EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

triclocarban
urea, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-

Supplier Sponsors

CAS Number: 101-20-2Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:202-924-1
FDA UNII: BGG1Y1ED0Y
Nikkaji Web:J60.108J
Beilstein Number:2814890
MDL:MFCD00013254
XlogP3:5.30 (est)
Molecular Weight:315.58393000
Formula:C13 H9 Cl3 N2 O
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:preservatives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:white to grayish-white fine powder (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 255.60 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 344.24 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:3.600000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 324.00 °F. TCC ( 162.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 6.073 (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 0.6479 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: deodorants
preservatives
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Triclocarban
Odor: characteristic
Use: Triclocarban is an antibacterial agent resistant to infections, which is used in soaps and medical field.
Charkit Chemical
TRICHLOROCARBANILIDE, 3,4,4'
Kingyoung Bio Technical
Triclocarban
Sigma-Aldrich: Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
3,4,4'-Trichlorocarbanilide 99%
Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc.
3,4,4 TRICHLOROCARBANILIDE
Odor: characteristic
Use: 3,4,4?-Trichlorocarbanilide(TCC) is employed as bacteriostat and antimicrobial agent in bar soaps, cosmetics and other personal care prducts.TCC is a toxic, persistent and potentially bioaccumulative polychlorinated binuclear aromatic urea pesticide.
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 2100 mg/kg
Labo-Pharma-Problemes et Techniques. Vol. 27, Pg. 306, 1979.

oral-rat LD50 > 34600 mg/kg
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 33, Pg. 171, 1975.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 7940 ug/kg
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0524327-1

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
preservatives
Recommendation for triclocarban usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for triclocarban flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):101-20-2
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :7547
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)urea
Chemidplus:0000101202
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:FE1250000 for cas# 101-20-2
 
References:
 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)urea
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:101-20-2
Pubchem (cid):7547
Pubchem (sid):134970649
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):D06223
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2924.21.4500
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
triclocarban is used in following products: coast (procter & gamble), dial (armour-dial), jergens clear complexion bar (jergens), safeguard (procter & gamble), zest (procter & gamble).
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
 preservatives
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 carbanilide, 3,4,4'-trichloro-
1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)urea
N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)urea
[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)amino]-N-(4-chlorophenyl)carboxamide
3,4,4-trichlorocarbanilide
3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide
3,4,4'-trichlorodiphenylurea
 urea, N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N'-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-
 

Articles:

PubMed:Occurrence and Fate of Trace Contaminants during Aerobic and Anaerobic Sludge Digestion and Dewatering.
PubMed:Insights into reductive dechlorination of triclocarban in river sediments: Field measurements and in vitro mechanism investigations.
PubMed:Ecological risks of home and personal care products in the riverine environment of a rural region in South China without domestic wastewater treatment facilities.
PubMed:Degradation of triclocarban by a triclosan-degrading Sphingomonas sp. strain YL-JM2C.
PubMed:Assessment of the Occurrence and Risks of Emerging Organic Pollutants (EOPs) in Ikpa River Basin Freshwater Ecosystem, Niger Delta-Nigeria.
PubMed:Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in untreated and treated sewage sludge: Occurrence and environmental risk in the case of application on soil - A critical review.
PubMed:A novel approach to bar adsorptive microextraction: Cork as extractor phase for determination of benzophenone, triclocarban and parabens in aqueous samples.
PubMed:Toxic Assessment of Triclosan and Triclocarban on Artemia salina.
PubMed:An immunoassay for the detection of triclosan-O-glucuronide, a primary human urinary metabolite of triclosan.
PubMed:Effects of triclosan and triclocarban on the growth inhibition, cell viability, genotoxicity and multixenobiotic resistance responses of Tetrahymena thermophila.
PubMed:Extraction of 3,4,4'-Trichlorocarbanilide from Rat Fecal Samples for Determination by High Pressure Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
PubMed:Population level effects of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in Daphnia magna exposed to pulses of triclocarban.
PubMed:[Determination of triclosan and triclocarban in human breast milk by solid-phase extraction and ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Accumulation of contaminants of emerging concern in food crops-part 2: Plant distribution.
