Category:herbicides / pesticides
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless crystals (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Melting Point: | 94.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 298.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Flash Point: | 310.00 °F. TCC ( 154.50 °C. ) (est)
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logP (o/w): | 3.130 |
Soluble in: |
| water, 620 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp) | | water, 168.8 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-mouse LD50 369 mg/kg Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny. Vol. 31, Pg. 373, 1980.
unreported-mouse LD50 650 mg/kg "Chemistry of Pesticides," Melnikov, N.N., New York, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc., 1971Vol. -, Pg. 173, 1971.
unreported-quail LD50 > 500 mg/kg Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C193, 1991.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 402 mg/kg Toxicology. Vol. 3, Pg. 349, 1975.
oral-rat LD50 650 mg/kg World Review of Pest Control. Vol. 9, Pg. 119, 1970.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 900 mg/kg Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. Vol. -, Pg. 683, 1966.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | herbicides / pesticides |
Recommendation for mecoprop (mixed isomers) usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Recommendation for mecoprop (mixed isomers) flavor usage levels up to: |
| not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
CHEBI: | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
KEGG (GenomeNet): | C18742 |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
ChemSpider: | View |
Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations: •soluble concentrate; emulsifiable concentrate
•basagran-kv (with bentazon); u 46 kv combination fluid and mcpp-2,4-d (with 2,4-d); u 46 m-kv-fluid (with mcpa); u 46 super (with dichloprop and mcpa); certrol h, mextrol, and mylone (with ioxynil) 2 plus 2 (wtih 2,4-d amine); banlene plus and docklene (with mcpa and dicamba); post-kite (with isoproturon and ioxynil); trimec 992, trimec bentgrass, trimec classic, trimec southern (with 2,4-d and dicamba); trimec encore (with mcpa and dicamba); trimec plus (with 2,4-d, msma, and dicamba); axall, brittox and matyril (with bromoxynil and ioxynil); belgran (with ioxynil and isoproturon; graslam (with asulam and mcpa); ioniz vr ( with diflufenican and ioxynil and isoproturon); terset (with bromoxynil, ioxynil and isoproturon); dissolve (with 2,4- d and dichloroprop; triplet (2,4-d and dicamba).
•mixtures with many herbicides, e.g., bentazone, bifenox, clopyralid, cyanazine, dichloroprop, dicamba, mcpa, ioxynil, bromocynil, 2,4-d, 2,4-db, isoproturon, etc; and many combinations.
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Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| anicon B | 4- | chloro-2-methylphenoxy-a-propionic acid | 2-(4- | chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-propionic acid | (±)-2-(4- | chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid | 2-(4- | chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid | (4- | chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propionic acid | 2-(4- | chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propionic acid | 2-(4- | chloro-2-tolyloxy)propionic acid | (±)-2-[(4- | chloro-o-tolyl)oxy]propionic acid | 2-(4- | chloro-o-tolyl)oxylpropionic acid | 2-(p- | chloro-o-tolyloxy)propionic acid | 2-(4- | chlorophenoxy)-2-methylpropionic acid | | compitox | | kilprop | | liranox | | mechlorprop | | mecomec | | mecopeop | | mecopex | 2- | methyl-4-chlorophenoxy-a-propionic acid | 2-(2- | methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propanoic acid | 2-(2- | methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid | 2-(2'- | methyl-4'-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid | | propanoic acid, 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)- | | propanoic acid, 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)-, (±)- | | propionic acid, 2-((4-chloro-o-tolyl)oxy)- | | propionic acid, 2-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)- | | propionic acid, 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy) | | propionic acid, 2-(4-chloro-o-tolyloxy)- | | propionic acid, 2-[(4-chloro-o-tolyl)oxy]- | | propionic acid, 2-[(4-chloro-o-tolyl)oxy]-, (±)- | | rankotex | | runcatex |
