PubMed:Protective effects of total alkaloidal extract from Murraya koenigii leaves on experimentally induced dementia. |
PubMed:Muscarinic receptor antagonism of the nucleus accumbens core causes avoidance to flavor and spatial cues. |
PubMed:Chin rub CRs are elicited by flavors associated with apomorphine, scopolamine, methscopolamine, physostigmine and neostigmine. |
PubMed:Paradoxical reinforcing properties of apomorphine: effects of nucleus accumbens and area postrema lesions. |
PubMed:Sulforaphane alleviates scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice. |
PubMed:Intra- and inter-laboratory validation of a dipstick immunoassay for the detection of tropane alkaloids hyoscyamine and scopolamine in animal feed. |
PubMed:6-Shogaol, an active constituent of ginger, attenuates neuroinflammation and cognitive deficits in animal models of dementia. |
PubMed:Lactobacillus helveticus-fermented milk improves learning and memory in mice. |
PubMed:Lactobacillus pentosus var. plantarum C29 ameliorates memory impairment and inflammaging in a d-galactose-induced accelerated aging mouse model. |
PubMed:Effects of ginseol k-g3, an Rg3-enriched fraction, on scopolamine-induced memory impairment and learning deficit in mice. |
PubMed:Lycium barbarum polysaccharides prevent memory and neurogenesis impairments in scopolamine-treated rats. |
PubMed:Grid cell spatial tuning reduced following systemic muscarinic receptor blockade. |
PubMed:Soyasaponins Ab and Bb prevent scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice without the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase. |
PubMed:[Simultaneous determination of scopolamine hydrobromide, atropine sulfate, ephedrine hydrochloride and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride in Zhichuanling oral liquid with HPLC]. |
PubMed:Total isoflavones from soybean and tempeh reversed scopolamine-induced amnesia, improved cholinergic activities and reduced neuroinflammation in brain. |
PubMed:Effects of allantoin on cognitive function and hippocampal neurogenesis. |
PubMed:Overlapping striatal sites mediate scopolamine-induced feeding suppression and mu-opioid-mediated hyperphagia in the rat. |
PubMed:Exposure to cues associated with palatable food reward results in a dopamine D₂ receptor-dependent suppression of evoked synaptic responses in the entorhinal cortex. |
PubMed:D-cycloserine in prelimbic cortex reverses scopolamine-induced deficits in olfactory memory in rats. |
PubMed:Comparative evaluation of ethanolic extracts of Bacopa monnieri, Evolvulus alsinoides, Tinospora cordifolia and their combinations on cognitive functions in rats. |
PubMed:Neuromodulatory propensity of Bacopa monniera against scopolamine-induced cytotoxicity in PC12 cells via down-regulation of AChE and up-regulation of BDNF and muscarnic-1 receptor expression. |
PubMed:Inactivation of muscarinic receptors impairs place and response learning: implications for multiple memory systems. |
PubMed:Cognitive-enhancing effects of Rhus verniciflua bark extract and its active flavonoids with neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory activities. |
PubMed:The role of the cholinergic system in the signal attenuation rat model of obsessive-compulsive disorder. |
PubMed:Pleiotropic effect of histamine H4 receptor modulation in the central nervous system. |
PubMed:Nucleus accumbens neurotransmission and effort-related choice behavior in food motivation: effects of drugs acting on dopamine, adenosine, and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. |
PubMed:The potent effects of ginseng root extract and memantine on cognitive dysfunction in male albino rats. |
PubMed:Risk assessment of buckwheat flour contaminated by thorn-apple (Datura stramonium L.) alkaloids: a case study from Slovenia. |
PubMed:Tiotropium Respimat increases the risk of mortality. |
PubMed:A review of the advances in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treatment. |
PubMed:Noradrenergic but not cholinergic modulation of olfactory bulb during processing of near threshold concentration stimuli. |
PubMed:Lactobacillus pentosus var. plantarum C29 protects scopolamine-induced memory deficit in mice. |
PubMed:Acute effects of a low-dose atropine/scopolamine mixture as a food contaminant in human volunteers. |
PubMed:Effects of acute administration of nicotinic and muscarinic cholinergic agonists and antagonists on performance in different cost-benefit decision making tasks in rats. |
