panax ginseng root water, 50647-08-0

Articles:

PubMed:[Optimization of dissolution process for superfine grinding technology on total saponins of Panax ginseng fibrous root by response surface methodology].

PubMed:20(S)-Ginsenoside Rh2 as aldose reductase inhibitor from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Genetic Diversity and Pathogenicity of Cylindrocarpon destructans Isolates Obtained from Korean Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Treatment with ginseng total saponins improves the neurorestoration of rat after traumatic brain injury.

PubMed:Inhibitory effects of ginseng seed on melanin biosynthesis.

PubMed:Enhanced Triterpene Accumulation in Panax ginseng Hairy Roots Overexpressing Mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate Decarboxylase and Farnesyl Pyrophosphate Synthase.

PubMed:Rapeseed oil and ginseng saponins work synergistically to enhance Th1 and Th2 immune responses induced by the foot-and-mouth disease vaccine.

PubMed:Enhancement of ginsenoside biosynthesis and secretion by Tween 80 in Panax ginseng hairy roots.

PubMed:Quantitative Analysis of Panax ginseng by FT-NIR Spectroscopy.

PubMed:Preparation and quality assessment of high-purity ginseng total saponins by ion exchange resin combined with macroporous adsorption resin separation.

PubMed:Transcript expression profiling for adventitious roots of Panax ginseng Meyer.

PubMed:[Effects of acid and alkali stress on ginsenoside content and histochemical localization of ginsenoside in adventitious root of Panax ginseng].

PubMed:Modulation of endothelial function by Korean red ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) and its components in healthy individuals: a randomized controlled trial.

PubMed:Antagonistic Bacillus species as a biological control of ginseng root rot caused by Fusarium cf. incarnatum.

PubMed:Ginseng ginsenoside pharmacology in the nervous system: involvement in the regulation of ion channels and receptors.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rb1 protects rat neural progenitor cells against oxidative injury.

PubMed:Stimulative Effect of Ginsenosides Rg5:Rk1 on Murine Osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 Cells.

PubMed:Inhibition of TNF-α-Mediated NF-κB Transcriptional Activity by Dammarane-Type Ginsenosides from Steamed Flower Buds of Panax ginseng in HepG2 and SK-Hep1 Cells.

PubMed:Pectinase-treated Panax ginseng extract (GINST) rescues testicular dysfunction in aged rats via redox-modulating proteins.

PubMed:Functional analysis of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase encoding genes in triterpene saponin-producing ginseng.

PubMed:Ginsenoside profiles and related gene expression during foliation in Panax ginseng Meyer.

PubMed:AMP-activated protein kinase determines apoptotic sensitivity of cancer cells to ginsenoside-Rh2.

PubMed:Hematopoietic effects and mechanisms of Fufang e׳jiao jiang on radiotherapy and chemotherapy-induced myelosuppressed mice.

PubMed:Mass spectrometry imaging: applications to food science.

PubMed:Ginseng extract attenuates early MRI changes after status epilepticus and decreases subsequent reduction of hippocampal volume in the rat brain.

PubMed:The improvement of ginsenoside accumulation in Panax ginseng as a result of γ-irradiation.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rg1 inhibits platelet activation and arterial thrombosis.

PubMed:Production of dammarenediol-II triterpene in a cell suspension culture of transgenic tobacco.

PubMed:Production of aglycone protopanaxatriol from ginseng root extract using Dictyoglomus turgidum β-glycosidase that specifically hydrolyzes the xylose at the C-6 position and the glucose in protopanaxatriol-type ginsenosides.

PubMed:Yin and Yang of ginseng pharmacology: ginsenosides vs gintonin.

PubMed:The involvement of β-amyrin 28-oxidase (CYP716A52v2) in oleanane-type ginsenoside biosynthesis in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Effects of ginsenosides on rat jejunal contractility.

PubMed:Protective effects of ginseng total saponins against hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in experimental obstructive jaundice rats.

PubMed:Simultaneous determination of seven ginsenosides in Du Shen Tang decoction by rapid resolution liquid chromatography (RRLC) coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.

PubMed:Updating chemical profiling of red ginseng via the elucidation of two geometric isomers of ginsenosides Rg9 and Rg10.

PubMed:The effective mechanism of the polysaccharides from Panax ginseng on chronic fatigue syndrome.

PubMed:The antiinflammatory mechanism of Igongsan in mouse peritoneal macrophages via suppression of NF-κB/Caspase-1 activation.

PubMed:Evaluation of molecular chaperons Hsp72 and neuropeptide Y as characteristic markers of adaptogenic activity of plant extracts.

PubMed:Neutral sphingomyelinase 2 modulates cytotoxic effects of protopanaxadiol on different human cancer cells.

PubMed:Biosynthesis of panaxynol and panaxydol in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rh1 eliminates the cytoprotective phenotype of human immunodeficiency virus type 1-transduced human macrophages by inhibiting the phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 1.

PubMed:Analgesic effects of glycoproteins from Panax ginseng root in mice.

