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pirimiphos-methyl
phosphorothioic acid, O-(2-(diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl) O,O-dimethyl ester

Supplier Sponsors

CAS Number: 29232-93-7Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:249-528-5
FDA UNII: 2VQZ4PK548
Nikkaji Web:J3.487H
Beilstein Number:0755726
MDL:MFCD00055366
XlogP3:4.20 (est)
Molecular Weight:305.33776200
Formula:C11 H20 N3 O3 P S
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:herbicides / pesticides
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 15.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 386.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:2.000000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 370.00 °F. TCC ( 187.60 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 4.200
Soluble in:
 water, 8.6 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Pirimiphos-methyl
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Pirimiphos-methyl PESTANAL®, analytical standard
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-chicken LD50 30 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 694, 1991.

oral-guinea pig LD50 1000 mg/kg
"Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969Vol. 5, Pg. 184, 1976.

oral-mammal (species unspecified) LD50 2000 mg/kg
Herba Polonica. Vol. 21, Pg. 53, 1975.

oral-mouse LD50 1180 mg/kg
"Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969Vol. 5, Pg. 184, 1976.

unreported-mouse LD50 1180 mg/kg
Tsitologiya i Genetika. Cytology and Genetics. For English translation, see CYGEDX. Vol. 16(1), Pg. 45, 1982.

oral-quail LD50 140 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 694, 1991.

oral-rabbit LD50 1150 mg/kg
"Pesticide Index," Frear, E.H., ed., State College, PA, College Science Pub., 1969Vol. 5, Pg. 184, 1976.

oral-rat LD50 1250 mg/kg
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY STIMULATION BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR
Scripta Scientifica Medica. Vol. 20, Pg. 33, 1983.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 2000 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 694, 1991.

skin-rat LD50 > 4592 mg/kg
Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C7, 1991.

Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-rat LC > 150 mg/m3/4H
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 48(6), Pg. 32, 1983.
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
herbicides / pesticides
Recommendation for pirimiphos-methyl usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for pirimiphos-methyl flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Reasoned opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for pirimiphos-methyl according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005
View page or View pdf

Retrospective analysis of the immunotoxic effects of plant protection products as reported in the Draft Assessment Reports for their peer review at EU level
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
EPA-Iris:IRIS
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :34526
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
4-dimethoxyphosphinothioyloxy-N,N-diethyl-6-methylpyrimidin-2-amine
Chemidplus:0029232937
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:TF1410000 for cas# 29232-93-7
 
References:
 4-dimethoxyphosphinothioyloxy-N,N-diethyl-6-methylpyrimidin-2-amine
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid):34526
Pubchem (sid):134997039
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C18403
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•usepaopp pesticide code 108102; trade names: r-33986, pp 511, actellic, actellifog, blex, silosan, pirimifosmethyl, ent 27699gc. •emulsifiable liquid concentrates at 57% a.i. treated articles (ear tags) at 14% and 20% a.i. •dispersible powder, emulsifiable concentrate, ultralow-volume liquid, water-soluble powder, aerosol dispersion. •smoke generate, hot fogging concentrate, cold fogging concentrate, solution for seed treatment, water soluble granules. •dominator insecticide ear tag (intervet, inc.), pirimiphos-methyl 20%. •double barrel vp insecticide ear tag (intervet, inc.), pirimiphos-methyl 14%, lambda-cyhalothrin 6.8%. •actellic 5e insecticide low odor formulation (winfield solutions, llc), pirimiphos-methyl 57%. •pirimiphos-methyl technical (winfield solutions, llc), pirimiphos-methyl 90%. •execute s-p insecticide (winfield solutions, llc), pirimiphos-methyl 57%, spinosad (naturally occurring mixture of spinosyn a) 22.8%.
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 actellifog
 aktelik
 aktellik
2-diethylamino-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl dimethyl phosphorothionate
O-(2-diethylamino-6-methylpyrimidin-4-yl) O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate
O-(2-(diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl) O,O-dimethylphosphorothioate
O-(2-(diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl)-O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate
4-dimethoxyphosphinothioyloxy-N,N-diethyl-6-methylpyrimidin-2-amine
O,O-dimethyl O-(2-(diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl) phosphorothioate
 phosphorothioic acid, O-(2-(diethylamino)-6-methyl-4-pyrimidinyl) O,O-dimethyl ester
 pirimifosmethyl
 pirimiphos methyl
 plant protection PP511
 pyridimine phosphate
 silosan
 sybol 2
 