PubMed:Protective effects of total alkaloidal extract from Murraya koenigii leaves on experimentally induced dementia. |
PubMed:Comparative study of korean white, red, and black ginseng extract on cholinesterase inhibitory activity and cholinergic function. |
PubMed:Development of a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method for the simultaneous determination of tropane alkaloids and glycoalkaloids in crops. |
PubMed:Amelioration of scopolamine induced cognitive dysfunction and oxidative stress by Inonotus obliquus - a medicinal mushroom. |
PubMed:Mortality associated with tiotropium mist inhaler in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. |
PubMed:Prevention of scopolamine-induced memory deficits by schisandrin B, an antioxidant lignan from Schisandra chinensis in mice. |
PubMed:Effect of Shengmai-san on cognitive performance and cerebral oxidative damage in BALB/c mice. |
PubMed:[The verge and the abyss: tiotropium (Spiriva) in COPD]. |
PubMed:A comparison of scopolamine and biperiden as a rodent model for cholinergic cognitive impairment. |
PubMed:Arctigenin isolated from the seeds of Arctium lappa ameliorates memory deficits in mice. |
PubMed:Transdermal scopolamine for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review and meta-analysis. |
PubMed:A novel extended sequence learning task (ESLeT) for rodents: validation and the effects of amphetamine, scopolamine and striatal lesions. |
PubMed:Soybean supplementation helps reverse age- and scopolamine-induced memory deficits in mice. |
PubMed:Pooled studies can raise misleading alarm bells, regulators say. |
PubMed:Reversal of memory deficits by Coriandrum sativum leaves in mice. |
PubMed:The safety of tiotropium--the FDA's conclusions. |
PubMed:Anti-amnesic activity of neferine with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacities, as well as inhibition of ChEs and BACE1. |
PubMed:Anti-amnesic effect of Chong-Myung-Tang on scopolamine-induced memory impairments in mice. |
PubMed:Comparison of risk of neurovascular and cardiovascular side effects between tiotropium and other anticholinergic agents. |
PubMed:Influence of age on cognition and scopolamine induced memory impairment in rats measured in the radial maze paradigm. |
PubMed:Seizures triggered by food intake in antimuscarinic-treated fasted animals: evaluation of the experimental findings in terms of similarities to eating-triggered epilepsy. |
PubMed:Ethanol extract and saponin of Platycodon grandiflorum ameliorate scopolamine-induced amnesia in mice. |
PubMed:Interactions between morphine, scopolamine and nicotine: schedule-controlled responding in rats. |
PubMed:The ameliorating effect of the extract of the flower of Prunella vulgaris var. lilacina on drug-induced memory impairments in mice. |
PubMed:A flavonol glycoside, isolated from roots of Panax notoginseng, reduces amyloid-beta-induced neurotoxicity in cultured neurons: signaling transduction and drug development for Alzheimer's disease. |
PubMed:Intra-accumbens infusion of a muscarinic antagonist reduces food intake without altering the incentive properties of food-associated cues. |
PubMed:Mass intoxication with Datura innoxia--case series and confirmation by analytical toxicology. |
PubMed:Jimsonweed poisoning associated with a homemade stew - Maryland, 2008. |
PubMed:Different effects of scopolamine and inhibition of prolyl oligopeptidase on mnemonic and motility functions of young and 8- to 9-month-old rats in the radial-arm maze. |
PubMed:Attenuation of cocaine's reinforcing and discriminative stimulus effects via muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptor stimulation. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced convulsions in fasted mice after food intake: evaluation of the sedative effect in the suppression of convulsions. |
PubMed:Inhaled tiotropium bromide and risk of stroke. |
PubMed:Zeatin prevents amyloid beta-induced neurotoxicity and scopolamine-induced cognitive deficits. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced migraine like headache. |
PubMed:Improvement of memory in mice and increase of hippocampal excitability in rats by ginsenoside Rg1's metabolites ginsenoside Rh1 and protopanaxatriol. |
PubMed:Procyanidins extracted from the lotus seedpod ameliorate scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice. |
PubMed:The role of solid food intake in antimuscarinic-induced convulsions in fasted mice. |
PubMed:Effect of triterpenoid saponins from Bacopa monniera on scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice. |
