| PubMed:Stereoisomeric Prodrugs to Improve Corneal Absorption of Prednisolone: Synthesis and In Vitro Evaluation. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of l-valine-degrading Candida maltosa DLPU-zpb for d-valine preparation from dl-valine. |
| PubMed:β-Lactam formation by a non-ribosomal peptide synthetase during antibiotic biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:A Highly Stable D-Amino Acid Oxidase of the Thermophilic Bacterium Rubrobacter xylanophilus. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of macrodiolide ionophores aplasmomycin A and boromycin via double ring contraction. |
| PubMed:mer-Hydridotris(tri-methyl-phosphane-κP)(d-valinato-κ(2) N,O)iridium hexa-fluorido-phosphate di-chloro-methane 0.675-solvate. |
| PubMed:Study of structural and dynamic characteristics of copper(II) amino acid complexes in solutions by combined EPR and NMR relaxation methods. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of burkholdacs A and B and 5,6,20-tri-epi-burkholdac A: HDAC inhibition and antiproliferative activity. |
| PubMed:NAD-based inhibitors with anticancer potential. |
| PubMed:Identification, purification, and characterization of a novel amino acid racemase, isoleucine 2-epimerase, from Lactobacillus species. |
| PubMed:The crystal structure of an isopenicillin N synthase complex with an ethereal substrate analogue reveals water in the oxygen binding site. |
| PubMed:Efficient synthesis of D-branched-chain amino acids and their labeled compounds with stable isotopes using D-amino acid dehydrogenase. |
| PubMed:The interaction of isopenicillin N synthase with homologated substrate analogues δ-(L-α-aminoadipoyl)-L-homocysteinyl-D-Xaa characterised by protein crystallography. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of bicyclic depsipeptides spiruchostatins C and D and investigation of their histone deacetylase inhibitory and antiproliferative activities. |
| PubMed:The crystal structure of isopenicillin N synthase with a dipeptide substrate analogue. |
| PubMed:A functional isopenicillin N synthase in an animal genome. |
| PubMed:Growth of transplastomic cells expressing D-amino acid oxidase in chloroplasts is tolerant to D-alanine and inhibited by D-valine. |
| PubMed:Integrated culture and purification of rat Schwann cells from freshly isolated adult tissue. |
| PubMed:A novel meso-Diaminopimelate dehydrogenase from Symbiobacterium thermophilum: overexpression, characterization, and potential for D-amino acid synthesis. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of smooth muscle cells from rat corpus cavernosum tissue for the study of erectile dysfunction. |
| PubMed:Increased penicillin production in Penicillium chrysogenum production strains via balanced overexpression of isopenicillin N acyltransferase. |
| PubMed:A vacuolar membrane protein affects drastically the biosynthesis of the ACV tripeptide and the beta-lactam pathway of Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Stereoselective evasion of P-glycoprotein, cytochrome P450 3A, and hydrolases by peptide prodrug modification of saquinavir. |
| PubMed:A new peptide isolated from a marine derived Streptomyces bacillaris. |
| PubMed:Identification of a novel tetrapeptide structure of the Mycobacterium avium glycopeptidolipid that functions as a specific target for the host antibody response. |
| PubMed:Determination of δ-[L-α-aminoadipyl]-L-cysteinyl-D-valine in cell extracts of Penicillium chrysogenum using ion pair-RP-UPLC-MS/MS. |
| PubMed:The crystal structure of isopenicillin N synthase with δ-((L)-α-aminoadipoyl)-(L)-cysteinyl-(D)-methionine reveals thioether coordination to iron. |
| PubMed:Szentiamide, an N-formylated cyclic depsipeptide from Xenorhabdus szentirmaii DSM 16338T. |
| PubMed:Helical water chain mediated proton conductivity in homochiral metal-organic frameworks with unprecedented zeolitic unh-topology. |
| PubMed:Motifs in the C-terminal region of the Penicillium chrysogenum ACV synthetase are essential for valine epimerization and processivity of tripeptide formation. |
| PubMed:Characterization of an autoinducer of penicillin biosynthesis in Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Isopenicillin N synthase binds δ-(L-α-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-thia-allo-isoleucine through both sulfur atoms. |
| PubMed:Ocular sustained release nanoparticles containing stereoisomeric dipeptide prodrugs of acyclovir. |
| PubMed:Handedness inversion in preparing chiral 4, 4(')-biphenylene-silica nanostructures. |
| PubMed:Catalytic asymmetric amination of N-nonsubstituted α-alkoxycarbonyl amides: concise enantioselective synthesis of mycestericin F and G. |
| PubMed:Regulation and compartmentalization of β-lactam biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Utilization of glycerol as cysteine and carbon sources for cephalosporin C production by Acremonium chrysogenum M35 in methionine-unsupplemented culture. |
| PubMed:Comparison of the secondary metabolites in Penicillium chrysogenum between pilot and industrial penicillin G fermentations. |
| PubMed:Nonlinear biosynthetic gene cluster dose effect on penicillin production by Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Crystallographic studies on the binding of selectively deuterated LLD- and LLL-substrate epimers by isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of both enantiomers of hemiesters by enantioselective methanolysis of meso cyclic anhydrides catalyzed by alpha-amino acid-derived chiral thioureas. |
| PubMed:Determination of the absolute configuration of pentacoordinate chiral phosphorus compounds in solution by using vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy and density functional theory. |
| PubMed:In vitro and in vivo antitumor effects of novel actinomycin D analogs with amino acid substituted in the cyclic depsipeptides. |
| PubMed:The crystal structure of an LLL-configured depsipeptide substrate analogue bound to isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:An engineered yeast efficiently secreting penicillin. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of the bicyclic depsipeptide HDAC inhibitors spiruchostatins A and B, 5''-epi-spiruchostatin B, FK228 (FR901228) and preliminary evaluation of their biological activity. |
| PubMed:Heterologous production of non-ribosomal peptide LLD-ACV in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
| PubMed:In vitro mutasynthesis of lantibiotic analogues containing nonproteinogenic amino acids. |
| PubMed:Structural studies on the reaction of isopenicillin N synthase with a sterically demanding depsipeptide substrate analogue. |