PubMed:Correlation of trace contaminants to wastewater management practices in small watersheds.
PubMed:Steroidomic Footprinting Based on Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Qualitative and Quantitative High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry for the Evaluation of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in H295R Cells.
PubMed:Biocides in the Yangtze River of China: spatiotemporal distribution, mass load and risk assessment.
PubMed:Dissipation of triclosan, triclocarban, carbamazepine and naproxen in agricultural soil following surface or sub-surface application of dewatered municipal biosolids.
PubMed:Investigating differences in the root to shoot transfer and xylem sap solubility of organic compounds between zucchini, squash and soybean using a pressure chamber method.
PubMed:Effect of biosolids-derived triclosan and triclocarban on the colonization of plant roots by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi.
PubMed:Maternal and infant exposure to environmental phenols as measured in multiple biological matrices.
PubMed:A pilot study on the assessment of trace organic contaminants including pharmaceuticals and personal care products from on-site wastewater treatment systems along Skaneateles Lake in New York State, USA.
PubMed:Influence of pH, inorganic anions, and dissolved organic matter on the photolysis of antimicrobial triclocarban in aqueous systems under simulated sunlight irradiation.
PubMed:Epistemology of contaminants of emerging concern and literature meta-analysis.
PubMed:Long-term trends of PBDEs, triclosan, and triclocarban in biosolids from a wastewater treatment plant in the Mid-Atlantic region of the US.
PubMed:Screening triclocarban and its transformation products in river sediment using liquid chromatography and high resolution mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in a mesoscale subtropical watershed and their application as sewage markers.
PubMed:Occurrence and fate of triclosan and triclocarban in a subtropical river and its estuary.
PubMed:Modeling uptake of selected pharmaceuticals and personal care products into food crops from biosolids-amended soil.
PubMed:Response to Comment on "On the need and speed of regulating triclosan and triclocarban in the United States".
PubMed:Comment on "On the need and speed of regulating triclosan and triclocarban in the United States".
PubMed:Screening of bisphenol A, triclosan and paraben analogues as modulators of the glucocorticoid and androgen receptor activities.
PubMed:Effects of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and triclocarban on several eukaryotic cell lines: elucidating cytotoxicity, endocrine disruption, and reactive oxygen species generation.
PubMed:Field dissipation of four personal care products in biosolids-amended soils in North China.
PubMed:Uptake of contaminants of emerging concern by the bivalves Anodonta californiensis and Corbicula fluminea.
PubMed:Rapid determination of nine parabens and seven other environmental phenols in urine samples of German children and adults.
PubMed:First assessment of triclosan, triclocarban and paraben mass loads at a very large regional scale: case of Paris conurbation (France).
PubMed:Human fetal exposure to triclosan and triclocarban in an urban population from Brooklyn, New York.
PubMed:Evaluating the treatment of a synthetic wastewater containing a pharmaceutical and personal care product chemical cocktail: compound removal efficiency and effects on juvenile rainbow trout.
PubMed:Transformation products and human metabolites of triclocarban and triclosan in sewage sludge across the United States.
PubMed:Removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in a membrane bioreactor wastewater treatment plant.
PubMed:Early life triclocarban exposure during lactation affects neonate rat survival.
PubMed:Triclosan as a surrogate for household biocides: an investigation into biocides in aquatic environments of a highly urbanized region.
PubMed:Toxicity of biosolids-derived triclosan and triclocarban to six crop species.
PubMed:Which coastal and marine environmental contaminants are truly emerging?
PubMed:The in vitro estrogenic activities of triclosan and triclocarban.
PubMed:Removal of triclocarban and triclosan during municipal biosolid production.
PubMed:Metabolic activation of the antibacterial agent triclocarban by cytochrome P450 1A1 yielding glutathione adducts.
PubMed:Emission of artificial sweeteners, select pharmaceuticals, and personal care products through sewage sludge from wastewater treatment plants in Korea.
PubMed:Occurrence of acidic pharmaceuticals and personal care products in Turia River Basin: from waste to drinking water.
PubMed:Investigating the role for adaptation of the microbial community to transform trace organic chemicals during managed aquifer recharge.
PubMed:On the need and speed of regulating triclosan and triclocarban in the United States.
