| Name: | (3R,6S,9S,12S,15R,18R)-3,9,15-tribenzyl-4,10,16-trimethyl-6,12,18-tri(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13-trioxa-4,10,16-triazacyclooctadecane-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexone |
| CAS Number: | 26048-05-5 |  3D/inchi
|
| FDA UNII: | 26S048LS2R |
| MDL: | MFCD00056846 |
| Molecular Weight: | 783.96309000 |
| Formula: | C45 H57 N3 O9 |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) |
Category:information only not used for fragrances or flavors
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1.643e-005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | information only not used for fragrances or flavors |
| Recommendation for beauvericin usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
|
| |
| Recommendation for beauvericin flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
|
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
|
Scientific Opinion on the risks to human and animal health related to the presence of beauvericin and enniatins in food and feed
View page or View pdf
|
In vivo toxicity and genotoxicity of beauvericin and enniatins. Combined approach to study in vivo toxicity and genotoxicity of mycotoxins beauvericin (BEA) and enniatin B (ENNB)
View page or View pdf
|
| EPI System: View |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :72941533 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| WGK Germany:3 |
| (3R,6S,9S,12S,15R,18R)-3,9,15-tribenzyl-4,10,16-trimethyl-6,12,18-tri(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13-trioxa-4,10,16-triazacyclooctadecane-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexone |
| Chemidplus:0026048055 |
References:
| | (3R,6S,9S,12S,15R,18R)-3,9,15-tribenzyl-4,10,16-trimethyl-6,12,18-tri(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13-trioxa-4,10,16-triazacyclooctadecane-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexone |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Pubchem (cid): | 72941533 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 135060918 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| (3R,6S,9S,12S,15R,18R)-3,9,15- | tribenzyl-4,10,16-trimethyl-6,12,18-tri(propan-2-yl)-1,7,13-trioxa-4,10,16-triazacyclooctadecane-2,5,8,11,14,17-hexone |
Articles:
| PubMed:Native cell-death genes as candidates for developing wilt resistance in transgenic banana plants. |
| PubMed:Effect of fungal colonization of wheat grains with Fusarium spp. on food choice, weight gain and mortality of meal beetle larvae (Tenebrio molitor). |
| PubMed:Cyclodepsipeptides from the ascocarps and insect-body portions of fungus Cordyceps cicadae. |
| PubMed:Two new compounds from Bombyx batryticatus. |
| PubMed:Multiclass analysis of mycotoxins in biscuits by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Comparison of different extraction procedures. |
| PubMed:Occurrence of enniatins and beauvericin in 60 Chinese medicinal herbs. |
| PubMed:Disturbance of antioxidant capacity produced by beauvericin in CHO-K1 cells. |
| PubMed:Extraction and DFT study on the complexation of Zn(2+) with beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Cooccurrence of mycotoxins in maize and poultry feeds from Brazil by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin ameliorates experimental colitis by inhibiting activated T cells via downregulation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. |
| PubMed:A chemical approach for the reduction of beauvericin in a solution model and in food systems. |
| PubMed:Production of antioomycete compounds active against the phytopathogens Phytophthora sojae and Aphanomyces cochlioides by clavicipitoid entomopathogenic fungi. |
| PubMed:Combinatorial function of velvet and AreA in transcriptional regulation of nitrate utilization and secondary metabolism. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxins: diffuse and point source contributions of natural contaminants of emerging concern to streams. |
| PubMed:Deoxynivalenol and other selected Fusarium toxins in Swedish wheat--occurrence and correlation to specific Fusarium species. |
| PubMed:Deoxynivalenol and other selected Fusarium toxins in Swedish oats--occurrence and correlation to specific Fusarium species. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxigenic fungi and mycotoxins associated with stored maize from different regions of Lesotho. |