Articles:

PubMed:Theoretical study on the atmospheric transformation mechanism of pirimiphos-methyl initiated by O3.
PubMed:Trends in the selection of insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae s.l. mosquitoes in northwest Tanzania during a community randomized trial of longlasting insecticidal nets and indoor residual spraying.
PubMed:Susceptibility to insecticides and resistance mechanisms in Aedes aegypti from the Colombian Caribbean Region.
PubMed:Evidence of multiple mechanisms providing carbamate and organophosphate resistance in field An. gambiae population from Atacora in Benin.
PubMed:Combining organophosphate-treated wall linings and long-lasting insecticidal nets fails to provide additional control over long-lasting insecticidal nets alone against multiple insecticide-resistant Anopheles gambiae in Côte d'Ivoire: an experimental hut trial.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance and its underlying mechanisms in field populations of Aedes aegypti adults (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore.
PubMed:Indoor residual spraying with microencapsulated DEET repellent (N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide) for control of Anopheles arabiensis and Culex quinquefasciatus.
PubMed:Insecticide-treated net wall hangings for malaria vector control: an experimental hut study in north-eastern Tanzania.
PubMed:Toxicity of pirimiphos methyl (Actellic 25EC) on Anopheles gambiae s.s., Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae), and potential biocontrol agent, Poecilia reticulata (Pisces: Poeciliidae).
PubMed:Micro-encapsulated pirimiphos-methyl shows high insecticidal efficacy and long residual activity against pyrethroid-resistant malaria vectors in central Côte d'Ivoire.
PubMed:Exposure to Pesticide Mixtures and DNA Damage among Rice Field Workers.
PubMed:Good performances but short lasting efficacy of Actellic 50 EC Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS) on malaria transmission in Benin, West Africa.
PubMed:Efficacy of ACTELLIC 300 CS, pirimiphos methyl, for indoor residual spraying in areas of high vector resistance to pyrethroids and carbamates in Zambia.
PubMed:Decrease of pirimiphos-methyl and deltamethrin residues in stored rice with post-harvest treatment.
PubMed:Susceptibility of nine organophosphorus pesticides in skimmed milk towards inoculated lactic acid bacteria and yogurt starters.
PubMed:Determination of carbamate and organophosphorus pesticides in vegetable samples and the efficiency of gamma-radiation in their removal.
PubMed:Determination of organothiophosphorus pesticides in water by liquid chromatography and post-column chemiluminescence with cerium(IV).
PubMed:Application of microcosmic system for assessment of insecticide effects on biomarker responses in ecologically different earthworm species.
PubMed:Screening of pesticides and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in feeds and fish tissues by gas chromatography coupled to high-resolution mass spectrometry using atmospheric pressure chemical ionization.
PubMed:Long-lasting control of Anopheles arabiensis by a single spray application of micro-encapsulated pirimiphos-methyl (Actellic® 300 CS).
PubMed:Efficacy of various insecticides recommended for indoor residual spraying: pirimiphos methyl, potential alternative to bendiocarb for pyrethroid resistance management in Benin, West Africa.
PubMed:Combining organophosphate treated wall linings and long-lasting insecticidal nets for improved control of pyrethroid resistant Anopheles gambiae.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in grain from Kazakhstan and potential health risks associated with exposure to detected pesticides.
PubMed:Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of nanoparticles of public health larvicides for mosquito control.
PubMed:Larvicidal activity of the active constituent isolated from Tabebuia avellanedae bark and structurally related derivatives against three mosquito species.
PubMed:Comparison of the effect of insecticides on three strains of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Acari: Astigmata) using an impregnated filter paper test and a growth test.
PubMed:Alternative treatments for indoor residual spraying for malaria control in a village with pyrethroid- and DDT-resistant vectors in the Gambia.
PubMed:[Residual pesticide concentrations after processing various types of tea and tea infusions].
PubMed:Acaricide resistance in Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) populations from Cyprus.
PubMed:A new long-lasting indoor residual formulation of the organophosphate insecticide pirimiphos methyl for prolonged control of pyrethroid-resistant mosquitoes: an experimental hut trial in Benin.