PubMed:A comparative study of the effects of whole red ginseng extract and polysaccharide and saponin fractions on influenza A (H1N1) virus infection.

PubMed:Red ginseng extract protects against carbon tetrachloride-induced liver fibrosis.

PubMed:The world ginseng market and the ginseng (Korea).

PubMed:Distinction of internal tissue of raw ginseng root using a computed tomography scanner.

PubMed:High Frequency of Plant Regeneration through Cyclic Secondary Somatic Embryogenesis in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Effects of Natural Bioactive Products on the Growth and Ginsenoside Contents of Panax ginseng Cultured in an Aeroponic System.

PubMed:Effects of Panax ginseng in Neurodegenerative Diseases.

PubMed:Diversity of Fungal Endophytes in Various Tissues of Panax ginseng Meyer Cultivated in Korea.

PubMed:Increase in the Contents of Ginsenosides in Raw Ginseng Roots in Response to Exposure to 450 and 470 nm Light from Light-Emitting Diodes.

PubMed:Inhibition of TNF-α-mediated NF-κB Transcriptional Activity in HepG2 Cells by Dammarane-type Saponins from Panax ginseng Leaves.

PubMed:Effects of Korean ginseng berry extract (GB0710) on penile erection: evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies.

PubMed:[Cloning and expression analysis of a key device of HMGR gene involved in ginsenoside biosynthesis of Panax ginseng via synthetic biology approach].

PubMed:Ginsenoside rg2 inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced adhesion molecule expression in human umbilical vein endothelial cell.

PubMed:Panax ginseng extract rich in ginsenoside protopanaxatriol offers combinatorial effects in nitric oxide production via multiple signaling pathways.

PubMed:Two-dimensional mapping using different chromatographic separations coupled with mass spectrometry for the analysis of ginsenosides in Panax ginseng root and callus.

PubMed:Proteomic changes in different growth periods of ginseng roots.

PubMed:Determination of ginsenoside content in Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and Panax quinquefolius L. root materials and finished products by high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet absorbance detection: interlaboratory study.

PubMed:Panax ginseng polysaccharide suppresses metastasis via modulating Twist expression in gastric cancer.

PubMed:Molecular cloning, expression, purification, and functional characterization of dammarenediol synthase from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Gintonin, a ginseng-derived lysophosphatidic acid receptor ligand, potentiates ATP-gated P2X₁ receptor channel currents.

PubMed:The potent effects of ginseng root extract and memantine on cognitive dysfunction in male albino rats.

PubMed:Modulation of ethanol toxicity by Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) in Japanese ricefish (Oryzias latipes) embryogenesis.

PubMed:Saengmaeksan inhibits inflammatory mediators by suppressing RIP-2/caspase-1 activation.

PubMed:Ginsenosides Rg5 and Rh3 protect scopolamine-induced memory deficits in mice.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rh1 ameliorates high fat diet-induced obesity in mice by inhibiting adipocyte differentiation.

PubMed:Enhanced accumulation of phytosterol and triterpene in hairy root cultures of Platycodon grandiflorum by overexpression of Panax ginseng 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase.

PubMed:Gintonin: a novel ginseng-derived ligand that targets G protein- coupled lysophosphatidic acid receptors.

PubMed:Ginsenosides Rb₁ and Rd regulate proliferation of mature keratinocytes through induction of p63 expression in hair follicles.

PubMed:Nontargeted metabolomics approach for age differentiation and structure interpretation of age-dependent key constituents in hairy roots of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Safety and tolerability of Panax ginseng root extract: a randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial in healthy Korean volunteers.

PubMed:Cytochrome P450 CYP716A53v2 catalyzes the formation of protopanaxatriol from protopanaxadiol during ginsenoside biosynthesis in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Antibiotics attenuate anti-scratching behavioral effect of ginsenoside Re in mice.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Re ameliorates inflammation by inhibiting the binding of lipopolysaccharide to TLR4 on macrophages.

PubMed:Highly selective microbial transformation of major ginsenoside Rb1 to gypenoside LXXV by Esteya vermicola CNU120806.

PubMed:[Determination of twelve ginsenosides in Panax ginseng by HPLC].

PubMed:Roles and mechanisms of ginseng in protecting heart.

PubMed:Purification, characterization and anticancer activity of a polysaccharide from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Volatile compounds of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer cultured with different cultivation methods.

PubMed:Promotive effect of ginsenoside Rd on proliferation of neural stem cells in vivo and in vitro.

PubMed:Effects of ginseng and echinacea on cytokine mRNA expression in rats.

PubMed:Ginsenosides Rg1 and Re act as adjuvant via TLR4 signaling pathway.

PubMed:Fungal sensitivity to and enzymatic deglycosylation of ginsenosides.

PubMed:Analysis of the transcriptome of Panax notoginseng root uncovers putative triterpene saponin-biosynthetic genes and genetic markers.

PubMed:Antimicrobial polyacetylenes from Panax ginseng hairy root culture.

