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Category:natural substances and extractives
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Boiling Point: | 960.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
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| Flash Point: | 626.00 °F. TCC ( 330.10 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -5.563 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | natural substances and extractives |
| Recommendation for panose usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for panose flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| a-D- | Glcp-(1->6)-a-D-Glcp-(1->4)-D-Glcp | | a-D- | glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->;4)-D-glucopyranose | | a-D- | glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->;4)-D-glucose | | O-a-D- | glucopyranosyl-(1.6)-O-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.4)-D-glucose | | D- | glucose, O-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-O-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)- | | D- | panose |
Articles:
| PubMed:Effects of Xylanase Supplementation on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility and Non-starch Polysaccharide Degradation in Different Sections of the Gastrointestinal Tract of Broilers Fed Wheat-based Diets. |
| PubMed:Application of different feeding strategies in fed batch culture for pullulanase production using sago starch. |
| PubMed:Evidence for cycloisomaltooligosaccharide production from starch by Bacillus circulans T-3040. |
| PubMed:Inaccuracy of AOAC method 2009.01 with amyloglucosidase for measuring non-digestible oligosaccharides and proposal for an improvement of the method. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of exopolysaccharide producing Weissella cibaria MG1 strain for the production of sourdough from various flours. |
| PubMed:Molecular cloning and enzymatic characterization of cyclomaltodextrinase from hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus sp. CL1. |
| PubMed:Transcriptional analysis of oligosaccharide utilization by Bifidobacterium lactis Bl-04. |
| PubMed:Metabolism of isomalto-oligosaccharides by Lactobacillus reuteri and bifidobacteria. |
| PubMed:The role of computed tomography in the primary survey of polytrauma patients. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic properties of a thermostable α-glucosidase from acidothermophilic crenarchaeon Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7. |
| PubMed:Transcriptional analysis of prebiotic uptake and catabolism by Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM. |
| PubMed:Enzymology and structure of the GH13_31 glucan 1,6-α-glucosidase that confers isomaltooligosaccharide utilization in the probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM. |
| PubMed:Isomeric distinction of small oligosaccharides: a bottom-up approach using the kinetic method. |
| PubMed:Similarity of hydrolyzing activity of human and rat small intestinal disaccharidases. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic synthesis of novel branched sugar alcohols mediated by the transglycosylation reaction of pullulan-hydrolyzing amylase II (TVA II) cloned from Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of an intracellular α-glucosidase with high transglycosylation activity from A. niger M-1. |
| PubMed:Expression, purification and characterization of recombinant α-glucosidase in Pichia pastoris. |
| PubMed:Overexpression and characterization of an extremely thermostable maltogenic amylase, with an optimal temperature of 100 degrees C, from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Staphylothermus marinus. |
| PubMed:Panose, a new prebiotic candidate. |
| PubMed:Characterization of a recombinant amylolytic enzyme of hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermofilum pendens with extremely thermostable maltogenic amylase activity. |
| PubMed:Characterization of two novel alpha-glucosidases from Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003. |
| PubMed:Structure and hydration of the amylopectin trisaccharide building blocks--Synthesis, NMR, and molecular dynamics. |