| PubMed:Chapter 16. Enzymology of beta-lactam compounds with cephem structure produced by actinomycete. |
| PubMed:(L)- or (D)-valine tert-butylamide grafted on permethylated beta-cyclodextrin derivatives as new mixed binary chiral selectors: versatile tools for capillary gas chromatographic enantioseparation. |
| PubMed:Do current bladder smooth muscle cell isolation procedures result in a homogeneous cell population? Implications for bladder tissue engineering. |
| PubMed:Pharmacokinetics of Stereoisomeric Dipeptide Prodrugs of Acyclovir Following Intravenous and Oral Administrations in Rats: A Study Involving In vivo Corneal Uptake of Acyclovir Following Oral Dosing. |
| PubMed:Chiral separation of dansyl amino acids by ligand exchange capillary electrochromatography in a low molecular weight organogel. |
| PubMed:Isopenicillin N synthase mediates thiolate oxidation to sulfenate in a depsipeptide substrate analogue: implications for oxygen binding and a link to nitrile hydratase? |
| PubMed:Human periosteum-derived cells from elderly patients as a source for cartilage tissue engineering? |
| PubMed:Synthesis, metabolism and cellular permeability of enzymatically stable dipeptide prodrugs of acyclovir. |
| PubMed:Novel polyoxazole-based cyclopeptides from Streptomyces sp. Total synthesis of the cyclopeptide YM-216391 and synthetic studies towards telomestatin. |
| PubMed:Isolation and structure determination of malevamide E, a dolastatin 14 analogue, from the marine cyanobacterium Symploca laete-viridis. |
| PubMed:Use of multiple carboxylates to increase intracellular retention of fluorescent probes following release from cell penetrating fluorogenic conjugates. |
| PubMed:Chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity of F-ring opening reactions in the cephalostatin series. |
| PubMed:Empirical observations and mechanistic insights on the first boron-containing chiral selector for LC and supercritical fluid chromatography. |
| PubMed:Synthesis and solid-phase application of suitably protected gamma-hydroxyvaline building blocks. |
| PubMed:In vivo transport of the intermediates of the penicillin biosynthetic pathway in tailored strains of Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Interactions of isopenicillin N synthase with cyclopropyl-containing substrate analogues reveal new mechanistic insight. |
| PubMed:Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry determination of (4S,2RS)-2,5,5-trimethylthiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, a stable adduct formed between D-(-)-penicillamine and acetaldehyde (main biological metabolite of ethanol), in plasma, liver and brain rat tissues. |
| PubMed:Recombinant polycistronic structure of hydantoinase process genes in Escherichia coli for the production of optically pure D-amino acids. |
| PubMed:Molecular analysis of TCR and peptide/MHC interaction using P18-I10-derived peptides with a single D-amino acid substitution. |
| PubMed:Transcriptional and bioinformatic analysis of the 56.8 kb DNA region amplified in tandem repeats containing the penicillin gene cluster in Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Gene clusters for beta-lactam antibiotics and control of their expression: why have clusters evolved, and from where did they originate? |
| PubMed:Transport of levovirin prodrugs in the human intestinal Caco-2 cell line. |
| PubMed:A pilot trial testing the feasibility of administering D-penicillamine to extremely low birth weight neonates. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of a novel mouse lymphatic endothelial cell line: SV-LEC. |
| PubMed:Unique binding of a non-natural L,L,L-substrate by isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Lysine is catabolized to 2-aminoadipic acid in Penicillium chrysogenum by an omega-aminotransferase and to saccharopine by a lysine 2-ketoglutarate reductase. Characterization of the omega-aminotransferase. |
| PubMed:A new strategy for the selective determination of D-amino acids: enzymatic and chemical modifications for pre-column derivatization. |
| PubMed:Structural studies on the reaction of isopenicillin N synthase with the truncated substrate analogues delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-glycine and delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-alanine. |
| PubMed:Amino acid ester prodrugs of the anticancer agent gemcitabine: synthesis, bioconversion, metabolic bioevasion, and hPEPT1-mediated transport. |
| PubMed:A practical synthesis of Nalpha-Fmoc-L-pyrazinylalanine via Schöllkopf's chiral auxiliary. |
| PubMed:Characteristics of prolinase against various iminodipeptides in erythrocyte lysates from a normal human and a patient with prolidase deficiency. |
| PubMed:Effects of amino acids and its metabolites on prolidase activity against various iminodipeptides in erythrocytes from normal human and a patient with prolidase deficiency. |
| PubMed:On the Mössbauer spectra of isopenicillin N synthase and a model (FeNO)7 (S = 3/2) system. |
| PubMed:Characterization of the control of intracellular [Ca2+] and the contractile phenotype of cultured human detrusor smooth muscle cells. |
| PubMed:Active-site-mediated elimination of hydrogen fluoride from a fluorinated substrate analogue by isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Synthetic peptide derived from alpha-fetoprotein inhibits growth of human breast cancer: investigation of the pharmacophore and synthesis optimization. |
| PubMed:A conditional marker gene allowing both positive and negative selection in plants. |
| PubMed:[Production of soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) in human endometrial cell culture]. |
| PubMed:Synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of new radioiodinated MMP inhibitors for imaging MMP activity in vivo. |
| PubMed:Comparative studies of potential cancer biomarkers carbon-11 labeled MMP inhibitors (S)-2-(4'-[11C]methoxybiphenyl-4-sulfonylamino)-3-methylbutyric acid and N-hydroxy-(R)-2-[[(4'-[11C]methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl]benzylamino]-3-methylbutanamide. |
| PubMed:ATPase activity of non-ribosomal peptide synthetases. |
| PubMed:The expression of sterigmatocystin and penicillin genes in Aspergillus nidulans is controlled by veA, a gene required for sexual development. |
| PubMed:Amino acid ester prodrugs of floxuridine: synthesis and effects of structure, stereochemistry, and site of esterification on the rate of hydrolysis. |
| PubMed:Synthesis, biodistribution and micro-PET imaging of a potential cancer biomarker carbon-11 labeled MMP inhibitor (2R)-2-[[4-(6-fluorohex-1-ynyl)phenyl]sulfonylamino]-3-methylbutyric acid [11C]methyl ester. |
