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lambda-carrageenan
carrageenan-lambda

Supplier Sponsors

CAS Number: 9064-57-7
ECHA EC Number:232-953-5
FDA UNII: I0624NH1ZY
MDL:MFCD00151513
Category:natural substances and extractives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
lambda-Carrageenan
Carbosynth
For experimental / research use only.
lambda-Carrageenan
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
lambda-Carrageenan
Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma
For experimental / research use only.
lambda-Carrageenan plant mucopolysaccharide
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
lambda-Carrageenan
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-mouse LDLo 200 mg/kg
VASCULAR: THROMBOSIS DISTANT FROM INJECTION SITE LIVER: "HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), ZONAL" LIVER: OTHER CHANGES
British Journal of Experimental Pathology. Vol. 57, Pg. 455, 1976.

intravenous-rabbit LDLo 1 mg/kg
BLOOD: CHANGE IN CLOTTING FACTORS
Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. Vol. 17, Pg. 647, 1965.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for lambda-carrageenan usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for lambda-carrageenan flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
Chemidplus:0009064577
RTECS:FI0704000 for cas# 9064-57-7
 
References:
Pubchem (sid):135351902
 
Other Information:
CHEBI:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 carrageenan-lambda
 

Articles:

PubMed:Sucrose Esters from Physalis peruviana Calyces with Anti-Inflammatory Activity.
PubMed:Gold(I) complexes of 9-deazahypoxanthine as selective antitumor and anti-inflammatory agents.
PubMed:Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Siegesbeckia orientalis Ethanol Extract in In Vitro and In Vivo Models.
PubMed:The role of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 inhibitor in carrageenan-induced lung inflammation in mice.
PubMed:Synthesis and characterization of CaCO3-biopolymer hybrid nanoporous microparticles for controlled release of doxorubicin.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effects of Polygonum minus (Huds) extract (Lineminus™) in in-vitro enzyme assays and carrageenan induced paw edema.
PubMed:A novel zebrafish model to provide mechanistic insights into the inflammatory events in carrageenan-induced abdominal edema.
PubMed:Drug release kinetics and front movement in matrix tablets containing diltiazem or metoprolol/λ-carrageenan complexes.
PubMed:Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of hydroethanolic extract of Dilodendron bipinnatum Radlk.
PubMed:Desorption electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry for the fast investigation of natural polysaccharide interactions with a model drug in controlled release systems.
PubMed:Development and validation of an animal model of prostate inflammation-induced chronic pelvic pain: evaluating from inflammation of the prostate to pain behavioral modifications.
PubMed:Multi-parametric MRI characterization of inflammation in murine skeletal muscle.
PubMed:Pain reduces sexual motivation in female but not male mice.
PubMed:Unravelling secondary structure changes on individual anionic polysaccharide chains by atomic force microscopy.
PubMed:Gellan sulfate inhibits Plasmodium falciparum growth and invasion of red blood cells in vitro.
PubMed:Purification and characterization of a thermostable λ-carrageenase from a hot spring bacterium, Bacillus sp.
PubMed:Effect of Carrageenan-induced Acute Peripheral Inflammation on the Pharmacokinetics and Hepatic Metabolism of Midazolam in Rats.
PubMed:Electrostatic interactions of cationic lauric arginate with anionic polysaccharides affect antimicrobial activity against spoilage yeasts.
PubMed:Degraded λ-carrageenan activates NF-κB and AP-1 pathways in macrophages and enhances LPS-induced TNF-α secretion through AP-1.
PubMed:P-glycoprotein modulates morphine uptake into the CNS: a role for the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac.
PubMed:Sphaeralcic acid and tomentin, anti-inflammatory compounds produced in cell suspension cultures of Sphaeralcea angustifolia.
PubMed:Antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of Cuscuta chinensis seeds in mice.
PubMed:Role of a histamine 4 receptor as an anti-inflammatory target in carrageenan-induced pleurisy in mice.
PubMed:Palmitoylethanolamide inhibits rMCP-5 expression by regulating MITF activation in rat chronic granulomatous inflammation.
PubMed:N-(3-Arylaminopyridin-4-yl)alkanesulfonamides as pyridine analogs of nimesulide: cyclooxygenases inhibition, anti-inflammatory studies and insight on metabolism.
PubMed:SEDFIT-MSTAR: molecular weight and molecular weight distribution analysis of polymers by sedimentation equilibrium in the ultracentrifuge.
PubMed:Effect of carrageenan-induced acute peripheral inflammation on the electrolyte disposition to cerebrospinal fluid in rats.
PubMed:Grape seed proanthocyanidin extract protects against carrageenan-induced lung inflammation in mice through reduction of pro-inflammatory markers and chemokine expressions.