PubMed:Nucleus accumbens acetylcholine and food intake: decreased muscarinic tone reduces feeding but not food-seeking. |
PubMed:[A case of food poisoning due to ingestion of eggplant, Solanum melongena, grafted on Devil's trumpet, Datura metel]. |
PubMed:Muscarinic receptor blockade in ventral hippocampus and prelimbic cortex impairs memory for socially transmitted food preference. |
PubMed:Muscarinic transmission in the basolateral amygdala is necessary for the acquisition of socially transmitted food preferences in rats. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced convulsions in fasted mice after food intake: the effect of duration of food deprivation. |
PubMed:Muscarinic receptor antagonism causes a functional alteration in nucleus accumbens mu-opiate-mediated feeding behavior. |
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of thirteen plant alkaloids in a human specimen by SPE and HPLC. |
PubMed:Effects of chemotherapeutic agents 5-fluorouracil and methotrexate alone and combined in a mouse model of learning and memory. |
PubMed:Muscarinic receptor antagonism of the nucleus accumbens core causes avoidance to flavor and spatial cues. |
PubMed:Interactions between neurons in the frontal cortex and hippocampus in cats trained to select reinforcements of different value in conditions of cholinergic deficiency. |
PubMed:Transdermal hormonal contraception: benefits and risks. |
PubMed:Enantioseparation of chiral tropa alkaloids by means of cyclodextrin-modified microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography. |
PubMed:Aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of Black Maca (Lepidium meyenii) improve scopolamine-induced memory impairment in mice. |
PubMed:Urinary excretion of dietary contaminants in horses. |
PubMed:Is current UK management of oesophageal food bolus obstruction evidence based? An e-mail survey and literature review. |
PubMed:Insect muscarinic acetylcholine receptor: pharmacological and toxicological profiles of antagonists and agonists. |
PubMed:Muscarinic cholinergic receptor blockade in the rat prelimbic cortex impairs the social transmission of food preference. |
PubMed:Confirmed Datura poisoning in a horse most probably due to D. ferox in contaminated tef hay. |
PubMed:[Determination of scopolamine in the poisoning case by GC/MS]. |
PubMed:Cholinergic basis of memory-strengthening effect of Foeniculum vulgare Linn. |
PubMed:The evaluation of antimuscarinic-induced convulsions in fasted rats after food intake. |
PubMed:Electroencephalographic characterization of scopolamine-induced convulsions in fasted mice after food intake. |
PubMed:Pharmacological characterization of high-fat feeding induced by opioid stimulation of the ventral striatum. |
PubMed:Cost reduction strategies used by elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to cope with a generic-only pharmacy benefit. |
PubMed:What's new in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics. |
PubMed:Food for thought: honeybee foraging, memory, and acetylcholine. |
PubMed:Nardostachys jatamansi improves learning and memory in mice. |
PubMed:Blockade of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the ventral tegmental area prevents acquisition of food-rewarded operant responding in rats. |
PubMed:Striatal muscarinic receptor antagonism reduces 24-h food intake in association with decreased preproenkephalin gene expression. |
PubMed:Blockade of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the ventral tegmental area disrupts food-related learning in rats. |
PubMed:Datura contamination of hay as the suspected cause of an extensive outbreak of impaction colic in horses. |
PubMed:Tiotropium: an inhaled anticholinergic for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced convulsions in fasted mice after food intake: effects of glucose intake, antimuscarinic activity and anticonvulsant drugs. |
PubMed:Identification and estimation of the levo isomer in raw materials and finished products containing atropine and/or hyoscyamine. |
PubMed:Memory-strengthening activity of Glycyrrhiza glabra in exteroceptive and interoceptive behavioral models. |
PubMed:Effect of acidic oligosaccharide sugar chain on scopolamine-induced memory impairment in rats and its related mechanisms. |
PubMed:Analysis of biologically active compounds in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum), tomatoes (Lycopersicon esculentum), and jimson weed (Datura stramonium) seeds. |
PubMed:Comparison of the inhibitory efficacy of four belladonna drugs on gastrointestinal movement and cognitive function in food-deprived mice. |