| PubMed:Contamination of bananas with beauvericin and fusaric acid produced by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxins: occurrence, toxicology, and exposure assessment. |
| PubMed:Co-occurrence of five Fusarium toxins in corn-Dried Distiller's Grains with Solubles in Thailand and comparison of ELISA and LC-MS/MS for fumonisin analysis. |
| PubMed:Secondary metabolites of a mangrove endophytic fungus Aspergillus terreus (No. GX7-3B) from the South China Sea. |
| PubMed:Occurrence of Fusarium mycotoxins in Italian cereal and cereal products from organic farming. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin-induced cytotoxicity via ROS production and mitochondrial damage in Caco-2 cells. |
| PubMed:Cloning and characterization of the gene cluster required for beauvericin biosynthesis in Fusarium proliferatum. |
| PubMed:The genome of tolypocladium inflatum: evolution, organization, and expression of the cyclosporin biosynthetic gene cluster. |
| PubMed:Ciclohexadespipeptide beauvericin degradation by different strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxins in corn and wheat silage in Israel. |
| PubMed:Utility of the phylotoxigenic relationships among trichothecene-producing Fusarium species for predicting their mycotoxin-producing potential. |
| PubMed:Functional dissection and module swapping of fungal cyclooligomer depsipeptide synthetases. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of beauvericin and enniatins in Italian cereal products and multicereal food by liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Effects of beauvericin, enniatin b and moniliformin on human dendritic cells and macrophages: an in vitro study. |
| PubMed:Fusarium damage in small cereal grains from Western Canada. 2. Occurrence of fusarium toxins and their source organisms in durum wheat harvested in 2010. |
| PubMed:Engineered production of fungal anticancer cyclooligomer depsipeptides in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
| PubMed:Development, validation and application of a multi-mycotoxin method for the analysis of whole wheat plants. |
| PubMed:Quantitative determination of the Fusarium mycotoxins beauvericin, enniatin A, A1, B and B1 in pig plasma using high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Diversity of Fusarium species and mycotoxins contaminating pineapple. |
| PubMed:Sequence divergence of the enniatin synthase gene in relation to production of beauvericin and enniatins in Fusarium species. |
| PubMed:Development and validation of a (semi-)quantitative UHPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of 191 mycotoxins and other fungal metabolites in almonds, hazelnuts, peanuts and pistachios. |
| PubMed:The use of Fusarium secondary metabolite biosynthetic genes in chemotypic and phylogenetic studies. |
| PubMed:Fusarium fungi and associated metabolites presence on grapes from Slovakia. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxins biosynthesized by plant-derived Fusarium isolates. |
| PubMed:Alteration of media composition and light conditions change morphology, metabolic profile, and beauvericin biosynthesis in Cordyceps bassiana mycelium. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxins in the environment: II. Occurrence and origin in Swiss river waters. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxins in the environment: I. Production and emission from an agricultural test field. |
| PubMed:Multiclass screening method based on solvent extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of antimicrobials and mycotoxins in egg. |
| PubMed:The velvet complex governs mycotoxin production and virulence of Fusarium oxysporum on plant and mammalian hosts. |
| PubMed:Chemical communication between the endophytic fungus Paraconiothyrium variabile and the phytopathogen Fusarium oxysporum. |
| PubMed:Emerging Fusarium mycotoxins in organic and conventional pasta collected in Spain. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxic potency of mycotoxins in cultures of V79 lung fibroblast cells. |
| PubMed:Co-exposure of Fusarium mycotoxins: in vitro myelotoxicity assessment on human hematopoietic progenitors. |
| PubMed:Cloning and characterization of a novel 2-ketoisovalerate reductase from the beauvericin producer Fusarium proliferatum LF061. |