PubMed:Effects of individual and binary-combined commercial insecticides endosulfan, temephos, malathion and pirimiphos-methyl on biomarker responses in earthworm Eisenia andrei.
PubMed:Dissipation of pirimiphos-methyl during wheat fermentation by Lactobacillus plantarum.
PubMed:Different sensitivities of biomarker responses in two epigeic earthworm species after exposure to pyrethroid and organophosphate insecticides.
PubMed:Bendiocarb resistance in Anopheles gambiae s.l. populations from Atacora department in Benin, West Africa: a threat for malaria vector control.
PubMed:Potentiation effect of metolachlor on toxicity of organochlorine and organophosphate insecticides in earthworm Eisenia andrei.
PubMed:Using a new odour-baited device to explore options for luring and killing outdoor-biting malaria vectors: a report on design and field evaluation of the Mosquito Landing Box.
PubMed:Comparative field evaluation of combinations of long-lasting insecticide treated nets and indoor residual spraying, relative to either method alone, for malaria prevention in an area where the main vector is Anopheles arabiensis.
PubMed:Levels of organophosphorus pesticides in medicinal plants commonly consumed in Iran.
PubMed:Qualitative screening of undesirable compounds from feeds to fish by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Mathematical evaluation of community level impact of combining bed nets and indoor residual spraying upon malaria transmission in areas where the main vectors are Anopheles arabiensis mosquitoes.
PubMed:Analysis of pesticides residues in environmental water samples using multiwalled carbon nanotubes dispersive solid-phase extraction.
PubMed:Microextraction in packed sorbent for the determination of pesticides in honey samples by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Implications of bio-efficacy and persistence of insecticides when indoor residual spraying and long-lasting insecticide nets are combined for malaria prevention.
PubMed:Heterogeneous reactions of pirimiphos-methyl and pirimicarb with NO3 radicals.
PubMed:Biomarker responses in earthworm Eisenia andrei exposed to pirimiphos-methyl and deltamethrin using different toxicity tests.
PubMed:Consumption of pesticide-treated wheat seed by a rural population in Malawi.
PubMed:Competitive androgen receptor antagonism as a factor determining the predictability of cumulative antiandrogenic effects of widely used pesticides.
PubMed:Improvement and extension to new analytes of a multi-residue method for the determination of pesticides in cereals and dry animal feed using gas chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry revisited.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of parathion, malathion, diazinon, and pirimiphos methyl in dried medicinal plants using solid-phase microextraction fibre coated with single-walled carbon nanotubes.
PubMed:Pesticide residue analysis in cereal-based baby foods using multi-walled carbon nanotubes dispersive solid-phase extraction.
PubMed:Total diet study on pesticide residues in France: levels in food as consumed and chronic dietary risk to consumers.
PubMed:Performance and matrix effect observed in QuEChERS extraction and tandem mass spectrometry analyses of pesticide residues in different target crops.
PubMed:PAHs, PCBs, PBDEs and Pesticides in Cold-Pressed Vegetable Oils.
PubMed:Determination of pesticides and their metabolites in processed cereal samples.
PubMed:Field studies on dominant rodents and the efficacy of certain insecticides to their fleas in Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
PubMed:DNA damage and cholinesterase activity in occupational workers exposed to pesticides.
PubMed:Residues of pirimiphos-methyl in cereals and processed fractions following post harvest spray application.
PubMed:The efficacy of ACTELLIC 50 EC, pirimiphos methyl, for indoor residual spraying in Ahafo, Ghana: area of high vector resistance to pyrethroids and organochlorines.
PubMed:Widely used pesticides with previously unknown endocrine activity revealed as in vitro antiandrogens.
PubMed:Pyrethroid resistance in southern African Anopheles funestus extends to Likoma Island in Lake Malawi.
PubMed:A preliminary investigation of insect colonization and succession on remains of rabbits treated with an organophosphate insecticide in El-Qalyubiya Governorate of Egypt.
PubMed:Rate of loss of insecticides during soil solarization and soil biosolarization.
PubMed:Investigation of acute toxicity of pirimiphos-methyl (Actellic, 25%EC) on guppy (Poecilia reticulata, Peters, 1859).
PubMed:New protective battle-dress impregnated against mosquito vector bites.
PubMed:Survey of pesticide residues in maize, cowpea and millet from northern Cameroon: part I.