PubMed:Redox-active injectable gel using thermo-responsive nanoscale polyion complex flower micelle for noninvasive treatment of local inflammation.
PubMed:Evaluation of anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic effects of ethanolic extract of Pedalium murex Linn. fruits.
PubMed:Long-lasting spinal oxytocin analgesia is ensured by the stimulation of allopregnanolone synthesis which potentiates GABA(A) receptor-mediated synaptic inhibition.
PubMed:Phytol, a diterpene alcohol, inhibits the inflammatory response by reducing cytokine production and oxidative stress.
PubMed:Disruption of 5-HT2A receptor-PDZ protein interactions alleviates mechanical hypersensitivity in carrageenan-induced inflammation in rats.
PubMed:Effects of the amylose-amylopectin ratio on starch-hydrocolloid interactions.
PubMed:Effects of a selective histamine H₄R antagonist on inflammation in a model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy in the rat.
PubMed:Mechanistic basis for unexpected bioavailability enhancement of polyelectrolyte complexes incorporating BCS class III drugs and carrageenans.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory activity of N-(3-florophenyl)ethylcaffeamide in mice.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory and anti-hyperalgesic effect of all-trans retinoic acid in carrageenan-induced paw edema in Wistar rats: involvement of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-β/δ receptors.
PubMed:Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of Taiwanese yam (Dioscorea japonica Thunb. var. pseudojaponica (Hayata) Yamam.) and its reference compounds.
PubMed:An analytical ultracentrifugation based study on the conformation of lambda carrageenan in aqueous solution.
PubMed:Influence of red algal sulfated polysaccharides on blood coagulation and platelets activation in vitro.
PubMed:Anti-oxidant activity of polysaccharides extracted from Isocrysis galbana using RSM optimized conditions.
PubMed:Chemical characterization and in vivo anti-inflammatory activities of Actinidia callosa var. ephippioides via suppression of proinflammatory cytokines.
PubMed:Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of aqueous extract of Centipeda minima.
PubMed:Atomic force microscopy imaging of carrageenans from red algae of Gigartinaceae and Tichocarpaceae families.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory bioactivities of eburicoic acid and dehydroeburicoic acid isolated from Antrodia camphorata on the inflammatory mediator expression in mice.
PubMed:Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of the Ethanolic Extract of Artemisia morrisonensis Hayata in Mice.
PubMed:Expression of sulfatases in Rhodopirellula baltica and the diversity of sulfatases in the genus Rhodopirellula.
PubMed:Antioxidant, Antinociceptive, and Anti-Inflammatory Activities from Actinidia callosa var. callosa In Vitro and In Vivo.
PubMed:pH-indicators doped polysaccharide LbL coatings for hazardous gases optical sensing.
PubMed:Ameliorative Effects of Scopoletin from Crossostephium chinensis against Inflammation Pain and Its Mechanisms in Mice.
PubMed:Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Methanol Extract of Cissus repens in Mice.
PubMed:Mechanism of anti-inflammatory activity of umbelliferone 6-carboxylic acid isolated from Angelica decursiva.
PubMed:Edematogenic activity of a sulfated galactan from the red marine algae Gelidium crinale.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the methanol extract of Elaeagnus oldhamii Maxim. in mice.
PubMed:P-glycoprotein trafficking at the blood-brain barrier altered by peripheral inflammatory hyperalgesia.
PubMed:Effects of peripheral inflammation on the blood-spinal cord barrier.
PubMed:Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Methanol Extract of Ficus pumila L. in Mice.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory activities of inotilone from Phellinus linteus through the inhibition of MMP-9, NF-κB, and MAPK activation in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory active gold(I) complexes involving 6-substituted-purine derivatives.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity of novel oral aspirin-loaded nanoemulsion and nano multiple emulsion formulations generated using ultrasound cavitation.
PubMed:An antagonist of human protease activated receptor-2 attenuates PAR2 signaling, macrophage activation, mast cell degranulation, and collagen-induced arthritis in rats.
PubMed:Influence of the type of phospholipid head and of the conformation of the polyelectrolyte on the growth of calcium carbonate thin films on LB/LbL matrices.
PubMed:Trivalent Iron Induced Gelation in Lambda-Carrageenan.
PubMed:Rheological behavior and non-enzymatic degradation of a sulfated galactan from Halymenia durvillei (Halymeniales, Rhodophyta).
PubMed:Discovery of prostamide F2α and its role in inflammatory pain and dorsal horn nociceptive neuron hyperexcitability.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effects of ethanolic extract of Antrodia salmonea in the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW246.7 macrophages and the λ-carrageenan-induced paw edema model.