| PubMed:Co-occurrence and risk assessment of mycotoxins in food and diet from Mediterranean area. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of enniatins A, A1, B, B1 and beauvericin in Portuguese cereal-based foods. |
| PubMed:Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LC-MS/MS multitoxin method. |
| PubMed:A Dutch field survey on fungal infection and mycotoxin concentrations in maize. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis of 15N3-labeled enniatins and beauvericin and their application to stable isotope dilution assays. |
| PubMed:Experimental and theoretical study on the complexation of beauvericin with the ammonium cation. |
| PubMed:Occurrence of Fusarium Head Blight species and Fusarium mycotoxins in winter wheat in the Netherlands in 2009. |
| PubMed:Study of the cytotoxic activity of beauvericin and fusaproliferin and bioavailability in vitro on Caco-2 cells. |
| PubMed:In vitro chemoenzymatic and in vivo biocatalytic syntheses of new beauvericin analogues. |
| PubMed:Chemical reduction of the mycotoxin beauvericin using allyl isothiocyanate. |
| PubMed:Influence of different soluble dietary fibers on the bioaccessibility of the minor Fusarium mycotoxin beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin, a bioactive compound produced by fungi: a short review. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxin production of Fusarium langsethiae and Fusarium sporotrichioides on cereal-based substrates. |
| PubMed:In vitro myelotoxicity assessment of the emerging mycotoxins Beauvericin, Enniatin b and Moniliformin on human hematopoietic progenitors. |
| PubMed:Genetic diversity and mycotoxin production of Fusarium lactis species complex isolates from sweet pepper. |
| PubMed:Deoxynivalenol, deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside, and enniatins: the major mycotoxins found in cereal-based products on the Czech market. |
| PubMed:Single-kernel analysis of fumonisins and other fungal metabolites in maize from South African subsistence farmers. |
| PubMed:Effects of ¹⁴C-labelled precursor feeding on production of beauvericin, enniatins H, I, and MK1688 by Fusarium oxysporum KFCC11363P. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxin production by isolates of Fusarium lactis from greenhouse sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum). |
| PubMed:Ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric multimycotoxin method for quantitating 26 mycotoxins in maize silage. |
| PubMed:Toxicological interactions between the mycotoxins beauvericin, deoxynivalenol and T-2 toxin in CHO-K1 cells in vitro. |
| PubMed:Fusarium species (section Liseola) occurrence and natural incidence of beauvericin, fusaproliferin and fumonisins in maize hybrids harvested in Mexico. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxic effects of mycotoxin combinations in mammalian kidney cells. |
| PubMed:Characterization and mycotoxigenic potential of Fusarium species in freshly harvested and stored sugar beet in Europe. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxic activity of fungal metabolites from the pathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana: an intraspecific evaluation of beauvericin production. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) extraction for multi-mycotoxin determination in different flours using LC-MS/MS. |
| PubMed:Multi-mycotoxin analysis in eggs using a QuEChERS-based extraction procedure and ultra-high-pressure liquid chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Chemical constituents from endophytic fungus Fusarium oxysporum. |
| PubMed:A validated multianalyte LC-MS/MS method for quantification of 25 mycotoxins in cassava flour, peanut cake and maize samples. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin induced erythrocyte cell membrane scrambling. |
| PubMed:The use of a CYP51C gene based PCR-RFLP assay for simultaneous detection and identification of Fusarium avenaceum and F. tricinctum in wheat. |
| PubMed:Modeling of Fusarium redolens Dzf2 mycelial growth kinetics and optimal fed-batch fermentation for beauvericin production. |
| PubMed:Multi-residue screening method to quantify mycotoxins in aqueous environmental samples. |