PubMed:The life cycle and effectiveness of insecticides against the bed bugs of Thailand.
PubMed:Survey of organophosphorus pesticide residues in virgin olive oils produced in Chile.
PubMed:[Metabolic resistance to organophosphate insecticides in Anopheles aquasalis Curry 1932, Libertador municipality, Sucre State, Venezuela].
PubMed:Heterogeneous reactivity of suspended pirimiphos-methyl particles with ozone.
PubMed:Determination of 23 organophosphorous pesticides in surface water using SPME followed by GC-MS.
PubMed:Attracting, trapping and killing disease-transmitting mosquitoes using odor-baited stations - The Ifakara Odor-Baited Stations.
PubMed:Efficacy of pirimiphos-methyl (50% EC), as a larvicide for the control of Culex quinquefasciatus.
PubMed:Synergy between repellents and organophosphates on bed nets: efficacy and behavioural response of natural free-flying An. gambiae mosquitoes.
PubMed:Acetylcholinesterase point mutations in European strains of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) resistant to organophosphates.
PubMed:Efficacy of grain protectants against four psocid species on maize, rice and wheat.
PubMed:Evaluation of some pollutant levels in conventionally and organically farmed potato tubers and their risks to human health.
PubMed:Current status of insecticide resistance in Q biotype Bemisia tabaci populations from Crete.
PubMed:Disposal of obsolete pesticides, the case of Ethiopia.
PubMed:Mixture for controlling insecticide-resistant malaria vectors.
PubMed:Development of a multi-residue method for the determination of pesticides in cereals and dry animal feed using gas chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry II. Improvement and extension to new analytes.
PubMed:Suitability of microwave-assisted extraction coupled with solid-phase extraction for organophosphorus pesticide determination in olive oil.
PubMed:Evaluation of working air quality by using semipermeable membrane devices. Analysis of organophosphorus pesticides.
PubMed:[Survey of pesticide residues in imported cereal products (1994.4 approximately 2006.3)].
PubMed:Albumin binding as a potential biomarker of exposure to moderately low levels of organophosphorus pesticides.
PubMed:Dietary exposure to pesticide residues in Yaoundé: the Cameroonian total diet study.
PubMed:Levels of insecticide resistance and resistance mechanisms in Aedes aegypti from some Latin American countries.
PubMed:[Study on pesticides residue monitoring data in some countries of the world].
PubMed:Simple one-step extraction and cleanup by pressurized liquid extraction for gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric determination of pesticides in green leafy vegetables.
PubMed:Solid-phase microextraction-liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry applied to the analysis of insecticides in honey.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in Italian Ready-Meals and dietary intake estimation.
PubMed:Application of ceramic/carbon composite as a novel coating for solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed:[Susceptibility and insecticide resistance mechanisms in Anopheles albimanus from the southern Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico].
PubMed:[Determination of organic phosphorus pesticide residues in scallion by gas chromatography coupled with microwave clean-up].
PubMed:Evaluation of immunotoxicity induced by pirimiphos-methyl in male Balb/c mice following exposure to for 28 days.
PubMed:Performance assessment and validation of a paramagnetic particle-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for chlorpyrifos in agricultural runoff waters.
PubMed:Differential protein adduction by seven organophosphorus pesticides in both brain and thymus.
PubMed:Contaminants in organically and conventionally produced winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) in Belgium.
PubMed:Effects of pirimiphos-methyl (an organophosphate insecticide) on the fertility of adult male rats.
PubMed:Isolation and characterization of bacteria capable of degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organophosphorus pesticides from PAH-contaminated soil in Hilo, Hawaii.
PubMed:Synergy between repellents and non-pyrethroid insecticides strongly extends the efficacy of treated nets against Anopheles gambiae.
PubMed:Sublethal effects of mosquito larvicides on swimming performance of larvivorous fish Melanotaenia duboulayi (Atheriniformes: Melanotaeniidae).
PubMed:Development of monoclonal antibodies against pirimiphos-methyl and their application to IC-ELISA.
PubMed:Organophosphorus pesticides residues in Italian raw milk.