PubMed:The use of an artificial skin model to study transdermal absorption of drugs in inflamed skin.
PubMed:Application and removal of polyanionic microbicide compounds enhances subsequent infection by HIV-1.
PubMed:Sclareol exhibits anti-inflammatory activity in both lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and the λ-carrageenan-induced paw edema model.
PubMed:Polysaccharide fractions of Caesalpinia ferrea pods: potential anti-inflammatory usage.
PubMed:A sulfated galactan with antioxidant capacity from the green variant of tetrasporic Gigartina skottsbergii (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta).
PubMed:Influence of dicephalic ionic surfactant interactions with oppositely charged polyelectrolyte upon the in vitro dye release from oil core nanocapsules.
PubMed:Tempol modulates changes in xenobiotic permeability and occludin oligomeric assemblies at the blood-brain barrier during inflammatory pain.
PubMed:Carrageenans, sulphated polysaccharides of red seaweeds, differentially affect Arabidopsis thaliana resistance to Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper).
PubMed:New synthetic anti-inflammatory chrysin analog, 5,7-dihydroxy-8-(pyridine-4yl)flavone.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effects of Scoparia dulcis L. and betulinic acid.
PubMed:Kinetics and mechanism of permanganate oxidation of iota- and lambda-carrageenan polysaccharides as sulfated carbohydrates in acid perchlorate solutions.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory activities of 6β-acetoxy-7α-hydroxyroyleanone from Taiwania cryptomerioides Hayata ex vivo and in vivo.
PubMed:Antioxidant, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory activities of the ethanolic extracts of Taxillus liquidambaricola.
PubMed:Development and validation of a tissue cage model of acute inflammation in the cat.
PubMed:Analgesic effects and mechanisms of anti-inflammation of taraxeren-3-one from Diospyros maritima in mice.
PubMed:Chemical study and anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antioxidant activities of the leaves of Aristotelia chilensis (Mol.) Stuntz, Elaeocarpaceae.
PubMed:Antinociceptive activities and the mechanisms of anti-inflammation of asiatic Acid in mice.
PubMed:Fat replacers in low-fat carboxymethyl cellulose dairy beverages: Color, rheology, and consumer perception.
PubMed:Natural killer group 2A (NKG2A) and natural killer group 2C (NKG2C) bind to sulfated glycans and α2,3-NeuAc-containing glycoproteins.
PubMed:Antioxidant, antinociceptive, and anti-inflammatory activities of Xanthii Fructus extract.
PubMed:The effects of oleuropein aglycone, an olive oil compound, in a mouse model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy.
PubMed:Rheo-NMR of the secondary flow of non-Newtonian fluids in square ducts.
PubMed:Binding of natural cytotoxicity receptor NKp46 to sulfate- and α2,3-NeuAc-containing glycans and its mutagenesis.
PubMed:Inflammatory pain signals an increase in functional expression of organic anion transporting polypeptide 1a4 at the blood-brain barrier.
PubMed:Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of Cardiospermum halicacabum and its reference compounds ex vivo and in vivo.
PubMed:Theoretical study of hydrogen bond interactions of fluvastatin with ι-carrageenan and λ-carrageenan.
PubMed:Hyper-production and characterization of the ι-carrageenase useful for ι-carrageenan oligosaccharide production from a deep-sea bacterium, Microbulbifer thermotolerans JAMB-A94T, and insight into the unusual catalytic mechanism.
PubMed:Peripheral adenosine A2A receptors are involved in carrageenan-induced mechanical hyperalgesia in mice.
PubMed:Further evidence for detection of short-lived transient hypomanganate(V) and manganate(VI) intermediates during oxidation of some sulfated polysaccharides by alkaline permanganate using conventional spectrophotometric techniques.
PubMed:Optical imaging of bacterial infection in living mice using deep-red fluorescent squaraine rotaxane probes.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the aqueous extracts from three Flemingia species.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the methanol extract of Kalanchoe gracilis (L.) DC stem in mice.
PubMed:Analysis of the inflammatory response in HY-TCR transgenic mice highlights the pathogenic potential of CD4- CD8- T cells.
PubMed:Protective effect of gastrin-releasing peptide receptor antagonist in carrageenan-induced pleural inflammation in rats.
PubMed:Theacrine, a purine alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities.
PubMed:The dual fatty acid amide hydrolase/TRPV1 blocker, N-arachidonoyl-serotonin, relieves carrageenan-induced inflammation and hyperalgesia in mice.
PubMed:Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of the Methanol Extract from Pogostemon cablin.
PubMed:Lambda-carrageenan oligosaccharides elicit reactive oxygen species production resulting in mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.
PubMed:Structural and thermal study of mesomorphic dodecylammonium carrageenates.