| PubMed:Production and migration of mycotoxins in sweet pepper analyzed by Multimycotoxin LC-MS/MS. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxin production of selected Fusarium species at different culture conditions. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of beauvericin genotoxicity with the chromosomal aberrations, sister-chromatid exchanges and micronucleus assays. |
| PubMed:The Fusarium mycotoxins enniatins and beauvericin cause mitochondrial dysfunction by affecting the mitochondrial volume regulation, oxidative phosphorylation and ion homeostasis. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin from the endophytic fungus, Fusarium redolens, isolated from Dioscorea zingiberensis and its antibacterial activity. |
| PubMed:Nematicidal activity of beauvericin produced by the fungus Fusarium bulbicola. |
| PubMed:Formation of fumonisins and other secondary metabolites by Fusarium oxysporum and F. proliferatum: a comparative study. |
| PubMed:Fungal diversity and natural occurrence of fusaproliferin, beauvericin, deoxynivalenol and nivalenol in wheat cultivated in Santa Fe Province, Argentina. |
| PubMed:Antibacterial effect of the bioactive compound beauvericin produced by Fusarium proliferatum on solid medium of wheat. |
| PubMed:Identification, mycotoxin risk and pathogenicity of Fusarium species associated with fig endosepsis in Apulia, Italy. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin and ochratoxin A genotoxicity evaluated using the alkaline comet assay: single and combined genotoxic action. |
| PubMed:Contamination by moulds of grape berries in Slovakia. |
| PubMed:Further data on the presence of Fusarium emerging mycotoxins enniatins, fusaproliferin and beauvericin in cereals available on the Spanish markets. |
| PubMed:Trichothecene and beauvericin mycotoxin production and genetic variability in Fusarium poae isolated from wheat kernels from northern Italy. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin and enniatins H, I and MK1688 are new potent inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 integrase. |
| PubMed:Overview of analytical methods for beauvericin and fusaproliferin in food matrices. |
| PubMed:A beauvericin hot spot in the genus Isaria. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin decreases cell viability of wheat. |
| PubMed:LC-MS/MS multi-analyte method for mycotoxin determination in food supplements. |
| PubMed:Structural analysis of enniatin H, I, and MK1688 and beauvericin by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and their production by Fusarium oxysporum KFCC 11363P. |
| PubMed:Dominance of Group 2 and fusaproliferin production by Fusarium subglutinans from Iowa maize. |
| PubMed:Oxidative stress and DNA interactions are not involved in Enniatin- and Beauvericin-mediated apoptosis induction. |
| PubMed:Reactive oxygen species induced by beauvericin, patulin and zearalenone in CHO-K1 cells. |
| PubMed:Interactions between ABC-transport proteins and the secondary Fusarium metabolites enniatin and beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis of the cyclooligomer depsipeptide bassianolide, an insecticidal virulence factor of Beauveria bassiana. |
| PubMed:Combinatorial mutasynthesis of scrambled beauvericins, cyclooligomer depsipeptide cell migration inhibitors from Beauveria bassiana. |
| PubMed:Development of a multi-mycotoxin liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for sweet pepper analysis. |
| PubMed:Supercritical fluid extraction of Beauvericin from maize. |
| PubMed:An inhibition study of beauvericin on human and rat cytochrome P450 enzymes and its pharmacokinetics in rats. |
| PubMed:Development of a LC-MS/MS method for the analysis of enniatins and beauvericin in whole fresh and ensiled maize. |
| PubMed:Cryptic subspecies and beauvericin production by Fusarium subglutinans from Europe. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis of the cyclooligomer depsipeptide beauvericin, a virulence factor of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxicities of enniatins H, I, and MK1688 from Fusarium oxysporum KFCC 11363P. |
| PubMed:Diversity in Beauvericin and Enniatins H, I, and MK1688 by Fusarium oxysporum isolated from potato. |
| PubMed:Emerging fusarium-mycotoxins fusaproliferin, beauvericin, enniatins, and moniliformin: a review. |