Articles:
PubMed:Biocides in urban wastewater treatment plant influent at dry and wet weather: Concentrations, mass flows and possible sources. |
PubMed:Effects of chlorophenoxy herbicides and their main transformation products on DNA damage and acetylcholinesterase activity. |
PubMed:Dynamics of biocide emissions from buildings in a suburban stormwater catchment - Concentrations, mass loads and emission processes. |
PubMed:Comparison of two PAC/UF processes for the removal of micropollutants from wastewater treatment plant effluent: Process performance and removal efficiency. |
PubMed:Chiral and isotope analyses for assessing the degradation of organic contaminants in the environment: Rayleigh dependence. |
PubMed:Stimulation of aerobic degradation of bentazone, mecoprop and dichlorprop by oxygen addition to aquifer sediment. |
PubMed:Fast, simple and efficient supramolecular solvent-based microextraction of mecoprop and dichlorprop in soils prior to their enantioselective determination by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. |
PubMed:Effects of acute exposures to mecoprop, mecoprop-p and their biodegradation product (2-MCP) on the larval stages of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. |
PubMed:Genotoxic potential of two herbicides and their active ingredients assessed with comet assay on a fish cell line, epithelioma papillosum cyprini (EPC). |
PubMed:Four-year advanced monitoring program of polar pesticides in groundwater of Catalonia (NE-Spain). |
PubMed:Microbial pesticide removal in rapid sand filters for drinking water treatment--potential and kinetics. |
PubMed:EU-wide monitoring survey on emerging polar organic contaminants in wastewater treatment plant effluents. |
PubMed:Degradation of polar organic micropollutants during riverbank filtration: complementary results from spatiotemporal sampling and push-pull tests. |
PubMed:Degradation of emergent contaminants by UV, UV/H2O2 and neutral photo-Fenton at pilot scale in a domestic wastewater treatment plant. |
PubMed:Triketone toxicity: a report on two cases of sulcotrione poisoning. |
PubMed:Multiple pesticide exposures and the risk of multiple myeloma in Canadian men. |
PubMed:Photodegradation of emerging micropollutants using the medium-pressure UV/H2O2 Advanced Oxidation Process. |
PubMed:Pesticides in roof runoff: study of a rural site and a suburban site. |
PubMed:Enhancement of micropollutant degradation at the outlet of small wastewater treatment plants. |
PubMed:Effect of Mecoprop (RS)-MCPP on the biological treatment of synthetic wastewater in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor. |
PubMed:Enantioselective stable isotope analysis (ESIA) of polar herbicides. |
PubMed:Treatment of 2,4-D, mecoprop, and dicamba using membrane bioreactor technology. |
PubMed:Exposure to herbicides in house dust and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. |
PubMed:Stereoselective quantitation of mecoprop and dichlorprop in natural waters by supramolecular solvent-based microextraction, chiral liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. |
PubMed:A critical evaluation of liquid chromatography with hybrid linear ion trap-Orbitrap mass spectrometry for the determination of acidic contaminants in wastewater effluents. |
PubMed:Online transient micellar phase concentration of anions using CTAB in CE. |
PubMed:Phenoxyalkanoic acid herbicide sorption and the effect of co-application in a Haplic Cambisol with contrasting management. |
PubMed:The role of microbial adaptation and biodegradable dissolved organic carbon on the attenuation of trace organic chemicals during groundwater recharge. |
PubMed:The chiral herbicide beflubutamid (I): Isolation of pure enantiomers by HPLC, herbicidal activity of enantiomers, and analysis by enantioselective GC-MS. |
PubMed:Effects of herbicide mixture on microbial communities in prairie wetland ecosystems: a whole wetland approach. |