| PubMed:Analysis of sugars in Chinese rice wine by Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy with partial least-squares regression. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of cyclic maltosyl-(1-->6)-maltose hydrolase and alpha-glucosidase from an Arthrobacter globiformis strain. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of branching specificity of a novel extracellular amylolytic enzyme from marine hyperthermophilic Rhodothermus marinus. |
| PubMed:Synbiotic synthesis of oligosaccharides during milk fermentation by addition of leuconostoc starter and sugars. |
| PubMed:Cloning and sequencing of an original gene encoding a maltogenic amylase from Bacillus sp. US149 strain and characterization of the recombinant activity. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of enzymatic reactors for large-scale panose production. |
| PubMed:A novel alpha-glucosidase from the moss Scopelophila cataractae. |
| PubMed:Starch with a slow digestion property produced by altering its chain length, branch density, and crystalline structure. |
| PubMed:Proximal humeral internal locking system (PHILOS) for the treatment of proximal humeral fractures. |
| PubMed:A label-free continuous total-internal-reflection-fluorescence-based immunosensor. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic synthesis of prebiotic oligosaccharides. |
| PubMed:Rapid analysis of oligosaccharides derived from glycoproteins by microchip electrophoresis. |
| PubMed:Complexes of Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 alpha-amylase 1 and pullulan model oligossacharides provide new insight into the mechanism for recognizing substrates with alpha-(1,6) glycosidic linkages. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic synthesis of glycosyl cyclic tetrasaccharide with 6-alpha-glucosyltransferase and 3-alpha-isomaltosyltransferase. |
| PubMed:Analysis of the specificity and thermodynamics of the interaction between low affinity antibodies and carbohydrate antigens using fluorescence spectroscopy. |
| PubMed:Production of high-purity isomalto-oligosaccharides syrup by the enzymatic conversion of transglucosidase and fermentation of yeast cells. |
| PubMed:Alternansucrase acceptor reactions with D-tagatose and L-glucose. |
| PubMed:Comparative study of small linear and branched alpha-glucans using size exclusion chromatography and static and dynamic light scattering. |
| PubMed:Characterization of a novel amylolytic enzyme encoded by a gene from a soil-derived metagenomic library. |
| PubMed:Insights into the reaction mechanism of glycosyl hydrolase family 49. Site-directed mutagenesis and substrate preference of isopullulanase. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic analysis of an amylolytic enzyme from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus reveals its novel catalytic properties as both an alpha-amylase and a cyclodextrin-hydrolyzing enzyme. |
| PubMed:The crystal structure of Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 alpha-amylase II (TVA II) complexed with transglycosylated product. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of a hexasaccharide fragment of group E streptococci polysaccharide and the tetrasaccharide repeating unit of E. coli O7:K98:H6. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of an intracellular cycloalternan-degrading enzyme from Bacillus sp. NRRL B-21195. |
| PubMed:Chemoenzymatic synthesis of branched oligo- and polysaccharides as potential substrates for starch active enzymes. |
| PubMed:Characterization of electrophoretic behavior of sugar isomers by microchip electrophoresis coupled with videomicroscopy. |
| PubMed:Transglucosylation activities of multiple forms of alpha-glucosidase from spinach. |
| PubMed:Construction of an efficient expression system for Aspergillus isopullulanase in Pichia pastoris, and a simple purification method. |
| PubMed:Three-dimensional structure and substrate binding of Bacillus stearothermophilus neopullulanase. |
| PubMed:Novel thermoactive glucoamylases from the thermoacidophilic Archaea Thermoplasma acidophilum, Picrophilus torridus and Picrophilus oshimae. |
| PubMed:Cloning and sequencing of the genes encoding cyclic tetrasaccharide-synthesizing enzymes from Bacillus globisporus C11. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of glucopyranoside-based ligands for D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors. |
| PubMed:Novel alpha-glucosidase from Aspergillus nidulans with strong transglycosylation activity. |
| PubMed:Catalytic activities of intracellular dimeric neopullulanase on cyclodextrin, acarbose and maltose. |
