EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

fd&c blue no. 2 (c.i. 73015 (Na))
indigotine

Supplier Sponsors

CAS Number: 860-22-0Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:212-728-8
FDA UNII: D3741U8K7L
Beilstein Number:4103904
MDL:MFCD00005723
Molecular Weight:468.37283856
Formula:C16 H10 N2 Na2 O8 S2
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:coloring agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices:
EU SANCO Indigotine, Indigo carmine View - review
JECFA Food Additive: Indigotine
GSFA Codex: Indigotine (Indigo carmine) (132)
DG SANTE Food Additives:indigotine
FDA Mainterm (SATF):860-22-0 ; FD&C BLUE NO. 2
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 74 -- LISTING OF COLOR ADDITIVES SUBJECT TO CERTIFICATION
Subpart A--Foods
Sec. 74.102 FD&C Blue No. 2.


FDA PART 74 -- LISTING OF COLOR ADDITIVES SUBJECT TO CERTIFICATION
Subpart B--Drugs
Sec. 74.1102 FD&C Blue No. 2.


FDA PART 82 -- LISTING OF CERTIFIED PROVISIONALLY LISTED COLORS AND SPECIFICATIONS
Subpart B--Foods, Drugs, and Cosmetics
Sec. 82.102 FD&C Blue No. 2.
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:blue powder (est)
Assay: 85.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Flash Point: 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 1.627 (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 water, 1.00E+04 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data2
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: cosmetic colorants
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Indigo Carmine PRACTICAL
EMD Millipore
For experimental / research use only.
Indigo carmine (C.I. 73015)
Flavorchem
FD&C Blue No. 2
Glentham Life Sciences
Indigo Carmine (C.I. 73015)
Kishi Kasei
Blue No.2
Pangaea Sciences
Indigo
Rung International
FD&C Blue No.2
Rung International
Lake Indigo Carmine
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Indigo carmine
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Indigo carmine
analytical standard
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Indigo Carmine >95.0%(E)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 2000 mg/kg
Scientia Pharmaceutica. Vol. 47, Pg. 39, 1979.

oral-mouse LD50 2500 mg/kg
Scientia Pharmaceutica. Vol. 47, Pg. 39, 1979.

intravenous-rat LD50 93 mg/kg
Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 83, 1982.

Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 405 mg/kg
Scientia Pharmaceutica. Vol. 47, Pg. 39, 1979.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
coloring agents
Recommendation for fd&c blue no. 2 (c.i. 73015 (Na)) usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for fd&c blue no. 2 (c.i. 73015 (Na)) flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Scientific Opinion on the re-evaluation of Indigo Carmine (E 132) as a food additive
View page or View pdf

Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of indigo carmine (E 132) for cats and dogs and ornamental fish
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
ClinicalTrials.gov:search
Daily Med:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
Carcinogenic Potency Database:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):860-22-0
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :5282429
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
disodium;(2E)-3-oxo-2-(3-oxo-5-sulfo-1H-indol-2-ylidene)-1H-indole-5-sulfonic acid
Chemidplus:0000860220
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:DU3000000 for cas# 860-22-0
 
References:
 disodium;(2E)-3-oxo-2-(3-oxo-5-sulfo-1H-indol-2-ylidene)-1H-indole-5-sulfonic acid
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:860-22-0
Pubchem (cid):5282429
Pubchem (sid):134980234
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
FooDB:FDB011141
Export Tariff Code:3204.12.0000
FDA Color Additive Status ListView
ChemSpider:View
Formulations/Preparations:
marketed as a paste with water; the dye contents varying according to specification or requirements of the user. it almost always contains sodium chloride or sulfate used for "salting" it out.
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
 cosmetic colorants
 hair dyeing agents
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 acid blue 74
 acid blue 74 (c.i. 73015 (Na))
(d(sup 2,2')-biindoline)-5,5'-disulfonic acid, 3,3'-dioxo-, disodium salt
(d2,2'-biindoline)-5,5'-disulfonic acid, 3,3'-dioxo-, disodium salt
 c.i. 73015 (Na)
 c.i. 75781
 C.I. food blue 1, disodium salt
 C.I. natural blue 2
 ci 73015 (Na)
 ci 75781
2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfo-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-1H-indole-5-sulfonic acid, disodium salt
 disodium 3,3'-dioxo-(d(sup 2,2')-biindoline)-5,5'-disulfonate
 disodium 3,3'-dioxo-(d2,2'-biindoline)-5,5'-disulfonate
 disodium 5,5'-(2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-indazol-2-ylidene)-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-one) disulfonate (c.i. 73015)
 disodium 5,5'-(2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-2H-indazol-2-ylidene)-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-one)disulphonate
 disodium 5,5'-indigotin disulfonate
 disodium indigo-5,5-disulfonate
 disodium salt of 1-indigotin-s,s'-disulfonic acid
 disodium salt of 1-indigotin-S,S'-disulphonic acid
 fd&c blue no. 2 (c.i. 73015 (Na))
 food blue 1
 food blue 1 disodium salt
 food blue no. 1
 indigo carmine (c.i. 73015 (Na))
5,5-indigo disulfonic acid disodium salt (c.i. 73015 (Na))
 indigotin-5,5'-disulfonic acid disodium salt
 indigotine
1H-indole-5-sulfonic acid, 2-(1,3-dihydro-3-oxo-5-sulfo-2H-indol-2-ylidene)-2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-, disodium salt
 natural blue 2
 sodium 5,5'-indigotindisulfonate
 sodium indigo-5,5'-bisulfonate
 usacert blue no. 2
 
 
Notes:
indolesulfonic acid used as a dye in renal function testing for the detection of nitrates and chlorates, and in the testing of milk. Colour additive for food
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