PubMed:Sol-gel-based molecularly imprinted xerogel for capillary microextraction. |
PubMed:Modeling of phenoxy acid herbicide mineralization and growth of microbial degraders in 15 soils monitored by quantitative real-time PCR of the functional tfdA gene. |
PubMed:Centimetre-scale vertical variability of phenoxy acid herbicide mineralization potential in aquifer sediment relates to the abundance of tfdA genes. |
PubMed:Effects of glyphosate and two herbicide mixtures on microbial communities in prairie wetland ecosystems: a mesocosm approach. |
PubMed:Pesticide use, immunologic conditions, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in Canadian men in six provinces. |
PubMed:Impact of the herbicide (RS)-MCPP on an anaerobic membrane bioreactor performance under different COD/nitrate ratios. |
PubMed:Organic and metallic pollutants in water treatment and natural wetlands: a review. |
PubMed:In Vitro effects of various xenobiotics on Azotobacter chroococcum strains isolated from soils of southern Poland. |
PubMed:Clinical outcome of acute intoxication due to ingestion of auxin-like herbicides. |
PubMed:Simultaneous analysis of pesticides from different chemical classes by using a derivatisation step and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
PubMed:Occurrence of glyphosate and acidic herbicides in select urban rivers and streams in Canada, 2007. |
PubMed:Leaching of additives from construction materials to urban storm water runoff. |
PubMed:Determination of acidic herbicides in cereals by QuEChERS extraction and LC/MS/MS. |
PubMed:Dissipation of six acid herbicides in water and sediment of two Canadian prairie wetlands. |
PubMed:Evidence for behavioral preference toward environmental concentrations of urban-use herbicides in a model adult fish. |
PubMed:Before the curtain falls: endocrine-active pesticides--a German contamination legacy. |
PubMed:Multi-walled carbon nanotubes-dispersive solid-phase extraction combined with nano-liquid chromatography for the analysis of pesticides in water samples. |
PubMed:Vertical small scale variations of sorption and mineralization of three herbicides in subsurface limestone and sandy aquifer. |
PubMed:Two-step stacking in capillary zone electrophoresis featuring sweeping and micelle to solvent stacking: II. Organic anions. |
PubMed:Biogenic metals for the oxidative and reductive removal of pharmaceuticals, biocides and iodinated contrast media in a polishing membrane bioreactor. |
PubMed:Physiological effects of temperature and a herbicide mixture on the soft-shell clam Mya arenaria (Mollusca, Bivalvia). |
PubMed:Occurrence of herbicides and pharmaceutical and personal care products in surface water and groundwater around Liberty Bay, Puget Sound, Washington. |
PubMed:Evaluation of core cultivation practices to reduce ecological risk of pesticides in runoff from Agrostis palustris. |
PubMed:Pesticide transport with runoff from creeping bentgrass turf: Relationship of pesticide properties to mass transport. |
PubMed:Mineralization of isoproturon, mecoprop and acetochlor in a deep unsaturated limestone and sandy aquifer. |
PubMed:National study of exposure to pesticides among professional applicators: an investigation based on urinary biomarkers. |
PubMed:Relevance of urban glyphosate use for surface water quality. |
PubMed:Determination of biocides and pesticides by on-line solid phase extraction coupled with mass spectrometry and their behaviour in wastewater and surface water. |
PubMed:Photocatalytic degradation of mecoprop and clopyralid in aqueous suspensions of nanostructured N-doped TiO2. |
PubMed:Attenuation of total organic carbon and unregulated trace organic chemicals in U.S. riverbank filtration systems. |
PubMed:Impacts of mixtures of herbicides on molecular and physiological responses of the European flounder Platichthys flesus. |
PubMed:Novel α-ketoglutarate dioxygenase tfdA-related genes are found in soil DNA after exposure to phenoxyalkanoic herbicides. |
PubMed:The effect of structure and a secondary carbon source on the microbial degradation of chlorophenoxy acids. |