| PubMed:Stereoselective synthesis of [13C]methyl 2-[15N]amino-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoside derivatives. |
| PubMed:The hydrolytic and transferase action of alternanase on oligosaccharides. |
| PubMed:[The possibilities of GC/MS and HPLC in the analysis of sugars and acids in natural matrices]. |
| PubMed:Cooperativity and substrate specificity of an alkaline amylase and neopullulanase complex of Micrococcus halobius OR-1. |
| PubMed:Cloning, expression and biochemical characterisation of a unique thermostable pullulan-hydrolysing enzyme from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus aggregans. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis of nutraceutical iso-oligosaccharides by multiple forms of transferase produced by Aspergillus foetidus. |
| PubMed:Molecular characterization of a dimeric intracellular maltogenic amylase of Bacillus subtilis SUH4-2. |
| PubMed:Structure, specificity and function of cyclomaltodextrinase, a multispecific enzyme of the alpha-amylase family. |
| PubMed:Determination of saccharides in sake by high-performance liquid chromatography with polarized photometric detection. |
| PubMed:Gene cloning, nucleotide sequence and biochemical properties of a cytoplasmic cyclomaltodextrinase (neopullulanase) from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius, reclassification of a group of enzymes. |
| PubMed:Modes of action of acarbose hydrolysis and transglycosylation catalyzed by a thermostable maltogenic amylase, the gene for which was cloned from a Thermus strain. |
| PubMed:Structural characterization of the maltose acceptor-products synthesized by Leuconostoc mesenteroides NRRL B-1299 dextransucrase. |
| PubMed:Molecular and enzymatic characterization of a maltogenic amylase that hydrolyzes and transglycosylates acarbose. |
| PubMed:Conversion of neopullulanase-alpha-amylase from Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47 into an amylopullulanse-type enzyme. |
| PubMed:Glucosyltransferase activity of commercial juice-processing enzyme preparations. |
| PubMed:Two components of cell-bound isopullulanase from Aspergillus niger ATCC 9642--their purification and enzymatic properties. |
| PubMed:Properties and stabilization of an extracellular alpha-glucosidase from the extremely thermophilic archaebacteria Thermococcus strain AN1: enzyme activity at 130 degrees C. |
| PubMed:Comparison of primary structures and substrate specificities of two pullulan-hydrolyzing alpha-amylases, TVA I and TVA II, from Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47. |
| PubMed:Digestibility characteristics of isomaltooligosaccharides in comparison with several saccharides using the rat jejunum loop method. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of the cell-wall-associated and extracellular alpha-glucosidases from Saccharomycopsis fibuligera. |
| PubMed:Thermodynamics of ligand binding to the starch-binding domain of glucoamylase from Aspergillus niger. |
| PubMed:Substrate specificity and subsite affinities of rabbit liver acid alpha-glucosidase. |
| PubMed:Determination of the number of sucrose and acceptor binding sites for Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512FM dextransucrase, and the confirmation of the two-site mechanism for dextran synthesis. |
| PubMed:Purification and properties of glucosyltransferase from Aureobasidium. |
| PubMed:Control of the synthesis of dextran and acceptor-products by Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512FM dextransucrase. |
| PubMed:Transport of sugars, including sucrose, by the msm transport system of Streptococcus mutans. |
| PubMed:Metabolism of polysaccharides by the Streptococcus mutants dexB gene product. |
| PubMed:Development of medium components for the production of glucosyl-transferring enzyme by Aureobasidium. |
| PubMed:A neopullulanase-type alpha-amylase gene from Thermoactinomyces vulgaris R-47. |
| PubMed:Catalytic properties of the cloned amylase from Bacillus licheniformis. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of 6'-S-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-6'-thiomaltose (6(2)-thiopanose) and its effect on the enzymic activity of glucoamylases from Aspergillus niger. |
| PubMed:Polymers having (1----4)- and (1----6)-linked alpha-D-glucopyranosyl groups as acceptors in the glycogen synthase reaction. |