PubMed:The saponin of red ginseng protects the cardiac myocytes against ischemic injury in vitro and in vivo.

PubMed:Preventive effects of North American ginseng (Panax quinquefolium) on diabetic nephropathy.

PubMed:Comparative root protein profiles of Korean ginseng (Panax ginseng) and Indian ginseng (Withania somnifera).

PubMed:Total saponin from korean red ginseng inhibits thromboxane A2 production associated microsomal enzyme activity in platelets.

PubMed:Determination of ginsenoside content in Asian and North American ginseng raw materials and finished products by high-performance liquid chromatography: single-laboratory validation.

PubMed:Production of biomass and useful compounds from adventitious roots of high-value added medicinal plants using bioreactor.

PubMed:[Simultaneous determination of panaxynol and panaxydol in fibrous root of Panax ginseng by HPLC].

PubMed:Red ginseng and 20(S)-Rg3 control testosterone-induced prostate hyperplasia by deregulating androgen receptor signaling.

PubMed:An edible gintonin preparation from ginseng.

PubMed:[An ultra performance liquid chromatography-time-of-flight-mass spectrometric method for fast analysis of ginsenosides in Panax ginseng root].

PubMed:Acylated protopanaxadiol-type ginsenosides from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:NMR-based metabolic profiling and differentiation of ginseng roots according to cultivation ages.

PubMed:Effects of red ginseng extract on zearalenone induced spermatogenesis impairment in rat.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Production and Morphological Characterization of Wild Ginseng (Panax ginseng Meyer) Mutant Lines Induced by γ-irradiation ((60)Co) of Adventitious Roots.

PubMed:Panax ginseng C.A Meyer root extract for moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

PubMed:Expression and stress tolerance of PR10 genes from Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer.

PubMed:Ultrasonic nebulization extraction coupled with headspace hollow fiber microextraction of pesticides from root of Panax ginseng C.A. Mey.

PubMed:Protective Effect of Korean Red Ginseng against Aflatoxin B1-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Rat.

PubMed:A simple method for the preparation of crude gintonin from ginseng root, stem, and leaf.

PubMed:Korean red ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) root fractions: differential effects on postprandial glycemia in healthy individuals.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rb1 and its metabolite compound K inhibit IRAK-1 activation--the key step of inflammation.

PubMed:Effects of ginseng rhizome and ginsenoside Ro on testosterone 5α-reductase and hair re-growth in testosterone-treated mice.

PubMed:Identification of antidepressant-like ingredients in ginseng root (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) using a menopausal depressive-like state in female mice: participation of 5-HT2A receptors.

PubMed:Enzymes hydrolyzing structural components and ferrous ion cause rusty-root symptom on ginseng (Panax ginseng).

PubMed:[Research on fast discrimination between Panax ginseng and Panax quinque folium based on near infrared spectroscopy].

PubMed:Immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopic localization of medicinal substance, Rb1, in several plant parts of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Protopanaxatriol-type ginsenosides from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:The effect of dietary Panax ginseng polysaccharide extract on the immune responses in white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei.

PubMed:Effects of topically applied Korean red ginseng and its genuine constituents on atopic dermatitis-like skin lesions in NC/Nga mice.

PubMed:Distribution of chitinases and characterization of two chitinolytic enzymes from one-year-old Korean Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) roots.

PubMed:Administration of BDNF/ginsenosides combination enhanced synaptic development in human neural stem cells.

PubMed:Ginseng total saponins enhance neurogenesis after focal cerebral ischemia.

PubMed:Cholesterol-dependent induction of dendrite formation by ginsenoside Rh2 in cultured melanoma cells.

PubMed:[Medicinal history and ginsenosides composition of Panax ginseng rhizome, "Rozu"].

PubMed:In situ green synthesis of biocompatible ginseng capped gold nanoparticles with remarkable stability.

PubMed:[Polymorphism of RAPD, ISSR and AFLP markers of the Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (Araliaceae) genome].

PubMed:[Textual study of ginseng in Wupu Bencao].

PubMed:Amelioration of radiation-induced hematological and biochemical alterations in Swiss albino mice by Panax ginseng extract.

PubMed:Decocting-induced chemical transformations and global quality of Du-Shen-Tang, the decoction of ginseng evaluated by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS based chemical profiling approach.

PubMed:Evaluation of anti-oxidant capacity of root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, in comparison with roots of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb and Panax ginseng CA Meyer.

PubMed:Mass spectrometric imaging of ginsenosides localization in Panax ginseng root.

PubMed:Short communication: Influence of pasteurization on the active compounds in medicinal plants to be used in dairy products.

PubMed:Isolation and characterization of a new ginsenoside from the fresh root of Panax Ginseng.

PubMed:Red ginseng saponin extract attenuates murine collagen-induced arthritis by reducing pro-inflammatory responses and matrix metalloproteinase-3 expression.

PubMed:Identification and characterization of class I chitinase in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer.