PubMed:Photocatalytic degradation of selected herbicides in aqueous suspensions of doped titania under visible light irradiation. |
PubMed:Liquid chromatography with post-column reagent addition of ammonia in methanol coupled to negative ion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry for determination of phenoxyacid herbicides and their degradation products in surface water. |
PubMed:Significance of urban and agricultural land use for biocide and pesticide dynamics in surface waters. |
PubMed:Occurrence of polar organic contaminants in the dissolved water phase of the Danube River and its major tributaries using SPE-LC-MS(2) analysis. |
PubMed:Comparison of concentrations and stereoisomer ratios of mecoprop, dichlorprop and metolachlor in Ontario streams, 2006-2007 vs. 2003-2004. |
PubMed:Chirally functionalized anion-exchange type silica monolith for enantiomer separation of 2-aryloxypropionic acid herbicides by non-aqueous capillary electrochromatography. |
PubMed:Fulvic acid-mediated phototransformation of mecoprop. A pH-dependent reaction. |
PubMed:An investigation into advanced oxidation of three chlorophenoxy pesticides in surface water. |
PubMed:Endocrine disrupting effects of herbiicides and pentachlorophenol: in vitro and in vivo evidence. |
PubMed:Using lysimeters to evaluate the relative mobility and plant uptake of four herbicides in a rye production system. |
PubMed:Determination of the phenoxyacid herbicides MCPA, mecoprop and 2,4-D in kidney tissue using liquid chromatography with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. |
PubMed:Chiral current-use herbicides in Ontario streams. |
PubMed:Micellar-enhanced photochemically induced fluorescence detection of chlorophenoxyacid herbicides. Flow injection analysis of mecoprop and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid. |
PubMed:Adsorption effect on the degradation of carbaryl, mecoprop, and paraquat by anodic fenton treatment in an SWy-2 montmorillonite clay slurry. |
PubMed:Extraction and derivatization of polar herbicides for GC-MS analyses. |
PubMed:Pesticides in the atmosphere across Canadian agricultural regions. |
PubMed:Ultra-pressure liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry for multiresidue determination of pesticides in water. |
PubMed:Optimized derivatization of acidic herbicides with trimethylsilyldiazomethane for GC analysis. |
PubMed:Modeling effects of herbicide drift on the competitive interactions between weeds. |
PubMed:Biocides used in building materials and their leaching behavior to sewer systems. |
PubMed:Seasonal fluctuations of bacterial community diversity in agricultural soil and experimental validation by laboratory disturbance experiments. |
PubMed:Bacterial diversity in soil enrichment cultures amended with 2 (2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy) propionic acid (mecoprop). |
PubMed:Pesticides in surface drinking-water supplies of the northern Great Plains. |
PubMed:[Simultaneous determination of nine organochlorine pesticide residues in textile by high performance liquid chromatography]. |
PubMed:Herbicide risk assessment during the Wheat Self-sufficiency Project in Iran. |
PubMed:Behavior of selected priority organic pollutants in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands: a preliminary screening. |
PubMed:The effects of several common anthropogenic contaminants on proliferation of the parasitic oyster pathogen Perkinsus marinus. |
PubMed:Passive extraction and clean-up of phenoxy acid herbicides in samples from a groundwater plume using hollow fiber supported liquid membranes. |
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of various pharmaceutical compounds in water by solid-phase extraction-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. |
PubMed:Effect of herbicide concentration and organic and inorganic nutrient amendment on the mineralization of mecoprop, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T in soil and aquifer samples. |
PubMed:Urinary alkalinisation for acute chlorophenoxy herbicide poisoning. |
PubMed:Influence of pH on the stereoselective degradation of the fungicides epoxiconazole and cyproconazole in soils. |