| PubMed:Crystallographic studies on the reaction of isopenicillin N synthase with an unsaturated substrate analogue. |
| PubMed:Pigs' gastrointestinal microflora provide them with essential amino acids. |
| PubMed:The npgA/ cfwA gene encodes a putative 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase which is essential for penicillin biosynthesis in Aspergillus nidulans. |
| PubMed:Effects of L-dopa and other amino acids against paraquat-induced nigrostriatal degeneration. |
| PubMed:Structural studies on the reaction of isopenicillin N synthase with the substrate analogue delta-(l-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-l-cysteinyl-d-alpha-aminobutyrate. |
| PubMed:Regulation of L-cystine transport and intracellular GSH level by a nitric oxide donor in primary cultured rabbit conjunctival epithelial cell layers. |
| PubMed:Cloning and expression analysis of the pcbAB-pcbC beta-lactam genes in the marine fungus Kallichroma tethys. |
| PubMed:[The effect of interleukin-1 beta on cell growth of normal mouse pituitary cells and ACTH secreting adenoma]. |
| PubMed:Morphological plasticity of olfactory ensheathing cells is regulated by cAMP and endothelin-1. |
| PubMed:Nonribosomal peptide synthetases-evidence for a second ATP-binding site. |
| PubMed:Synthesis and preliminary biological evaluation of MMP inhibitor radiotracers [11C]methyl-halo-CGS 27023A analogs, new potential PET breast cancer imaging agents. |
| PubMed:delta-(L-alpha-Aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase, that mediates the first committed step in penicillin biosynthesis, is a cytosolic enzyme. |
| PubMed:L-delta-(alpha-Aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteine-D-valine synthetase: production of dipeptides containing valine residue at its C-terminus. |
| PubMed:The glutathione metabolism of the beta-lactam producer filamentous fungus Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Anti-Fas antibody induces apoptosis in cultured human renal interstitial fibroblasts. |
| PubMed:Alternative oxidation by isopenicillin N synthase observed by X-ray diffraction. |
| PubMed:Replacement of tyrosine-197 and the corresponding tyrosine-195 to isoleucine in Cephalosporium acremonium and Streptomyces clavuligerus isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Mutational analysis of conserved glycines 42 and 256 in Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Chiral analysis of amino acids using electrochemical composite bienzyme biosensors. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis of bafilomycin A(1) relying on iterative 1,2-induction in acyclic precursors. |
| PubMed:Effect of exogenous lysine on the expression of early cephamycin C biosynthetic genes and antibiotic production in Nocardia lactamdurans MA4213. |
| PubMed:Efficient asymmetric synthesis of biologically important tryptophan analogues via a palladium-mediated heteroannulation reaction. |
| PubMed:Site-directed mutagenesis of proline-285 to leucine in Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin-N-synthase affects catalysis and increases soluble expression at higher temperatures. |
| PubMed:Nostocyclamide M: a cyanobacterial cyclic peptide with allelopathic activity from Nostoc 31. |
| PubMed:Anti-leukemia selectivity in actinomycin analogues. |
| PubMed:Quantitative analysis of Penicillium chrysogenum Wis54-1255 transformants overexpressing the penicillin biosynthetic genes. |
| PubMed:Alpha-aminoadipyl-cysteinyl-valine synthetases in beta-lactam producing organisms. From Abraham's discoveries to novel concepts of non-ribosomal peptide synthesis. |
| PubMed:Mutational analysis of invariant valine B12 in insulin: implications for receptor binding. |
| PubMed:Studies of isopenicillin N synthase enzymatic properties using a continuous spectrophotometric assay. |
| PubMed:Structure-function studies of the non-heme iron active site of isopenicillin N synthase: some implications for catalysis. |
| PubMed:Detection and substrate selectivity of new microbial D-amino acid oxidases. |
| PubMed:Estrogens modulate the inhibitory effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha on anterior pituitary cell proliferation and prolactin release. |
| PubMed:Molecular aggregation in crystalline 1:1 complexes of hydrophobic D- and L-amino acids. I. The L-isoleucine series. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of proliferation of contaminating fibroblasts by D-valine in cultures of smooth muscle cells from human myometrium. |
| PubMed:Chloptosin, an apoptosis-inducing dimeric cyclohexapeptide produced by Streptomyces. |
| PubMed:Asymmetric synthesis of alpha-amino acids based on carbon radical addition to glyoxylic oxime ether |
| PubMed:Mutational analysis of tyrosine-191 in the catalysis of Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:PCR cloning, heterologous expression, and characterization of isopenicillin N synthase from Streptomyces lipmanii NRRL 3584. |
| PubMed:Thioesterase domain of delta-(l-alpha-Aminoadipyl)-l-cysteinyl-d-valine synthetase: alteration of stereospecificity by site-directed mutagenesis. |
| PubMed:Parity violation of electroweak force in phase transitions of single crystals of d- and L-alanine and valine. |
| PubMed:Early cephamycin biosynthetic genes are expressed from a polycistronic transcript in Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:The reaction cycle of isopenicillin N synthase observed by X-ray diffraction. |
| PubMed:Site-directed mutagenesis of arginine-89 supports the role of its guanidino side-chain in substrate binding by Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Metabolic control analysis of the penicillin biosynthetic pathway: the influence of the LLD-ACV:bisACV ratio on the flux control. |
| PubMed:Compartmentalization and transport in beta-lactam antibiotic biosynthesis by filamentous fungi. |
| PubMed:Recent advances in the structure and function of isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Penicillin and cephalosporin biosynthesis: mechanism of carbon catabolite regulation of penicillin production. |
| PubMed:Glutamine-230 influences enzyme solubility but not catalysis in Streptomyces clavuligerus isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:In vitro transcriptional studies of the bkd operon of Pseudomonas putida: L-branched-chain amino acids and D-leucine are the inducers. |
| PubMed:Cephalosporin C production by Cephalosporium acremonium: the methionine story. |