PubMed:Upregulation of phytosterol and triterpene biosynthesis in Centella asiatica hairy roots overexpressed ginseng farnesyl diphosphate synthase.

PubMed:Cinnamomum cassia bark in two herbal formulas increases life span in Caenorhabditis elegans via insulin signaling and stress response pathways.

PubMed:Effects of Korean red ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Mayer) and its isolated ginsenosides and polysaccharides on arterial stiffness in healthy individuals.

PubMed:Enhancement of immune responses to influenza vaccine (H3N2) by ginsenoside Re.

PubMed:Isolation and characterization of a Glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) gene and their differential expression in response to abiotic stresses from Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer.

PubMed:Generation and gene ontology based analysis of expressed sequence tags (EST) from a Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer roots.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rb1 protects against 6-hydroxydopamine-induced oxidative stress by increasing heme oxygenase-1 expression through an estrogen receptor-related PI3K/Akt/Nrf2-dependent pathway in human dopaminergic cells.

PubMed:Stimulatory effect of dietary red ginseng on epidermal hydration and ceramide levels in ultraviolet-irradiated hairless mice.

PubMed:Identification and characterization of spermidine synthase gene from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:North American (Panax quinquefolius) and Asian Ginseng (Panax ginseng) Preparations for Prevention of the Common Cold in Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review.

PubMed:Mechanisms of Panax ginseng in preventing rat pheochromocytoma cells from apoptosis.

PubMed:Amplified immune response by ginsenoside-based nanoparticles (ginsomes).

PubMed:Cloning and Functional Analysis of a beta-amyrin synthase gene associated with oleanolic acid biosynthesis in Gentiana straminea MAXIM.

PubMed:Large scale culture of ginseng adventitious roots for production of ginsenosides.

PubMed:Induction of chemoprotective phase 2 enzymes by ginseng and its components.

PubMed:Chemopreventive effect of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Anxiolytic-like effects of ginsenosides Rg3 and Rh2 from red ginseng in the elevated plus-maze model.

PubMed:[Cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding Psammosilene tunicoides squalene synthase].

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rg3 promotes beta-amyloid peptide degradation by enhancing gene expression of neprilysin.

PubMed:Effects of in vitro-digested ginsenosides on lipid accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

PubMed:Ginsenosides protect striatal neurons in a cellular model of Huntington's disease.

PubMed:Role of Panax ginseng as an antioxidant after cadmium-induced hepatic injuries.

PubMed:Effective purification of ginsenosides from cultured wild ginseng roots,red ginseng, and white ginseng with macroporous resins.

PubMed:20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3, a neuroprotective agent, inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition pores in rat brain.

PubMed:Preparation of reference material for organochlorine pesticides in a herbal matrix.

PubMed:Interaction between COX-2 and iNOS aggravates vascular lesion and antagonistic effect of ginsenoside.

PubMed:Traditional chinese medicine in treatment of metabolic syndrome.

PubMed:NMR-based metabolomics approach for the differentiation of ginseng (Panax ginseng) roots from different origins.

PubMed:Role of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) in the action of ginsenoside Rh2 against beta-amyloid-induced inhibition of rat brain astrocytes.

PubMed:Evaluation of antipruritic effects of red ginseng and its ingredients in mice.

PubMed:Inhibitory effects of ginsenosides from the root of Panax ginseng on stimulus-induced superoxide generation, tyrosyl or serine/threonine phosphorylation, and translocation of cytosolic compounds to plasma membrane in human neutrophils.

PubMed:Effects of a polyacetylene from Panax ginseng on Na+ currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons.

PubMed:Bifidus fermentation increases hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic effects of red ginseng.

PubMed:Function of nitric oxide and superoxide anion in the adventitious root development and antioxidant defence in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Easy DNA extraction for rapid detection of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer in commercial ginseng products.

PubMed:Methyl jasmonate and salicylic acid induced oxidative stress and accumulation of phenolics in Panax ginseng bioreactor root suspension cultures.

PubMed:Ginseng, the root of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer, protects ethanol-induced gastric damages in rat through the induction of cytoprotective heat-shock protein 27.

PubMed:Neuroprotective effect of individual ginsenosides on astrocytes primary culture.

PubMed:Combined effects of phytohormone, indole-3-butyric acid, and methyl jasmonate on root growth and ginsenoside production in adventitious root cultures of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer.

PubMed:Intravenous infusion of dihydroginsenoside Rb1 prevents compressive spinal cord injury and ischemic brain damage through upregulation of VEGF and Bcl-XL.

PubMed:The potent protective effect of wild ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) against benzo[alpha]pyrene-induced toxicity through metabolic regulation of CYP1A1 and GSTs.

PubMed:Cytoprotective effect of Panax ginseng on gallic acid-induced toxicity in TM3 mouse Leydig cells.

PubMed:Red American ginseng: ginsenoside constituents and antiproliferative activities of heat-processed Panax quinquefolius roots.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rh2 is one of the active principles of Panax ginseng root to improve insulin sensitivity in fructose-rich chow-fed rats.