PubMed:Pyridine analogues of nimesulide: design, synthesis, and in vitro and in vivo pharmacological evaluation as promising cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 inhibitors.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effects of phosphatidylcholine in neutrophil leukocyte-dependent acute arthritis in rats.
PubMed:Peripheral distribution of amoxicillin in sheep and influence of local inflammation.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of a water extract of Trachelospermum jasminoides (Apocynaceae).
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of methanol extract from Desmodium triflorum DC in mice.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of ethanol root extract of Mahonia oiwakensis in mice.
PubMed:Suppressive effect of imipramine on vincristine-induced mechanical allodynia in mice.
PubMed:Digigait quantitation of gait dynamics in rat rheumatoid arthritis model.
PubMed:The development of a gene vector electrostatically assembled with a polysaccharide capsule.
PubMed:Evaluation of dissolution kinetics of hydrophilic polymers by use of acoustic spectroscopy.
PubMed:Highly sulphated galactan from Halymenia durvillei (Halymeniales, Rhodophyta), a red seaweed of Madagascar marine coasts.
PubMed:Gamma-aminobutyric acid amides of nortriptyline and fluoxetine display improved pain suppressing activity.
PubMed:Transforming growth factor-beta signaling alters substrate permeability and tight junction protein expression at the blood-brain barrier during inflammatory pain.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of Torenia concolor Lindley var. formosana Yamazaki and betulin in mice.
PubMed:Novel gelling systems of kappa-, iota- and lambda-carrageenans and their composite gels with cellulose using ionic liquid.
PubMed:Carrageenan inhibits granzyme A-induced detachment of and interleukin-8 release from alveolar epithelial A549 cells.
PubMed:Inhibition of fatty acid amide hydrolase produces PPAR-alpha-mediated analgesia in a rat model of inflammatory pain.
PubMed:Polyelectrolyte-drug complexes of lambda carrageenan and basic drugs: relevance of particle size and moisture content on compaction and drug release behavior.
PubMed:[Proliferation inhibition of lambda-carrageenan oligosaccharides on HUVEC and expression of apoptotic relevant genes].
PubMed:Occludin oligomeric assembly at tight junctions of the blood-brain barrier is disrupted by peripheral inflammatory hyperalgesia.
PubMed:Using the CatWalk method to assess weight-bearing and pain behaviour in walking rats with ankle joint monoarthritis induced by carrageenan: effects of morphine and rofecoxib.
PubMed:Nociceptive inhibition prevents inflammatory pain induced changes in the blood-brain barrier.
PubMed:Effects of magnetite nanoparticles on the thermorheological properties of carrageenan hydrogels.
PubMed:Preparation and characterization of biocompatible oil-loaded polyelectrolyte nanocapsules.
PubMed:Effects of lambda-carrageenan on in vitro replication of feline herpesvirus and on experimentally induced herpetic conjunctivitis in cats.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of ethanolic extract and two limonoids from Melia toosendan fruit.
PubMed:Diclofenac attenuates the regional effect of lambda-carrageenan on blood-brain barrier function and cytoarchitecture.
PubMed:The behavior of different carrageenans in pelletization by extrusion/spheronization.
PubMed:Different mechanisms underlie the analgesic actions of paracetamol and dipyrone in a rat model of inflammatory pain.
PubMed:Compartmental relaxation and diffusion tensor imaging measurements in vivo in lambda-carrageenan-induced edema in rat skeletal muscle.
PubMed:Acute exposure to a moderate strength static magnetic field reduces edema formation in rats.
PubMed:Comparative studies on the conformational change and aggregation behavior of irradiated carrageenans and agar by dynamic light scattering.
PubMed:[In vitro anti-angiogenic action of lambda-carrageenan oligosaccharides].
PubMed:The inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase by URB602 showed an anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effect in a murine model of acute inflammation.
PubMed:Peripheral inflammatory hyperalgesia modulates morphine delivery to the brain: a role for P-glycoprotein.
PubMed:Depolymerized products of lambda-carrageenan as a potent angiogenesis inhibitor.
PubMed:Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of aqueous extract from Glycine tomentella root in mice.
PubMed:Nanosizing of a drug/carrageenan complex to increase solubility and dissolution rate.
PubMed:Carrageenan reduces bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4) and activates the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in normal human colonocytes.
PubMed:A role for G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 in mechanical allodynia.
PubMed:Interference in dengue virus adsorption and uncoating by carrageenans.
PubMed:Degradation of lambda-carrageenan by Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora lambda-carrageenase: a new family of glycoside hydrolases unrelated to kappa- and iota-carrageenases.
PubMed:A sensitive gait parameter for quantification of arthritis in rats.