| PubMed:Mutational evidence for the role of serine-283 in Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of a novel glycine oxidase from Bacillus subtilis. |
| PubMed:Analysis of glutamines in catalysis in Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase by site-directed mutagenesis. |
| PubMed:Enhanced penicillin production by oligosaccharides from batch cultures of Penicillium chrysogenum in stirred-tank reactors. |
| PubMed:Transport of L-valine-acyclovir via the oligopeptide transporter in the human intestinal cell line, Caco-2. |
| PubMed:New aspects of genes and enzymes for beta-lactam antibiotic biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Catalytic activity in Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase does not involve glutamine-234. |
| PubMed:X-ray structures of new dipeptide taste ligands. |
| PubMed:Penicillin biosynthesis: energy requirement for tripeptide precursor formation by delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Acremonium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Analysis of the conversion of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-alpha-aminobutyrate by active-site mutants of Aspergillus nidulans isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Tumor growth inhibition and nutritional effect of D-amino acid solution in AH109A hepatoma-bearing rats. |
| PubMed:Molecular cloning of the actinomycin synthetase gene cluster from Streptomyces chrysomallus and functional heterologous expression of the gene encoding actinomycin synthetase II. |
| PubMed:Group specific antibodies against the putative AMP-binding domain signature SGTTGXPKG in peptide synthetases and related enzymes. |
| PubMed:Proteins of the penicillin biosynthesis pathway. |
| PubMed:Functional analysis of a conserved aspartate D218 in Cephalosporium acremonium isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Conformational analysis of potent sweet taste ligands by nuclear magnetic resonance, computer simulations and X-ray diffraction studies. |
| PubMed:Penicillin biosynthesis: intermediates of biosynthesis of delta-L-alpha-aminoadipyl-L-cysteinyl-D-valine formed by ACV synthetase from Acremonium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:L-delta-(alpha-Aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase: thioesterification of valine is not obligatory for peptide bond formation. |
| PubMed:Structure of isopenicillin N synthase complexed with substrate and the mechanism of penicillin formation. |
| PubMed:The glutamine ligand in the ferrous iron active site of isopenicillin N synthase of Streptomyces jumonjinensis is not essential for catalysis. |
| PubMed:Anaerobic crystallisation of an isopenicillin N synthase.Fe(II).substrate complex demonstrated by X-ray studies. |
| PubMed:Overexpression of the Nocardia lactamdurans alpha-aminoadipyl-cysteinyl-valine synthetase in Streptomyces lividans. The purified multienzyme uses cystathionine and 6-oxopiperidine 2-carboxylate as substrates for synthesis of the tripeptide. |
| PubMed:delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase is a rate limiting enzyme for penicillin production in Aspergillus nidulans. |
| PubMed:Genetic and biochemical analysis of the cysteinyl residues of isopenicillin N synthase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Pathway kinetics and metabolic control analysis of a high-yielding strain of Penicillium chrysogenum during fed batch cultivations. |
| PubMed:Endothelin receptor mediated constriction and dilatation in feline cerebral resistance arterioles in vivo. |
| PubMed:Proliferating and differentiating Schwann cell cultures from embryonic chick sciatic nerve maintained for months in vitro without antimitotics or growth factors. |
| PubMed:Organization and expression in Pseudomonas putida of the gene cluster involved in cephalosporin biosynthesis from Lysobacter lactamgenus YK90. |
| PubMed:Himastatin, a new antitumor antibiotic from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. III. Structural elucidation. |
| PubMed:Ferrous active site of isopenicillin N synthase: genetic and sequence analysis of the endogenous ligands. |
| PubMed:Identification of genes encoding for peptide synthetases in the gram-negative bacterium Lysobacter sp. ATCC 53042 and the fungus Cylindrotrichum oligospermum. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of p-phosphonomethyl-L-phenylalanine using camphor sultam or D-valine as chiral auxiliaries and its incorporation into integrin sequences. |
| PubMed:Coenzyme F390 synthetase from Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum Marburg belongs to the superfamily of adenylate-forming enzymes. |
| PubMed:Thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry study of diastereomeric isoindole derivatives of amino acids and amino acid amides. |
| PubMed:Molecular mechanism of the multifunctional enzyme L-delta-(alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine (ACV) synthetase. |
| PubMed:Delta-L-(alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase: isolation of L-cysteinyl-D-valine, a 'shunt' product, and implications for the order of peptide bond formation. |
| PubMed:Continuous cultivation of Penicillium chrysogenum. Growth on glucose and penicillin production. |
| PubMed:Structural, physical, and biological characteristics of RNA.DNA binding agent N8-actinomycin D. |
| PubMed:A heuristic approach to the analysis of enzymic catalysis: reaction of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-alpha-aminobutyrate and delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-allylglycine catalyzed by isopenicillin N synthase isozymes. |
| PubMed:Metabolic flux distributions in Penicillium chrysogenum during fed-batch cultivations. |
| PubMed:delta-L-(alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase: the order of peptide bond formation and timing of the epimerisation reaction. |
| PubMed:Production of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine by entrapped ACV-synthetase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Possible involvement of the lysine epsilon-aminotransferase gene (lat) in the expression of the genes encoding ACV synthetase (pcbAB) and isopenicillin N synthase (pcbC) in Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Cloning, sequencing and disruption of a gene from Streptomyces clavuligerus involved in clavulanic acid biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Antagonistic activity of the food-related filamentous fungus Penicillium nalgiovense by the production of penicillin. |
| PubMed:L-leucine transport systems in Saccharomyces cerevisiae participation of GAP1, S1 and S2 transport systems. |