PubMed:Neuroprotective effect of a ginseng (Panax ginseng) root extract on astrocytes primary culture.

PubMed:Overexpression of a Panax ginseng tonoplast aquaporin alters salt tolerance, drought tolerance and cold acclimation ability in transgenic Arabidopsis plants.

PubMed:Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rb1 on cardiac hypertrophy induced by monocrotaline in rat.

PubMed:Weight gain reduction in mice fed Panax ginseng saponin, a pancreatic lipase inhibitor.

PubMed:Stimulation of saponin production in Panax ginseng hairy roots by two oligosaccharides from Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis.

PubMed:Simultaneous determination of ginsenosides in Panax ginseng with different growth ages using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

PubMed:Ginseng extract exhibits antimutagenic activity against induced mutagenesis in various strains of Salmonella typhimurium.

PubMed:Increase of acetylcholine release by Panax ginseng root enhances insulin secretion in Wistar rats.

PubMed:Expression and RNA interference-induced silencing of the dammarenediol synthase gene in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Adjuvant effects of protopanaxadiol and protopanaxatriol saponins from ginseng roots on the immune responses to ovalbumin in mice.

PubMed:The therapeutic effect of tissue cultured root of wild Panax ginseng C.A. Mayer on spermatogenetic disorder.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Re, a main phytosterol of Panax ginseng, activates cardiac potassium channels via a nongenomic pathway of sex hormones.

PubMed:Dammarenediol-II synthase, the first dedicated enzyme for ginsenoside biosynthesis, in Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Inhibitory effects of Korean red ginseng and its genuine constituents ginsenosides Rg3, Rf, and Rh2 in mouse passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction and contact dermatitis models.

PubMed:Enhanced secondary metabolite biosynthesis by elicitation in transformed plant root system: effect of abiotic elicitors.

PubMed:Panax ginseng induces human Type I collagen synthesis through activation of Smad signaling.

PubMed:Short-term oral administration of ginseng extract induces type-1 cytokine production.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rb1 promotes neurotransmitter release by modulating phosphorylation of synapsins through a cAMP-dependent protein kinase pathway.

PubMed:Copper-induced changes in the growth, oxidative metabolism, and saponin production in suspension culture roots of Panax ginseng in bioreactors.

PubMed:Enhanced ginsenoside productivity by combination of ethephon and methyl jasmoante in ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) adventitious root cultures.

PubMed:Pectin-like acidic polysaccharide from Panax ginseng with selective antiadhesive activity against pathogenic bacteria.

PubMed:A method for the analysis of ginsenosides, malonyl ginsenosides, and hydrolyzed ginsenosides using high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet and positive mode electrospray ionization mass spectrometric detection.

PubMed:Methyl jasmonate and salicylic acid elicitation induces ginsenosides accumulation, enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant in suspension culture Panax ginseng roots in bioreactors.

PubMed:Increase of insulin secretion by ginsenoside Rh2 to lower plasma glucose in Wistar rats.

PubMed:Long-term oral administration of ginseng extract modulates humoral immune response and spleen cell functions.

PubMed:The Agrobacterium rhizogenes rolC-gene-induced somatic embryogenesis and shoot organogenesis in Panax ginseng transformed calluses.

PubMed:Rescue of Helicobacter pylori-induced cytotoxicity by red ginseng.

PubMed:Effects of Korean red ginseng extract on cisplatin-induced nausea and vomiting.

PubMed:[Induction of hairy roots of Panax ginseng and studies on suitable culture condition of ginseng hairy roots].

PubMed:Production of antioxidant compounds by culture of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer hairy roots: I. Enhanced production of secondary metabolite in hairy root cultures by elicitation.

PubMed:CO(2)-induced total phenolics in suspension cultures of Panax ginseng C. A. Mayer roots: role of antioxidants and enzymes.

PubMed:Improvement of insulin resistance by panax ginseng in fructose-rich chow-fed rats.

PubMed:Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rb1 and compound K on NO and prostaglandin E2 biosyntheses of RAW264.7 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide.

PubMed:Protection of Panax ginseng in injured muscles after eccentric exercise.

PubMed:[Studies on influence of fungal elicitor on hairy root of Panax ginseng biosynthesis ginseng saponin and biomass].

PubMed:Adventitious root growth and ginsenoside accumulation in Panax ginseng cultures as affected by methyl jasmonate.

PubMed:Selection of high ginsenoside producing ginseng hairy root lines using targeted metabolic analysis.

PubMed:Enhanced triterpene and phytosterol biosynthesis in Panax ginseng overexpressing squalene synthase gene.

PubMed:Ginsenosides Rb1 and Rg1 effects on mesencephalic dopaminergic cells stressed with glutamate.

PubMed:Characterization of RNase-like major storage protein from the ginseng root by proteomic approach.

PubMed:Assessment of various carbon sources and nutrient feeding strategies for Panax ginseng cell culture.