PubMed:New sorbent in the dispersive solid phase extraction step of quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe for the extraction of organic contaminants in drinking water treatment sludge.
PubMed:Adsorption characteristics of selected hydrophilic and hydrophobic micropollutants in water using activated carbon.
PubMed:Triclocarban-induced change in intracellular Ca²⁺ level in rat thymocytes: cytometric analysis with Fluo-3 under Zn²⁺-free conditions.
PubMed:[Determination of triclosan and triclocarban in human nails by solid-phase extraction and ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Occurrence, distribution, and multi-phase partitioning of triclocarban and triclosan in an urban river receiving wastewater treatment plants effluent in China.
PubMed:Experimental and predicted acute toxicity of antibacterial compounds and their mixtures using the luminescent bacterium Vibrio fischeri.
PubMed:Fate of microconstituents in biosolids composted in an aerated silage bag.
PubMed:Uptake and accumulation of antimicrobials, triclocarban and triclosan, by food crops in a hydroponic system.
PubMed:Contrasting effects of two antimicrobial agents (triclosan and triclocarban) on biomineralisation of an organophosphate pesticide in soils.
PubMed:FDA pushes makers of antimicrobial soap to prove safety and effectiveness.
PubMed:Determining the ecological impacts of organic contaminants in biosolids using a high-throughput colorimetric denitrification assay: a case study with antimicrobial agents.
PubMed:Effects of triclocarban, N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide, and a mixture of pharmaceuticals and personal care products on fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas).
PubMed:Bioaccumulation of triclosan and triclocarban in plants grown in soils amended with municipal dewatered biosolids.
PubMed:A multi-class bioanalytical methodology for the determination of bisphenol A diglycidyl ethers, p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters, benzophenone-type ultraviolet filters, triclosan, and triclocarban in human urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Triclocarban, triclosan and its transformation product methyl triclosan in native earthworm species four years after a commercial-scale biosolids application.
PubMed:Widespread occurrence of bisphenol A diglycidyl ethers, p-hydroxybenzoic acid esters (parabens), benzophenone type-UV filters, triclosan, and triclocarban in human urine from Athens, Greece.
PubMed:Field dissipation and risk assessment of typical personal care products TCC, TCS, AHTN and HHCB in biosolid-amended soils.
PubMed:Ecological risk assessment of urban creek sediments contaminated by untreated domestic wastewater: potential contribution of antimicrobials and a musk fragrance.
PubMed:Mitigation of biocide and fungicide concentrations in flow-through vegetated stream mesocosms.
PubMed:Presence and transport of the antimicrobials triclocarban and triclosan in a wastewater-dominated stream and freshwater environment.
PubMed:Multimedia modeling of the fate of triclosan and triclocarban in the Dongjiang River Basin, South China and comparison with field data.
PubMed:Occurrence and removal of selected micropollutants in a water treatment plant.
PubMed:Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the aquatic environment in China: a review.
PubMed:Comparative uptake and translocation of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) by common vegetables.
PubMed:Induction of human breast cell carcinogenesis by triclocarban and intervention by curcumin.
PubMed:Temporal variability in urinary excretion of bisphenol A and seven other phenols in spot, morning, and 24-h urine samples.
PubMed:Bioconcentration of organic contaminants in Daphnia resting eggs.
PubMed:The fate and risk of selected pharmaceutical and personal care products in wastewater treatment plants and a pilot-scale multistage constructed wetland system.
PubMed:Analysis of triclosan and triclocarban in human nails using isotopic dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Sources, distribution and potential risks of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in Qingshan Lake basin, Eastern China.
PubMed:Quantification of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and perfluoroalkyl substances in the marine sediments of Puget Sound, Washington, USA.
PubMed:Phase distribution and removal of pharmaceuticals and personal care products during anaerobic sludge digestion.
PubMed:Fate of Triclocarban, Triclosan and Methyltriclosan during wastewater and biosolids treatment processes.
PubMed:[Simultaneous determination of 18 pharmaceuticals and personal care products in surface water by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Detection of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in near-shore habitats of southern Lake Michigan.
PubMed:Urinary excretion of phthalate metabolites, phenols and parabens in rural and urban Danish mother-child pairs.