| PubMed:[Biogenesis of 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) and penicillin in Penicillium chrysogenum: effect of the biocatalyst chrysin]. |
| PubMed:Epimerization of the D-valine portion in the biosynthesis of actinomycin D. |
| PubMed:Substrate specificity of L-delta-(alpha-aminoadipoyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Cephalosporium acremonium: demonstration of the structure of several unnatural tripeptide products. |
| PubMed:Primary culture of salamander intestinal epithelial cells from nests: whole cell Na+ currents induced by valine. |
| PubMed:Transcriptional mapping of the genes encoding the early enzymes of the cephamycin biosynthetic pathway of Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Interdependence of gene expression for early steps of cephalosporin synthesis in Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:The thioredoxin system of Penicillium chrysogenum and its possible role in penicillin biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Analysis of the regulation of penicillin biosynthesis in Aspergillus nidulans by targeted disruption of the acvA gene. |
| PubMed:Effect of bromocriptine and SMS 201-995 on growth of human somatotrophic and non-functioning pituitary adenoma cells in vitro. |
| PubMed:Enantioselective syntheses and calcium channel modulating effects of (+)- and (-)-3-isopropyl 5-(4-methylphenethyll) 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-pyridyl)-3,5-pyridinedicarboxylates. |
| PubMed:D-valine selective medium does not inhibit human fibroblast growth in vitro. |
| PubMed:Effect of single base substitutions at glycine-870 codon of gramicidin S synthetase 2 gene on proline activation. |
| PubMed:Study of a reagent- and mediator-less biosensor for D-amino acids based on co-immobilized D-amino acid oxidase and peroxidase in carbon paste electrodes. |
| PubMed:X-ray absorption studies of the ferrous active site of isopenicillin N synthase and related model complexes. |
| PubMed:The enzymes involved in biosynthesis of penicillin and cephalosporin; their structure and function. |
| PubMed:Production, purification, and characterization of D-aminoacylase from Alcaligenes xylosoxydans subsp. xylosoxydans A-6. |
| PubMed:Delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase, the multienzyme integrating the four primary reactions in beta-lactam biosynthesis, as a model peptide synthetase. |
| PubMed:Cyclosporin H is a potent and selective formyl peptide receptor antagonist. Comparison with N-t-butoxycarbonyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanyl-L- leucyl-L-phenylalanine and cyclosporins A, B, C, D, and E. |
| PubMed:Low-molecular-weight thiols in streptomycetes and their potential role as antioxidants. |
| PubMed:Racemization during aminolysis of activated esters of N-alkoxycarbonylamino acids by amino acid anions in partially aqueous solvents and a tactic to minimize it. |
| PubMed:Characterization of a broad-range disulfide reductase from Streptomyces clavuligerus and its possible role in beta-lactam antibiotic biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Subcellular compartmentation of penicillin biosynthesis in Penicillium chrysogenum. The amino acid precursors are derived from the vacuole. |
| PubMed:Interleukin involvement in anterior pituitary cell growth regulation: effects of IL-2 and IL-6. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of IL-1 beta-induced peripheral inflammation by peripheral and central administration of analogs of the neuropeptide alpha-MSH. |
| PubMed:Production kinetics and stability properties of delta(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:The accumulation and metabolism of glycosphingolipids in primary kidney cell cultures from beige mice. |
| PubMed:Genetically variable taste sensitivity to D-amino acids in mice. |
| PubMed:L-lysine repression of penicillin biosynthesis and the expression of penicillin biosynthesis genes acvA and ipnA in Aspergillus nidulans. |
| PubMed:Identification of rate-limiting steps in cephalosporin C biosynthesis in Cephalosporium acremonium: a theoretical analysis. |
| PubMed:Development and characterisation of a rat brain capillary endothelial culture: towards an in vitro blood-brain barrier. |
| PubMed:Alpha-MSH peptides inhibit acute inflammation induced in mice by rIL-1 beta, rIL-6, rTNF-alpha and endogenous pyrogen but not that caused by LTB4, PAF and rIL-8. |
| PubMed:Regulation of Aspergillus nidulans penicillin biosynthesis and penicillin biosynthesis genes acvA and ipnA by glucose. |
| PubMed:X-ray absorption spectroscopic studies of the high-spin iron(II) active site of isopenicillin N synthase: evidence for Fe-S interaction in the enzyme-substrate complex. |
| PubMed:Thiolate ligation of the active site Fe2+ of isopenicillin N synthase derives from substrate rather than endogenous cysteine: spectroscopic studies of site-specific Cys----Ser mutated enzymes. |
| PubMed:Substrate specificity of isopenicillin N synthase. |
| PubMed:Biochemical studies on the activity of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Vasopressin-induced antipyresis in the medial amygdaloid nucleus of conscious rats. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic characterisation of the multifunctional enzyme delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Crystal structure of valinomycin-monohydrate cage complexes crystallized from dioxane. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of 99mTc-mercaptoacetyltripeptides in mice and a baboon. |
| PubMed:Specificity and kinetics of Rhodotorula gracilis D-amino acid oxidase. |
| PubMed:Oxygen utilisation by isopenicillin N synthase from Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of fibroblast proliferation in L-valine reduced selective media. |
| PubMed:NMR studies of the active site of isopenicillin N synthase, a non-heme iron(II) enzyme. |
| PubMed:Kinetic analysis of cephalosporin biosynthesis in Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Localization of the lysine epsilon-aminotransferase (lat) and delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase (pcbAB) genes from Streptomyces clavuligerus and production of lysine epsilon-aminotransferase activity in Escherichia coli. |
| PubMed:Delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Aspergillus nidulans. Molecular characterization of the acvA gene encoding the first enzyme of the penicillin biosynthetic pathway. |
| PubMed:Genes directly involved in the biosynthesis of beta-lactam antibiotics. |
| PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of D-amino acid oxidase activity. |
