C
 leafex 2
 oxycil
 shed-a-leaf
 soda chlorate
 sodium chlorate (NaClO3)
 sodium chlorate [UN1495] [Oxidizer]
 sodium chlorate, aqueous solution [UN2428] [Oxidizer]
 sodium;chlorate
 travex
 united chemical defoliant no. 1
 val-drop
 

Articles:

PubMed:Meat Science and Muscle Biology Symposium: Ecological and dietary impactors of foodborne pathogens and methods to reduce fecal shedding in cattle.
PubMed:Interventions for preventing diarrhea-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome: systematic review.
PubMed:Invited review: Efficacy, metabolism, and toxic responses to chlorate salts in food and laboratory animals.
PubMed:Chlorate analyses in matrices of animal origin.
PubMed:Effect of Hofmeister anions on micellization and micellar growth of the surfactant cetylpyridinium chloride.
PubMed:Chlorate metabolism in pure cultures of Escherichia coli O157:H7 pretreated with either nitrate or chlorate.
PubMed:CD36 and proteoglycan-mediated pathways for (n-3) fatty acid enriched triglyceride-rich particle blood clearance in mouse models in vivo and in peritoneal macrophages in vitro.
PubMed:Chlorate poisoning in beef cattle.
PubMed:Gastrointestinal microbial ecology and the safety of our food supply as related to Salmonella.
PubMed:Pre-harvest interventions to reduce the shedding of E. coli O157 in the faeces of weaned domestic ruminants: a systematic review.
PubMed:Oral sodium chlorate, topical disinfection, and younger weaning age reduce Salmonella enterica shedding in pigs.
PubMed:Pharmacokinetics of ruminally dosed sodium [36Cl]chlorate in beef cattle.
PubMed:Tissue residues, metabolism, and excretion of radiolabeled sodium chlorate (Na[36Cl]O3) in rats.
PubMed:Preharvest control of Escherichia coli O157 in cattle.
PubMed:Effect of sodium [36Cl]chlorate dose on total radioactive residues and residues of parent chlorate in growing swine.
PubMed:Identification of linear heparin-binding peptides derived from human respiratory syncytial virus fusion glycoprotein that inhibit infectivity.
PubMed:[The influence of polyunsaturated fat acids on the development of artificially caused exudative skin necrosis in rats].
PubMed:Reduction of Campylobacter jejuni on chicken wings by chemical treatments.
PubMed:Effect of sodium [36Cl]chlorate dose on total radioactive residues and residues of parent chlorate in beef cattle.
PubMed:Pre-harvest interventions to reduce carriage of E. coli O157 by harvest-ready feedlot cattle.
PubMed:Effects of sodium chlorate on antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli O157:H7.
PubMed:Tissue distribution, elimination, and metabolism of dietary sodium [36Cl]chlorate in beef cattle.
PubMed:Utilization of the nitrate reductase enzymatic pathway to reduce enteric pathogens in chickens.
PubMed:Effects of sodium chlorate on toxin production by Escherichia coli O157:H7.
PubMed:Escherichia coli O157:H7 populations in sheep can be reduced by chlorate supplementation.
PubMed:Sodium chlorate supplementation reduces E. coli O157:H7 populations in cattle.
PubMed:Effect of oral sodium chlorate administration on Escherichia coli O157:H7 in the gut of experimentally infected pigs.
PubMed:Escherichia coli O157:H7 becomes resistant to sodium chlorate in pure culture, but not in mixed culture or in vivo.
PubMed:Effect of sodium chlorate on Salmonella typhimurium concentrations in the weaned pig gut.
PubMed:Bactericidal effect of sodium chlorate on Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium DT104 in rumen contents in vitro.
PubMed:Cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan mediates HIV-1 infection of T-cell lines.
PubMed:New considerations on hydrogen peroxide and related substances as food additives in view of carcinogenicity.
 
Notes:
None found
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