PubMed:Method validation and reconnaissance of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and alkylphenols in surface waters, sediments, and mussels in an urban estuary.
PubMed:Effects of triclocarban on the transcription of estrogen, androgen and aryl hydrocarbon receptor responsive genes in human breast cancer cells.
PubMed:Bisphenol A and other phenols in urine from Danish children and adolescents analyzed by isotope diluted TurboFlow-LC-MS/MS.
PubMed:Phytoaccumulation of antimicrobials by hydroponic Cucurbita pepo.
PubMed:The effect of liming on antibacterial and hormone levels in wastewater biosolids.
PubMed:Nanomolar concentration of triclocarban increases the vulnerability of rat thymocytes to oxidative stress.
PubMed:Screening of lake sediments for emerging contaminants by liquid chromatography atmospheric pressure photoionization and electrospray ionization coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Risk assessment of land-applied biosolids-borne triclocarban (TCC).
PubMed:Evaluation of triclosan and triclocarban at river basin scale using monitoring and modeling tools: implications for controlling of urban domestic sewage discharge.
PubMed:Elevation of intracellular Zn2+ level by nanomolar concentrations of triclocarban in rat thymocytes.
PubMed:Photodegradation of the antimicrobial triclocarban in aqueous systems under ultraviolet radiation.
PubMed:Determination of biocides in different environmental matrices by use of ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Metabolization of the bacteriostatic agent triclosan in edible plants and its consequences for plant uptake assessment.
PubMed:Transfer of wastewater associated pharmaceuticals and personal care products to crop plants from biosolids treated soil.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of triclosan, triclocarban, and transformation products of triclocarban in aqueous samples using solid-phase micro-extraction-HPLC-MS/MS.
PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of triclosan and triclocarban in cosmetic products.
PubMed:Ecotoxicity and screening level ecotoxicological risk assessment of five antimicrobial agents: triclosan, triclocarban, resorcinol, phenoxyethanol and p-thymol.
PubMed:Triclocarban mediates induction of xenobiotic metabolism through activation of the constitutive androstane receptor and the estrogen receptor alpha.
PubMed:Occurrence of triclosan, triclocarban, and its lesser chlorinated congeners in Minnesota freshwater sediments collected near wastewater treatment plants.
PubMed:Metabolism of the antibacterial triclocarban by human epidermal keratinocytes to yield protein adducts.
PubMed:[Triclocarban antibacterial activity on resistant staphylococci, streptococci, and enterococci].
PubMed:Bioconcentration of triclosan, methyl-triclosan, and triclocarban in the plants and sediments of a constructed wetland.
PubMed:Removal of selected endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) during ferrate(VI) treatment of secondary wastewater effluents.
PubMed:Pharmaceutical and personal care products in groundwater, subsurface drainage, soil, and wheat grain, following a high single application of municipal biosolids to a field.
PubMed:Whole blood is the sample matrix of choice for monitoring systemic triclocarban levels.
PubMed:Effects of triclosan and triclocarban, two ubiquitous environmental contaminants, on anatomy, physiology, and behavior of the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas).
PubMed:Automated on-line column-switching HPLC-MS/MS method for the quantification of triclocarban and its oxidative metabolites in human urine and serum.
PubMed:Fate of triclosan and triclocarban in soil columns with and without biosolids surface application.
PubMed:An immunoassay to evaluate human/environmental exposure to the antimicrobial triclocarban.
PubMed:Effects of bisphenol A and triclocarban on brain-specific expression of aromatase in early zebrafish embryos.
PubMed:Comment on "Effects of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyl triclosan on thyroid hormone action and stress in frog and mammalian culture systems".
PubMed:In vitro glucuronidation of the antibacterial triclocarban and its oxidative metabolites.
PubMed:Phytoaccumulation of antimicrobials from biosolids: impacts on environmental fate and relevance to human exposure.
PubMed:Bioconcentration, metabolism and excretion of triclocarban in larval Qurt medaka (Oryzias latipes).
PubMed:Competitive selection from single domain antibody libraries allows isolation of high-affinity antihapten antibodies that are not favored in the llama immune response.