PubMed:Effects of green tea polyphenol on cognitive and acetylcholinesterase activities. |
PubMed:Discriminative stimulus properties of the atypical antipsychotic clozapine and the typical antipsychotic chlorpromazine in a three-choice drug discrimination procedure in rats. |
PubMed:Nucleus accumbens acetylcholine regulates appetitive learning and motivation for food via activation of muscarinic receptors. |
PubMed:Improvement of mouse memory by Myristica fragrans seeds. |
PubMed:Effect of antioxidant flavanone, naringenin, from Citrus junoson neuroprotection. |
PubMed:Toxicological evaluation of the staircase test for assessing fine motor movements. |
PubMed:Hippocampal N-acetyl aspartate levels do not mirror neuronal cell densities in creatine-supplemented epileptic rats. |
PubMed:Definition of a new maze paradigm for the study of spatial behavior in rats. |
PubMed:Clinical pharmacokinetics of drugs used to treat urge incontinence. |
PubMed:Pharmacologic treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: past, present, and future. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced convulsions in fasted mice after food intake: determination of blood glucose levels, [3H]glutamate binding kinetics and antidopaminergic drug effects. |
PubMed:Network activity in neurons of the motor and prefrontal areas of the cortex in trained cats in conditions of systemic administration of m-cholinoreceptor blockers. |
PubMed:Residential maze as a task for testing rats' maze learning ability: effects of hippocampal lesions and cholinergic receptor antagonists. |
PubMed:The effects of psychotomimetics and psychomotor stimulants on two schedules promoting response switching in the rat. |
PubMed:Posttraining intra-basolateral amygdala scopolamine impairs food- and amphetamine-induced conditioned place preferences. |
PubMed:Tiotropium: a potential replacement for ipratropium in patients with COPD. |
PubMed:Behavioral characterization of mice lacking histamine H(3) receptors. |
PubMed:Muscarinic cholinergic receptor blockade impairs free fatty acid mobilization during fasting in pigeons (Columba livia). |
PubMed:Effects of advanced candidate anticonvulsants under two rodent models of 'counting'. |
PubMed:Effects of selected anticholinergics on acoustic startle response in rats. |
PubMed:Cholinergic and dopaminergic mechanisms involved in the recovery of circadian anticipation by aniracetam in aged rats. |
PubMed:Evidence that mnesic states govern normal and disordered memory. |
PubMed:Water maze versus radial maze: differential performance of rats in a spatial delayed match-to-position task and response to scopolamine. |
PubMed:Dietary restriction of choline reduces hippocampal acetylcholine release in rats: in vivo microdialysis study. |
PubMed:Investigating potential anxiolytic, antidepressant and memory enhancing activity of deprenyl. |
PubMed:[Cooperative activity of motor and frontal cortex neurons in trained cats systemically administered M-cholinoreceptor blockers]. |
PubMed:Substance P and its transglutaminase-synthesized spermine derivative elicit yawning behavior via nitric oxide in rats. |
PubMed:The role of muscarinic cholinoceptors in the retrieval of an operant food-related conditioned reflex in cats. |
PubMed:The role of the cholinergic system of the sensorimotor cortex of the rat brain in controlling different types of movement. |
PubMed:Effects of cholinergic manipulation on operant delayed non-matching to position performance in two inbred strains of mice. |
PubMed:Enterostatin (VPDPR) has anti-analgesic and anti-amnesic activities. |
PubMed:Designing of an orally active complement C3a agonist peptide with anti-analgesic and anti-amnesic activity. |
PubMed:Effects of the cannabinoid ligand SR 141716A alone or in combination with delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol or scopolamine on learning in squirrel monkeys. |
PubMed:Anti-analgesic and anti-amnesic effect of complement C3a. |
PubMed:Exposure to behaviourally relevant odour reveals differential characteristics in rat central olfactory pathways as studied through oscillatory activities. |
PubMed:Involvement of the parafascicular nucleus of the thalamus and the cholinoreactive system of the neostriatum in controlling a food-procuring reflex in rats at different stages of learning. |
PubMed:[The role of muscarinic cholinoreceptors in the retrieval of the instrumental food conditioned reflex in cats]. |
