|
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | dark brown viscous liquid (est) |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Flash Point: | 200.00 °F. TCC ( 93.33 °C. )
|
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 0.0007301 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: balsamic |
| Odor Strength:medium |
| Substantivity:400 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| sweet balsamic cinnamyl vanilla amber powdery woody resinous |
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. sweet balsamic cinnamyl vanilla amber powdery woody resinous
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987) |
| Odor sample from: Charabot & Co., Inc. |
| Flavor Type: balsamic |
| bitter warm balsamic cinnamon woody vanilla leathery |
Taste Description: bitter warm balsam cinnamon woody vanilla leather
Luebke, William tgsc, (1987) |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
| PerfumersWorld |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid |
Odor Description:sweet balsamic vanilla spicy rich rich sweet balsamic vanilla-like
Blends-well-with - ylang ylang patchouli petitgrain sandalwood rose spices floral and oriental bases. |
| Taste Description:bitter warm balsam cinnamon woody vanilla leather |
| Firmenich |
| PEROU BAUME RES for fragrance |
Odor Description:rich, sweet, and deeply ambery
Considered to be a fixative, it is used particularly with
ambery, leathery and vanilla notes. |
| Firmenich |
| PERU BALSAM RES Kosher for flavor |
| Odor Description:rich, sweet, and deeply ambery |
Taste Description:Balsamic spicy sweet
At a low dosage, it enhances the perception of sweetness and mouthfeel |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| Albert Vieille SAS |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid Salvador
Odor: balsamic and vanilla Use: A native of El Salvador, this monumental tree stands 25 meters high and is predominantly found in the Cordillera del Balsamo, the mountain range in the northwest of the country. A member of the Leguminosae family, Balsam of Peru’s botanical name is Myroxylon pereirae. In the wild, it grows at altitudes of 600 to 1,500 meters. Its common name comes from the colonial era, when the balsam was exported from Peru to Europe for its fragrance and medicinal qualities. When wounded, the tree’s trunk and branches exude a thick, brown, fragrant resin via many secretory ducts, which heals its bark. The balsam is traditionally harvested in El Salvador from January to May in the dry season, and from May to September during the rainy season. The balsam collectors, called balsameros, climb to a height of more than 20 meters to incise the trunk, from where the precious fragrant liquid will run. To increase this exudation, the balsameros heat the incisions in the trunk using a torch. This acrobatic exercise is extremely perilous, especially during the rainy season. After a few weeks, the balsameros apply cloths to the incisions to absorb the balsam. The cloths saturated with resin are mixed with ground bark to be pressed and purified. The purified balsam then undergoes ethanol extraction to produce the resinoid. The extraction yield is excellent, at 84% purified balsam. Distillation of the balsam, which has a lower yield, produces the essential oil. Balsam of Peru is characterized by its balsamic and vanilla notes. |
| Harvest Calendar |
| Argeville |
| PERU BALSAM RESINOID
|
| Associate Allied Chemicals |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid
|
| About |
| Augustus Oils |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid
|
| Services |
| Fine Fragrances Pvt Ltd |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid Pure
|
| Firmenich |
| PEROU BAUME RES
for fragrance Odor: rich, sweet, and deeply ambery Use: Considered to be a fixative, it is used particularly with
ambery, leathery and vanilla notes. |
| Firmenich |
| PERU BALSAM RES Kosher
for flavor Flavor: Balsamic spicy sweet At a low dosage, it enhances the perception of sweetness and mouthfeel |
| Indukern F&F |
| PERU RESINOID
Odor: SWEET, AROMATIC, BALSAMIC |
| Lluch Essence |
| PERU RESINOID
|
| Mane |
| Peru Balsam Alcoholic Resinoid
Odor: Balsamic Vanilla Spicy Use: The resin is tapped and gathered entirely by hand from wild trees and then processed by distillation or solvent extraction. The name is a misinterpretation of its origin: it was originally assembled and shipped to Europe from harbours in Peru, but the species is native to Salvador, Mexico and Guatemala. |
| Moellhausen |
| PERU' BALSAM RESIN.
|
| Payand Betrand |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid France
|
| Penta International |
| BALSAM PERU RESINOID 50% IN BB
|
| Penta International |
| BALSAM PERU RESINOID
|
| Penta International |
| BALSAM PERU RESINOIN 50% IN BB EU & US NATURAL
|
| PerfumersWorld |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid 50% in DPG
|
| PerfumersWorld |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid
Odor: sweet balsamic vanilla spicy rich rich sweet balsamic vanilla-like Use: Blends-well-with - ylang ylang patchouli petitgrain sandalwood rose spices floral and oriental bases. |
| Reincke & Fichtner |
| Peru Balsam Resinoid
|
| The Lermond Company |
| PERU BALSAM RESINOID P&N - AV
|
| Vigon International |
| Balsam Peru Resinoid
|
Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
R 38 - Irritating to skin.
