dihydroxyfumaric acid, 133-38-0

Articles:

PubMed:Two- and three-dimensional hydrated coordination polymers of diaqualanthanum(3+) ions with 2-hydroxypropanedioate, oxalate and acetate anions as bridging ligands.

PubMed:Kinetic study of the hexacyanoferrate (III) oxidation of dihydroxyfumaric acid in acid media.

PubMed:Endogenous formation of N'-nitrosonornicotine in F344 rats in the presence of some antioxidants and grape seed extract.

PubMed:Effective attenuation of acute lung injury in vivo and the formyl peptide-induced neutrophil activation in vitro by CYL-26z through the phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma pathway.

PubMed:D-propranolol attenuates lysosomal iron accumulation and oxidative injury in endothelial cells.

PubMed:The vasorelaxing action of labedipinedilol-A involves endothelial cell-derived NO and eNOS expression caused by calcium influx.

PubMed:Highly symmetric networks derived from cubane-related octametallic complexes of a new oxyanion of carbon, C4O7(4-), each molecule attached to eight neighbors by 24 equivalent hydrogen bonds.

PubMed:Oxidative stress decreases pHi and Na(+)/H(+) exchange and increases excitability of solitary complex neurons from rat brain slices.

PubMed:Potent antioxidant properties of 4-hydroxyl-propranolol.

PubMed:The blockade of formyl peptide-induced respiratory burst by 2',5'-dihydroxy-2-furfurylchalcone involves phospholipase D signaling in neutrophils.

PubMed:Investigation of the cellular mechanism of inhibition of formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine-induced superoxide anion generation in rat neutrophils by 2-benzyloxybenzaldehyde.

PubMed:Inhibition of formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine-stimulated respiratory burst by cirsimaritin involves inhibition of phospholipase D signaling in rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Inhibition of superoxide anion generation by YC-1 in rat neutrophils through cyclic GMP-dependent and -independent mechanisms.

PubMed:Cellular mechanisms of inhibition of superoxide anion generation in rat neutrophils by the synthetic isoquinoline DMDI.

PubMed:Protective mechanisms of Mg-gluconate against oxidative endothelial cytotoxicity.

PubMed:Inhibition of mitochondrial lipid peroxidation by Bakuchiol, a meroterpene from Psoralea corylifolia.

PubMed:Kinetic characterisation of ene-diol-based inhibitors of alpha-amylase.

PubMed:Involvement of peroxynitrite and hydroxyradical generated from nitric oxide in hypoxia/reoxygenation injury in rat cerebrocortical slices.

PubMed:Scission of polysaccharides by peroxidase-generated hydroxyl radicals.

PubMed:Protection of mitochondrial functions against oxidative stresses by isoflavans from Glycyrrhiza glabra.

PubMed:Antioxidant properties of calcium antagonists related to membrane biophysical interactions.

PubMed:2-Hydroxymethyl-1-naphthol diacetate (TAC) suppresses the superoxide anion generation in rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Hydroxyl-radical production in physiological reactions. A novel function of peroxidase.

PubMed:Chloroperoxidase-catalyzed enantioselective oxidation of methyl phenyl sulfide with dihydroxyfumaric acid/oxygen or ascorbic acid/oxygen as oxidants.

PubMed:Involvement of cyclic AMP generation in the inhibition of respiratory burst by 2-phenyl-4-quinolone (YT-1) in rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Antioxidant and cytoprotective activities of the calcium channel blocker mibefradil.

PubMed:Inhibition by Salix- extracts and Phytodolor of copper-catalyzed oxidative destruction.

PubMed:Protective effect of darodipine, a calcium antagonist, on rat cardiomyocytes against oxygen radical-mediated injury.

PubMed:Investigation of the inhibition by acetylshikonin of the respiratory burst in rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Blockade of protein kinase C is involved in the inhibition by cycloheterophyllin of neutrophil superoxide anion generation.

PubMed:Cellular localization of the inhibitory action of abruquinone A against respiratory burst in rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Examination of the inhibitory effect of norathyriol in formylmethionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine-induced respiratory burst in rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Inhibition by HAJ11 of respiratory burst in neutrophils and the involvement of protein tyrosine phosphorylation and phospholipase D activation.

PubMed:Mechanism of hydroxyl radical-induced modulation of vascular tone.

PubMed:Antioxidant effects of calcium antagonists on rat myocardial membrane lipid peroxidation.

PubMed:Microperoxidase/H2O2-catalyzed aromatic hydroxylation proceeds by a cytochrome-P-450-type oxygen-transfer reaction mechanism.

PubMed:The effect of oxygen free radicals on calcium current and dihydropyridine binding sites in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes.

PubMed:Kinetic studies of the oscillatory dynamics in the peroxidase-oxidase reaction catalyzed by four different peroxidases.