| PubMed:The cephamycin biosynthetic genes pcbAB, encoding a large multidomain peptide synthetase, and pcbC of Nocardia lactamdurans are clustered together in an organization different from the same genes in Acremonium chrysogenum and Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Transport of L-leucine hydroxy analogue and L-lactate in rabbit small-intestinal brush-border membrane vesicles. |
| PubMed:Primary culture of neonatal rat olfactory neurons. |
| PubMed:Isolation and partial characterisation of ACV synthetase from Cephalosporium acremonium and Streptomyces clavuligerus. Evidence for the presence of phosphopantothenate in ACV synthetase. |
| PubMed:Localization of the pathway of the penicillin biosynthesis in Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Isolation of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine from culture broths by covalent chromatography. |
| PubMed:Purification and partial characterization of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:A technique for promoting Schwann cell growth from fresh and frozen biopsy nerve utilizing D-valine medium. |
| PubMed:The multifunctional peptide synthetase performing the first step of penicillin biosynthesis in Penicillium chrysogenum is a 421,073 dalton protein similar to Bacillus brevis peptide antibiotic synthetases. |
| PubMed:Nonribosomal biosynthesis of peptide antibiotics. |
| PubMed:A new medium for in vitro peripheral nervous tissue myelination without the use of antimitotics. |
| PubMed:High performance liquid chromatographic assay of Amicar, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, in plasma and urine after pre-column derivatization with o-phthalaldehyde for fluorescence detection. |
| PubMed:Purification from Cephalosporium acremonium of the initial enzyme unique to the biosynthesis of penicillins and cephalosporins. |
| PubMed:Analysis of delta-L-alpha-aminoadipyl-L-cysteinyl-D-valine by ion chromatography and pulsed amperometric detection. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of rabbit ovarian surface epithelium, granulosa cells, and peritoneal mesothelium in primary culture. |
| PubMed:Primary culture of proximal tubular cells from normal rat kidney as an in vitro model to study mechanisms of nephrotoxicity. Toxicity of nephrotoxicants at low concentrations during prolonged exposure. |
| PubMed:In vitro induction of prolactin production and aromatase activity by gonadal steroids exclusively in the stroma of separated proliferative human endometrium. |
| PubMed:Photoaffinity labelling of isopenicillin N synthetase. |
| PubMed:High level expression in Escherichia coli of a fungal gene under the control of strong promoters. |
| PubMed:Beta-lactam antibiotic biosynthetic genes have been conserved in clusters in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. |
| PubMed:Purification of an inducible L-valine dehydrogenase of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). |
| PubMed:Characterization and complementation of a cephalosporin-deficient mutant of Streptomyces clavuligerus NRRL 3585. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis and control of beta-lactam antibiotics: the early steps in the "classical" tripeptide pathway. |
| PubMed:The Aspergillus nidulans npeA locus consists of three contiguous genes required for penicillin biosynthesis. |
| PubMed:Characterization and regional distribution of strychnine-insensitive [3H]glycine binding sites in rat brain by quantitative receptor autoradiography. |
| PubMed:Regulation of ACV synthetase: biosynthesis and action. |
| PubMed:Cloning and heterologous expression of the penicillin biosynthetic gene cluster from penicillum chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Spectroscopic studies of isopenicillin N synthase. A mononuclear nonheme Fe2+ oxidase with metal coordination sites for small molecules and substrate. |
| PubMed:Characterization of a loss-of-function mutation in the isopenicillin N synthetase gene of Acremonium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine in complex media by precolumn derivatisation with dansylaziridine. |
| PubMed:Regulation of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine and isopenicillin N biosynthesis in Penicillium chrysogenum by the alpha-aminoadipate pool size. |
| PubMed:Stereospecificity of reactions catalyzed by bacterial D-amino acid transaminase. |
| PubMed:Beta-lactam biosynthesis in a gram-negative eubacterium: purification and characterization of isopenicillin N synthase from Flavobacterium sp. strain SC 12.154. |
| PubMed:Photoaffinity labelling of isopenicillin N synthetase by laser-flash photolysis. |
| PubMed:Measurement of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase activity in Streptomyces clavuligerus by high-performance liquid chromatography after precolumn derivatization with o-phthaldialdehyde. |
| PubMed:delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase from Aspergillus nidulans. The first enzyme in penicillin biosynthesis is a multifunctional peptide synthetase. |
| PubMed:Purification of astroglial-cell cultures from rat spinal cord: the use of d-valine to inhibit fibroblast growth. |
| PubMed:Molecular modelling of structural changes which affect chromatographic selectivity in chiral separations. |
| PubMed:Establishment and characterization of mouse thymic epithelial cell lines. |
| PubMed:Factors affecting the isopenicillin N synthetase reaction. |
| PubMed:Culture of bovine mammary epithelial cells in D-valine modified medium: selective removal of contaminating fibroblasts. |
| PubMed:Substrate specificity of duckling hepatic and renal D-amino acid oxidase. |
| PubMed:The rabbit renotropic system. |
| PubMed:Immunolocalization of thymosin alpha 1, thymopoietin and thymulin in mouse thymic epithelial cells at different stages of culture: a light and electron microscopic study. |
| PubMed:Determination of beta-lactams and their biosynthetic intermediates in fermentation media by pre-column derivatisation followed by fluorescence detection. |
| PubMed:Renotropic stimulation in rat kidney cell culture. |
| PubMed:Purification and characterization of the isopenicillin N synthase of Streptomyces lactamdurans. |
| PubMed:Biochemical and morphological characterization of primary kidney cell cultures from beige mutant mice. |
| PubMed:Effect of ammonium as nitrogen source on production of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine synthetase by Cephalosporium acremonium C-10. |
| PubMed:Dissimilar effects of L and D amino acids on the growth of Tetrahymena. |
| PubMed:Some N-acyl-D-amino acid derivatives having antibotulinal properties. |