| PubMed:Statistical optimization of growth medium for the production of the entomopathogenic and phytotoxic cyclic depsipeptide beauvericin from Fusarium oxysporum KFCC 11363P. |
| PubMed:Effect ofTrichoderma species on growth of Fusariumproliferatiom and production of fumonisins, fusaproliferin and beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Fusarium avenaceum -- the North European situation. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxicity and apoptosis induced by fumonisin B(1), beauvericin and ochratoxin A in porcine kidney PK15 cells: effects of individual and combined treatment. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxic and Antihaptotactic beauvericin analogues from precursor-directed biosynthesis with the insect pathogen Beauveria bassiana ATCC 7159. |
| PubMed:Further data on the production of beauvericin, enniatins and fusaproliferin and toxicity to Artemia salina by Fusarium species of Gibberella fujikuroi species complex. |
| PubMed:An integrated sample preparation to determine coccidiostats and emerging Fusarium-mycotoxins in various poultry tissues with LC-MS/MS. |
| PubMed:PCR approach based on the esyn1 gene for the detection of potential enniatin-producing Fusarium species. |
| PubMed:High-throughput synergy screening identifies microbial metabolites as combination agents for the treatment of fungal infections. |
| PubMed:Lipid peroxidation and glutathione levels in porcine kidney PK15 cells after individual and combined treatment with fumonisin B(1), beauvericin and ochratoxin A. |
| PubMed:Search for cell motility and angiogenesis inhibitors with potential anticancer activity: beauvericin and other constituents of two endophytic strains of Fusarium oxysporum. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxicity of enniatins A, A1, B, B1, B2 and B3 from Fusarium avenaceum. |
| PubMed:Effects of moniliformin in presence of cyclohexadepsipeptides on isolated mammalian tissue and cells. |
| PubMed:Host-specific variation in infection by toxigenic fungi and contamination by mycotoxins in pearl millet and corn. |
| PubMed:[Beauvericin: chemical and biological aspects and occurrence]. |
| PubMed:Induction of calcium influx from extracellular fluid by beauvericin in human leukemia cells. |
| PubMed:Effects of beauvericin on the metabolic state and ionic homeostasis of ventricular myocytes of the guinea pig. |
| PubMed:Involvement of Bcl-2 family, cytochrome c and caspase 3 in induction of apoptosis by beauvericin in human non-small cell lung cancer cells. |
| PubMed:Identification and heritability of fumonisin insensitivity in Zea mays. |
| PubMed:Distribution of gibberellin biosynthetic genes and gibberellin production in the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin activates Ca2+-activated Cl- currents and induces cell deaths in Xenopus oocytes via influx of extracellular Ca2+. |
| PubMed:Actions of the antibiotic mycotoxins beauvericin and enniatin on mammalian tissue. |
| PubMed:Occurrence of mycotoxin in Farro samples from southern Italy. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin induces cytotoxic effects in human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells through cytochrome c release, caspase 3 activation: the causative role of calcium. |
| PubMed:Determination of beauvericin and four other enniatins in grain by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Presence and concentrations of the Fusarium-related mycotoxins beauvericin, enniatins and moniliformin in finnish grain samples. |
| PubMed:Phylogenetic analyses of the Fusarium poae, Fusarium sporotrichioides and Fusarium langsethiae species complex based on partial sequences of the translation elongation factor-1 alpha gene. |
| PubMed:Diversity in metabolite production by Fusarium langsethiae, Fusarium poae, and Fusarium sporotrichioides. |
| PubMed:Fusaproliferin, beauvericin and fumonisin production by different mating populations among the Gibberella fujikuroi complex isolated from maize. |
| PubMed:New beauvericins, potentiators of antifungal miconazole activity, Produced by Beauveria sp. FKI-1366. II. Structure elucidation. |
| PubMed:New beauvericins, potentiators of antifungal miconazole activity, Produced by Beauveria sp. FKI-1366. I. Taxonomy, fermentation, isolation and biological properties. |