PubMed:Roles of ginsenosides on morphine-induced hyperactivity and rewarding effect in mice.

PubMed:Proof of the mysterious efficacy of ginseng: basic and clinical trials: suppression of adrenal medullary function in vitro by ginseng.

PubMed:Mycotoxins in root extracts of American and Asian ginseng bind estrogen receptors alpha and beta.

PubMed:Auxins affected ginsenoside production and growth of hairy roots in Panax hybrid.

PubMed:Effects of inoculum conditions on growth of hairy roots of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer.

PubMed:Panax ginseng induces production of proinflammatory cytokines via toll-like receptor.

PubMed:Determination of ginsenosides (ginseng saponins) in dry root powder from Panax ginseng, Panax quinquefolius, and selected commercial products by liquid chromatography: interlaboratory study.

PubMed:Generation of ginsenosides Rg3 and Rh2 from North American ginseng.

PubMed:Ginsenoside Rh1 possesses antiallergic and anti-inflammatory activities.

PubMed:Polyethylene glycol and abscisic acid improve maturation and regeneration of Panax ginseng somatic embryos.

PubMed:Proteome analysis of hairy root from Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer using peptide fingerprinting, internal sequencing and expressed sequence tag data.

PubMed:Protective effect of aqueous extract of Ginseng radix against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells.

PubMed:Anti-hyperglycemic effects of ginseng: comparison between root and berry.

PubMed:A novel ginseng saponin metabolite induces apoptosis and down-regulates fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 in myeloma cells.

PubMed:Promotion of hair growth by ginseng radix on cultured mouse vibrissal hair follicles.

PubMed:[Systemic breeding of the new variety of Biantiao ginseng (Panax ginseng)].

PubMed:Antiallergic activity of ginseng and its ginsenosides.

PubMed:Stimulation of the secretion of luteinizing hormone by ginsenoside-Rb1 in male rats.

PubMed:[Effect of extractive substances and total glycoside fraction from Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer on root growth of Cucumis sativus L. seedlings].

PubMed:[Screening and identification of novel genes involved in biosynthesis of ginsenoside in Panax ginseng plant].

PubMed:[Studies on the arbutin biosynthesis by hairy root of Panax ginseng C.A. Mayer].

PubMed:Induction of NGF synthesis in astrocytes by onjisaponins of Polygala tenuifolia, constituents of kampo (Japanese herbal) medicine, Ninjin-yoei-to.

PubMed:Comparison of growth characteristics of Panax ginseng hairy roots in various bioreactors.

PubMed:Growth and ginsenoside production in hairy root cultures of Panax ginseng using a novel bioreactor.

PubMed:Effects of ginseng on secretory IgA, performance, and recovery from interval exercise.

PubMed:Radioprotective effect of Panax ginseng on the phosphatases and lipid peroxidation level in testes of Swiss albino mice.

PubMed:Neuroactive and other free amino acids in seed and young plants of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Ginseng and aluminium hydroxide act synergistically as vaccine adjuvants.

PubMed:[Genetic transformation of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer induced by root inducing plasmid(Ri) of Agrobacterium rhizogenes].

PubMed:Ginseng extract in aluminium hydroxide adjuvanted vaccines improves the antibody response of pigs to porcine parvovirus and Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae.

PubMed:Components of Panax ginseng that improve accelerated small intestinal transit.

PubMed:Immunostimulating effects of acidic polysaccharides extract of Panax ginseng on macrophage function.

PubMed:Proteome of Oriental ginseng Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer and the potential to use it as an identification tool.

PubMed:Purification and characterization of a 28-kDa major protein from ginseng root.

PubMed:Panax ginseng: a systematic review of adverse effects and drug interactions.

PubMed:Neuroprotective effects of ginseng total saponin and ginsenosides Rb1 and Rg1 on spinal cord neurons in vitro.

PubMed:The effects of Eleutherococcus senticosus and Panax ginseng on steroidal hormone indices of stress and lymphocyte subset numbers in endurance athletes.

PubMed:Chemoprevention of mammary, cervix and nervous system carcinogenesis in animals using cultured Panax ginseng drugs and preliminary clinical trials in patients with precancerous lesions of the esophagus and endometrium.

PubMed:Chemistry and cancer preventing activities of ginseng saponins and some related triterpenoid compounds.

PubMed:Stimulation of nitric oxide synthesis by the aqueous extract of Panax ginseng root in RAW 264.7 cells.

PubMed:Isolation and properties of arginase from a shade plant, ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) roots.

PubMed:Effect of subcutaneous injection of ginseng on cows with subclinical Staphylococcus aureus mastitis.

PubMed:Accumulation of 2,5-dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone in suspension cultures of Panax ginseng by a fungal elicitor preparation and a yeast elicitor preparation.

PubMed:Ginsenoside production in different phenotypes of Panax ginseng transformed roots.

PubMed:Use of high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry to distinguish Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (Asian ginseng) and Panax quinquefolius L. (North American ginseng).