| PubMed:Hydroxamate-induced spectral perturbations of cobalt Aeromonas aminopeptidase. |
| PubMed:Characteristics of long-term human epithelial cell cultures derived from normal human fetal kidney. |
| PubMed:[Inhibitory effect of ergot alkaloids on nucleosides transport in cultured bovine anterior pituitary cells]. |
| PubMed:Fluorometric study on the interaction of amino acids and ATP with valyl-tRNA synthetase from Bacillus stearothermophilus. |
| PubMed:Interference by methionine on valine uptake in Acremonium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of fibroblast proliferation in a culture of human endometrial stromal cells using a medium containing D-valine. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis of benzylpenicillin by Penicillium chrysogenum and its Golgi apparatus. |
| PubMed:Purification of isopenicillin N synthetase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Secretion of a 97 kilodalton glycoprotein by primary cultures of human ovarian epithelial tumor cells. |
| PubMed:Glycosphingolipid patterns in primary mouse kidney cultures. |
| PubMed:Characterization of hydantoinase from Pseudomonas fluorescens strain DSM 84. |
| PubMed:Glucose represses formation of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine and isopenicillin N synthase but not penicillin acyltransferase in Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Cyclization of phenylacetyl-L-cysteinyl-D-valine to benzylpenicillin using cell-free extracts of Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Further studies on the cyclization of the unnatural tripeptide delta-(D-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine to penicillin N. |
| PubMed:Influence of the amino acid moiety on deconjugation of bile acid amidates by cholylglycine hydrolase or human fecal cultures. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of benzylpenicillin by cell-free extracts from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Primary glial cells and brain fibroblasts: interactions in culture. |
| PubMed:Echinococcus granulosus: absorption of cycloleucine and alpha-aminoisobutyric acid by protoscoleces. |
| PubMed:Pancreatic carboxypeptidase hydrolysis of bile acid-amino conjugates: selective resistance of glycine and taurine amidates. |
| PubMed:Isolation, sequence determination and expression in Escherichia coli of the isopenicillin N synthetase gene from Cephalosporium acremonium. |
| PubMed:Acetohydroxyacid synthase inhibitors: N-phthalyl-L-valine anilide and related compounds. |
| PubMed:Rat kidney epithelial cell culture for metal toxicity studies. |
| PubMed:Semisynthesis of linear gramicidins using diphenyl phosphorazidate (DPPA). |
| PubMed:Determination by high-performance liquid chromatography of some compounds involved in the biosynthesis of penicillin and cephalosporin. |
| PubMed:Structural effects of substitutions on the p21 proteins. |
| PubMed:Isopenicillin N synthetase of Penicillium chrysogenum, an enzyme that converts delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine to isopenicillin N. |
| PubMed:A coupled enzyme assay for isopenicillin N synthetase. |
| PubMed:Amino acid derived latent isocyanates: irreversible inactivation of porcine pancreatic elastase and human leukocyte elastase. |
| PubMed:In vitro growth and maintenance of two morphologically distinct populations of thymic epithelial cells. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic approach to syntheses of unnatural beta-lactams. |
| PubMed:[Morphological studies of cultured cells derived from human cervix with normal and abnormal epithelium]. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of vitamin-A-storing lung cells. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic conversion of the unnatural tripeptide delta-(D-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine to beta-lactam antibiotics. |
| PubMed:[Regulation of the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites in Streptomyces galbus]. |
| PubMed:Enzymatic synthesis of the penicillin and cephalosporin nuclei from an acyclic peptide containing carboxymethylcysteine. |
| PubMed:Effects of D-valine on pulmonary artery endothelial cell morphology and function in cell culture. |
| PubMed:Effect of D-valine and cytosine arabinoside on [3H]thymidine incorporation in rat and rabbit epididymal epithelial cell cultures. |
| PubMed:Vasopressin: a potent growth factor in adrenal glomerulosa cells in culture. |
| PubMed:Studies of D-amino acid oxidase activity in human epidermis and cultured human epidermal cells. |
| PubMed:Stereospecificity of amino acid hydroxamate inhibition of aminopeptidases. |
| PubMed:The effect of anti-oxidants and medium composition on isolation and culture of alveolar type II pneumocytes. |
| PubMed:Structural features of cultured epithelial cells from the adult rat epididymis. |
| PubMed:A study of the biosynthesis of the tripeptide delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine in a beta-lactam-negative mutant of Cephalosporium acremonium. |
| PubMed:Studies on the ring-cyclization and ring-expansion enzymes of beta-lactam biosynthesis in Cephalosporium acremonium. |
| PubMed:Glycoprotein synthesis of renal collecting duct epithelium cultured as globular bodies. |
| PubMed:General properties of 14C-L-Valine-binding to human brain tissue. |
| PubMed:Evidence for epithelial-mesenchymal interactions mediating glucocorticoid effects in developing chick liver. Fibroblast-hepatocyte factor. |
| PubMed:D-valine medium maintains prolactin production in primary culture. |
| PubMed:Cephalosporin formation by cell-free extracts from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:High performance liquid chromatographic assay of cyclization activity in cell-free systems from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Stoichiometry of oxygen consumption in the biosynthesis of isopenicillin from a tripeptide. |
| PubMed:Control of the actinomycin biosynthetic pathway in and actinomycin resistance of Streptomyces spp. |
| PubMed:Mouse mammary cells in D-valine medium. |
| PubMed:Cyclization of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine to penicillins by cell-free extracts of Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
| PubMed:Cell associated glycoproteins synthesized by cultured renal tubular cells. |
| PubMed:H-D-val-leu-lys-aminoisophthalic acid, dimethyl ester, is sensitive to streptokinase-activator not to plasmin. |
| PubMed:Kinetic characterization of [125I] iodo-prolactin in binding to primary monolayer cultures of rabbit mammary epithelium. |