| PubMed:Species diversity of and toxin production by Gibberella fujikuroi species complex strains isolated from native prairie grasses in Kansas. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxicity of fungal metabolites to lepidopteran (Spodoptera frugiperda) cell line (SF-9). |
| PubMed:Fumonisin and beauvericin induce apoptosis in turkey peripheral blood lymphocytes. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin cytotoxicity to the invertebrate cell line SF-9. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxic effects of the mycotoxin beauvericin to human cell lines of myeloid origin. |
| PubMed:[Impact of fusarium toxins on growth and slaughter performance of broilers and turkeys]. |
| PubMed:Apoptosis of murine cultured biliary epithelial cells induced by glycochenodeoxycholic acid involves Fas receptor and its ligand. |
| PubMed:[Morphological investigations of turkey hearts after feeding ofFusarium toxins]. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin-induced channels in ventricular myocytes and liposomes. |
| PubMed:Effects of beauvericin on Schizaphis graminum (Aphididae). |
| PubMed:Production of beauvericin, moniliformin, fusaproliferin, and fumonisins b(1), b(2), and b(3) by fifteen ex-type strains of fusarium species. |
| PubMed:Antioxidant nutrients and mycotoxins. |
| PubMed:Structure elucidation of a new cyclic hexadepsipeptide from Beauveria felina. |
| PubMed:An investigation of the ionophoric characteristics of destruxin A. |
| PubMed:Orientia tsutsugamushi inhibits apoptosis of macrophages by retarding intracellular calcium release. |
| PubMed:Activation of the Sarcophaga lectin gene promoter in transgenic Drosophila. |
| PubMed:Block of L-type Ca2+ current by beauvericin, a toxic cyclopeptide, in the NG108-15 neuronal cell line. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxin production by Fusarium avenaceum strains isolated from Norwegian grain and the cytotoxicity of rice culture extracts to porcine kidney epithelial cells. |
| PubMed:Occurrence of beauvericin and enniatins in wheat affected by Fusarium avenaceum head blight. |
| PubMed:Effect of Fusarium, Paecilomyces and Trichoderma formulations against aphid Schizaphis graminum. |
| PubMed:Fusarium species (section Liseola) and its mycotoxins in maize harvested in northern Argentina. |
| PubMed:The effect of the Fusarium metabolite beauvericin on electromechanical and -physiological properties in isolated smooth and heart muscle preparations of guinea pigs. |
| PubMed:Antimycobacterial and antiplasmodial cyclodepsipeptides from the insect pathogenic fungus Paecilomyces tenuipes BCC 1614. |
| PubMed:The effects of cereal substrate and temperature on production of beauvericin, moniliformin and fusaproliferin by Fusarium subglutinans ITEM-1434. |
| PubMed:Interaction of fusarium mycotoxins, fusaproliferin and fumonisin B1, with DNA studied by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Relative inhibition of insect phenoloxidase by cyclic fungal metabolites from insect and plant pathogens. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxin production by Fusarium proliferatum isolates from rice with Fusarium sheath rot disease. |
| PubMed:Simultaneous determination of beauvericin, enniatins, and fusaproliferin by high performance liquid chromatography. |
| PubMed:Fusarium species from nepalese rice and production of mycotoxins and gibberellic acid by selected species. |
| PubMed:Production of the mycotoxins fusaproliferin and beauvericin by South African isolates in the Fusarium section Liseola. |
| PubMed:Determination of the Fusarium mycotoxins, fusaproliferin and beauvericin by high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:E1A oncogene-induced cellular sensitization to immune-mediated apoptosis is independent of p53 and resistant to blockade by E1B 19 kDa protein. |
| PubMed:E1A oncogene induction of cellular susceptibility to killing by cytolytic lymphocytes through target cell sensitization to apoptotic injury. |
| PubMed:Acetaldehyde cytotoxicity in cultured rat astrocytes. |
| PubMed:GUDC inhibits cytochrome c release from human cholangiocyte mitochondria. |
| PubMed:Occurrence of fusaproliferin and beauvericin in Fusarium-contaminated livestock feed in Iowa. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin production by Fusarium species. |