PubMed:Protective effects of calcium channel blockers against free radical-impaired endothelial cell proliferation.

PubMed:Use of brain slices in the study of free-radical actions.

PubMed:Oxygen-derived free radical stress activates nonselective cation current in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Role of sulfhydryl groups.

PubMed:Cellular electrophysiological aspects of myocardial protection.

PubMed:Inhibition by gomisin C (a lignan from Schizandra chinensis) of the respiratory burst of rat neutrophils.

PubMed:Role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in oxygen radical-induced cardiac dysfunction.

PubMed:Absence of antioxidant effects of nifedipine and diltiazem on myocardial membrane lipid peroxidation in contrast with those of nisoldipine and propranolol.

PubMed:SB 211475, a metabolite of carvedilol, a novel antihypertensive agent, is a potent antioxidant.

PubMed:Superoxide-mediated lysis of erythrocytes: the role of colloid-osmotic forces.

PubMed:Modification by hydroxyl radicals of functional reactivity in rabbit lingual artery.

PubMed:Alterations in electrical activity and membrane currents induced by intracellular oxygen-derived free radical stress in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.

PubMed:Inhibition of the iron-catalysed formation of hydroxyl radicals by nitrosouracil derivatives: protection of mitochondrial membranes against lipid peroxidation.

PubMed:Magnesium deficiency in vitro enhances free radical-induced intracellular oxidation and cytotoxicity in endothelial cells.

PubMed:Carvedilol, a new vasodilator and beta adrenoceptor antagonist, is an antioxidant and free radical scavenger.

PubMed:Thianthrene 5-oxide as a probe of the electrophilicity of hemoprotein oxidizing species.

PubMed:[Effects of oxygen free radicals on cell growth and productions of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and albumin (ALB) by human hepatoma cell line (HH2-6)].

PubMed:Erythrocytes from magnesium-deficient hamsters display an enhanced susceptibility to oxidative stress.

PubMed:Carvedilol, a new beta-adrenoceptor antagonist and vasodilator antihypertensive drug, inhibits superoxide release from human neutrophils.

PubMed:Oxygen free radical-mediated selective endothelial dysfunction in isolated coronary artery.

PubMed:Electrophysiological consequences of exposure of hippocampal slices to dihydroxyfumarate, a generator of superoxide radicals.

PubMed:Membrane antiperoxidative activities of D-propranolol, L-propranolol and dimethyl quaternary propranolol (UM-272).

PubMed:Cellular electrophysiological basis for oxygen radical-induced arrhythmias. A patch-clamp study in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.

PubMed:Thiol and Mn(2+)-mediated oxidation of veratryl alcohol by horseradish peroxidase.

PubMed:Antioxidative properties of harmane and beta-carboline alkaloids.

PubMed:Reactive oxygen injury to cultured pulmonary artery endothelial cells: mediation by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation causing NAD depletion and altered energy balance.

PubMed:Hydroxyl radical participation in the in vitro effects of gram-negative endotoxin on cardiac sarcolemmal Na,K-ATPase activity.

PubMed:[The effect of ambroxol on peroxidative processes in dog lung mitochondria].

PubMed:Stimulation of collagen synthesis in fibroblast cultures by superoxide.

PubMed:Protective effects of sulfhydryl-containing angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors against free radical injury in endothelial cells.

PubMed:Lignin peroxidase compounds II and III. Spectral and kinetic characterization of reactions with peroxides.

PubMed:Oxygen radical-mediated injury of myocytes-protection by propranolol.

PubMed:Captopril and enalaprilat do not scavenge the superoxide anion.

PubMed:Reaction of compound III of myeloperoxidase with ascorbic acid.

PubMed:Inhibition of sarcolemmal carbon-centered free radical formation by propranolol.

PubMed:Effects of ascorbic acid on the antifungal action of amphotericin B.

PubMed:Possible mechanism responsible for mechanical dysfunction of ischemic myocardium: a role of oxygen free radicals.

PubMed:Biochemical test reactions for the evaluation of the potential anticataractic function of iodide.

PubMed:Abnormal electrical activity induced by free radical generating systems in isolated cardiocytes.

PubMed:Reductive release of ferritin iron: a kinetic assay.

PubMed:Lysosomal lipolytic enzymes, lipid peroxidation, and injury.

PubMed:Protection by beta-blocking agents against free radical-mediated sarcolemmal lipid peroxidation.

PubMed:Oxygen radical-mediated lipid peroxidation and inhibition of Ca2+-ATPase activity of cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum.

PubMed:Myeloperoxidase-oxidase oxidation of cysteamine.

PubMed:The effects of dihydroxyfumarate on isolated rabbit papillary muscle function: evidence for an iron dependent non-hydroxyl radical mechanism.