| PubMed:Effect of various compounds on the reaction of tris-(2-chloroethyl)amine with ribonucleic acid in vitro and on its toxicity in mice. |
| PubMed:Selective growth of rabbit corneal epithelial cells in culture and basement membrane collagen synthesis. |
| PubMed:Cell-free cyclization of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine to isopenicillin N. |
| PubMed:Studies on the biosynthesis of isopenicillin N with a cell-free preparation of Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Deacetylation of PS-5, a new beta-lactam compound, I. Microbial deacetylation of PS-5. |
| PubMed:Selective isolation and culture of a proliferating epithelial cell population from the hamster trachea. |
| PubMed:Explantation and subculture of epithelial cells from human uterine ectocervix. |
| PubMed:Selection of epithelial cells in culture by D-valine medium. |
| PubMed:The synthesis of metallothionein and cellular adaptation to metal toxicity in primary rat kidney epithelial cell cultures. |
| PubMed:Cell-free conversion of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine into an antibiotic with the properties of isopenicillin N in Cephalosporium acremonium. |
| PubMed:Changes in growth and morphology of human gliomas and fibroblasts cultured in D-valine medium. |
| PubMed:[Effect of creatine and other phosphorylable amino compounds on the ileal absorption of Ca-45 in the rat]. |
| PubMed:Immobilization and characterization of D-amino acid oxidase. |
| PubMed:Synthesis and evaluation of bis-dipeptide and bis-tripeptide analogues of actinomycin D. |
| PubMed:In vitro analysis of proliferating epithelial cell populations from the mouse mammary gland: fibroblast-free growth and serial passage. |
| PubMed:Isolation and characterization of epithelial and connective tissue cells from rat palate. |
| PubMed:Actinomycin biosynthesis by protoplasts derived from Streptomyces parvulus. |
| PubMed:The stimulating effect of fatty acids and amino acid derivatives on the labellar sugar receptor of the fleshfly. |
| PubMed:Renal enzymes in kidney cells selected by D-valine medium. |
| PubMed:Biosynthetic studies with L-[2,3-3H2] valine as precursor of the D-valine moiety in actinomycin. |
| PubMed:Human lymphocyte response to D-valine media. |
| PubMed:Incorporation of double-labelled valine into delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine by Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:[Mode of action of D-amino acids on the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan (author's transl)]. |
| PubMed:Steric effects on penicillin-sensitive peptidoglycan synthesis in a membrane-wall system Gaffkya homari. |
| PubMed:On the oxy analogues to the 3 leads to 1 intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded peptide conformations. |
| PubMed:The absolute configuration of the amino acids in delta-(alpha-aminoadipyl)cysteinylvaline from Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Presence of delta-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine in fermentations of Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:The total structure of the antibiotic longicatenamycin. |
| PubMed:Letter: The nonparticipation of alpha,beta-dehydrovalinyl intermediates in the formation of sigma-(L-alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinyl-D-valine. |
| PubMed:D-Alanine-requiring cell wall mutant of Escherichia coli. |
| PubMed:Branched-chain amino acid substitutions in the biosynthesis of the antibiotic actinomycin. |
| PubMed:D-valine as a selective agent for normal human and rodent epithelial cells in culture. |
| PubMed:Regulation of leucine catabolism in Pseudomonas putida. |
| PubMed:Regulation of valine catabolism in Pseudomonas putida. |
| PubMed:Biosynthesis of peptides containing -aminoadipic acid and cysteine in extracts of a Cephalosporium sp. |
| PubMed:Isolation and nature of intracellular peptides from a cephalosporin C-producing Cephalosporium sp. |
| PubMed:Amino acid transport by the filamentous fungus Arthrobotrys conoides. |
| PubMed:Incomplete inversion of D-leucine and D-valine. |
| PubMed:Amino acid transport in Mycobacterium smegmatis. |
| PubMed:Mutual antagonism in the metabolism of D-valine and D-leucine and antagonism by their analogs. |
| PubMed:Studies of peptide antibiotics. XIV. Analogs of gramicidin S containing D-valine or -leucine in place of D-phenylalanine. |
| PubMed:Oxidation of D-amino acids by a particulate enzyme from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
| PubMed:The role of valine in the biosynthesis of penicillin N and cephalosporin C by a Cephalosporium sp. |
| PubMed:[Polarimetric study of metallic complexes of amino acids. I. Methods. Chelates of Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), Ni(II), with D-valine and D-alanine]. |
| PubMed:Studies on the inhibition of actinomycin biosynthesis by D-valine. |
| PubMed:Effect of amino acids on sugar absorption. |
| PubMed:Oxidation of D- and L-valine by enzymes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. |
| PubMed:METABOLISM OF D-VALINE BY STREPTOMYCES ANTIBIOTICUS: ISOLATION OF N-SUCCINYL-D-VALINE. |
| PubMed:STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF SYNTHESIS OF D-VALINE BY STREPTOMYCES ANTIBIOTICUS. |
| PubMed:Amino acid cross resistance in Agrobacterium tumefaciens. |
| PubMed:Peptide studies. V. Synthesis and racemization of some optically active tripeptides of L- and D-valine. |
| PubMed:Role of valine and isoleucine as regulators of actinomycin peptide formation by Streptomyces chrysomallus. |
| PubMed:Staphylococcal penicillinase. I. Inhibition and stimulation of activity. |
| PubMed:The isolation of D-valine from Penicillium chrysogenum. |
| PubMed:Growth promotion by D-valine and D-leucine. |
| PubMed:Peptide studies. II. Growth-promoting activity of peptides of L-leucine and L- and D-valine for lactic acid bacteria. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of actinomycin synthesis by D-valine. |
| PubMed:The biosynthesis of penicillin. 7. Further experiments on the utilization of L-and D-valine and the effect of cystine and valine analogues on penicillin synthesis. |
| PubMed:[Excretion of urea and of ammonium salts after the administration of L- and D-valine]. |
| PubMed:UTILIZATION of D-valine. |
| PubMed:The growth effect of D-valine. |
| PubMed:Antigenic analysis of D-valine adapted Salmonella gallinarum. |
| PubMed:The utilization of D-valine for growth in rats. |
| PubMed:The utilization of D-valine for growth by the rat. |
| PubMed:The conversion of D-valine to glycogen in the rat. |
| PubMed:THE SOLUBILITY OF d-VALINE IN WATER. |
3D/inchi