PubMed:Effect of grain storage and processing on chlorpyrifos-methyl and pirimiphos-methyl residues in post-harvest-treated wheat with regard to baby food safety requirements.
PubMed:Mosquito larvicidal activity of active constituent derived from Chamaecyparis obtusa leaves against 3 mosquito species.
PubMed:Solving liquid chromatography mass spectrometry coelution problems in the analysis of environmental samples by multivariate curve resolution.
PubMed:Organophosphorus pollutants (OPP) in aquatic environment at Damietta Governorate, Egypt: implications for monitoring and biomarker responses.
PubMed:Insecticide detection through protein engineering of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis acetylcholinesterase B.
PubMed:Erythropoietic response and hematological parameters in the catfish Clarias albopunctatus exposed to sublethal concentrations of actellic.
PubMed:Novel protein targets for organophosphorus pesticides in rat brain.
PubMed:Management of five stored-product insects in wheat with pirimiphos-methyl and pirimiphos-methyl plus synergized pyrethrins.
PubMed:Determining pirimiphos-methyl in durum wheat samples using an acetylcholinesterase inhibition assay.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance in Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) populations from Crete.
PubMed:Occurrence and distribution of pesticides in the province of Bologna, Italy, using honeybees as bioindicators.
PubMed:Evaluation of pirimiphos-methyl (50% EC) against the immatures of Anopheles stephensi/An. culicifacies (malaria vectors) and Culex quinquefasciatus (vector of bancroftian filariasis).
PubMed:A novel approach for phytotoxicity assessment by CCD fluorescence imaging.
PubMed:Responses of Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) to pirimiphos-methyl, spinosad, and combinations of pirimiphos-methyl and synergized pyrethrins.
PubMed:Side-effects of three pesticides on the predatory mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis (Acari: Phytoseiidae).
PubMed:Persistence and residual activity of an organophosphate, pirimiphos-methyl, and three IGRs, hexaflumuron, teflubenzuron and pyriproxyfen, against the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus (Coleoptera: Bruchidae).
PubMed:Emodin isolated from Cassia obtusifolia (Leguminosae) seed shows larvicidal activity against three mosquito species.
PubMed:Incorporation of in situ and biomarker assays in higher-tier assessment of the aquatic toxicity of insecticides.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance in Egyptian populations of the cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:Pesticide content of infant formulae and weaning foods available in New Zealand.
PubMed:The effects of acute pesticide exposure on neuroblastoma cells chronically exposed to diazinon.
PubMed:Relationship between biomarker activity and developmental endpoints in Chironomus riparius Meigen exposed to an organophosphate insecticide.
PubMed:Pirimiphos-methyl and benalaxyl losses in surface runoff from plots cultivated with potatoes.
PubMed:Degradation and sorption of pirimiphos-methyl in two Nigerian soils.
PubMed:Effect of temperature and pirimiphos methyl on biochemical biomarkers in Chironomus riparius Meigen.
PubMed:A piperidine amide extracted from Piper longum L. fruit shows activity against Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae.
PubMed:Pulse-exposure effects of selected insecticides to juvenile Australian crimson-spotted rainbowfish (Melanotaenia duboulayi).
PubMed:Adsorption-desorption studies of alachlor, metolachlor, EPTC, chlorothalonil and pirimiphos-methyl in contrasting soils.
PubMed:[High esterases as mechanism of resistance to organophosphate insecticides in Aedes aegypti strains].
PubMed:[A comparative study on the sensitivity and specificity of cholinesterase and glutathione s-transferase in Gammarus pulex L].
PubMed:Biological and chemical analysis of the toxic potency of pesticides in rainwater.
PubMed:Evaluation of biological and chemical insecticide mixture against Aedes aegypti larvae and adults by thermal fogging in Singapore.
PubMed:Detection of insecticide resistance in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) from Cuba and Venezuela.
PubMed:Susceptibility of adult field strains of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in Singapore to pirimiphos-methyl and permethrin.
PubMed:Laboratory evaluation of the entomopathogenic fungus, Metarhizium anisopliae for the control of the groundnut bruchid, Caryedon serratus on groundnut.
PubMed:Horn fly (Diptera: Muscidae) resistance to organophosphate insecticides.
PubMed:Comparative efficacy of several insecticides for control of cattle lice (Mallophaga: Trichodectidae and Anoplura: Haematopinidae).