PubMed:Carrageenan induces interleukin-8 production through distinct Bcl10 pathway in normal human colonic epithelial cells.
PubMed:Equilibrium and dynamic aspects of dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide adsorption at the air/water interface in the presence of lambda-carrageenan.
PubMed:A flow cytometry procedure for simultaneous characterization of cell DNA content and expression of intracellular protein kinase C-zeta.
PubMed:A novel enzyme, lambda-carrageenase, isolated from a deep-sea bacterium.
PubMed:Masking mechanisms of bitter taste of drugs studied with ion selective electrodes.
PubMed:Structural features in carrageenan that interact with a heparin-binding hematopoietic growth factor and modulate its biological activity.
PubMed:Polyelectrolyte films based on polysaccharides of different conformations: effects on multilayer structure and mechanical properties.
PubMed:Complete assignment of 1H and 13C NMR spectra of Gigartina skottsbergii lambda-carrageenan using carrabiose oligosaccharides prepared by enzymatic hydrolysis.
PubMed:Bioconversion of red seaweed galactans: a focus on bacterial agarases and carrageenases.
PubMed:Sulfated polysaccharides derived from dietary seaweeds increase the esterase activity of a lymphocyte tryptase, granzyme A.
PubMed:Effect of low molecular lambda-carrageenan from Chondrus ocellatus on antitumor H-22 activity of 5-Fu.
PubMed:Alterations in blood-brain barrier ICAM-1 expression and brain microglial activation after lambda-carrageenan-induced inflammatory pain.
PubMed:Lack of enhancing effects of degraded lambda-carrageenan on the development of beta-catenin-accumulated crypts in male DBA/2J mice initiated with azoxymethane.
PubMed:Positional isomers of sulfated oligosaccharides obtained from agarans and carrageenans: preparation and capillary electrophoresis separation.
PubMed:Effects of candidate vaginally-applied microbicide compounds on innate immune cells.
PubMed:Metallothionein crypt-restricted immunopositivity indices (MTCRII) correlate with aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in mouse colon.
PubMed:Amelioration of acute inflammation by systemic administration of a cell-permeable peptide inhibitor of NF-kappaB activation.
PubMed:In vivo growth-inhibition of S180 tumor by mixture of 5-Fu and low molecular lambda-carrageenan from Chondrus ocellatus.
PubMed:Protective effect of a natural carrageenan on genital herpes simplex virus infection in mice.
PubMed:Involvement of cyclooxygenase-2 in rat models of conjunctivitis.
PubMed:Bilirubin inhibits iNOS expression and NO production in response to endotoxin in rats.
PubMed:Effect of lambda-carrageenan-induced inflammatory pain on brain uptake of codeine and antinociception.
PubMed:Effect of candidate vaginally-applied microbicide compounds on recognition of antigen by CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes.
PubMed:Development of oral controlled-release tablet formulations based on diltiazem-carrageenan complex.
PubMed:Effect of sulfated polysaccharides on heat-induced structural changes in beta-lactoglobulin.
PubMed:Influence of lambda-carrageenan on the release of systematic series of volatile flavor compounds from viscous food model systems.
PubMed:Characterization of sugar binding by osteoclast inhibitory lectin.
PubMed:Carrageenan-gelatin mucoadhesive systems for ion-exchange based ophthalmic delivery: in vitro and preliminary in vivo studies.
PubMed:In vivo antitumor and immunomodulation activities of different molecular weight lambda-carrageenans from Chondrus ocellatus.
PubMed:Modulation of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced crypt restricted metallothionein immunopositivity in mouse colon by a non-genotoxic diet-related chemical.
PubMed:Factorial analysis of the influence of dissolution medium on drug release from carrageenan-diltiazem complexes.
PubMed:Sol-gel-derived biomaterials of silica and carrageenans.
PubMed:Gait analysis as a correlate of pain induced by carrageenan intraplantar injection.
PubMed:Influence of complex solubility on formulations based on lambda carrageenan and basic drugs.
PubMed:Unilateral hindpaw inflammation induces bilateral activation of the locus coeruleus and the nucleus subcoeruleus in the rat.
PubMed:Chemical composition of carrageenan blends determined by IR spectroscopy combined with a PLS multivariate calibration method.
PubMed:Spinal dorsal horn cell receptive field size is increased in adult rats following neonatal hindpaw skin injury.
PubMed:Reduced production of hyperalgesic substances by mononuclear cells from aged rats incubated with carrageenan: role of interleukin 2 and prostaglandins.
PubMed:Effects of hydrocolloid thickeners on the perception of savory flavors.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effect of rutin on rat paw oedema, and on neutrophils chemotaxis and degranulation.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effects in the skin of thymosin-beta4 splice-variants.