R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water.
S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
|
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 951, 1974.
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 10000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 951, 1974.
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | flavor and fragrance agents |
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
| IFRA Critical Effect: | | Dermal sensitization and systemic toxicity |
| IFRA fragrance material specification: | | | Extracts and distillates of Peru balsam (the exudation from Myroxylon
pereirae (Royle) Klotzsch) should not be used such that the total level
exceeds 0.4% in cosmetic products. Based on a wide variety of test
results on the sensitising potential of Peru balsam and its derivatives. |
| | View the IFRA Standard |
| View IFRA Standards Library for complete information. |
| Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information. |
| IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%): |
| Category 1: Products applied to the lips |
| 0.073 % |
| Category 2: Products applied to the axillae |
| 0.022 % |
| Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips |
| 0.44 % |
| Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance |
| 0.41 % |
| | Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on |
| Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on |
| 0.10 % |
| Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on |
| 0.10 % |
| Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on |
| 0.10 % |
| Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc |
| 0.034 % |
| Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure |
| 0.24 % |
| | Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact |
| Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact |
| 0.83 % |
| Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact |
| 0.83 % |
| Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure |
| 0.034 % |
| Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off |
| 0.80 % |
| | Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact |
| Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products) |
| 0.80 % |
| Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products |
| 2.90 % |
| | Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate |
| Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure |
| 0.034 % |
| Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure |
| 0.034 % |
| Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin |
| No Restriction |
| | Notes: |
| IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS: |
Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards. |
| |
Safety References:
References:
| | myroxylon pereirae klotzsch resinoid |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 8007-00-9 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135329670 |
Other Information:
| Export Tariff Code: | 3301.30.0000 |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
| For Odor |
| No odor group found for these |
cinnamyl valerate
FL/FR |
| acidic |
| acidic |
cyclohexyl acetic acid
FL/FR |
| aldehydic |
2- methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)
FL/FR |
| amber |
amber oxepin
FR |
amber powdery floral fragrance
FR |
amber spirolene
FR |
ambergris specialty
FR |
ambrette seed oil
FL/FR |
ambrette seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR |
| animal |
civet absolute
FL/FR |
| anisic |
ortho- acetanisole
FL/FR |
para- acetanisole
FL/FR |
para- anisaldehyde
FL/FR |
ortho- anisaldehyde
FL/FR |
para- anisyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
| balsamic |
amyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
sumatra benzoin absolute
FL/FR |
siam benzoin absolute
FL/FR |
siam benzoin resin
FL/FR |
siam benzoin resinoid
FL/FR |
sumatra benzoin resinoid
FL/FR |
benzophenone
FR |
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
iso butyl benzoate
FL/FR |
iso butyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR |
cinnamyl benzoate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl butyrate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl formate
FL/FR |
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
guaiacyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl cinnamate
FR |
linalyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
myrrh oil
FL/FR |
octyl cinnamate
FR |
opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR |
oriental fragrance
FR |
oriental specialty
FR |
peru balsam absolute
FL/FR |
peru balsam oil
FL/FR |
peru balsam resinoid replacer
FR |
peru balsam specialty
FR |
2- phenoxyethyl formate
FR |
3- phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR |
black poplar bud oleoresin
FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl cinnamate
FL/FR |
tolu balsam absolute
FL/FR |
tolu balsam resinoid
FL/FR |
| berry |
raspberry ketone methyl ether
FL/FR |
| chemical |
styralyl alcohol
FL/FR |
| chocolate |
iso amyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
cocoa oleoresin
FL/FR |
cocoa pentenal
FL/FR |
| coumarinic |
phthalide
FL/FR |
| creamy |
para- vanillic acid
FL/FR |
veratraldehyde
FL/FR |
| floral |
amyl benzoate
FL/FR |
iso amyl salicylate
FL/FR |
para- anisaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR |
anisyl propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR |
benzyl alcohol
FL/FR |
cinnamyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
dimethyl alpha-ionone
FR |
dimethyl anthranilate
FL/FR |
geranyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
heliotropin
FL/FR |
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR |
alpha- ionol
FL/FR |
(E)-beta- ionone
FL/FR |
alpha- irone
FL/FR |
beta- irone
FL/FR |
ortho- methyl acetophenone
FL/FR |
beta-iso methyl ionone
FL/FR |
N- methyl ionone
FR |
alpha-iso methyl ionone (50% min.)