PubMed:Insecticide resistance studies on Blattella germanica (Dictyoptera:Blattellidae) from Cuba.
PubMed:Determination of Organophosphorus Pesticide Residues in Greek Virgin Olive Oil by Capillary Gas Chromatography.
PubMed:Stability of organophosphate and pyrethroid pesticides on wheat in storage.
PubMed:[Resistance to insecticides in Blattella germanica species strains from Santiago de Cuba].
PubMed:Mosquito larvicidal activity of pipernonaline, a piperidine alkaloid derived from long pepper, Piper longum.
PubMed:Feeding and survival of Culicoides sonorensis on cattle treated with permethrin or pirimiphos-methyl.
PubMed:Evaluation and validation of a commercial ELISA for diazinon in surface waters.
PubMed:Residual efficacy of four organophosphate insecticides on concrete and galvanized steel surfaces against three liposcelid psocid species (Psocoptera: Liposcelidae) infesting stored products.
PubMed:Experimental and molecular genetic analysis of the impact of pyrethroid and non-pyrethroid insecticide impregnated bednets for mosquito control in an area of pyrethroid resistance.
PubMed:Toxicity of insecticides for control of freshwater Culex annulirostris (Diptera: Culicidae) to the nontarget shrimp, Caradina indistincta (Decapoda: Atyidae).
PubMed:Insecticide resistance in Anopheles sacharovi Favre in southern Turkey.
PubMed:Pirimiphos-methyl resistance in two stored product mites, Acarus siro and Acarus farris, as detected by impregnated paper bioassay and esterase activity assays.
PubMed:Botanical biocides. 4. Mosquitocidal activity of certain Thymus capitatus constituents.
PubMed:The kdr pyrethroid resistance gene in Anopheles gambiae: tests of non-pyrethroid insecticides and a new detection method for the gene.
PubMed:Fungal utilization of organophosphate pesticides and their degradation by Aspergillus flavus and A. sydowii in soil.
PubMed:Use patterns and residual levels of organophosphate pesticides on vegetables in Trinidad, West Indies.
PubMed:Evaluation of a yearly insecticidal ear tag rotation for control of pyrethroid-resistant horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae).
PubMed:Mode of action of pesticides on aflatoxin biosynthesis and oxidase system activity.
PubMed:Acute toxicity of selected pesticides to the Pacific blue-eye, Pseudomugil signifer (Pisces).
PubMed:Hepatic injury and disturbed amino acid metabolism in mice following prolonged exposure to organophosphorus pesticides.
PubMed:Application of gas and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry to the evaluation of pirimiphos methyl degradation products in industrial water under ozone treatment.
PubMed:The dietary intake of chemical residues in Brisbane adults.
PubMed:Effects of organophosphorus, carbamate, pyrethroid and organochlorine pesticides, and a heavy metal on survival and cholinesterase activity of Chironomus riparius Meigen.
PubMed:Susceptibility of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) to selected insecticides in an endemic focus of visceral leishmaniasis in Venezuela.
PubMed:Effect of pirimiphos-methyl on proteolytic enzyme activities in rat heart, kidney, brain and liver tissues in vivo.
PubMed:Cross-resistance to pyrethroid and organophosphorus insecticides in the southern house mosquito (Diptera:Culicidae) from Cuba.
PubMed:Human lymphocyte micronucleus genotoxicity test with mixtures of phytochemicals in environmental concentrations.
PubMed:Selective, solid-matrix dispersion extraction of organophosphate pesticide residues from milk.
PubMed:Efficiency of some technological processes on reducing the residues of malathion and pirimiphos methyl in mature broad bean seeds.
PubMed:Yellowfever mosquito (Diptera:Culicidae) introduced into Landi Kotal, Pakistan, by tire importation.
PubMed:Effect of pesticide mixtures on in vitro nervous cells: comparison with single pesticides.
PubMed:Organohalogen and organophosphorus pesticides in mixed feed rations: findings from FDA's domestic surveillance during fiscal years 1989-1994.
PubMed:Organophosphate resistance in Culex pipiens from Cyprus.
PubMed:Characterization of resistance to organophosphate, carbamate, and pyrethroid insecticides in field populations of Aedes aegypti from Venezuela.
PubMed:Influence of insecticidal plant materials used during storage on sensory attributes and instrumental hardness of dry edible beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.).
PubMed:Anopheles culicifacies in Baluchistan, Iran.
PubMed:Benomyl affects the microtubule cytoskeleton and the glutathione level of mammalian primary cultured hepatocytes.
PubMed:A resistance of head lice (Pediculus capitis) to permethrin in Czech Republic.
PubMed:Mixtures of benomyl, pirimiphos-methyl, dimethoate, diazinon and azinphos-methyl affect protein synthesis in HL-60 cells differently.