PubMed:Suppression of allergic reaction by lambda-carrageenan: toll-like receptor 4/MyD88-dependent and -independent modulation of immunity.
PubMed:Oral shear stress predicts flavour perception in viscous solutions.
PubMed:Self-assembly of drug-polymer complexes: a spontaneous nanoencapsulation process monitored by atomic force microscopy.
PubMed:Gabapentin and pregabalin can interact synergistically with naproxen to produce antihyperalgesia.
PubMed:Blood-brain barrier tight junctions are altered during a 72-h exposure to lambda-carrageenan-induced inflammatory pain.
PubMed:Viability of microvascular endothelial cells to direct exposure of formalin, lambda-carrageenan, and complete Freund's adjuvant.
PubMed:Sequential atomic force microscopy imaging of a spontaneous nanoencapsulation process.
PubMed:Carrageenan-induced inclusions in mammary myoepithelial cells.
PubMed:The iota-carrageenase of Alteromonas fortis. A beta-helix fold-containing enzyme for the degradation of a highly polyanionic polysaccharide.
PubMed:A comparison of chronic aspartame exposure to aspirin on inflammation, hyperalgesia and open field activity following carrageenan-induced monoarthritis.
PubMed:Controlled-release tablets from carrageenans: effect of formulation, storage and dissolution factors.
PubMed:Carrageenan oligosaccharides enhance stress-induced microspore embryogenesis in Brassica oleracea var. italica.
PubMed:Reticuloendothelial system blockade promotes progression from mild to severe acute pancreatitis in the opossum.
PubMed:Fingerprinting polysaccharides with single-molecule atomic force microscopy.
PubMed:Oral carrageenan induces antigen-dependent oral tolerance: prevention of anaphylaxis and induction of lymphocyte anergy in a murine model of food allergy.
PubMed:Preliminary safety and acceptability of a carrageenan gel for possible use as a vaginal microbicide.
PubMed:Inflammatory pain alters blood-brain barrier permeability and tight junctional protein expression.
PubMed:The effect of polyelectrolyte counterion specificity, charge density, and conformation on polyelectrolyte-amphiphile interaction: the carrageenan/furcellaran-amitriptyline system.
PubMed:Inhibition of complement activation by water-soluble polysaccharides of some far-eastern brown seaweeds.
PubMed:Interactions of different carrageenan isoforms and flour components in breadmaking.
PubMed:Evaluation of quantitative structure property relationships necessary for enantioresolution with lambda- and sulfobutylether lambda-carrageenan in capillary electrophoresis.
PubMed:[Effectiveness of dietary non-starch polysaccharides in experimental toxic hepatitis].
PubMed:Optimization of lambda-carrageenan as a chiral selector in capillary electrophoresis separations.
PubMed:Characterization of a diltiazem-lambda carrageenan complex.
PubMed:Lambda-carrageenan-induced inhibition of gap-junctional intercellular communication in rat liver epithelial cells.
PubMed:Isolation of immunoglobulin from egg yolk by anionic polysaccharides.
PubMed:Carbohydrate availability of arroz caldo with lambda-carrageenan.
PubMed:A new class of COX-2 inhibitor, rutaecarpine from Evodia rutaecarpa.
PubMed:Inhibitory action of natural carrageenans on Herpes simplex virus infection of mouse astrocytes.
PubMed:Antiherpetic activity and mode of action of natural carrageenans of diverse structural types.
PubMed:Sulfated Oligosaccharides Mediate the Interaction between a Marine Red Alga and Its Green Algal Pathogenic Endophyte.
PubMed:Effect of alpha-trinositol on carrageenan-induced rat paw edema and lowering of interstitial fluid pressure.
PubMed:Capture of anti-(Galalpha1-3Gal) antibodies by immobilized Galalpha1-3Gal oligomers derived from carrageenan.
PubMed:Evaluation of shikonin on granulation tissue formation compared with carrageenan.
PubMed:Induction of pulmonary fibrosis in organ-cultured rat lung by cadmium chloride and transforming growth factor-beta1.
PubMed:On the employment of lambda carrageenan in a matrix system. III. Optimization of a lambda carrageenan-HPMC hydrophilic matrix.
PubMed:The effect of lymphatic oedema on the uptake of colloids to the lymph nodes.
PubMed:Controlled-release tablet matrices from carrageenans: compression and dissolution studies.
PubMed:Antinociception by adenosine analogs and inhibitors of adenosine metabolism in an inflammatory thermal hyperalgesia model in the rat.
PubMed:Filament disassembly and loss of mammary myoepithelial cells after exposure to lambda-carrageenan.
PubMed:Phytochemical and biological study of radal Lomatia hirsuta (Proteaceae).