PubMed:Determination of preservative and antimicrobial compounds in fish from Manila Bay, Philippines using ultra high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, and assessment of human dietary exposure.
PubMed:Comment on "Effects of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyl triclosan on thyroid hormone action and stress in frog and mammalian culture systems".
PubMed:Mobilization of endocrine-disrupting chemicals and estrogenic activity in simulated rainfall runoff from land-applied biosolids.
PubMed:Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase contributes to the anti-inflammatory effect of antimicrobial triclocarban in a murine model.
PubMed:Multi-residue screening of prioritised human pharmaceuticals, illicit drugs and bactericides in sediments and sludge.
PubMed:Biomarkers of exposure to triclocarban in urine and serum.
PubMed:Effects of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyl triclosan on thyroid hormone action and stress in frog and mammalian culture systems.
PubMed:Sorption of biocides, triazine and phenylurea herbicides, and UV-filters onto secondary sludge.
PubMed:Multiresidue analytical method for the determination of antimicrobials, preservatives, benzotriazole UV stabilizers, flame retardants and plasticizers in fish using ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Distribution and accumulation of endocrine-disrupting chemicals and pharmaceuticals in wastewater irrigated soils in Hebei, China.
PubMed:Occurrence and behavior of pharmaceuticals, steroid hormones, and endocrine-disrupting personal care products in wastewater and the recipient river water of the Pearl River Delta, South China.
PubMed:Investigation of human exposure to triclocarban after showering and preliminary evaluation of its biological effects.
PubMed:High throughput analysis of solid-bound endocrine disruptors by LDTD-APCI-MS/MS.
PubMed:Diurnal variability of pharmaceutical, personal care product, estrogen and alkylphenol concentrations in effluent from a tertiary wastewater treatment facility.
PubMed:A review of personal care products in the aquatic environment: environmental concentrations and toxicity.
PubMed:Dual-resolution molecular dynamics simulation of antimicrobials in biomembranes.
PubMed:Persistence of triclocarban and triclosan in soils after land application of biosolids and bioaccumulation in Eisenia foetida.
PubMed:Determination of pharmaceuticals, steroid hormones, and endocrine-disrupting personal care products in sewage sludge by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Toxicity and bioaccumulation of biosolids-borne triclocarban (TCC) in terrestrial organisms.
PubMed:Some flame retardants and the antimicrobials triclosan and triclocarban enhance the androgenic activity in vitro.
PubMed:Personal care products and endocrine disruption: A critical review of the literature.
PubMed:Analysis of triclosan and triclocarban in soil and biosolids using molecularly imprinted solid phase extraction coupled with HPLC-UV.
PubMed:Effects of triclocarban on intact immature male rat: augmentation of androgen action.
PubMed:Aquatic hazard assessment for pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and endocrine-disrupting compounds from biosolids-amended land.
PubMed:Electrochemistry-mass spectrometry unveils the formation of reactive triclocarban metabolites.
PubMed:Transformation of triclosan and triclocarban in soils and biosolids-applied soils.
PubMed:Retention-release characteristics of triclocarban and triclosan in biosolids, soils, and biosolids-amended soils.
PubMed:Characterization of the androgen-sensitive MDA-kb2 cell line for assessing complex environmental mixtures.
PubMed:The antimicrobial triclocarban stimulates embryo production in the freshwater mudsnail Potamopyrgus antipodarum.
PubMed:Triclocarban, triclosan, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and 4-nonylphenol in biosolids and in soil receiving 33-year biosolids application.
PubMed:Rapid resolution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in wastewater irrigated soils.
PubMed:Review of 'emerging' organic contaminants in biosolids and assessment of international research priorities for the agricultural use of biosolids.
PubMed:Occurrence and loss over three years of 72 pharmaceuticals and personal care products from biosolids-soil mixtures in outdoor mesocosms.
PubMed:Identification of wastewater bacteria involved in the degradation of triclocarban and its non-chlorinated congener.
PubMed:Triclocarban and triclosan biodegradation at field concentrations and the resulting leaching potentials in three agricultural soils.
PubMed:Uptake of pharmaceutical and personal care products by soybean plants from soils applied with biosolids and irrigated with contaminated water.