PubMed:Fluorimetric determination of aromatic pesticides in technical formulations. Effects of solvent and of ultraviolet photolysis.
PubMed:Increase of micronucleus frequency in cultured rat hepatocytes treated in vitro with benomyl and pirimiphos-methyl separately and in mixture.
PubMed:Genotoxicity assay of five pesticides and their mixtures in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D7.
PubMed:Dermal toxicity of hexachlorocyclohexane and pirimiphos-methyl in female rats.
PubMed:Efficacy of Brahman breeding in the management of insecticide-resistant horn flies (Diptera: Muscidae) on beef cattle.
PubMed:[The isolation and detection of actellic by thin-layer chromatography in the forensic chemical study of cadaveric organs].
PubMed:Residues and half-lives of acephate, methamidophos, and pirimiphos-methyl in leaves and fruit of greenhouse-grown tomatoes.
PubMed:Behavioral response of host-seeking mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) to insecticide-impregnated bed netting: a new approach to insecticide bioassays.
PubMed:Effect of four pesticides on aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus IMI 89717.
PubMed:Survey of imported green coffee beans for pesticide residues.
PubMed:Changes in malathion and pyrethroid resistance after cypermethrin selection of Culex quinquefasciatus field populations of Cuba.
PubMed:Susceptibility of the bedbug, Cimex lectularius, to selected insecticides and various treated surfaces.
PubMed:Control of Mansonia mosquitos, vectors of brugian filariasis in Sarawak, Malaysia.
PubMed:Influence of different means of washing and processing on removing of Actellic residue from spinach and eggplant and its in-vivo action on mice hepatic biochemical targets.
PubMed:Malaria transmission during post-spray period of pirimiphos-methyl in Arunachal Pradesh.
PubMed:An evaluation of three pesticides: piritione, supercypermethrin and metolachlor in transformation bioassays of BHK21 and hamster embryo cells.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance gene frequencies in Anopheles sacharovi populations of the Cukurova plain, Adana Province, Turkey.
PubMed:Bioavailability and biological activity of bound residues of radiolabelled pirimiphos-methyl in maize grains.
PubMed:Bioavailability and toxicity to rats of bound residues of 14C-pirimiphos-methyl in stored wheat.
PubMed:Bioavailability to rats of bound [14C] pirimiphos-methyl in stored wheat.
PubMed:Residual efficacy of pirimiphos methyl (Actellic) on Anopheles sacharovi in Cukurova, Turkey.
PubMed:Bioavailability and toxicological potential of wheat-bound pirimiphos-methyl residues in rats.
PubMed:Susceptibilities of northern fowl mite, Ornithonyssus sylviarum (Acarina: Macronyssidae), and chicken mite, Dermanyssus gallinae (Acarina: Dermanyssidae), to selected acaricides.
PubMed:Experimental hut trials of bednets impregnated with synthetic pyrethroid or organophosphate insecticide for mosquito control in The Gambia.
PubMed:Horn fly (Diptera: Muscidae) insecticide resistance in Kentucky and Arkansas.
PubMed:Efficacy of diethylcarbamazine and pirimiphos-methyl residual spraying in controlling brugian filariasis.
PubMed:Malathion and pyrethroid resistance in Culex quinquefasciatus from Cuba: efficacy of pirimiphos-methyl in the presence of at least three resistance mechanisms.
PubMed:Confirmation method for the identification and determination of some organophosphorus and organochlorine pesticides in cocoa beans by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Mechanisms of organophosphate and carbamate resistance in Culex quinquefasciatus from Saudi Arabia.
PubMed:Delayed neuropathy and acute toxicity studies with pirimiphos-methyl in the hen.
PubMed:Inhibitory pattern of tissue esterases in rats fed dietary pirimiphos-methyl.
PubMed:[Exposure to residues on plant surfaces following the use of plant pesticides in the greenhouse].
PubMed:Toxic effects of pirimiphos-methyl residues on rats.
PubMed:Cytotoxicity of certain organic solvents and organophosphorus insecticides to the ciliated protozoan Paramecium caudatum.
PubMed:Persistence of pirimiphos-methyl in stored potatoes.
PubMed:Susceptibility of laboratory-reared northern fowl mites, Ornithonyssus sylviarum (Acari: Macronyssidae), to selected acaricides.
PubMed:Toxicity of pirimiphos-methyl: II. Effect of dietary feeding on blood and urine constituents in albino rats.
PubMed:Toxicity of pirimiphos-methyl: I. The acute and subacute oral toxicity in albino rats.
PubMed:[Use of pirimiphos-methyl for the treatment of cereals after harvest].
PubMed:[Experimental observation on the effectiveness of pirimiphos methyl against Anopheles sinensis].