PubMed:Nonenzymatic oxidative cleavage of peptide bonds in apoprotein B-100.

PubMed:Increased prolyl hydroxylase activity and collagen synthesis in hepatocyte cultures exposed to superoxide.

PubMed:Horseradish peroxidase catalyzed hydroxylations: mechanistic studies.

PubMed:Potentiation of free radical-induced lipid peroxidative injury to sarcolemmal membranes by lipid amphiphiles.

PubMed:Inactivation of glycerol dehydrogenase of Klebsiella pneumoniae and the role of divalent cations.

PubMed:Differential sensitivity of canine cardiac sarcolemmal and microsomal enzymes to inhibition by free radical-induced lipid peroxidation.

PubMed:Analysis of the effects of erythrocytes on mitogen-dependent clonal proliferation of murine B lymphocytes.

PubMed:Hydroxylation by hemoglobin-containing systems: activities and regioselectivities.

PubMed:Toxicity of oxygen radicals in cultured pulmonary endothelial cells.

PubMed:Temporal relationship of free radical-induced lipid peroxidation and loss of latent enzyme activity in highly enriched hepatic lysosomes.

PubMed:Purification and characterization of a bifunctional L-(+)-tartrate dehydrogenase-D-(+)-malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating) from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides Y.

PubMed:Carbonate anions; effects on the oxidation of luminol, oxidative hemolysis, gamma-irradiation and the reaction of activated oxygen species with enzymes containing various active centres.

PubMed:A pH-dependent superoxide dismutase activity for zinc-free bovine erythrocuprein. Reexamination of the role of zinc in the holoprotein.

PubMed:Oxidation of tyrosine to dopachrome by peroxidase isolated from murine melanoma.

PubMed:The mechanism of cytochrome P-450-dependent oxidation of ethanol in reconstituted membrane vesicles.

PubMed:Impaired insulin release after exposure of pancreatic islets to autooxidizing dihydroxyfumarate.

PubMed:Loss of haem and haemoproteins during the generation of superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide: a pathway not involving production of carbon monoxide.

PubMed:Effect of the superoxide anion (O2-) on Na+-dependent amino acid transport.

PubMed:Purification of the agent inducing lipid peroxidation with dihydroxyfumaric acid in rat liver mitochondria.

PubMed:Dimethylurea: a radical scavenger that protects isolated pancreatic islets from the effects of alloxan and dihydroxyfumarate exposure.

PubMed:Dihydroxyfumaric acid induced lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes.

PubMed:Generation of hydrogen peroxide, superoxide and hydroxyl radicals during the oxidation of dihydroxyfumaric acid by peroxidase.

PubMed:Superoxide anion and drug-induced hemolysis.

PubMed:Hydroxylation of p-coumaric acid by horseradish peroxidase. The role of superoxide and hydroxyl radicals.

PubMed:A study of the supposed hydroxylation of tyrosine catalysed by peroxidase.

PubMed:Subcellular demonstration of peroxidatic oxidation of tyrosine to melanin using dihydroxyfumarate as cofactor in mouse melanoma cells.

PubMed:Inability of murine melanoma "tyrosinase" (dopa ozidase) to oxidize tyrosine in the presence or absence of dopa or dihydroxyfumarate cofactor.

PubMed:Structural modification of gibberellins by in-vitro hydroxylating systems.

PubMed:DOPA compared with dihydroxyfumarate as co-factor in peroxidase-mediated oxidation of tyrosine to melanin. Histochemical studies with neutrophils, eosinophils, mast cells, melanoma cells and neurons.

PubMed:A comparison of horseradish peroxidase and manganese ions as catalysts for the oxidation of dihydroxyfumaric acid.

PubMed:Tartaric acid metabolism II. Crystalline protein converting meso-tartrate and dihydroxyfumarate to glycerate.

PubMed:THE DIHYDROXYFUMARIC ACID OXIDASE-PEROXIDASE REACTION. I. THE INHIBITION BY CITRATE.

PubMed:Peroxidase as oxidase: reaction between 18O2 and dihydroxyfumarate.

PubMed:Some metabolic pathways of hydroxypyruvate and dihydroxyfumarate leading to the formation of pentose and organic acids in rat liver.

PubMed:The non-enzymatic decarboxylation of diketosuccinate and oxaloglycolate (dihydroxyfumarate).

PubMed:The formation of hydroxyaspartic acid from dihydroxyfumaric acid and L-glutamic acid.

PubMed:Enzymatic oxidation of DPNH by diketosuccinate and dihydroxyfumarate.

dihydroxyfumaric acid
fumaric acid, dihydroxy-

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dihydroxyfumaric acid fumaric acid, dihydroxy-

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dihydroxyfumaric acid
fumaric acid, dihydroxy-