PubMed:DNA identification of commercial ginseng samples.

PubMed:High production of ginsenosides by transformed root cultures of Panax ginseng: effect of basal medium and Agrobacterium rhizogenes strains.

PubMed:The aphrodisiac and adaptogenic properties of ginseng.

PubMed:Somatic embryogenesis and ginsenoside production of Panax ginseng in phytohormone-free medium.

PubMed:Panax (ginseng)--panacea or placebo? Molecular and cellular basis of its pharmacological activity.

PubMed:Lipoprotein lipase activation by red ginseng saponins in hyperlipidemia model animals.

PubMed:Synthesis of ginseng diyne analogues and their antiproliferative activity against L1210 cells.

PubMed:Determination of ginsenosides in plant extracts from Panax ginseng and Panax quinquefolius L. by LC/MS/MS.

PubMed:The allergens of Dendropanax trifidus Makino and Fatsia japonica Decne. et Planch. and evaluation of cross-reactions with other plants of the Araliaceae family.

PubMed:Anti-proliferating effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on MCF-7 human breast cancer cells.

PubMed:Production of ginseng and its bioactive components in plant cell culture: current technological and applied aspects.

PubMed:Intestinal bacterial hydrolysis is required for the appearance of compound K in rat plasma after oral administration of ginsenoside Rb1 from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Orally administered ginseng extract reduces serum total cholesterol and triglycerides that induce fatty liver in 66% hepatectomized rats.

PubMed:Beta-amyrin synthase--cloning of oxidosqualene cyclase that catalyzes the formation of the most popular triterpene among higher plants.

PubMed:Inhibitory effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on tumor growth in nude mice bearing human ovarian cancer cells.

PubMed:Isolation and characterization of a group of oligopeptides related to oxidized glutathione from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Appearance of compound K, a major metabolite of ginsenoside Rb1 by intestinal bacteria, in rat plasma after oral administration--measurement of compound K by enzyme immunoassay.

PubMed:Effects of ginseng total saponin on morphine-induced hyperactivity and conditioned place preference in mice.

PubMed:[Effects of ginseng saponins on receptor stimulation-responses].

PubMed:Stimulation of interleukin-8 production by acidic polysaccharides from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Modulation of protein kinase C activity in NIH 3T3 cells by plant glycosides from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:No ergogenic effects of ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) during graded maximal aerobic exercise.

PubMed:Panax ginseng pharmacology: a nitric oxide link?

PubMed:In vitro conversion of 2,3-oxidosqualene into dammarenediol by Panax ginseng microsomes.

PubMed:In vivo antimetastatic action of ginseng protopanaxadiol saponins is based on their intestinal bacterial metabolites after oral administration.

PubMed:Evidence of metal binding activities of pentadecapeptide from Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Traits of Panax ginseng hairy roots after cold storage and cryopreservation.

PubMed:Identification of basic fibroblast growth factor-like immunoreactivity in panax ginseng extract: investigation of its molecular properties.

PubMed:Specificities of five kinds of antisera produced against crude drugs, pinella tuber, hoelen, glycyrrhizae radix, trichosanthes root and panax ginseng.

PubMed:Studies on the neuroexcitotoxin beta-N-oxalo-L-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid and its isomer alpha-N-oxalo-L-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid from the root of Panax species.

PubMed:The proliferative responses of cow stripping milk and blood lymphocytes to pokeweed mitogen and ginseng in vitro.

PubMed:Neuropharmacological studies on Panax ginseng.

PubMed:A comparative study on commercial samples of ginseng radix.

PubMed:Panax ginseng extract improves the scopolamine-induced disruption of 8-arm radial maze performance in rats.

PubMed:Ginseng saponins reduce acetylcholine-evoked Na+ influx and catecholamine secretion in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells.

PubMed:[Simultaneous analysis of ginsenosides of various ginseng radix by HPLC].

PubMed:The core structure of ginsenan PA, a phagocytosis-activating polysaccharide from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Effect of a peptide from Panax ginseng on the proliferation of baby hamster kidney-21 cells.

PubMed:Malonylginsenoside Rb1 potentiates nerve growth factor (NGF)-induced neurite outgrowth of cultured chick embryonic dorsal root ganglia.

PubMed:Ginseng root extract inhibits calcium channels in rat sensory neurons through a similar path, but different receptor, as mu-type opioids.

PubMed:Protective effect of ginseng saponins against impaired brain growth in neonatal rats exposed to ethanol.

PubMed:[Testing of plant extracts preparations for prevention and non-toxic therapy of oncologic diseases in experimental models].

PubMed:Characterization of two novel polysaccharides having immunological activities from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:[The inhibition of the development of experimental tumors of the cervix uteri and vagina by using tinctures of the cultured-cell biomass of the ginseng root and its germanium-selective stocks].

PubMed:Biotransformation of 18 beta-glycyrrhetinic acid by ginseng hairy root culture.

PubMed:Growth pattern and ginsenoside production of Agrobacterium-transformed Panax ginseng roots.