PubMed:Computational thermochemistry of six ureas, imidazolidin-2-one, N,N'-trimethyleneurea, benzimidazolinone, parabanic acid, barbital (5,5'-diethylbarbituric acid), and 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, with an extension to related compounds.
PubMed:Use of chemical mixtures to differentiate mechanisms of endocrine action in a small fish model.
PubMed:Temperature-controlled ionic liquid dispersive liquid-phase microextraction for the sensitive determination of triclosan and triclocarban in environmental water samples prior to HPLC-ESI-MS/MS.
PubMed:Stir-bar-sorptive extraction and ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for simultaneous analysis of UV filters and antimicrobial agents in water samples.
PubMed:Quantitative gene monitoring of microbial tetracycline resistance using magnetic luminescent nanoparticles.
PubMed:Measured physicochemical characteristics and biosolids-borne concentrations of the antimicrobial Triclocarban (TCC).
PubMed:Trace determination of triclosan and triclocarban in environmental water samples with ionic liquid dispersive liquid-phase microextraction prior to HPLC-ESI-MS-MS.
PubMed:Fate of triclocarban during soil aquifer treatment: soil column studies.
PubMed:Fate of 14C-triclocarban in biosolids-amended soils.
PubMed:Occurrence and risks of triclosan and triclocarban in the Pearl River system, South China: from source to the receiving environment.
PubMed:Quantitative determination of triclocarban in wastewater effluent by stir bar sorptive extraction and liquid desorption-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in archived U.S. biosolids from the 2001 EPA National Sewage Sludge Survey.
PubMed:Toxicology in the fast lane: application of high-throughput bioassays to detect modulation of key enzymes and receptors.
PubMed:Environmental Exposure of Aquatic and Terrestrial Biota to Triclosan and Triclocarban.
PubMed:Fate of organohalogens in US wastewater treatment plants and estimated chemical releases to soils nationwide from biosolids recycling.
PubMed:On-line solid-phase extraction of large-volume injections coupled to liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the quantitation and confirmation of 14 selected trace organic contaminants in drinking and surface water.
PubMed:Effect of triclosan and triclocarban biocides on biodegradation of estrogens in soils.
PubMed:Mass loadings of triclosan and triclocarbon from four wastewater treatment plants to three rivers and landfill in Savannah, Georgia, USA.
PubMed:Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for determining the presence of eleven personal care products in surface and wastewaters.
PubMed:Impact of biosolids on the persistence and dissipation pathways of triclosan and triclocarban in an agricultural soil.
PubMed:Bioaccumulation of triclocarban in Lumbriculus variegatus.
PubMed:Runoff of pharmaceuticals and personal care products following application of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field.
PubMed:Adsorption and degradation of triclosan and triclocarban in soils and biosolids-amended soils.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of parabens, triclosan and triclocarban in water by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Pharmaceutical and personal care products in tile drainage following surface spreading and injection of dewatered municipal biosolids to an agricultural field.
PubMed:Detection of the antimicrobials triclocarban and triclosan in agricultural soils following land application of municipal biosolids.
PubMed:Comparative microscale analysis of the effects of triclosan and triclocarban on the structure and function of river biofilm communities.
PubMed:Determination of triclosan, triclocarban and methyl-triclosan in aqueous samples by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with rapid liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of 21 preservatives in cosmetics by ultra performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:In vitro biologic activities of the antimicrobials triclocarban, its analogs, and triclosan in bioassay screens: receptor-based bioassay screens.
PubMed:Fate of triclosan and evidence for reductive dechlorination of triclocarban in estuarine sediments.
PubMed:Ab initio and in situ comparison of caffeine, triclosan, and triclocarban as indicators of sewage-derived microbes in surface waters.
PubMed:Detection of trace triclocarban in water sample using solid-phase extraction-liquid chromatography with stochastic resonance algorithm.
PubMed:Growth-inhibiting effects of 12 antibacterial agents and their mixtures on the freshwater microalga Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata.
PubMed:Snail bioaccumulation of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyltriclosan in a North Texas, USA, stream affected by wastewater treatment plant runoff.
PubMed:Determination of household chemicals using gas chromatography and liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Triclocarban enhances testosterone action: a new type of endocrine disruptor?