PubMed:Long-term culture of primary rat hepatocytes on heparin- or lambda carrageenan-containing collagen gels.
PubMed:Effects of lambda-carrageenan induced experimental enterocolitis on splenocyte function and nitric oxide production.
PubMed:Enhanced descending modulation of nociception in rats with persistent hindpaw inflammation.
PubMed:A particle agglutination assay for rapid identification of heparin binding to coagulase-negative staphylococci.
PubMed:Staphylococci bind heparin-binding host growth factors.
PubMed:Characterization of a sterile soft-tissue inflammation model in thoroughbred horses.
PubMed:Lambda-carrageenan: a novel chiral selector for capillary electrophoresis.
PubMed:Collagen degradation within subcutaneous air pouches in vivo: the effects of proteinase inhibitors.
PubMed:Computer modelling of sulfated carbohydrates: applications to carrageenans.
PubMed:Carbohydrate recognition by a natural killer cell receptor, Ly-49C.
PubMed:Inhibition of herpes simplex virus infection by negatively charged and neutral carbohydrate polymers.
PubMed:Influence of morphine on the activity of low-threshold visceral mechanoreceptors in cats with acute pericarditis.
PubMed:Viscous indigestible polysaccharides reduce accumulation of pentachlorobenzene in rats.
PubMed:Development of the early mucosal lesions in experimental inflammatory bowel disease--implications for pathogenesis.
PubMed:Weight bearing as an objective measure of arthritic pain in the rat.
PubMed:Anti-inflammatory effects of LPS, MDP and FMLP on carrageenan pleurisy in the rat.
PubMed:Postoperative immunological function and jaundice.
PubMed:Carrageenan from the tetrasporic stage of Gigartina decipiens (Gigartinaceae, Rhodophyta).
PubMed:A comparison of three isolation methods for obtaining immunoglobulin A from turkey bile.
PubMed:Investigation of the ability of several naturally occurring and synthetic polyanions to bind to and potentiate the biological activity of acidic fibroblast growth factor.
PubMed:Room temperature, low-field 13C-n.m.r. spectra of degraded carrageenans: Part III. Autohydrolysis of a lambda carrageenan and of its alkali-treated derivative.
PubMed:Carrageenans inhibit growth-factor binding.
PubMed:Macrolide antibiotics as antiinflammatory agents: roxithromycin in an unexpected role.
PubMed:Purification and characterization of a new kappa-carrageenase from a marine Cytophaga-like bacterium.
PubMed:Molecular characterisation of kappa- and lambda-carrageenan by gel permeation chromatography, light scattering, sedimentation analysis and osmometry.
PubMed:Effect of capsaicin on carrageenan-induced inflammation in rat pleurisy and exudate substance P level.
PubMed:Antiviral activity of carrageenan on hepatitis A virus replication in cell culture.
PubMed:Dynamic light scattering by kappa- and lambda-carrageenan solutions.
PubMed:Antiviral activity of sulfated polysaccharides against African swine fever virus.
PubMed:Inhibitory effect of selected antiviral compounds on arenavirus replication in vitro.
PubMed:A novel isolation method for hen egg yolk antibody, "IgY".
PubMed:Screening for immunomodulators: effects of xenobiotics on macrophage chemiluminescence in vitro.
PubMed:Effect of viscous indigestible polysaccharides on pancreatic-biliary secretion and digestive organs in rats.
PubMed:Effect of a highly selective plasma-kallikrein synthetic inhibitor on contact activation relating to kinin generation, coagulation and fibrinolysis.
PubMed:Glucose metabolism in injured tissue: a longitudinal study.
PubMed:Influence of carrageenan on peritoneal macrophages.
PubMed:Glucose uptake and flux through phosphofructokinase in wounded rat skeletal muscle.
PubMed:The temporal characteristics of the metabolic and endocrine response to injury.
PubMed:Arginine metabolism in wounds.
PubMed:Inhibition of lipolytic activity in milk by polysaccharides.
PubMed:Mechanism of the congestion of lymph nodes induced by ellagic acid in rats.
PubMed:Purification and characterization of an avian myeloblastosis and human immunodeficiency virus reverse transcriptase inhibitor, sulfated polysaccharides extracted from sea algae.
PubMed:The effect of sulfated polysaccharides on the free intracellular calcium ion concentration of lymphocytes.
PubMed:Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans induce gap junction synthesis and function in primary liver cultures.
PubMed:Nociceptor functions in intact skin and in neurogenic or non-neurogenic inflammation.
PubMed:Carrageenan induces anomalies in the chick embryo. A light microscopic study.
PubMed:Glutamine metabolism in rat skeletal muscle wounded with lambda-carrageenan.