FL/FR |
alpha-iso methyl ionone (90% min.)
FL/FR |
methyl ionyl acetate
FL/FR |
nerolidol
FL/FR |
orris rhizome resinoid (iris pallida)
FL/FR |
phenoxyethanol
FL/FR |
4- phenyl-3-buten-2-ol
FL/FR |
iso propyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
rhodinol
FL/FR |
rhodinyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
(E)-2,5,9- trimethyl-4,9-decadien-1-al
FR |
| fruity |
acetyl methyl anthranilate
FL/FR |
benzaldehyde
FL/FR |
cherry oxyacetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl hexanoate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl isobutyrate
FL/FR |
ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate
FL/FR |
peach pivalate
FR |
tolualdehydes (mixed o,m,p)
FL/FR |
| green |
para- methyl hydratropaldehyde
FL/FR |
phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
FL/FR |
| musk |
cyclohexadecanone
FR |
ethylene brassylate
FL/FR |
exaltone (Firmenich)
FR |
3- methyl-6-cyclohexadecen-1-one
FR |
dextro,laevo- muscone
FL/FR |
musk amberol
FR |
musk ether
FR |
musk fragrance
FR |
musk indane
FR |
musk specialty
FR |
musk tetralin
FL/FR |
omega- pentadecalactone
FL/FR |
6,7,8,9- tetrahydro-7,7,8,9,9-pentamethyl-5H-cyclopenta[H]quinazoline
FR |
| musty |
cocoa butenal
FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole
FL/FR |
beta- naphthyl ethyl ether
FL/FR |
| nutty |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine
FL/FR |
| orris |
beta- methyl ionone
FL/FR |
| powdery |
para- anisyl acetate
FL/FR |
para- anisyl alcohol
FL/FR |
alpha- methyl ionone
FL/FR |
(E)-alpha- methyl ionone (50-60%)
FL/FR |
midnight passion fragrance
FR |
| smoky |
2,6- dimethoxyphenol
FL/FR |
| spicy |
benzyl isoeugenol
FL/FR |
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR |
cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR |
cinnamon bark oil ceylon
FL/FR |
(E)- cinnamyl acetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl acetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl isovalerate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl propionate
FL/FR |
iso eugenol
FL/FR |
iso eugenyl acetate
FL/FR |
eugenyl acetate
FL/FR |
ortho- methoxycinnamaldehyde
FL/FR |
nutmeg fragrance
FR |
nutmeg oil
FL/FR |
nutmeg oil replacer
FR |
black poplar bud absolute
FR |
spicy acetoacetate
FL/FR |
zingerone
FL/FR |
| tobacco |
methyl benzoxole
FL/FR |
| tonka |
coumarin
FR |
dihydrocoumarin
FL/FR |
mint lactone
FL/FR |
| vanilla |
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR |
heliotropyl alcohol
FL/FR |
propenyl guaethol
FL/FR |
vanillin
FL/FR |
vanillyl acetate
FL/FR |
vanillylidene acetone
FL/FR |
| woody |
amber formate
FR |
cinnamyl tiglate
FL/FR |
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR |
patchouli oil
FL/FR |
sandal pentenone
FR |
(+)-alpha- santalyl acetate
FL/FR |
timber propanol
FR |
4,6,11- trimethyl-5-oxatricyclo(6.2.2.0*4,9*)dodec-6-ene
FR |
vetiver specialty
FR |
vetiverol
FL/FR |
vetiveryl acetate
FL/FR |
woody dioxolane
FR |
woody epoxide
FR |
woody propanol
FR |
| For Flavor |
| No flavor group found for these |
amyl benzoate
FL/FR |
amyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
(E)- cinnamyl acetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl benzoate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl hexanoate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl tiglate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl valerate
FL/FR |
heliotropyl alcohol
FL/FR |
methyl furfuracrylate
FL |
beta-iso methyl ionone
FL/FR |
(E)-alpha- methyl ionone (50-60%)
FL/FR |
phenoxyethanol
FL/FR |
black poplar bud oleoresin
FL/FR |
(+)-alpha- santalyl acetate
FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl cinnamate
FL/FR |
vetiveryl acetate
FL/FR |
| amber |
| amber |
ambrette seed oil
FL/FR |
ambrette seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR |
musk tetralin
FL/FR |
| animal |
civet absolute
FL/FR |
| anisic |
para- acetanisole
FL/FR |
ortho- anisaldehyde
FL/FR |
para- anisyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
ortho- methyl acetophenone
FL/FR |
| balsamic |
siam benzoin resin
FL/FR |
siam benzoin resinoid