PubMed:Biodegradation of persistent polar pollutants in wastewater: comparison of an optimised lab-scale membrane bioreactor and activated sludge treatment. |
PubMed:Fringe-controlled natural attenuation of phenoxy acids in a landfill plume: integration of field-scale processes by reactive transport modeling. |
PubMed:Use of tert-butylbenzoylated tartardiamide chiral stationary phase for the enantiomeric resolution of acidic compounds by nano-liquid chromatography. |
PubMed:Purification and characterization of two enantioselective alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, RdpA and SdpA, from Sphingomonas herbicidovorans MH. |
PubMed:Leaching and degradation of 21 pesticides in a full-scale model biobed. |
PubMed:Structural basis for the enantiospecificities of R- and S-specific phenoxypropionate/alpha-ketoglutarate dioxygenases. |
PubMed:[Fatal poisoning caused by the ingestion of a concentrated solution of 2,4-D and MCPP]. |
PubMed:Survival of adult Tiphia vernalis (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae) after insecticide, fungicide, and herbicide exposure in laboratory bioassays. |
PubMed:Screening and optimization of the derivatization of polar herbicides with trimethylanilinium hydroxide for GC-MS analysis. |
PubMed:Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, soft tissue sarcomas, insect repellents, and phenoxyherbicides. |
PubMed:Electrochemical combustion of herbicide mecoprop in aqueous medium using a flow reactor with a boron-doped diamond anode. |
PubMed:Behavior of pesticides in sediment/water systems in outdoor mesocosms. |
PubMed:Distribution of pesticide residues within homes in central New York State. |
PubMed:Insect repellents, phenoxyherbicide exposure, and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. |
PubMed:Linking a one-dimensional pesticide fate model to a three-dimensional groundwater model to simulate pollution risks of shallow and deep groundwater underlying fractured till. |
PubMed:A multiresidue method using ion-trap gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with or without derivatisation with pentafluorobenzylbromide for the analysis of pesticides in the atmosphere. |
PubMed:Enantiomeric separation of chlorophenoxy acid herbicides by nano liquid chromatography-UV detection on a vancomycin-based chiral stationary phase. |
PubMed:Aquifer vulnerability to pesticide migration through till aquitards. |
PubMed:Genetic analysis of phenoxyalkanoic acid degradation in Sphingomonas herbicidovorans MH. |
PubMed:Effect of different soil textures on leaching potential and degradation of pesticides in biobeds. |
PubMed:Genetic and phenotypic diversity of (R/S)-mecoprop [2-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propionic acid]-degrading bacteria isolated from soils. |
PubMed:Low-dose agrochemicals and lawn-care pesticides induce developmental toxicity in murine preimplantation embryos. |
PubMed:Position Paper on urine alkalinization. |
PubMed:Transport of mecoprop from agricultural soils to an adjacent salt marsh. |
PubMed:The ability of indigenous micro-organisms to degrade isoproturon, atrazine and mecoprop within aerobic UK aquifer systems. |
PubMed:Screening the retention of thirteen pesticides in a small constructed wetland. |
PubMed:Capacity of model biobeds to retain and degrade mecoprop and isoproturon. |
PubMed:Enantioselective biodegradation of mecoprop in aerobic and anaerobic microcosms. |
PubMed:Natural attenuation of xenobiotic organic compounds in a landfill leachate plume (Vejen, Denmark). |
PubMed:Shifts in biodegradation kinetics of the herbicides MCPP and 2,4-D at low concentrations in aerobic aquifer materials. |
PubMed:Enantioselective degradation of metalaxyl in soils: chiral preference changes with soil pH. |
PubMed:Changes in enantiomeric fraction as evidence of natural attenuation of mecoprop in a limestone aquifer. |
PubMed:Study of MCPA and MCPP herbicides mobility in soils from North-West Croatia as affected by presence of fertilizers. |
PubMed:Rapid and specific detection of herbicides using a self-assembled photosynthetic reaction center from purple bacterium on an SPR chip. |