| PubMed:Toxoplasma gondii-infected cells are resistant to multiple inducers of apoptosis. |
| PubMed:Mycotoxin-induced elevation of free sphingoid bases in precision-cut rat liver slices: specificity of the response and structure-activity relationships. |
| PubMed:Bcl-2 is overexpressed and alters the threshold for apoptosis in a cholangiocarcinoma cell line. |
| PubMed:Simultaneous analysis of beauvericin and moniliformin in fungal cultures and in cereal grain samples. |
| PubMed:Effects of beauvericin to mammalian tissue and its production by Austrian isolates ofFusarium proliferatum and Fusarium subglutinans. |
| PubMed:Ethanol-induced cell death in cultured rat astroglia. |
| PubMed:Observation of non-covalent interactions between beauvericin and oligonucleotides using electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Development and initial application of an in vitro model of apoptosis in rodent cholangiocytes. |
| PubMed:Determination of the Fusarium mycotoxin beauvericin at micrograms/kg levels in corn by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection. |
| PubMed:Development of an L6 myoblast in vitro model of moniliformin toxicosis. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin and fumonisin B1 in preharvest Fusarium moniliforme maize ear rot in Sardinia. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of fusaproliferin, a new toxic metabolite from Fusarium proliferatum. |
| PubMed:Production of beauvericin by a strain of Fusarium proliferatum isolated from corn fodder for swine. |
| PubMed:Production of beauvericin byFusarium proliferatum from maize in Italy. |
| PubMed:Occurrence and toxicity of Fusarium subglutinans from Peruvian maize. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase activity by cyclodepsipeptide antibiotics. |
| PubMed:Ionophore-induced apoptosis: role of DNA fragmentation and calcium fluxes. |
| PubMed:Isolation of beauvericin as an insect toxin from Fusarium semitectum and Fusarium moniliforme var. subglutinans. |
| PubMed:Production of beauvericin by Beauveria bassiana on L-methionine enriched medium. |
| PubMed:Formation of beauvericin by selected strains of Beauveria bassiana. |
| PubMed:Nonribosomal biosynthesis of peptide antibiotics. |
| PubMed:Ultrastructural effects of macrotetrolides of Streptomyces griseus LKS-1 in tissues of Culex pipiens larvae. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of beauvericin by a multifunctional enzyme. |
| PubMed:Inhibitory effect of beauvericin on a high K+-induced tonic contraction in guinea-pig taenia coli. |
| PubMed:Cell-free synthesis of the depsipeptide beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Solution and ion-complexed conformations of beauvericin determined by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. |
| PubMed:Structural chemistry of natural and synthetic ionophores and their complexes with cations. |
| PubMed:Photoisomerization of the chromophore in bacteriorhodopsin during the proton pumping photocycle. |
| PubMed:Surface charge changes in purple membranes and the photoreaction cycle of bacteriorhodopsin. |
| PubMed:Ca2+ ionophores and the activation of human blood platelets. The effects of ionomycin, beauvericin, lysocellin, virginiamycin S, lasalocid-derivatives and McN 4308. |
| PubMed:Noninvolvement of beauvericin in the entomopathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana. |
| PubMed:The effect of antibiotics on the photocycle and protoncycle of purple membrane suspensions. |
| PubMed:Alkali ion transport through lipid bilayer membranes mediated by enniatin A and B and beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Beauvericin and divalent cations: crystal structure of the barium complex. |
| PubMed:A comparison of beauvericin, enniatin and valinomycin as calcium transporting agents in liposomes and chromatophores. |
| PubMed:The binding of barium and calcium ions by the antibiotic beauvericin. |
| PubMed:The far-infrared spectra of alkali metal ion complexes with valinomycin, beauvericin, nonactin and perhydroantamanide in solution. |
| PubMed:Variability of the K+-Na+ discrimination of beauvericin in mitochondrial membranes. |
| PubMed:The synthesis and some properties of beauvericin. |
| PubMed:Specifity of ion transport induced by beauvericin. |
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