PubMed:Behavioral and memory improving effects of mirtazapine in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of scopolamine on a novel choice serial reaction time task. |
PubMed:Nicotine in an animal model of attention. |
PubMed:The NMDA antagonist EAA 494 does not impair working memory in an operant DNMTP task in rats. |
PubMed:[The participation of the cholinergic system of the rat sensorimotor cortex in regulating different types of movements]. |
PubMed:Dose-response curves and time-course effects of selected anticholinergics on locomotor activity in rats. |
PubMed:Suppressive mechanism of gastric motility by whole-body vibration. |
PubMed:Fetal alcohol-exposed rats exhibit differential response to cholinergic drugs on a delay-dependent memory task. |
PubMed:[The participation of the parafascicular thalamic nucleus and of the neostriatal cholinoreactive system in regulating the food-procuring reflex in rats at different stages of learning]. |
PubMed:The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, ENA 713 (Exelon), attenuates the working memory impairment induced by scopolamine in an operant DNMTP task in rats. |
PubMed:Endotoxin- and interleukin-1-induced hypophagia are not affected by adrenergic, dopaminergic, histaminergic, or muscarinic antagonists. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced convulsions in food given fasted mice: effects of clonidine and tizanidine. |
PubMed:Hepatic blood supply: comparison of optimized dual phase contrast-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography and digital subtraction angiography. |
PubMed:Intra-amygdala infusions of scopolamine impair performance on a conditioned place preference task but not a spatial radial maze task. |
PubMed:The effect of hypothalamic peptide YY on hippocampal acetylcholine release in vivo: implications for limbic function in binge-eating behavior. |
PubMed:Anxiolytic and memory improving effects of moclobemide. |
PubMed:Evidence of GABAergic modulation in melatonin-induced short-term memory deficits and food consumption. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced impairment in concurrent fixed-interval responding in a radial maze task. |
PubMed:Detection of visual signals by rats: effects of chlordiazepoxide and cholinergic and adrenergic drugs on sustained attention. |
PubMed:Alcohol intake of P rats is regulated by muscarinic receptors in the pedunculopontine nucleus and VTA. |
PubMed:Scopolamine impairs spatial working memory in the radial maze: an analysis by error type and arm choice. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-induced convulsions in food given fasted mice: effects of physostigmine and MK-801. |
PubMed:Postprandial electrogastrographic changes with or without parasympathetic nerve blockade. |
PubMed:Reducing milk production in ewes at weaning using restricted feeding and methscopolamine bromide. |
PubMed:Effects of microinjection of scopolamine into the neostriatum of rats on performance of a food conditioned reflex at different levels of fixation. |
PubMed:NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Scopolamine Hydrobromide Trihydrate (CAS No. 6533-68-2) in F344 Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies). |
PubMed:Chronic nimodipine and acute metrifonate treatment decreases age-related cortical high voltage spindles in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of 5-HT1A receptor agonists, partial agonists and a silent antagonist on the performance of the conditioned emotional response test in the rat. |
PubMed:Effects of anticholinesterase drugs tacrine and E2020, the 5-HT(3) antagonist ondansetron, and the H(3) antagonist thioperamide, in models of cognition and cholinergic function. |
PubMed:Domoic acid: neurobehavioral and neurohistological effects of low-dose exposure in adult rats. |
PubMed:[Management of infantile colics]. |
PubMed:Toxicological comparison of a muscarinic agonist given to rats by gavage or in the diet. |
PubMed:The sensitivity of the NTP bioassay for carcinogen hazard evaluation can be modulated by dietary restriction. |
PubMed:Effects of scopolamine on learning and memory in monkeys. |
PubMed:Age-associated impairments in a test of attention: evidence for involvement of cholinergic systems. |
PubMed:[Characteristics of the effect of microinjections of scopolamine into the rat neostriatum on the realization of a conditioned food reflex with different degrees of reinforcement]. |
PubMed:Physostigmine, but not 3,4-diaminopyridine, improves radial maze performance in memory-impaired rats. |