| PubMed:Hydrogen bonding in the crystal structure of alpha,beta-panose. |
| PubMed:Analysis of the active center of Bacillus stearothermophilus neopullulanase. |
| PubMed:Maltodextrin acceptor reactions of Streptococcus mutans 6715 glucosyltransferases. |
| PubMed:Characterization of a neopullulanase and an alpha-glucosidase from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 95-1. |
| PubMed:Thermodynamics of hydrolysis of oligosaccharides. |
| PubMed:Acceptor reactions of maltodextrins with Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512FM dextransucrase. |
| PubMed:Purification and properties of an oligo-1,6-D-glucosidase from an alkalophilic Bacillus species. |
| PubMed:Kinetics, equilibria, and modeling of the formation of oligosaccharides from D-glucose with Aspergillus niger glucoamylases I and II. |
| PubMed:Kinetics of the hydrolysis of di- and trisaccharides with Aspergillus niger glucoamylases I and II. |
| PubMed:Immunochemical analyses of C57BL/6J monoclonal anti-alpha (1----3) dextran antibodies. |
| PubMed:Resonance background to the decays b-->sl+l-, B-->Kl+l-, and B-->Kl+l- |
| PubMed:Pattern of action of Bacillus stearothermophilus neopullulanase on pullulan. |
| PubMed:A cell-associated oligo-1,6-alpha-glucosidase from an extremely thermophilic anaerobic bacterium, Thermoanaerobium Tok6-B1. |
| PubMed:New type of pullulanase from Bacillus stearothermophilus and molecular cloning and expression of the gene in Bacillus subtilis. |
| PubMed:Effects of panose on glucan synthesis and cellular adherence by Streptococcus mutans. |
| PubMed:The caries inhibitory effects of GOS-sugar in vitro and in rat experiments. |
| PubMed:[Cariogenicity and anti-cariogenicity of glucosyloligosaccaride in experimental dental caries of rats]. |
| PubMed:[Effect of TG syrup on cariogenic properties of Streptococcus mutans]. |
| PubMed:Disproportionation reactions catalyzed by Leuconostoc and Streptococcus glucansucrases. |
| PubMed:Continuous production of high-glucose syrup by chitin-immobilized amylase. |
| PubMed:Effect of maltose on glucan synthesis by glucosyltransferases of Streptococcus mutans. |
| PubMed:Immunochemical specificity of the combining site of murine myeloma protein CAL20 TEPC1035 reactive with dextrans. |
| PubMed:Hydrolysis of alpha-D-glucans and alpha-D-gluco-oligosaccharides by Cladosporium resinae glucoamylases. |
| PubMed:Two forms of α-glucosidase from sugar-beet seeds. |
| PubMed:Hydrolysis of low molecular weight isomaltosaccharides by a p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside-hydrolyzing alpha-glucosidase from a thermophile, Bacillus thermoglucosidius KP 1006. |
| PubMed:Comparison of the action of glucoamylase and glucosyltransferase on D-glucose, maltose, and malto-oligosaccharides. |
| PubMed:The substrate specificity of acid -glucosidase from rabbit muscle. |
| PubMed:Metabolism of the reserve polysaccharide of Streptococcus mitis. Properties of alpha-(1-->6)-glucosidase, its separation from transglucosylase, and the action of the two enzymes on branched oligosaccharides. |
| PubMed:Kinetic studies on gluc-amylase. 3. The influence of pH on the rates of hydrolysis of maltose and panose. |
| PubMed:Polysaccharide produced by the genus Pullularia. II. Trans-alpha-glucosidation by acetone cells of Pullularia. |
| PubMed:A TRANSGLUCOSYLASE OF STREPTOCOCCUS BOVIS. |
| PubMed:INDUCED BIOSYNTHESIS OF ALPHA-AMYLASE BY GROWING CULTURES OF BACILLUS STEAROTHERMOPHILUS. |
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Metab. of Aspergillus niger. Isol. from wort and beer
Each PANOSE 2.0 category value is a signed 16-bit number (-32,767 to 32,767, only ranges -10,000 and 10,000 are defined), where value zero (0) is considered to be the 'normal' for the digit. For example, for the weight digit zero represents medium weight. The 'any' value from PANOSE 1.0 is translated to a 'don't care' parameter, and is replaced by the more comprehensive distortable font descriptions.; The PANOSE System is a method for classifying typefaces solely on their visual characteristics, developed by Benjamin Bauermeister. It can be used to identify an unknown font from a sample image or to match a known font to its closest visual neighbor from a font pool. The word PANOSE is compound from letters taken from the six classes in which the creator of the system organized the Latin alphabet.
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3D/inchi