PubMed:The first specific antibody against cytotoxic polyacetylenic alcohol, panaxynol.

PubMed:[Isolation and identification of malonyl-ginsenosides from the fresh root of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer].

PubMed:Characterization of two acidic polysaccharides having immunological activities from the root of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Inhibitory effects by oral administration of ginsenoside Rh2 on the growth of human ovarian cancer cells in nude mice.

PubMed:[Pharmacological study on Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. XV. Effects of 70% methanolic extract from red and white ginseng on the antitumor activity of mitomycin C].

PubMed:[Pharmacological study on Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. XIV. Effect of 70% methanolic extract from red ginseng on the cytocidal effect of mitomycin c against rat ascites hepatoma AH 130].

PubMed:Studies on absorption, distribution, excretion and metabolism of ginseng saponins. VIII. Isotope labeling of ginsenoside Rb2.

PubMed:Recent advances on ginseng research in China.

PubMed:Occupational asthma caused by Brazil ginseng dust.

PubMed:Anxiolytic activity of Panax ginseng roots: an experimental study.

PubMed:Inhibition of mutagenesis and transformation by root extracts of Panax ginseng in vitro.

PubMed:Cytoprotective activity of pectic polysaccharides from the root of panax ginseng.

PubMed:[Amino acid analysis of the main organs during different growing periods of panax ginseng C.A. Mey].

PubMed:New experimental model for the evaluation of adaptogenic products.

PubMed:[Cell growth inhibitory substance isolated from Panax ginseng root: panaxytriol].

PubMed:[A preliminary report on the phytophthora root rot of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer].

PubMed:[Observation on the annual and seasonal changes of anatomic characteristics of the main root of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer].

PubMed:Stimulation of sexual performance in male rats with the root extract of dinh lang (Policias fruticosum L.).

PubMed:[Studies on the hypoglycemic effect of ginseng polypeptide].

PubMed:Effects of Panax ginseng root on the vertical and horizontal motor activities and on brain monoamine-related substances in mice.

PubMed:[Induction of phenotypic reverse transformation by plant glycosides in cultured cancer cells].

PubMed:Acute and chronic effects of ginseng saponins on maternal aggression in mice.

PubMed:Somatic Embryogenesis and Clonal Multiplication of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Psychotropic effects of ginseng saponins on agonistic behavior between resident and intruder mice.

PubMed:Proliferative effect of ginseng saponin on neurite extension of primary cultured neurons of the rat cerebral cortex.

PubMed:[Ginsenoside-Rb1 as a suppressor in central modulation of feeding in the rat].

PubMed:Saponin production by cultures of Panax ginseng transformed with Agrobacterium rhizogenes.

PubMed:Modification of radiation response in mice by fractionated extracts of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:In vitro pollen plant induction and embryoid clone establishment of Panax ginseng.

PubMed:[Chemical studies on crude drug processing. V. On the constituents of ginseng radix rubra (2): Comparison of the constituents of white ginseng and red ginseng prepared from the same Panax ginseng root].

PubMed:Quantitative analysis of ginsenosides in fresh Panax ginseng.

PubMed:Effects of ginsenosides Rg1 and Rb1 of Panax ginseng on mitosis in root tip cells of Allium cepa.

PubMed:Plant regeneration through somatic embryogenesis in root-derived callus of ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer).

PubMed:Effects of ginsenoside Rg1 of Panax ginseng on mitosis in human blood lymphocytes in vitro.

PubMed:Isolation and characterization of ginsenoside-Rg2, 20R-prosapogenin, 20S-prosapogenin and delta 20-prosapogenin. Chemical studies on saponins of Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer, Third report.

PubMed:Stimulation of pituitary-adrenocortical system by ginseng saponin.

PubMed:Effects of Panax Ginseng root on acquisition of sound discrimination behaviour in rats.

PubMed:Evaluation of commercial ginseng products.

PubMed:Effects of Panax Ginseng root on conditioned avoidance response in rats.

PubMed:Stimulatory effect of Panax ginseng principles on DNA, RNA, protein and lipid synthesis in rat bone marrow.

PubMed:Effect of Panax Ginseng root on exhaustive exercise in mice.

PubMed:Effect of Panax Ginseng root on spontaneous movement and exercise in mice.

PubMed:Pharmacological studies of neutral saponins (GNS) of Panax Ginseng root.

PubMed:Pharmacological studies of Panax Ginseng root: pharmacological properties of a crude saponin fraction.

PubMed:Pharmacological studies of Panax ginseng root: estimation of pharmacological actions of Panax ginseng root.

PubMed:[Clinical application of the root Panax ginseng].

panax ginseng root water
aqueous component from a steam distillation of the roots of the ginseng, panax ginseng, araliaceae

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panax ginseng root water aqueous component from a steam distillation of the roots of the ginseng, panax ginseng, araliaceae

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panax ginseng root water
aqueous component from a steam distillation of the roots of the ginseng, panax ginseng, araliaceae