PubMed:Mineralization of aged atrazine, terbuthylazine, 2,4-D, and mecoprop in soil and aquifer sediment. |
PubMed:Developmental toxicity of a commercial herbicide mixture in mice: I. Effects on embryo implantation and litter size. |
PubMed:Degradation of the (R)- and (S)-enantiomers of the herbicides MCPP and dichlorprop in a continuous field-injection experiment. |
PubMed:Modification of the enantioselectivity of two homologous thermophilic carboxylesterases from Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius and Archaeoglobus fulgidus by random mutagenesis and screening. |
PubMed:Photochemical behaviour of dichlorprop [(+/-)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoic acid] in aqueous solution. |
PubMed:Sources of pesticides in surface waters in Switzerland: pesticide load through waste water treatment plants--current situation and reduction potential. |
PubMed:Effect of exposure history on microbial herbicide degradation in an aerobic aquifer affected by a point source. |
PubMed:Herbicide sensitivity of transgenic multiple herbicide-tolerant oilseed rape. |
PubMed:Development of models to predict dose of pesticides in professional turf applicators. |
PubMed:Enantiomeric enrichment of chiral pesticides in the environment. |
PubMed:Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and specific pesticide exposures in men: cross-Canada study of pesticides and health. |
PubMed:Mineralization of aged atrazine and mecoprop in soil and aquifer chalk. |
PubMed:Herbicide and nutrient transport from an irrigation district into the South Saskatchewan River. |
PubMed:Physiological and genetic characteristics of two bacterial strains utilizing phenoxypropionate and phenoxyacetate herbicides. |
PubMed:Mineralization and co-metabolic degradation of phenoxyalkanoic acid herbicides by a pure bacterial culture isolated from an aquifer. |
PubMed:Determination of pesticides in drinking water by micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography. |
PubMed:Degradation of herbicides in two sandy aquifers under different redox conditions. |
PubMed:Sphingomonas herbicidovorans MH: a versatile phenoxyalkanoic acid herbicide degrader. |
PubMed:Mineralization of 2,4-D, mecoprop, isoproturon and terbuthylazine in a chalk aquifer. |
PubMed:Atrazine, isoproturon, mecoprop, 2,4-D, and bentazone adsorption onto iron oxides. |
PubMed:Adsorption of pesticides onto quartz, calcite, kaolinite, and alpha-alumina. |
PubMed:Characterization of (R/S)-mecoprop [2-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy) propionic acid]-degrading Alcaligenes sp.CS1 and Ralstonia sp. CS2 isolated from agricultural soils. |
PubMed:Diffuse geographic distribution of herbicides in northern prairie wetlands. |
PubMed:Analysing transformation products of herbicide residues in environmental samples. |
PubMed:A rapid method to screen degradation ability in chlorophenoxyalkanoic acid herbicide-degrading bacteria. |
PubMed:Potential mineralization of four herbicides in a ground water--fed wetland area. |
PubMed:In vitro pesticide degradation in turfgrass soil incubated under open and sealed conditions. |
PubMed:Dissipation of racemic mecoprop and dichlorprop and their pure R-enantiomers in three calcareous soils with and without peat addition. |
PubMed:Quantitative and qualitative precision improvements by effective mobility-scale data transformation in capillary electrophoresis analysis. |
PubMed:Comparison of atmospheric pesticide concentrations measured at three sampling sites: local, regional and long-range transport. |
PubMed:Development of a solid-phase extraction method for phenoxy acids and bentazone in water and comparison to a liquid-liquid extraction method. |
PubMed:Influence of molecular structure on sorption of phenoxyalkanoic herbicides on soil and its particle size fractions. |
PubMed:Effects of selected herbicides on cytokine production in vitro. |
PubMed:Enantiomer separation by complexation SFC on immobilized Chirasil-nickel and Chirasil-zinc. |
PubMed:Optimization of the cyclodextrin-assisted capillary electrophoresis separation of the enantiomers of phenoxyacid herbicides. |
PubMed:Design and application of a biosensor for monitoring toxicity of compounds to eukaryotes. |
