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milk clotting enzyme from kluyveromyces lactis

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CAS Number: 9001-98-3
ECHA EC Number:232-645-0
FDA UNII: VT6PI051PW
Category:enzyme preparations and microorganisms
 
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JECFA Food Additive: Chymosin B from Kluyveromyces lactis containing the Prochymosin B Gene
FDA Mainterm (SATF):977156-61-8 ; CHYMOSIN PREPARATION, KLUYVEROMYCES MARXIANUS VAR. LACTIS
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 184 -- DIRECT FOOD SUBSTANCES AFFIRMED AS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart B--Listing of Specific Substances Affirmed as GRAS
Sec. 184.1685 Rennet (animal-derived) and chymosin preparation (fermentation-derived).
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
RENNIN FROM CALF STOMACH ACTIVITY: 20 UNITS MG 95%
Chr. Hansen A/S
CHY-MAX® M
Flavor: characteristic
CHY-MAX® M is a second-generation Fermentation-Produced Chymosin (FPC) offering high milk-clotting specificity combined with reduced proteolytic activity. The enzyme delivers numerous benefits to cheese manufacturers which vary according to application.
Chr. Hansen A/S
CHY-MAX®
Flavor: characteristic
CHY-MAX® is nature's own milk clotting enzyme; pure Fermentation-Produced Chymosin. CHY-MAX® has established itself as a market leader in virtually all cheese-producing countries. Because CHY-MAX® coagulants are very pure, they can be used to optimize the cheese production process and obtain high cheese quality. CHY-MAX® offers high milk-clotting performance and optimal flavour and texture development. CHY-MAX® is offered in different volumes and strengths, in both liquid and granulated forms. CHY-MAX® is certified Kosher, Halal, Vegetarian and GMO-Free.
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
enzyme preparations and microorganisms
Recommendation for milk clotting enzyme from kluyveromyces lactis usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for milk clotting enzyme from kluyveromyces lactis flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Explanatory Note for the Guidance of the Scientific Panel of Food Contact Material, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) on the Submission of a Dossier on Food Enzymes
View page or View pdf

ClinicalTrials.gov:search
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EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
Chemidplus:0009001983
 
References:
Canada Domestic Sub. List:9001-98-3
Pubchem (sid):135294620
 
Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
FooDB:FDB018681
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:View
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
Wikipedia:View
Wikipedia2:View2
FAO:CHYMOSIN B FROM KLUYVEROMYCES LACTIS CONTAINING THE PROCHYMOSIN B GENE
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 aspartyl protease
Search PMC Picture
 chymosin B
Search PMC Picture
 kluyveromyces lactis
Search PMC Picture
 rennin
Search PMC Picture
 
Synonyms:
 aspartyl protease from kluyveromyces lactis
 chymosin B from kluyveromyces lactis
 chymosin B from kluyveromyces lactis containing the prochymosin B gene
 rennin from kluyveromyces
 
 
Notes:
a family of neutral serine proteases with chymotrypsin-like activity. chymases are primarily found in the secretory granules of mast cells and are released during mast cell degranulation. Component of Rennet which is used commercially in manuf. of cheese. The predominant milk-clotting enzyme from the abomasum of the suckling calf. Derived from the proenzyme renninogen Chymosin (or rennin) is an aspartic acid protease enzyme found in rennet. It is produced by the cow, in the lining of the abomasum (its fourth stomach). Bovine chymosin is produced nowadays recombinantly in E.coli, Aspergillus niger var awamori, and K.lactis as alternative resource to the one from the cows. The gene is found in humans (on chromosome 1), but it is not in a functioning form. Rennin is produced by gastric chief cells in infants to curdle the milk they ingest, allowing a longer residence in the bowels and better absorption.
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