PubMed:Scopolamine-physostigmine combination does not substitute for nicotine. |
PubMed:The role of the medial prefrontal cortex of rats in short-term memory functioning: further support for involvement of cholinergic, rather than dopaminergic mechanisms. |
PubMed:Influence of prefeeding and scopolamine upon performance in a delayed matching-to-position task. |
PubMed:Anti-nutritional factors of Datura in feedstuffs. |
PubMed:The selective CCK-B agonist, BC 264, impairs socially reinforced memory in the three-panel runway test in rats. |
PubMed:Computer-assisted shock-reinforced Y-maze training: a method for studying spatial alternation behaviour. |
PubMed:Estrogen and estrogen-progesterone treatments counteract the effect of scopolamine on reinforced T-maze alternation in female rats. |
PubMed:The effects of physostigmine and scopolamine on memory for food caches in the black-capped chickadee. |
PubMed:Radial arm maze behavior in mice when a return to the home cage serves as the reinforcer. |
PubMed:Effects of sustained low-level muscarinic agonism in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of olanzapine and other antipsychotic agents on responding maintained by a conflict schedule. |
PubMed:Effects of SUN 8399, a potent and selective 5-HT1A agonist, on conflict behavior and ambulatory activity in mice: comparison with those of buspirone, tandospirone and diazepam. |
PubMed:Toxicity study of the main alkaloids of Datura ferox in broilers. |
PubMed:Tropane alkaloid production in transformed root cultures of brugmansia Candida. |
PubMed:Titrating matching-to-sample performance in pigeons: effects of diazepam, morphine, and cholinergic agents. |
PubMed:[A method employing housing in a radial maze apparatus for estimating working memory in mice: effects of scopolamine and delay upon maze performance]. |
PubMed:Impairment of acquisition but not retention of a simple operant discrimination performance in aged Fischer 344 rats. |
PubMed:MK-801 impairs recognition memory in rhesus monkeys: comparison with cholinergic drugs. |
PubMed:Effects of drugs of abuse and cholinergic agents on delayed matching-to-sample responding in the squirrel monkey. |
PubMed:Comparison of the effects of scopolamine and methylscopolamine on the performance of a fixed-ratio discrimination in squirrel monkeys. |
PubMed:Discriminative stimulus properties of NIK-247 and tetrahydroaminoacridine, centrally active cholinesterase inhibitors, in rats. |
PubMed:Neural mechanisms in the responses to amino acid deficiency. |
PubMed:Evaluation of response perseveration of rats in the radial arm maze following reinforcing and nonreinforcing drugs. |
PubMed:Cholecystokinin receptors and memory: a radial maze study. |
PubMed:Discriminative stimulus effects of the nicotine antagonist mecamylamine in rats. |
PubMed:Attenuation of scopolamine-induced spatial memory deficits in the rat by cholinomimetic and non-cholinomimetic drugs using a novel task in the 12-arm radial maze. |
PubMed:Learning behaviour in chronic vitamin E-deficient and -supplemented rats: radial arm maze learning and passive avoidance response. |
PubMed:The effects of p-chlorophenylalanine-induced serotonin synthesis inhibition and muscarinic blockade on the performance of rats in a 5-choice serial reaction time task. |
PubMed:Differential effects of scopolamine on working and reference memory depend upon level of training. |
PubMed:Mice housed in a cage with a maze learn the maze without explicit training. |
PubMed:Place conditioning reveals the rewarding aspect of social interaction in juvenile rats. |
PubMed:Behavioral effects of some diphenyl-substituted antimuscarinics: comparison with cocaine and atropine. |
PubMed:[A simple method using a maze task for estimating working memory in mice]. |
PubMed:Effects of cholinergic and non-cholinergic drugs on visual discrimination and delayed visual discrimination performance in rats. |
PubMed:Scopolamine impairs delayed matching in an olfactory task in rats. |
PubMed:[A simple multiple maze test to estimate learning and memory in mice: application to the effect of scopolamine on learning and memory]. |
PubMed:The behavioral effects of heptyl physostigmine, a new cholinesterase inhibitor, in tests of long-term and working memory in rodents. |
PubMed:Drug effects on cognitive function in mice determined by the non-matching to sample task using a 4-arm maze. |
PubMed:[Effects of scopolamine upon delayed radial-arm maze performance in rats]. |