PubMed:High affinity ScFvs from a single rabbit immunized with multiple haptens. |
PubMed:Comamonas acidovorans strain MC1: a new isolate capable of degrading the chiral herbicides dichlorprop and mecoprop and the herbicides 2,4-D and MCPA. |
PubMed:Fate of the herbicides mecoprop, dichlorprop, and 2,4-D in aerobic and anaerobic sewage sludge as determined by laboratory batch studies and enantiomer-specific analysis. |
PubMed:Biodegradation in laboratory activated sludge plants and aquatic toxicity of herbicides. |
PubMed:Reduced toxicity of expression, in Escherichia coli, of antipollutant antibody fragments and their use as sensitive diagnostic molecules. |
PubMed:Stereoselective analysis of acid herbicides in natural waters by capillary electrophoresis. |
PubMed:Leaching of mecoprop and dichlorprop in calcareous soil. Effect of the exogen organic matter addition in this process. |
PubMed:Plant and soil enantioselective biodegradation of racemic phenoxyalkanoic herbicides. |
PubMed:The Effect of the Herbicide Mecoprop on Heliscus lugdunensis and Its Influence on the Preferential Feeding of Gammarus Pseudolimnaeus. |
PubMed:Enantioselective uptake and degradation of the chiral herbicide dichlorprop [(RS)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoic acid] by Sphingomonas herbicidovorans MH. |
PubMed:GC and GC-MS determination of fluoroacetic acid and phenoxy acid herbicides via triphasal extractive pentafluorobenzylation using a polymer-bound phase-transfer catalyst. |
PubMed:A study of the degradation of phenoxyacid herbicides at different sites in a limestone aquifer. |
PubMed:Involvement of two alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases in enantioselective degradation of (R)- and (S)-mecoprop by Sphingomonas herbicidovorans MH. |
PubMed:Severe intoxication following ingestion of 2,4-D and MCPP. |
PubMed:Atmospheric contamination by pesticides: Determination in the liquid, gaseous and particulate phases. |
PubMed:Determination of phenoxy acid herbicides in vegetation, utilising high-resolution gel permeation chromatographic clean-up and methylation with trimethylsilyldiazomethane prior to gas chromatographic analysis with mass-selective detection. |
PubMed:Complete microbial degradation of both enantiomers of the chiral herbicide mecoprop [(RS)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propionic acid] in an enantioselective manner by Sphingomonas herbicidovorans sp. nov. |
PubMed:Simulation of pesticide runoff at Rosemaund Farm (UK) using the SoilFug model. |
PubMed:Effects of atrazine, isoproturon, and mecoprop on the macrophyte Lemna minor and the alga Scenedesmus subspicatus. |
PubMed:Phytotoxicity of compost treated with lawn herbicides containing 2,4-D, Dicamba, and MCPP. |
PubMed:Interaction of structurally similar pesticides with organic anion transport by primary cultures of winter flounder renal proximal tubule. |
PubMed:Determination of phenoxyacid herbicides in drinking water at the ppt-level by liquid chromatography and on-line selective preconcentration. |
PubMed:A review of potential human carcinogenicity of the chlorophenoxy herbicides MCPA, MCPP, and 2,4-DP. |
PubMed:Pesticide and polychlorinated biphenyl residues in waters at the mouth of the Grand, Saugeen, and Thames Rivers, Ontario, Canada, 1986-1990. |
PubMed:Bacterial degradation of phenoxy herbicide mixtures 2,4-D and MCPP. |
PubMed:Detection and identification of substituted phenols as intermediates of concurrent bacterial degradation of the phenoxy herbicides MCPP and 2,4-D. |
PubMed:Screening method for phenoxy acid herbicides in ground water by high-performance liquid chromatography of 9-anthryldiazomethane derivatives and fluorescence detection. |
PubMed:Effects of herbicide spray drift on selected species of nature conservation interest: the effects of plant age and surrounding vegetation structure. |
PubMed:Effect of mecoprop drift on some plant species of conservation interest when grown in standardized mixtures in microcosms. |
PubMed:[Functional testing of the immunotoxicity of the phenoxyalkane acid mecoprop in rats and prevention of immunotoxic effects by adrenalectomy]. |