FL/FR |
sumatra benzoin resinoid
FL/FR |
iso butyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
myrrh oil
FL/FR |
opoponax oil (balsamodendron kafal)
FL/FR |
peru balsam
FL |
peru balsam absolute
FL/FR |
peru balsam oil
FL/FR |
tolu balsam absolute
FL/FR |
tolu balsam resinoid
FL/FR |
vanillylidene acetone
FL/FR |
| berry |
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR |
raspberry ketone methyl ether
FL/FR |
| chemical |
styralyl alcohol
FL/FR |
| cherry |
heliotropin
FL/FR |
| chocolate |
cocoa oleoresin
FL/FR |
| coconut |
6- methyl coumarin
FL |
| coumarinic |
phthalide
FL/FR |
| creamy |
para- anisaldehyde
FL/FR |
dihydrocoumarin
FL/FR |
mint lactone
FL/FR |
para- vanillic acid
FL/FR |
veratraldehyde
FL/FR |
| floral |
iso amyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl propionate
FL/FR |
cocoa pentenal
FL/FR |
geranyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
pseudo ionone
FL |
beta- irone
FL/FR |
beta- methyl ionone
FL/FR |
alpha-iso methyl ionone (50% min.)
FL/FR |
alpha-iso methyl ionone (90% min.)
FL/FR |
orris rhizome resinoid (iris pallida)
FL/FR |
rhodinol
FL/FR |
| fruity |
acetyl methyl anthranilate
FL/FR |
para- anisyl acetate
FL/FR |
para- anisyl alcohol
FL/FR |
benzaldehyde
FL/FR |
benzyl alcohol
FL/FR |
iso butyl benzoate
FL/FR |
cherry oxyacetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl isobutyrate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl isovalerate
FL/FR |
dimethyl anthranilate
FL/FR |
ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate
FL/FR |
linalyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
alpha- methyl ionone
FL/FR |
tolualdehydes (mixed o,m,p)
FL/FR |
| green |
iso amyl salicylate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR |
cocoa butenal
FL/FR |
para- methyl hydratropaldehyde
FL/FR |
nerolidol
FL/FR |
phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
FL/FR |
| honey |
iso propyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
| meaty |
ortho- thioguaiacol
FL |
| medicinal |
2,6- dimethoxyphenol
FL/FR |
| musk |
ethylene brassylate
FL/FR |
dextro,laevo- muscone
FL/FR |
| musty |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine
FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole
FL/FR |
| nutty |
methyl benzoxole
FL/FR |
| phenolic |
guaiacyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
| powdery |
ortho- acetanisole
FL/FR |
beta- naphthyl ethyl ether
FL/FR |
powdery ketone
FL |
| spicy |
siam benzoin absolute
FL/FR |
sumatra benzoin absolute
FL/FR |
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
benzyl isoeugenol
FL/FR |
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR |
cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR |
cinnamon bark oil ceylon
FL/FR |
cinnamyl acetate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl cinnamate
FL/FR |
cinnamyl formate
FL/FR |
iso eugenol
FL/FR |
iso eugenyl acetate
FL/FR |
eugenyl acetate
FL/FR |
ortho- methoxycinnamaldehyde
FL/FR |
nutmeg oil
FL/FR |
3- phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR |
spicy acetoacetate
FL/FR |
zingerone
FL/FR |
| sweet |
cyclohexyl acetic acid
FL/FR |
| vanilla |
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR |
omega- pentadecalactone
FL/FR |
propenyl guaethol
FL/FR |
vanillin
FL/FR |
vanillyl acetate
FL/FR |
| waxy |
2- methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)
FL/FR |
4- phenyl-3-buten-2-ol
FL/FR |
rhodinyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR |
| winey |
cinnamyl butyrate
FL/FR |
| woody |
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR |
alpha- ionol
FL/FR |
(E)-beta- ionone
FL/FR |
alpha- irone
FL/FR |
methyl ionyl acetate
FL/FR |
patchouli oil
FL/FR |
vetiverol
FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | balsam peru resinoid | | | balsam peru resinoid (myroxylon pereirae klotzsch) | | | balsam peru resinoid 50% in BB | | | myroxylon pereirae klotzsch resinoid | | | peru balsam RDE type | | | peru balsam resinoid salvador | | | peru resinoid | | | peru resinoid absolute 100 |
Articles:
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