PubMed:[The residue behavior of pirimiphos-methyl of tomatoes, leaf- and soil surfaces in greenhouses].
PubMed:Field trial of the effectiveness of indoor-spraying with pirimiphos-methyl emulsion for malaria control in a tribal area of Phulbani district, Orissa State, India.
PubMed:Effect of pirimiphos-methyl, an organophosphorus insecticide on hematological parameters in albino rats.
PubMed:"A" esterases and their role in regulating the toxicity of organophosphates.
PubMed:A field evaluation of pirimiphos methyl for control of malaria in Tirap district, Arunachal Pradesh, India.
PubMed:Mutagenic properties of pirimiphos-methyl in male mice.
PubMed:[Methods of the determination of the residual amount of actellic in poultry products].
PubMed:Reduction of house dust mite allergen levels in the home: use of the acaricide, pirimiphos methyl.
PubMed:[Combined effect of organophosphate pesticides and ammonia released from fertilizers].
PubMed:Evaluation of pirimiphos methyl WDP for control of malaria in Tirap district of Arunachal Pradesh. A preliminary report.
PubMed:Chemical control on malaria vector Anopheles aconitus in Central Java, Indonesia.
PubMed:Effect of L-ascorbic acid supplementation on the toxicity of pirimiphos-methyl to albino rats.
PubMed:Occupational exposure to organophosphorus insecticides and synthetic pyrethroid.
PubMed:[Experimental observation on the effectiveness of pirimiphosmethyl and decamethrin against Anopheles sinensis].
PubMed:Efficacy of pirimiphos methyl as a larvicide or adulticide against insecticide resistant and susceptible mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:Susceptibility to DDT and some other insecticides of head lice (Pediculus capitis De Geer) in Czechoslovakia.
PubMed:Partial purification and properties of sheep serum "A'-esterases.
PubMed:[Method of determining the orienting reaction of the "mink" reflex in rats].
PubMed:[Combined toxicological and hygienic study of the organophosphate insecto-acaricide actellic].
PubMed:[Effect of temephos on acetylcholinesterase activity in the brain of Tilapia guineensis. 3: Comparative effect of temephos and 3 substitute insecticides].
PubMed:Further water solubility determinations of insecticidal compounds.
PubMed:[Cutaneous resorption of actellic (O,2-diethylamino-6-methyl pyrimidin-4-yl-O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate) in the presence of high temperature and humidity].
PubMed:Comparative study of DDT, carbaryl (Sevin) and Actellic (pirimiphos-methyl) in the treatment of Pediculus humanus capitis infestation.
PubMed:A large-scale evaluation of pirimiphos-methyl 25% WP during 1980-1981 for malaria control in Pakistan.
PubMed:Residual efficiency of pirimiphos-methyl and malathion against Trogoderma granarium events on different types of sack's fibers under natural conditions in Iraq.
PubMed:Insecticide use for malaria control in Central Java, Indonesia: a review.
PubMed:Susceptibility of Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti, Anopheles culicifacies and Anopheles stephensi against insecticides.
PubMed:Gas-chromatographic analysis of residues of pirimiphos-methyl in water, fish, and snails.
PubMed:Malathion and pirimiphos-methyl against three species of stored product insects, vectors of tapeworms, on different types of Sacks' fibers.
PubMed:GC-MS identification and analytical behavior of pirimiphos-methyl in imported foods.
PubMed:Contact and vapour toxicity of bendiocarb and pirimiphosmethyl against Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles stephensi.
PubMed:Use of granulated fertilizers with Actellic EC 50 insecticide in the control of mosquito larvae.
PubMed:A comparison, on a village scale, of the effect of pirimiphos-methyl and DDT on Anopheles balabacensis - vectored malaria.
PubMed:[Eradication of mosquito larvae by means of home-prepared sand granules (author's transl)].
PubMed:The use of permethrin (NRDC 143) in pre-seasonal treatment of mosquito breeding sites.
PubMed:Residual toxicity of wall-sprayed organophosphates, carbamates and pyrethroids to mosquito Culex pipiens molestus Forskal.
PubMed:Insecticide residues in milled fractions of dry or tough wheat treated with malathion, bromophos, iodofenphos, and pirimiphos-methyl.
PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatography of pirimiphos methyl and five metabolites.
PubMed:Determination of pirimiphos methyl in formulations by high performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Metabolic fates of herbicides in animals.
PubMed:Determination of the substituted pyrimidine pesticides ethirimol, dimethirimol, pirimiphos-methyl, pirimiphos-ethyl and pirimicarb in technical and formulated materials by gas chromatography.
 
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