PubMed:The relationship of purine metabolism to the macrophage-mediated increase of high energy phosphates in skeletal muscle.
PubMed:Can lactate be used as a fuel by wounded tissue?
PubMed:Mast cell amines and the oedema induced by zymosan and carrageenans in rats.
PubMed:Ultrastructure of macrophages of carrageenan granuloma in the rat with data on gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase activity.
PubMed:Amino acid metabolism after lambda-carrageenan injury to rat skeletal muscle.
PubMed:Extracellular matrix regulation of cell-cell communication and tissue-specific gene expression in primary liver cultures.
PubMed:[Anti-inflammatory effect of ACTH in the rat].
PubMed:Release of hydrogen peroxide from polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated with lambda-carrageenan.
PubMed:Macrophage interaction with skeletal muscle: a potential role of macrophages in determining the energy state of healing wounds.
PubMed:A macrophage-mediated factor that increases the high energy phosphate content of skeletal muscle.
PubMed:Evaluation of immunomodulatory chemicals: alteration of macrophage function in vitro.
PubMed:Assessment of the potential uses of liposomes for lymphoscintigraphy and lymphatic drug delivery. Failure of 99m-technetium marker to represent intact liposomes in lymph nodes.
PubMed:Effect of orally administered food-grade carrageenans on antibody-mediated and cell-mediated immunity in the inbred rat.
PubMed:Evidence for aerobic glycolysis in lambda-carrageenan-wounded skeletal muscle.
PubMed:Effect of TEI-4120 (3-benzoyl-N-beta-ethoxyisopropyl-2-methlindole) on carrageenan induced disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) in rats.
PubMed:Effect of starvation on the local and systemic metabolic effects of the lambda-carrageenan wound.
PubMed:Interaction of hemoglobin S with anionic polysaccharides.
PubMed:Devil's Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens): no evidence for anti-inflammatory activity in the treatment of arthritic disease.
PubMed:Morphological studies on proliferation and desquamation of the alveolar lining epithelium in carrageenan-induced experimental pneumonia.
PubMed:[Interaction of polymorphonuclear leukocytes, bradykinin and carragenin. Transference reaction in the rat].
PubMed:Enhancing activity of various immunoaugmenting agents on the delayed-type hypersensitivity response in mice.
PubMed:The effect of a novel, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compound, nabumetone (BRL 14777), on cellular infiltration into 24-hour polyvinyl sponge implants in the rat, compared with some steroidal and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
PubMed:Perfused rat hindlimb wound model: lambda-carrageenan induced.
PubMed:Teratogenic effect of lambda-carrageenan on the chick embryo.
PubMed:A comparative study of renal and hepatic function in Sprague-Dawley rats following systemic injection of purified carrageenans (kappa, lambda and iota).
PubMed:[Fibrinogen and plantar edema induced by lambda carrageenan].
PubMed:[Kinins-formation, hypotensive and oedematogen activities of four carrageenans (author's transl)].
PubMed:[Platelet stimulation in rats by lambda carrageenan and fibrinogen].
PubMed:A histopathological study of the effects of intravenously administered lambda carrageenan in the mouse, with particular reference to the macrophage system.
PubMed:Interferon induction by the immunomodulating polyanion lambda carrageenan.
PubMed:Pharmacological immunosuppression in clinical organ grafting. Observations on four agents: cyclosporin A, Asta 5122 (cytimun), lambda carrageenan and promethazine hydrochloride.
PubMed:A method for the induction of a prolonged elevated IgM response without the formation of IgG antibody, by injecting carrageenan-treated mice with multiple doses of sheep erythrocytes.
PubMed:The immunochemistry of lambda-type carrageenans from certain red algae.
PubMed:Sulfohydrolase Activity and Carrageenan Biosynthesis in Chondrus crispus (Rhodophyceae).
PubMed:Modification of lymphocyte responsiveness in vitro by lambda carrageenan compared with colloidal silica and depletion of surface adherent cells.
PubMed:Effect of lambda-carrageenan on the survival of rat heart transplants.
PubMed:Carrageenans in the gametophytic and sporophytic stages of Chondrus crispus.
PubMed:Enzymatic reactions in the presence of polymers. The competitive inhibition of trypsin by lambda-carrageenan.
PubMed:Connective tissue reactions to lambda-carrageenan in the rat. Lambda-carrageenan-collagen interaction.
PubMed:Collagenous growth induced by lambda carrageenan in the rabbit cornea.
PubMed:THE CARRAGEENANS. II. THE POSITIONS OF THE GLYCOSIDIC LINKAGES AND SULPHATE ESTERS IN LAMBDA-CARRAGEENAN.
 
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