Category: alkalis, leavening agents, buffering agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | white crystalline powder (est) |
Assay: | 99.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
logP (o/w): | -4.010 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| water, 100000 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) |
Insoluble in: |
| alcohol |
Organoleptic Properties:
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Allan Chemical |
Sodium Bicarbonate
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American Elements |
Sodium Bicarbonate 99%
Odor: characteristic Use: Sodium Bicarbonate is a water insoluble Sodium source that can easily be converted to other Sodium compounds, such as the oxide by heating (calcination). Carbonate compounds also give off carbon dioxide when treated with dilute acids. Sodium Bicarbonate is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. |
BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
Sodium bicarbonate 99%
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Bristol Botanicals |
Sodium Bicarbonate
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Camden-Grey Essential Oils |
Baking soda
Odor: characteristic Use: Baking Soda (Sodium Bicarbonate USP) is an alkaline salt. (Aluminum free) In addition to making cakes rise, sodium bicarbonate is found in over-the-counter antacids, toothpaste, fire extinguishers, and many other products. Sodium bicarbonate is used to treat or prevent excess acid in the blood or urine. It also can reduce stomach acids and, therefore, can be used as an antacid to treat heartburn or indigestion and is used to relieve sour stomach or acid indigestion by neutralizing excess stomach acid. When used for this purpose, it is said to belong to the group of medicines called antacids. It may be used to treat the symptoms of stomach or duodenal ulcers. Also, since the 1930's, it has been taken by some athletes to increase the speed and recovery in relatively short events, those lasting from 30 seconds to 5 minutes. |
Covalent Chemical |
Sodium Bicarbonate
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ECSA Chemicals |
Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate
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Company Profile |
Foodchem International |
Sodium Bicarbonate
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Graham Chemical |
Sodium Bicarbonate
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Kraft Chemical |
Baking Soda
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate Feed Grade
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate food BT
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate food grade – grade GF
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate food
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate pharmaceutical
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate special
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate ultra coarse
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Novacarb |
Sodium bicarbonate
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Penta International |
SODIUM BICARBONATE POWDER, Kosher
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Prinova |
Sodium Bicarbonate
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Rainbow Chemical |
Sodium Bicarbonate 99.0% ∼ 100.5%
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Sigma-Aldrich |
For experimental / research use only. |
Sodium Bicarbonate ReagentPlus®, ≥99.5%, crystalline
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Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE #2 FGRA TEC
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Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE HEMO GRADE
Odor: characteristic Use: Sodium bicarbonate mixed with water can be used as an antacid to treat acid indigestion and heartburn. It is used as the medicinal ingredient in gripe water for infants. |
Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE#1 USP TRTD
Odor: characteristic Use: Toothpaste containing sodium bicarbonate has in several studies shown to have a better whitening and plaque removal effect than toothpastes without it. Sodium bicarbonate is also used as an ingredient in some mouthwashes. It has anti-caries and abrasive properties. Sodium bicarbonate in combination with other ingredients can be used to make a dry or wet deodorant. Sodium bicarbonate may be used as a buffering agent, combined with table salt, when creating a solution for nasal irrigation. |
Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE#1USP FCC PW
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Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE#2 USP FGRAN
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Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE#3 USP
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Universal Preserv-A-Chem Inc. |
SODIUM BICARBONATE#5 USP FCC
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Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 4220 mg/kg Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 6, Pg. 726, 1964.
oral-mouse LD50 3360 mg/kg Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 33(5), Pg. 30, 1989.
oral-man TDLo 20 mg/kg/5D-I GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING American Journal of Emergency Medicine. Vol. 12, Pg. 57, 1994.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
inhalation-rat LC > 900 mg/m3 Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 33(5), Pg. 30, 1989.