PubMed:[Scopolamine poisoning as a cause of acute paranoid hallucinatory psychoses]. |
PubMed:Interactions between scopolamine and muscarinic cholinergic agonists or cholinesterase inhibitors on spatial alternation performance in rats. |
PubMed:Relationship of the behavioral effects of aprophen, atropine and scopolamine to antagonism of the behavioral effects of physostigmine. |
PubMed:Cholinergic blockade in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus disrupts short-term memory in rats. |
PubMed:Factors regulating tropane-alkaloid production in a transformed root culture of a Datura candida × D. aurea hybrid. |
PubMed:Effects of azaprophen, scopolamine and trihexyphenidyl on schedule-controlled behavior, before and after chronic physostigmine. |
PubMed:Reinforced alternation performance is impaired by muscarinic but not by nicotinic receptor blockade in rats. |
PubMed:Modelling working and reference memory in rats: effects of scopolamine on delayed matching-to-position(1,2). |
PubMed:Assessment of working memory in rats using spatial alternation behavior with variable retention intervals: effects of fixed-ratio size and scopolamine. |
PubMed:Toxicological evaluation of jimson weed (Datura stramonium) seed. |
PubMed:Scopolamine and methylscopolamine differentially affect fixed-consecutive-number performance of male and female Wistar rats. |
PubMed:Idebenone improves learning and memory impairment induced by cholinergic or serotonergic dysfunction in rats. |
PubMed:Decrease in the number of muscarinic receptors in rat pancreas after chronic alcohol intake. |
PubMed:In vitro release profiles of clonidine transdermal therapeutic systems and scopolamine transdermal patches. |
PubMed:Further characterization of the neurofunctional effects of the calcium ionophore A23187. |
PubMed:Physostigmine-insensitive behavioral excitatory effects of atropine in squirrel monkeys. |
PubMed:Time-related facilitation and suppression of drinking by muscarinic anticholinergic drugs in water non-deprived rats. |
PubMed:Effects of bombesin and gastrin-releasing peptide on memory processing. |
PubMed:Discriminative stimulus properties of physostigmine in rats. |
PubMed:Muscarinic antagonist enhances one-trial food-aversion learning in the mollusc Pleurobranchaea. |
PubMed:Validation of a radial maze test for assessing learning and memory in rats. |
PubMed:Nicotine impairs acquisition of radial maze performance in rats. |
PubMed:Cholinergic-dopaminergic interactions in radial-arm maze performance. |
PubMed:Effects of scopolamine on repeated acquisition of radial-arm maze performance by rats. |
PubMed:A new method for studying working memory by using the three-panel runway apparatus in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of selection delays on radial maze performance: acquisition and effects of scopolamine. |
PubMed:Microwave--drug interactions in the cholinergic nervous system of the mouse. |
PubMed:Potential interactions between GABAb and cholinergic systems: baclofen augments scopolamine-induced performance deficits in the eight-arm radial maze. |
PubMed:Pharmacological characterization of the physostigmine stimulus in rats. |
PubMed:Characterization of the scopolamine stimulus in rats. |
PubMed:Bidirectional nature of benzodiazepine receptor ligands extends to effects on vigilance. |
PubMed:Comparison of in vitro actions with behavioral effects of antimuscarinic agents. |
PubMed:Transcallosal evoked potentials in relation to behavior in the rat: effects of atropine, p-chlorophenylalanine, reserpine, scopolamine and trifluoperazine. |
PubMed:Studies on desglycinamide arginine vasopressin and scopolamine in a modified/lever-touch autoshaping model of learning/memory in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of extract from Rhapontcum carthamoides (Willd) Iljin (Leuzea) on learning and memory in rats. |
PubMed:Discriminative stimulus properties of muscarinic agonists. |
PubMed:[Effect of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and its analog DN-1417 on scopolamine-induced impairment of short-term memory in rats]. |
PubMed:Motor activity changes and conditioned taste aversions induced by administration of scopolamine in rats: role of the area postrema. |
PubMed:Effects of muscarinic receptor antagonism upon two forms of stress-induced analgesia. |
PubMed:A system for assessing toxicity of chemicals by continuous monitoring of homecage behaviors. |
PubMed:Apomorphine anorexia: a further pharmacological characterization. |
PubMed:Chronic exercise produces tolerance to muscarinic antagonists in rats. |
