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antimony trioxide
antimony(III) oxide

Supplier Sponsors

Name:antimony(3+); oxygen(2-)
CAS Number: 1309-64-4Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):10042-99-6
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:215-175-0
FDA UNII: P217481X5E
MDL:MFCD00011214
Molecular Weight:291.51760000
Formula:O3 Sb2
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:food contact resinous and polymeric coatings
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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DG SANTE Food Contact Materials:antimony trioxide
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:white crystalline powder (est)
Assay: 99.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:5.20000 @ 25.00 °C.
Boiling Point:1425.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash Point: 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 0.06589 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
Charkit Chemical
ANTIMONY TRIOXIDE CATALYST GRADE
Covalent Chemical
Antimony Trioxide
Kraft Chemical
Antimony Oxide
OQEMA
Antimony Trioxide
Sigma-Aldrich: Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Antimony(III) oxide powder, 5 µm, ReagentPlus®, 99%
Strem Chemicals
For experimental / research use only.
Antimony(III) oxide, elec. gr. (99.999%-Sb) PURATREM
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 > 34600 mg/kg
SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0555447

intraperitoneal-rat LD50 3250 mg/kg
Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. Vol. 1, Pg. 1, 1975.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 172 mg/kg
Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 23, 1982.

intravenous-dog LDLo 3 mg/kg
"Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 172 mg/kg
"Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 23, 1982.

Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-rat LD50 7904 mg/kg
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 38(1), Pg. 99, 1973.

subcutaneous-mammal (species unspecified) LD > 120 mg/kg
Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 8(7), Pg. 25, 1964.

skin-rabbit LDLo 2000 mg/kg
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0555447

subcutaneous-rabbit LDLo 2500 ug/kg
"Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
food contact resinous and polymeric coatings
Recommendation for antimony trioxide usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for antimony trioxide flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, processing Aids an Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to a 2nd list of substances for foods contact materials
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
EPA-Iris:IRIS
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):1309-64-4
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :14794
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:1
antimony(3+); oxygen(2-)
Chemidplus:0001309644
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:1309-64-4
 
References:
 antimony(3+); oxygen(2-)
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:1309-64-4
Pubchem (cid):14794
Pubchem (sid):135107332
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2825.80.0000
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•most commercial grades contain 99.2-99.5% antimony trioxide. •grade: technical, pigment
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 antimonious oxide
 antimony sesquioxide
 antimony(3+); oxygen(2-)
 antimony(III) oxide
 

Articles:

PubMed:Kinetics and mechanism of photopromoted oxidative dissolution of antimony trioxide.
PubMed:Dissimilatory antimonate reduction and production of antimony trioxide microcrystals by a novel microorganism.
PubMed:Synthesis of novel organosilicon compounds possessing highly substituted imidazole core catalyzed by antimony trioxide.
PubMed:Antimony-trioxide- and arsenic-trioxide-induced apoptosis in myelogenic and lymphatic cell lines, recruitment of caspases, and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential are enhanced by modulators of the cellular glutathione redox system.
PubMed:An assessment of the genetic toxicology of antimony trioxide.
PubMed:Toxicity of antimony trioxide nanoparticles on human hematopoietic progenitor cells and comparison to cell lines.
PubMed:Toxicity of new generation flame retardants to Daphnia magna.
PubMed:Subchronic feeding study of antimony trioxide in rats.
PubMed:Effect of decabromodiphenyl ether and antimony trioxide on controlled pyrolysis of high-impact polystyrene mixed with polyolefins.
PubMed:[Determination of Hg and As in crude antimony trioxide by microwave process system and ICP-AES].
PubMed:Solubility and toxicity of antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) in soil.
PubMed:Failure of antimony trioxide to induce micronuclei or chromosomal aberrations in rat bone-marrow after sub-chronic oral dosing.
PubMed:Antimony trioxide-induced apoptosis is dependent on SEK1/JNK signaling.
PubMed:Subchronic and chronic inhalation toxicity of antimony trioxide in the rat.
PubMed:Biomonitoring of a worker population exposed to low antimony trioxide levels.
PubMed:Comparison of the clastogenic effects of antimony trioxide on mice in vivo following acute and chronic exposure.
PubMed:[Report on analysis of lung biopsy of pneumoconiosis exposed to antimony trioxide].
PubMed:Can microorganisms convert antimony trioxide or potassium antimonyl tartrate to methylated stibines?
PubMed:Carcinogenic effects of antimony trioxide and antimony ore concentrate in rats.
PubMed:Genotoxic risk and oxidative DNA damage in workers exposed to antimony trioxide.
PubMed:[Substantiation of maximum permissible levels of antimony trioxide and pentasulide in the atmospheric air of inhabitated places].
PubMed:Antimony trioxide and antimony trisulfide.
PubMed:Testicular toxicity evaluation of two antimony compounds, antimony trioxide and antimony potassium tartrate, in rats and mice.
PubMed:Electrochemically Synthesized Sb/Sb2O3 Composites as High-Capacity Anode Materials Utilizing a Reversible Conversion Reaction for Na-Ion Batteries.
PubMed:High-Performance Sb/Sb2 O3 Anode Materials Using a Polypyrrole Nanowire Network for Na-Ion Batteries.
PubMed:[Effect of antimony trioxide on the myocardium in acute experimental conditions].
PubMed:Toxicologic study of calcium halophosphate phosphors and antimony trioxide. II. Pulmonary studies.
PubMed:Animal studies on the toxicity of inhaled antimony trioxide.
PubMed:[Respiratory and pulmonary lesions caused by antimony trioxide dust].
PubMed:Notes on the Meiller antimony trioxide method for the preservation of gross specimens in color.
PubMed:Toxicologic study of calcium halophosphate phosphors and antimony trioxide. I. Acute and chronic toxicity and some pharmacologic aspects.
PubMed:[Certain data on effect on the organism of antimony trioxide].
PubMed:Pyrolysis of waste electrical and electronic equipment: effect of antinomy trioxide on the pyrolysis of styrenic polymers.
PubMed:Optimization of Bi2O3, TiO2, and Sb2O3 doped ZnO-based low-voltage varistor ceramic to maximize nonlinear electrical properties.
PubMed:Antimony toxicity.
PubMed:Transformation/dissolution examination of antimony and antimony compounds with speciation of the transformation/dissolution solutions.
PubMed:Translocation of Sb and Ti in an undisturbed floodplain soil after application of Sb2O3 and TiO2 nanoparticles to the surface.
PubMed:Disclosure of the quackery: testing of the bactericidal action of products based on the "hydronic" technology ("informed glass") on ATCC strains of Enterococcus faecalis, Salmonella enteritidis and Candida albicans.
PubMed:Mutagenicity, carcinogenicity and teratogenicity of antimony compounds.
PubMed:Comparison of clastogenic effects of antimony and bismuth as trioxides on mice in vivo.
PubMed:External and internal antimony exposure in starter battery production.
PubMed:Dermatitis in workers exposed to antimony in a melting process.
PubMed:Antimoniosis: a particular form of pneumoconiosis. I. Etiology, clinical and X-ray findings.
PubMed:A health hazard evaluation of antimony exposure in fire fighters.
PubMed:Biosynthesis of Sb2O3 nanoparticles: a low-cost green approach.
PubMed:Metabolism of tellurium, antimony and germanium simultaneously administered to rats.
PubMed:Preparation and characterization of Ti/SnO(2)-Sb(2)O(3)-Nb(2)O(5)/PbO(2) thin film as electrode material for the degradation of phenol.
PubMed:The exposure to and health effects of antimony.
PubMed:Characterization of pyramidal inversion boundaries in Sb2O3-doped ZnO by using electron back-scattered diffraction (EBSD).
PubMed:A simple solution route to single-crystalline Sb2O3 nanowires with rectangular cross sections.
PubMed:Inhibition of hepatitis C virus replication by antimonial compounds.
PubMed:Investigation of the potential antimicrobial efficacy of sealants used in HVAC systems.
PubMed:Determination of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and PBDD/Fs during the recycling of high impact polystyrene containing decabromodiphenyl ether and antimony oxide.
PubMed:Evaluation of cot mattress inner foam as a potential site for microbial generation of toxic gases.
PubMed:Altered serum cytokine and immunoglobulin levels in the workers exposed to antimony.
PubMed:Trivalent antimonials induce degradation of the PML-RAR oncoprotein and reorganization of the promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies in acute promyelocytic leukemia NB4 cells.
PubMed:Biovolatilization of antimony and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
PubMed:Contact dermatitis and contact sensitization among enamellers and decorators in the ceramics industry.
PubMed:Behavior and toxicity of antimony in the short-tailed field vole (Microtus agrestis).
PubMed:Oral toxicity and bacterial mutagenicity studies with a spunbond polyethylene and polyethylene terephthalate polymer fabric.
PubMed:Cobalt and antimony: genotoxicity and carcinogenicity.
PubMed:[An experimental study on effects of antimony on anti-oxidase system on liver mitochondria in mice].
PubMed:A lung retention model based on Michaelis-Menten-like kinetics.
PubMed:Relation between pulmonary clearance and particle burden: a Michaelis-Menten-like kinetic model.
PubMed:Carcinogenicity of trace elements with reference to evaluations made by the International Agency for Research on Cancer.
PubMed:Lung retention of antimony and arsenic in hamsters after the intratracheal instillation of industrial dust.
PubMed:Toxicity of the components of styrene polymers: polystyrene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) and styrene-butadiene-rubber (SBR). Reactants and additives.
PubMed:[Assimilation of carbon dioxide by Stibiobacter senarmontii].
 
Notes:
None found
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