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | alkalis, leavening agents, buffering agents |
Recommendation for sodium bicarbonate usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Recommendation for sodium bicarbonate flavor usage levels up to: |
| not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Scientific Opinion on the safety assessment of the active substances, sodium erythorbate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, iron sulphate, activated carbon, cellulose, calcium hydroxide, calcium chloride and water, for use as active system in food contact materials View page or View pdf |
Outcome of the consultation with Member States and EFSA on the basic substance application for sodium hydrogen carbonate for use in plant protection as a fungicide for the control of mildews on a range of horticultural crops, apple scab and for post-harvest control of storage diseases of various fruits View page or View pdf |
Safety assessment of the active substances citric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate for use in active food contact materials View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
ClinicalTrials.gov: | search |
Daily Med: | search |
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: | search |
NLM Hazardous Substances Data Bank: | Search |
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
Carcinogenic Potency Database: | Search |
Env. Mutagen Info. Center: | Search |
NLM Developmental and Reproductive Toxicity: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 144-55-8 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 516892 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 1 |
| sodium hydrogen carbonate |
Chemidplus: | 0000144558 |
EPA/NOAA CAMEO: | hazardous materials |
RTECS: | 144-55-8 |
References:
Other Information:
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 |
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS): | View |
CHEBI: | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
KEGG (GenomeNet): | C12603 |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
FooDB: | FDB015419 |
Haz-Map: | View |
Household Products: | Search |
ChemSpider: | View |
Wikipedia: | View |
RSC Learn Chemistry: | View |
Formulations/Preparations: •baking powders in commercial use normally contain sufficient soda and the leavening acid to neutralize it in order to yield not less than 12% of their weight as carbon dioxide when used.
•the bicarbonate of commerce is about 99.8% pure.
•high purity commercial grades for veterinary use comtain about 27.3% sodium.
•commercial grades include u.s.p. and food grade; animal feed and industrial grade
•sodium bicarbonate present in: arm & hammer carpet deodorizer and arm & hammer cat litter deodorizer.
•acs reagent, hemodialysis food grades 1, 2, 4, 3, 3df, s, and, itff; usp and fcc grades
•parenteral: solution, sterile, to adjust ph of injections: 4% (0.48 meqml) (2.4 meq) neut ( with edetate disodium), (hospira); 4.2% (0.5 meqml) (2.5 meq) sodium bicarbonate additive solution, (american pharmaceutical partners).
•parenteral: injection, for preparation of iv admixtures: 7.5% (0.892 meqml) (178.4 meq) pharmacy bulk package sodium bicarbonate injection maxivial, (american pharmaceutical partners).
•parenteral: injection: 4.2% (0.5 meqml) (2.5 or 5 meq) sodium bicarbonate injection,( american pharmaceutical, hospira); 5% (0.595 meqml) (297.5 meq) sodium bicarbonate injection, (baxter, hospira); 7.5% (0.892 meqml) (8.92 or 44.6 meq) sodium bicarbonate injection, (american pharmaceutical partners, american regent, hospira); 8.4% (1 meqml) (10 or 50 meq) sodium bicarbonate injection, (american pharmaceutical partners, american regent, hospira).
•oral: powder: arm & hammer baking soda, (church & dwight); tablets: 325 mg soda mint ( with peppermint oil), (cmc), sodium bicarbonate tablets,( cmc), sodium bicarbonate tablets, (rugby); 650 mg (available by nonproprietary name).
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Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| acidosan | | baking soda | | bicarbonate of soda | | bicarbonate, sodium | | carbonic acid monosodium salt | | carbonic acid sodium salt (1:1) | | carbonic acid, monosodium salt | | jusonin | | meylon | | sodium acid carbonate | | sodium bicarbonate (1:1) | | sodium bicarbonate powder | mono | sodium carbonate | | sodium hydrocarbonate | | sodium hydrogen carbonate | mono | sodium hydrogen carbonate | | sodium hydrogenate carbonate | | sodium hydrogencarbonate | | soludal |
Articles:
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