PubMed:Scopolamine effects on Hamilton search task performance in monkeys. |
PubMed:Effects of altered cholinergic function on working and reference memory in the rat. |
PubMed:Specific disruption of spatial behaviour in rats by central muscarinic receptor blockade. |
PubMed:Contrasting baseline-dependent effects of amphetamine, chlorpromazine and scopolamine on response switching in the pigeon. |
PubMed:[Effect of idebenone on scopolamine-induced impairment of short-term memory in rats]. |
PubMed:Learning and memory deficits after lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis: reversal by physostigmine. |
PubMed:Effects of LY150720 (picenadol), a novel mixed-action opioid, on schedule-controlled responding in the squirrel monkey. |
PubMed:Differential effects of scopolamine on working and reference memory of rats in the radial maze. |
PubMed:Prolonged behavioral effects of early postnatal lead exposure in rhesus monkeys: fixed-interval responding and interactions with scopolamine and pentobarbital. |
PubMed:The effects of amphetamine and scopolamine on adjunctive drinking and wheel-running in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of anticholinergic drugs on DRL performance of rhesus monkeys. |
PubMed:Effects of tricyclic antidepressant and anticholinergic drugs on fixed-interval responding in the squirrel monkey. |
PubMed:Drug effects on discrimination performance at two levels of stimulus control. |
PubMed:Changes in schedule-controlled response and schedule-induced drinking after cholinergic blockers in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of scopolamine on radial maze performance in rats. |
PubMed:Effects of scopolamine, pentobarbital, and amphetamine on radial arm maze performance in the rat. |
PubMed:Stimulus properties of antidepressants in the rat. |
PubMed:[Role of the cholinergic and monoaminergic systems of the brain in dissociated learning]. |
PubMed:Effects of physostigmine, atropine and scopolamine on behavior maintained by a multiple schedule of food presentation in the mouse. |
PubMed:Rapid substitution procedure for intravenous drug self-administration studies in rhesus monkeys. |
PubMed:Pentobarbital, promazine, d-amphetamine, and scopolamine effects on behavior under multiple and primed schedules of reinforcement. |
PubMed:The effects of d-amphetamine and scopolamine on drinking induced by a multiple schedule. |
PubMed:The effects of scopolamine on extinction and spontaneous recovery. |
PubMed:The effects of scopolamine on the temporal control of behavior. |
PubMed:Effects of anticholinergic and cholinesterase blocking drugs on appetitive behavior under different deprivation conditions. |
PubMed:Scopolamine and adjunctive drinking in rats. |
PubMed:Scopolamine: effects on fear or defense responses in the rat. |
PubMed:Frontal-striatal control of behavioral inhibition in the rat. |
PubMed:Comparing the effects of scopolamine on operant and aggressive responses in squirrel monkeys. |
PubMed:Separating the effects of response rate and reinforcement frequency in the rate-dependent effects of amphetamine and scopolamine on the schedule-controlled performance of rats and pigeons. |
PubMed:Cholinergic and dopaminergic blocking agents modulate water intake elicited by deprivation, hypovolemia, hypertomicity and isoproterenol. |
PubMed:[Effect of fentonio on the basal gastric secretion and on the secretion induced by histalog and food in patients with duodenal ulcer. Comparison with hyoscin butyl-bromide effect]. |
PubMed:Asthmador: a legal hallucinogen. |
PubMed:The effects of cholinolytic drugs and cholinesterase blockade on deprivation based activity and appetitive behavior. |
PubMed:Effects of intrastriatal injections of scopolamine on appetitive behavior. |
PubMed:Conditioning of food aversions by injections of psychoactive drugs. |
PubMed:Comparative effects of amphetamine, scopolamine, chlordiazepoxide, and diphenylhydantoin on operant and extinction behavior with brain stimulation and food reward. |
PubMed:Indomethacin-induced intestinal lesions in the rat. |
PubMed:Generalization by rats of alcohol and atropine stimulus characteristics to other drugs. |
PubMed:[The action of scopolamine and aminazine on the electrical activity of the hypothalamus, cortex and the reticular formation of the midbrain in rabbits with a stimulated conditioned food reflex]. |
PubMed:NOCTURNAL ENURESIS, A TREATMENT REGIMEN FOR GENERAL USE. |
PubMed:Anticholinergic drugs and the central control of thirst. |