PubMed:Chromatographic approaches to the quality control of chiral propionate anti-inflammatory drugs and herbicides. |
PubMed:Differential effect of clomipramine treatment on m-chlorophenylpiperazine-induced increases in plasma prolactin and corticosterone in rats. |
PubMed:[Pathomorphologic and hematologic studies of the immunotoxicity of the phenoxyalkane acid mecoprop in rats]. |
PubMed:Rapid gas chromatographic method using nitrogen-phosphorus detection for N-nitrosodimethylamine in 2,4-D and MCPA herbicide formulations. |
PubMed:The pharmacokinetics of chlorinated phenoxy acid herbicides: a literature review. |
PubMed:Assessment of the effects of herbicide spray drift on a range of plant species of conservation interest. |
PubMed:Hyperthermia induced by m-CPP in the rat and its modification by antidepressant treatments. |
PubMed:Delayed sudden death after ingestion of MCPP and ioxynil: an unusual presentation of hormonal weedkiller intoxication. |
PubMed:Enantiomer resolution and assay of propionic acid-derived herbicides in formulations by using chiral liquid chromatography and achiral gas chromatography. |
PubMed:Acute MCPP intoxication: report of two cases. |
PubMed:"The influence of conformational factors on the metabolic conjugation of aryloxyacetates"--a comment. |
PubMed:Modification of intracellular glucose metabolism in human skin fibroblast preincubated with p-chlorophenoxyisobutyrate. |
PubMed:Chiral high-performance liquid chromatographic studies of 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid. |
PubMed:Enzyme changes in virulent and avirulent strains of Acanthamoeba culbertsoni during chlorophenoxyisobutyrate- or cholesterol-passage. |
PubMed:Possible 5-hydroxytryptamine1 (5-HT1) receptor involvement in the stimulus properties of 1-(m-trifluoromethylphenyl)piperazine (TFMPP). |
PubMed:The influence of conformational factors on the metabolic conjugation of aryloxyacetates. |
PubMed:Identification of 4-chloro-2-methylphenol as a soil degradation product of ring-labelled [14C]mecoprop. |
PubMed:Degradation of the herbicide mecoprop [2-(2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxy)propionic Acid] by a synergistic microbial community. |
PubMed:Toxicologic studies in a fatal overdose of 2,4-D, mecoprop, and dicamba. |
PubMed:Oral intubation of dogs with combinations of fertilizer, herbicide, and insecticide chemicals commonly used on lawns. |
PubMed:Studies on phenoxy acid herbicides. I. Field study. Occupational exposure to phenoxy acid herbicides (MCPA, dichlorprop, mecoprop and 2,4-D) in agriculture. |
PubMed:Interaction of chlorophenoxyalkyl acid herbicides with rat-liver glutathione S-transferases. |
PubMed:Toxicologic studies in a fatal overdose of 2,4-D, MCPP, and chlorpyrifos. |
PubMed:[Comparative studies on the embryotoxicity of 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, mecoprop and dichlorprop in NMRI mice]. |
PubMed:Clinical features and management of poisoning with 2,4-D and mecoprop. |
PubMed:[Chemical structure and toxicodynamic properties of phenoxycarboxylic acid derivatives. III. The course of absorption into the blood and the measurement of the urinary excretion of phenoxyacetic and phenoxypropionic acid derivatives]. |
PubMed:Effects of dichlorprop and mecoprop on respiration and transformation of nitrogen in two soils. |
PubMed:Degradation of some phenoxy acid herbicides by mixed cultures of bacteria isolated from soil treated with 2-(2-methyl-4-chloro)phenoxypropionic acid. |
PubMed:EC-GLC determination of the herbicidal monohalogenated phenoxyalkyl acid mecoprop in tissues, urine and plasma after derivatization with pentafluorobenzylbromide. |
PubMed:Treatment of severe 2,4-D and mecoprop intoxication with alkaline diuresis. |
PubMed:Microbiological mutagenicity studies of pesticides in vitro. |
PubMed:Mutagenic and recombinogenic action of pesticides in Aspergillus nidulans. |
PubMed:Electron capture gas-liquid chromatographic method for the simultaneous analysis of 2,4-D, dicamba, and mecoprop residues in soil, wheat, and barley. |
PubMed:Short-term oral and dermal toxicity of MCPA and MCPP. |
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