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of triclocarban and triclosan in municipal biosolids by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Biological degradation of triclocarban and triclosan in a soil under aerobic and anaerobic conditions and comparison with environmental fate modelling.
PubMed:Algal bioaccumulation of triclocarban, triclosan, and methyl-triclosan in a North Texas wastewater treatment plant receiving stream.
PubMed:Removal of E. coli from water using surface-modified activated carbon filter media and its performance over an extended use.
PubMed:Media- and method-dependent variations in minimal inhibitory concentrations of antiplaque agents on oral bacteria.
PubMed:Partitioning, persistence, and accumulation in digested sludge of the topical antiseptic triclocarban during wastewater treatment.
PubMed:Triclocarban seems to defy wastewater treatment.
PubMed:Detection of triclocarban and two co-contaminating chlorocarbanilides in US aquatic environments using isotope dilution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:[Contact allergy to antiseptics: 75 cases analyzed by the dermato-allergovigilance network (Revidal)].
PubMed:Identification of new antimalarial drugs by linear discriminant analysis and topological virtual screening.
PubMed:Measuring environmental phenols and chlorinated organic chemicals in breast milk using automated on-line column-switching-high performance liquid chromatography-isotope dilution tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Comment on "Co-occurrence of triclocarban and triclosan in U.S. water resources".
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of chlorinated bacteriostats in cosmetic and pharmaceutical products.
PubMed:Effect of handwashing on child health: a randomised controlled trial.
PubMed:Cyclodextrin solubilization of the antibacterial agents triclosan and triclocarban: formation of aggregates and higher-order complexes.
PubMed:Co-occurrence of triclocarban and triclosan in U.S. water resources.
PubMed:Analysis of triclocarban in aquatic samples by liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Optimization by experimental design and artificial neural networks of the ion-interaction reversed-phase liquid chromatographic separation of twenty cosmetic preservatives.
PubMed:Activity and mechanisms of action of selected biocidal agents on Gram-positive and -negative bacteria.
PubMed:The effect of antibacterial soap on impetigo incidence, Karachi, Pakistan.
PubMed:National and regional assessment of the antibacterial soap market: a step toward determining the impact of prevalent antibacterial soaps.
PubMed:The effect of antibacterial soap with 1.5% triclocarban on Staphylococcus aureus in patients with atopic dermatitis.
PubMed:Antibiotic and biocide resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococcus.
PubMed:Photopatch test reactivity: effect of photoallergen concentration and UVA dosaging.
PubMed:Synthesis and hydrolytic behavior of the sulfate conjugate of 2'-hydroxy-3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide.
PubMed:[Importance of an antiseptic solution, Solubacter, in vulvo-vaginal infections].
PubMed:Washing with contaminated bar soap is unlikely to transfer bacteria.
PubMed:Prevention of intraoperative wound contamination with chlorhexidine shower and scrub.
PubMed:A selected ion monitoring GC/MS assay for 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide and its metabolites in biological fluids.
PubMed:Drug-induced erythema multiforme with photodistribution and genital lesions.
PubMed:[In vitro activity of Septivon-Lavril toward mycoplasma pathogenic to humans].
PubMed:Effect of antiseptic agents on skin flora of the perineum of men with spinal cord injury.
PubMed:The hairless mouse as a model for quantitating skin deposition of 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide in bar soap.
PubMed:Deposition of 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide on human skin.
PubMed:The use of valinomycin, nigericin and trichlorocarbanilide in control of the protonmotive force in Escherichia coli cells.
PubMed:[Value of antiseptic soaps].
PubMed:Triclocarban: evaluation of contact dermatitis potential in man.
PubMed:[An "epidemic" of toxic neonatal methemoglobinemia due to the use of an ointment containing trichlorocarbanilide].
PubMed:GLC determination of free triclocarban in blood.
PubMed:Percutaneous absorption of triclocarban in rat and man.
PubMed:Quantitative analysis of triclocarban in blood.
PubMed:Percutaneous penetration and disposition of triclocarban in man: body showering.
 
Notes:
bacteriostat; antiseptic in soaps & other cleansing solns; germicide.
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